Pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment

By designing a scraping mechanism and a filtering mechanism in the pipeline cleaning device, the problem of stopping transportation and impurities retention during pipeline cleaning in the prior art is solved, real-time cleaning and efficient filtration are achieved, and the efficiency and cleanliness of pipeline transportation are improved.

CN119549488BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHAANXI ZEKUN TIANXIANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510113895.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pipeline cleaning device will stop the transportation of liquid or gas when cleaning the pipeline, affecting the delivery efficiency, and impurities are easily retained at the bends of the pipeline, resulting in a smaller inner diameter of the pipeline and affecting normal transportation.

Method used

A pipe cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment is designed, including a scraping mechanism and a filtering mechanism. The scraping mechanism consists of a connecting shaft, a collar, a scraper and a turbine blade. It is driven by a servo motor and a drawstring, and can move inside the pipe and clean the bends. The filtering mechanism can effectively filter impurities in the pipeline through filter parts and annular silicone sheet driven by a micro motor.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time cleaning of impurities in the bends of pipelines during pipeline transportation, avoids impurities affecting the conveying efficiency, and ensures the cleanliness of the pipeline through the filtration mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment, comprising a pipeline body and a scraping mechanism, wherein the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting shaft and a sleeve, wherein first slide grooves are evenly provided around the surface of the connecting shaft, a cross support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, and second slide grooves are provided around one side of the cross support frame, wherein the sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, and a limited block is fixedly connected around the inner wall of the sleeve. By arranging the scraping mechanism at the bend of the pipeline body, the scraping mechanism can be driven to move inside the pipeline body under the cooperation of a servo motor and a first pull rope, and the inner wall of the pipeline bend can be cleaned at any time, so as to avoid excessive precipitation and attachment of impurities at the bend of the pipeline body, which affects the transportation efficiency of the pipeline for liquid or gas, and the scraping mechanism is driven by the first pull rope, and will not be affected when the scraping mechanism passes through the bend of the pipeline body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pipeline cleaning, and in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Pipe cleaning device is a device used to clean the internal materials of the pipeline to achieve the required cleanliness and transparency.

[0003] Various impurities and dirt are prone to accumulate inside pipes that have been used for a long time, such as minerals in the water, rust, sediment, etc. These impurities may affect the purity and safety of the transported substances. The inner wall of the pipe may also breed bacteria, algae and other microorganisms, causing pollution to the transported liquid or gas. Especially in the food, medicine and other industries, this pollution may have a serious impact on product quality and consumer health. In order to avoid the above situation, a pipe cleaning device will be used to clean the inside of the pipe.

[0004] However, when the existing pipeline cleaning device cleans the inside of the pipeline, the pipeline stops transporting liquid or gas, affecting the efficiency of transporting the liquid or gas. In addition, during the process of transporting liquid or gas through the pipeline, impurities are more likely to remain in the bends of the pipeline, thereby causing the inner diameter of the pipeline to become smaller. The existing pipeline cleaning device may clean the inside of the pipeline regularly, and too many impurities remain in the bends, which is not conducive to normal transportation of the pipeline. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and to propose a pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment, comprising a pipeline body and a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprising a connecting shaft and a collar, the surface of the connecting shaft is evenly provided with first slide grooves, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a cross support frame, and the side of the cross support frame is provided with second slide grooves, the collar is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft, the inner wall of the collar is fixedly connected with limited blocks, one end of the four limited blocks extends to the inside of the first slide groove, the outer surface of the collar is rotatably connected with connecting rods, one end of the four connecting rods is rotatably connected to extension rods, one side of the four extension rods is fixedly connected with sliders, one end of the four sliders respectively extends to the inside of the four second slide grooves, one end of the four extension rods is fixedly installed with scrapers, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly installed with turbine blades, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a first pull rope, one side of the cross support frame is provided with a second pull rope, and one end of the second pull rope is provided with a filtering mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a connecting cover, an annular silicone sheet is provided at one end of the outer surface of the connecting cover, a groove is opened on one side of the inner surface of the connecting cover, a micro motor is fixedly installed inside the groove, one end of the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft through a coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft away from the micro motor is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner surface of the connecting cover, and a filter element is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the filter element comprises two outer shells, which are assembled together, the surfaces of the two outer shells are evenly provided with first communication holes, and filter pads are arranged inside the two outer shells.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pipe body, a second connecting hole is opened inside the rectangular frame and on the surface of the pipe body, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, one end of the servo motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft through a coupling, a winding roller is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and one end of the first pull rope is arranged on the surface of the winding roller.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover is provided on the top of the rectangular frame, and the four sides of the bottom of the sealing cover are fixed to the rectangular frame by bolts, an annular groove is opened in the middle of the top of the sealing cover, a support rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover, a solar panel is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod, an adjustment rod is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom of the solar panel, and the bottom end of the adjustment rod extends to the inside of the annular groove and is fixed by a bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a limit frame is fixedly installed inside the pipe body, a third connecting hole is opened in the middle of one end of the limit frame, the first pull rope is connected to the scraping mechanism through the third connecting hole, and the limit frame is triangular.

[0012] Preferably, a ring gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the connection cover, and a connecting ring is arranged around the outer surface of the ring gear, and the surface of the connecting ring is in contact with the inner wall of the pipe body.

[0013] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a spur gear is meshed on one side of the inner ring of the annular gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the spur gear, one end of the third rotating shaft passes through the connecting cover and extends to the inside of the groove, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention arranges the scraping mechanism at the bend of the pipeline body, and under the cooperation of the servo motor and the first pull rope, the scraping mechanism can be driven to move inside the pipeline body, and the inner wall of the pipeline bend can be cleaned at any time, so as to avoid excessive precipitation and attachment of impurities at the bend of the pipeline body, which affects the conveying efficiency of the pipeline for liquid or gas. The scraping mechanism is driven by the first pull rope, and will not be affected when the scraping mechanism passes through the bend of the pipeline body.

[0016] By arranging a turbine blade at one end of the connecting shaft, when liquid or gas circulates inside the pipe body, the turbine blade is driven to rotate, thereby driving the entire scraping mechanism to rotate and rub inside the pipe body, and the servo motor reels the first pull rope to drive the scraping mechanism to move along the pipe body, effectively cleaning the inner wall of the pipe body, and in the process of the scraping mechanism cleaning the inside of the pipe body, the force of the liquid or gas acts on the collar, thereby pressing the extension rod and the connecting rod to the surroundings, so that the scraping member and the inner wall of the pipe body are effectively rubbed, and when the end of the scraping member is worn in the later stage, it can still ensure contact and friction with the inner wall of the pipe;

[0017] By connecting a filtering mechanism behind the scraping mechanism by means of a second pull rope, after the scraping mechanism cleans up the impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipe, the impurities pass through the filtering mechanism and are filtered out. When the inside of the pipe body is cleaned uniformly at a later time, the micro motor drives the filter element to rotate, and under the impact of liquid or gas, the impurities previously filtered out of the filter pad can be uniformly washed away, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter element and ensures its filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the pipeline body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the first pull rope shown;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural exploded diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the connection cover shown;

[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the structure of the filter element shown;

[0026] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spur gear shown.

[0027] In the figure: 1, pipe body; 2, scraping mechanism; 21, connecting shaft; 22, first slide groove; 23, cross support frame; 24, second slide groove; 25, collar; 26, connecting rod; 27, extension rod; 28, slider; 29, scraper; 210, turbine blade; 211, limit block; 3, first pull rope; 4, second pull rope; 5, filter mechanism; 51, connecting cover; 52, annular silicone sheet; 53, groove; 54, micro motor; 55, first rotating shaft; 56, filter element; 56 1. Housing; 562. First connecting hole; 563. Filter pad; 57. Ring gear; 58. Connecting ring; 59. First bevel gear; 510. Flat gear; 511. Third rotating shaft; 512. Second bevel gear; 6. Rectangular frame; 7. Second connecting hole; 8. Servo motor; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Winding roller; 11. Sealing cover; 12. Bolt; 13. Annular groove; 14. Support rod; 15. Solar panel; 16. Adjusting rod; 17. Limiting frame; 18. Third connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 9The pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment shown in the figure comprises a pipeline body 1 and a scraping mechanism 2, wherein the scraping mechanism 2 comprises a connecting shaft 21 and a collar 25, wherein the surface of the connecting shaft 21 is evenly provided with a first slide groove 22, one end of the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a cross support frame 23, and one side of the cross support frame 23 is provided with a second slide groove 24, wherein the collar 25 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 21, and the inner wall of the collar 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 211, and one end of each of the four limiting blocks 211 extends to the inside of the first slide groove 22, and the collar 25 is provided with a second slide groove 24. The outer surface of the shaft 25 is rotatably connected with connecting rods 26 all around, one end of each of the four connecting rods 26 is rotatably connected with an extension rod 27, one side of each of the four extension rods 27 is fixedly connected with a slider 28, one end of each of the four sliders 28 extends to the inside of each of the four second slide grooves 24, one end of each of the four extension rods 27 is fixedly mounted with a scraper 29, the other end of the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly mounted with a turbine blade 210, one end of the connecting shaft 21 is provided with a first pull rope 3, one side of the cross support frame 23 is provided with a second pull rope 4, and one end of the second pull rope 4 is provided with a filtering mechanism 5.

[0030] When working, in the prior art, the size of the scraping mechanism 2 is adapted to the diameter of the inner wall of the pipe body 1, and the scraping mechanism 2 can move normally inside the pipe body 1. Since the pipe body 1 is bent, the scraping mechanism 2 and the filtering mechanism 5 will not be blocked when passing through the bend of the pipe body 1. The collar 25 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 21. The length of the connecting shaft 21 is relatively short, which is adapted to the extendable length of the scraping member 29. The collar 25 is clamped in each first slide groove 22 by the limit block 211, and has the same function as the second slide groove 24 on the cross support frame 23, which is used to limit the position of the connecting rod 26, etc. The slider 28 is adapted to the size of the second slide groove 24, and the first pull rope 3 is used to scrape When the wiping mechanism 2 is pulled, the ring 25, the connecting rod 26 and the extension rod 27 are impacted by the gas or liquid, so that the extension rod 27 always keeps expanding to the surroundings, ensuring that the edge of the scraper 29 can stably contact the inner wall of the pipeline body 1, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect on the inside of the pipeline body 1. The turbine blade 210 is welded on the connecting shaft 21. When the liquid or gas passes through the inside of the pipeline body 1, the force acts on the turbine blade 210, thereby driving the scraping mechanism 2 to rotate normally. A connecting block rotates in the groove at one end of the connecting shaft 21, and one end of the first pull rope 3 is tied to this connecting block to ensure that the scraping mechanism 2 can rotate normally. The second pull rope 4 is fixedly tied between the connecting shaft 21 and the filtering mechanism 5.

[0031] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a connecting cover 51, one end of the outer surface of the connecting cover 51 is provided with an annular silicone sheet 52, one side of the inner surface of the connecting cover 51 is provided with a groove 53, a micro motor 54 is fixedly installed inside the groove 53, one end of the output shaft of the micro motor 54 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 55 through a coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft 55 away from the micro motor 54 is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner surface of the connecting cover 51, and a filter element 56 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 55.

[0032] During operation, in the prior art, the size of the connecting cover 51 is adapted to the filter element 56, and the annular silicone sheet 52 is adhered to the outside of the connecting cover 51. When the filter mechanism 5 moves along the inside of the pipe body 1, the edge of the annular silicone sheet 52 contacts the inner wall of the pipe body 1, playing a certain scraping role, and scraping off the impurities previously attached to the pipe body 1. At the same time, it also prevents the impurities scraped and cleaned by the scraping mechanism 2 from directly flowing out of the gap between the filter mechanism 5 and the pipe body 1, affecting the cleanliness of the transported liquid or gas. The micro motor 54 can be powered by a power cord, and this power cord is set inside the first pull rope 3 and the second pull rope 4, and rotates 180° each time.

[0033] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the filter element 56 includes two outer shells 561 , which are assembled together, and the surfaces of the two outer shells 561 are evenly provided with first connecting holes 562 , and filter pads 563 are arranged inside the two outer shells 561 .

[0034] During operation, in the prior art, two shells 561 are assembled together and installed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 55, and multiple first connecting holes 562 are evenly opened on both sides of the shell 561. The gas or liquid enters the shell 561 through the first connecting holes 562 and is filtered by the filter pad 563. The filtered gas or liquid then flows out from the first connecting holes 562 on the other side. After the filter element 56 rotates 180°, the impurities filtered out of the gas or liquid can be knocked off the filter pad 563.

[0035] As a further implementation scheme of the present invention, a rectangular frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pipe body 1, and a second connecting hole 7 is opened inside the rectangular frame 6 and on the surface of the pipe body 1. A servo motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 6, and one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 9 through a coupling, a winding roller 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 9, and one end of the first pull rope 3 is arranged on the surface of the winding roller 10.

[0036] During operation, in the prior art, the rectangular frame 6 is welded to the outside of the pipe body 1, and the servo motor 8 is connected to the solar panel 15 through a power cord to prevent the pipe body 1 from being unable to use electricity outdoors. The servo motor 8 is started regularly and one end of the first pull rope 3 is wound around the winding roller 10.

[0037] As a further implementation scheme of the present invention, a sealing cover 11 is provided on the top of the rectangular frame 6, and the four sides of the bottom of the sealing cover 11 are fixed to the rectangular frame 6 by bolts 12, and an annular groove 13 is opened in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 11, and a support rod 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 11, and a solar panel 15 is rotatably installed on the top of the support rod 14, and an adjustment rod 16 is rotatably installed on one side of the bottom of the solar panel 15, and the bottom end of the adjustment rod 16 extends to the inside of the annular groove 13 and is fixed by a bolt.

[0038] During operation, in the prior art, the sealing cover 11 is installed on the rectangular frame 6. When the staff inspects the pipeline, the sealing cover 11 can be opened. A sealing gasket is arranged between the sealing cover 11 and the rectangular frame 6 to ensure the sealing and avoid leakage at the second connecting hole 7, which affects the normal transportation of liquid or gas. By rotating the bottom end of the adjusting rod 16, the inclination angle of the solar panel 15 can be adjusted so that the solar panel 15 can receive and convert sunlight to the greatest extent.

[0039] As a further implementation scheme of the present invention, a limit frame 17 is fixedly installed inside the pipe body 1, and a third connecting hole 18 is opened in the middle of one end of the limit frame 17. The first pull rope 3 is connected to the scraping mechanism 2 through the third connecting hole 18, and the limit frame 17 is triangular.

[0040] During operation, in the prior art, the limit frame 17 is welded inside the pipe body 1 and is triangular in shape. When gas or liquid passes through it, the impact force on the limit frame 17 is reduced. The third connecting hole 18 is used to limit the position of the first pull rope 3 to avoid friction between the first pull rope 3 and the second connecting hole 7, which may cause the first pull rope 3 to break.

[0041] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a ring gear 57 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the connecting cover 51 , and a connecting ring 58 is arranged around the outer surface of the ring gear 57 , and the surface of the connecting ring 58 contacts the inner wall of the pipe body 1 .

[0042] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a first bevel gear 59 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft 55, a spur gear 510 is meshed with one side of the inner ring of the ring gear 57, a third rotating shaft 511 is fixedly mounted on one side of the spur gear 510, one end of the third rotating shaft 511 passes through the connecting cover 51 and extends to the inside of the groove 53, a second bevel gear 512 is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft 511, and the second bevel gear 512 is meshed with the first bevel gear 59.

[0043] During operation, in the prior art, the ring gear 57 is welded to the connecting cover 51, the first bevel gear 59 drives the second bevel gear 512 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 511 and the flat gear 510 to rotate, and the flat gear 510 is meshed with the ring gear 57. The connecting ring 58 allows the filter element 56 and the pipe body 1 to rotate, so that the entangled second pull rope 4 is loosened.

[0044] Working principle of the present invention:

[0045] When the pipe body 1 is normally used to transport liquid or gas, impurities are easily gathered and adhered to the bend of the pipe body 1. The solar panel 15 supplies power to the servo motor 8. The servo motor 8 is controlled by the control device and starts regularly or periodically. After the servo motor 8 starts, the winding roller 10 is driven by the second rotating shaft 9 to reel the first pull rope 3, thereby driving the scraping mechanism 2 and the filtering mechanism 5 to move inside the pipe body 1.

[0046] When the scraping mechanism 2 moves, the water pressure or air pressure squeezes the collar 25 toward one side of the cross support frame 23, so that the extension rod 27 supports the scraping member 29 in all directions, so that the scraping member 29 can contact the inner wall of the pipe, and at the same time, the turbine blade 210 is impacted by the gas or liquid and rotates, so that the scraping member 29 can rotate to clean and scrape the inner wall of the pipe body 1, and the scraped impurities continue to flow along the flow direction of the liquid or gas to the filtering mechanism 5;

[0047] When the impurities move to the filter mechanism 5 along with the liquid or gas, they enter the shell 561 from the first connecting hole 562 and are filtered by the filter pad 563. When the interior of the pipeline body 1 is cleaned uniformly later, the micro motor 54 is started to drive the filter element 56 to rotate 180° each time, and the impurities filtered by the filter pad 563 are continuously cleaned by the liquid or gas, and flow directly with the liquid or gas. When the rolled-up second pull rope 4 passes through the bend of the pipeline body 1, the micro motor 54 can rotate multiple circles quickly. Under the action of the first bevel gear 59, the second bevel gear 512, the flat gear 510 and the ring gear 57, the filter mechanism 5 rotates in the opposite direction to the scraping mechanism 2, and the entangled second pull rope 4 is loosened, and the filter mechanism 5 can move normally inside the pipeline body 1. After the cleaning is completed, the scraping mechanism 2 and the filter mechanism 5 can move backward along the inside of the pipeline body 1 under the impact of the gas or liquid, and the first pull rope 3 is also loosened from the winding roller 10, and the bend inside the pipeline body 1 is continued to be cleaned after waiting.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment, comprising a pipeline body (1) and a scraping mechanism (2), characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (2) comprises a connecting shaft (21) and a sleeve (25), the surface of the connecting shaft (21) is evenly provided with first slide grooves (22) around the periphery, one end of the connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to a cross support frame (23), one side of the cross support frame (23) is provided with second slide grooves (24) around the periphery, the sleeve (25) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (21), the inner wall of the sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to limiting blocks (211) around the periphery, one end of the four limiting blocks (211) extends into the interior of the first slide groove (22), and the outer surface of the sleeve (25) is rotatably connected to connecting rods ( 26), one end of each of the four connecting rods (26) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (27), one side of each of the four extension rods (27) is fixedly connected to a slider (28), one end of each of the four sliders (28) extends to the inside of each of the four second slide grooves (24), one end of each of the four extension rods (27) is fixedly mounted with a scraper (29), the other end of the connecting shaft (21) is fixedly mounted with a turbine blade (210), one end of the connecting shaft (21) is provided with a first pull rope (3), one side of the cross support frame (23) is provided with a second pull rope (4), and one end of the second pull rope (4) is provided with a filtering mechanism (5); The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a connecting cover (51), one end of the outer surface of the connecting cover (51) is provided with an annular silicone sheet (52), one side of the inner surface of the connecting cover (51) is provided with a groove (53), a micro motor (54) is fixedly installed inside the groove (53), one end of the output shaft of the micro motor (54) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (55) via a coupling, one end of the first rotating shaft (55) away from the micro motor (54) is rotatably connected to the other side of the inner surface of the connecting cover (51), and a filtering element (56) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first rotating shaft (55); A ring gear (57) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the connection cover (51), and a connecting ring (58) is arranged around the outer surface of the ring gear (57), and the surface of the connecting ring (58) is in contact with the inner wall of the pipe body (1); A first bevel gear (59) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft (55); a spur gear (510) is meshed with one side of the inner ring of the ring gear (57); a third rotating shaft (511) is fixedly mounted on one side of the spur gear (510); one end of the third rotating shaft (511) passes through the connecting cover (51) and extends to the inside of the groove (53); a second bevel gear (512) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third rotating shaft (511); the second bevel gear (512) is meshed with the first bevel gear (59).

2. A pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (56) comprises two outer shells (561), the two outer shells (561) are assembled together, first communication holes (562) are evenly opened on the surfaces of the two outer shells (561), and filter pads (563) are arranged inside the two outer shells (561).

3. A pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the pipe body (1); a second connecting hole (7) is provided inside the rectangular frame (6) and located on the surface of the pipe body (1); a servo motor (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (6); one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (9) via a coupling; a winding roller (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (9); and one end of the first pull rope (3) is arranged on the surface of the winding roller (10).

4. A pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing cover (11) is arranged on the top of the rectangular frame (6); the four sides of the bottom of the sealing cover (11) are fixedly mounted to the rectangular frame (6) by bolts (12); an annular groove (13) is provided in the middle of the top of the sealing cover (11); a support rod (14) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the sealing cover (11); a solar panel (15) is rotatably mounted on the top of the support rod (14); an adjusting rod (16) is rotatably mounted on one side of the bottom of the solar panel (15); the bottom end of the adjusting rod (16) extends into the interior of the annular groove (13) and is fixed by means of a bolt.

5. The pipeline cleaning device for pipeline transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting frame (17) is fixedly installed inside the pipe body (1), a third connecting hole (18) is provided in the middle of one end of the limiting frame (17), the first pull rope (3) is connected to the scraping mechanism (2) via the third connecting hole (18), and the limiting frame (17) is triangular in shape.

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