A multi-layer strip wrapping machine for cable cores

By designing a multi-layer belt tractor for cable core wire, the problem of low production efficiency of cable equipment in the prior art is solved, automatic tension adjustment and rapid replacement of belt tracts are achieved, and the consistency of production efficiency and belt quality is improved.

CN119560240BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30SHENZHEN LILUTONG TECH IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510114800.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable equipment manufacturers rely on old single-piece soft-weight belt wrappers, which leads to staff needing to frequently manually replace belt wrappers and adjust the tension of the device, reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A multi-layer belt tractor with cable core wire is designed, adopting a structure including a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a limit guide wheel, a bottom shell, an ejection assembly and a slide. Through components such as motor controller, PLC tension controller, magnetic powder brake and switching assembly, automated tension adjustment and rapid replacement of the belt.

Benefits of technology

Automatic tension tracking and adjustment is realized to ensure consistent tension of the belt, improve the consistency of production efficiency and belt quality, and reduce manual intervention and downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a multi-layer strip wrapping machine for cable cores, belonging to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, including a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a limiting guide wheel, a bottom shell, a pop-up component and a sliding plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The three limiting guide wheels are all fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate. A tension deviation correction guide wheel is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate. And when the wrapping tape is used up, the pop-up component will pop out the used wrapping tape object, and the pushing-away component will synchronously push the wrapping tape object away. Finally, the switching component will automatically switch to the use of another group of wrapping tape objects, achieving the effect of greatly improving the operation efficiency of the equipment and enhancing the operation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a multi-layer strip dragging and wrapping machine for cable cores. Background Technique

[0002] Cable manufacturing equipment is crucial in modern power and communication fields. It mainly includes a stranding machine, which can strand multiple single wires into one strand to improve the flexibility and strength of the cable, and consists of a wire pay-off, stranding, traction, and take-up devices; an extruder, which is used to extrude an insulating layer or sheath outside a conductor or cable core, and consists of an extrusion, heating, cooling, and control system; and a cabling machine, which twists multiple insulated wire cores or cable cores into a cable. These devices cooperate together to meet the manufacturing requirements of various cables.

[0003] The problems existing in the prior art are that most cable equipment manufacturing enterprises still use old-fashioned single-piece soft wrapping tape machines to wrap cables. This method requires workers to often manually replace the wrapping material and adjust the tension of the device, significantly reducing the work efficiency. Therefore, we propose a multi-layer strip dragging and wrapping machine for cable cores. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-layer strip dragging and wrapping machine for cable cores to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] The present invention is realized as follows: A multi-layer strip dragging and wrapping machine for cable cores includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate, limit guide wheels, a bottom shell, a pop-up component, and a sliding plate. The vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate. Three groups of the limit guide wheels are all fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate. A tension deviation correction guide wheel is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate. A motor controller is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate. A PLC tension controller is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller. The bottom shell is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The sliding plate is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell. A lead screw is commonly threadedly connected between the output end of the second motor and the sliding plate. A magnetic powder brake is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the sliding plate. Connecting wires are commonly electrically connected between the motor controller, the PLC tension controller, the magnetic powder brake, and the second motor. The pop-up component is arranged on one side of the surface of the sliding plate. A switching component is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component. A pushing component is arranged on the surface of the pop-up component. The pop-up component is used to pop out the used wrapping material. The pushing component is used to push away the popped wrapping material. The switching component is used for the switching of the wrapping material. A wrapping displacement sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0006] Preferably, as the present invention, the pop-up component includes a first rotating shaft, a mounting rod and a transmission belt. The two first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the sliding plate. The two mounting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of one sides of the two first rotating shafts. One ends of the surfaces of the two mounting rods are both fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel.

[0007] Preferably, as the present invention, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the output end of the magnetic powder brake. A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed column. A third transmission wheel is arranged on the other side of the surface of the fixed column. The two transmission belts are respectively in transmission connection between the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel and the two first transmission wheels.

[0008] Preferably, as the present invention, a support rod corresponding to the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod. The upper end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected with a placing plate. A third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper end of the placing plate. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. A fourth transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor and one end of the surface of the mounting rod. A belt is commonly in transmission connection between the two fourth transmission wheels.

[0009] Preferably, as the present invention, the switching component includes a third toothed plate, a second connecting rod, a second toothed plate, a fourth rotating shaft, a limiting shell and a toothed ring. The third toothed plate is fixedly connected to one side of one of the placing plates. A first gear is meshed and driven on one side of the surface of the third toothed plate. The second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the surface of the first gear. One end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second gear.

[0010] Preferably, as the present invention, the second toothed plate is meshed and connected to the surface of the second gear. Tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the second toothed plate. The fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the magnetic powder brake.

[0011] Preferably, as the present invention, the limiting shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic powder brake, and the fourth rotating shaft is located at the central through hole position of the limiting shell. The toothed ring is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting shell. A third gear is meshed and connected to one side of the inner wall of the toothed ring. A fifth gear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third gear. The fifth gear and the second toothed plate are arranged in a meshed connection. Three fifth rotating shafts are movably connected to the upper surface of the limiting shell. Two sixth gears are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three fifth rotating shafts. One of the sixth gears is meshed and connected to the toothed ring.

[0012] Preferably, on the surfaces of the other three groups of the sixth gears, fourth toothed plates are meshed and connected. The fourth toothed plates are movably connected. One ends of the three groups of fourth toothed plates are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates. On the lower surface of the third transmission wheel, three mounting shells are fixedly connected. On one side of the inner walls of the three mounting shells, spring ejector rods are fixedly connected. On the piston ends of the three spring ejector rods, inserting rods are fixedly connected. On the lower surface of the third transmission wheel, four support columns are fixedly connected. The support columns are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fourth rotating shafts.

[0013] Preferably, the pushing and separating assembly includes a first connecting rod, a bevel gear, a bevel gear ring and a pushing frame. The first connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first gear. The bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod. On one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, a second rotating shaft is movably connected.

[0014] Preferably, a torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft. The torsion spring is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft and the sliding plate. The pushing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring. A limiting frame is movably connected to the surface of the pushing frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. In the present invention, an operator installs the shaft-mounted soft strip on a given shaft. After setting the required tension, there is no need to adjust the tape supply tension in a timely manner. When the tower-mounted soft tape is dragged during cable winding, the tape tension passes through the tension deviation correction guide wheel. Through the angle detection signal of the tension deviation correction guide wheel, the tension of the stretched soft tape is detected. Through deviation correction calculation, the detected stretching tension deflection signal is sent to the central processing unit of the PLC tension controller, and automatically performs an operation ratio with the set value; the operation difference signal is converted into a control signal, and the operation output power signal is given to the magnetic powder brake. After the brake receives the brake signal, the brake power will change accordingly; the tension of the soft wrapping tape wound around the cable body is made consistent, and the whole process of tension is tracked and automatically adjusted in a timely manner, and the phenomenon of uneven tightness will not occur, and the quality consistency of the product tape is high;

[0017] The soft tape uses double mounting rods, one on the left and one on the right. When one is almost used up, it can be quickly lapped with the tape of another stock tower tray without stopping the machine for processing; the operator only needs to move the raw materials up and down.

[0018] Adopt a belt displacement sensor and a second motor driving device. When the belt moves at the position of the belt displacement sensor, the belt displacement sensor gives a deviation displacement signal to the motor controller, and the second motor starts to operate, pushing the mounting rod to displace, ensuring that when the belt object moves, it remains at the height center position of the mounting rod. And when the belt is used up, the ejection component will eject the used belt object, and the pushing-away component will synchronously push away the belt object. Finally, the switching component will automatically switch to another set of belt objects for use. The limit guide wheel has a shaft and a wheel that can rotate relative to each other, so it has the function of rotation itself, achieving the effect of greatly improving the operation efficiency of the equipment and enhancing the operation efficiency.

[0019] 2. After the belt object is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod in the present invention, the belt object will press down the placing plate on the surface of the telescopic spring. The telescopic spring is used to eject the belt object. When the first motor operates, due to the action of the belt, the two groups of fourth transmission wheels will rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft. Subsequently, the first transmission wheel will drive the magnetic powder brake to rotate by using the transmission belt. When the magnetic powder brake drives the fixed column to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel to rotate. And with the use of the transmission belt, the first transmission wheel will drive the mounting rod to rotate by using the first rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is used to facilitate the rotation of the belt object. When the switching component operates, it will make the fixed column drive the third transmission wheel to rotate, thereby driving the other group of mounting rods to rotate, achieving the effect of facilitating the placement and ejection of the belt object.

[0020] 3. When the belt object pops out from the surface of the placing plate in the present invention, it will make the third toothed plate drive the first gear, the second connecting rod and the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the second toothed plate to move to one side. The second toothed plate will drive the fifth gear and the third gear to rotate, thus driving the toothed ring to rotate on the surface of the limit shell. As the toothed ring rotates, it will drive several groups of third gears to rotate, and then the fourth toothed plate will drive the arc plate to push the plug rod, so that the plug rod is inserted on the surface of the fixed column. At this time, it successfully switches to another group of mounting rods and belt objects. The spring ejector rod is used to drive the plug rod to reset, achieving the effect of facilitating the switching between the two groups of belt objects, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0021] 4. When the first gear rotates in the present invention, it will drive the first connecting rod and the bevel gear to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring, making the bevel gear ring rotate by using the second rotating shaft. The torsion spring is used to increase the rotation strength of the bevel gear ring, and then the pushing frame will push away the ejected belt object, achieving the effect of effectively preventing the ejected belt object from falling on the surface of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting rod provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pushing frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support column provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second toothed plate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support rod provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first motor provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, motor controller; 3, PLC tension controller; 4, vertical plate; 5, limit guide wheel; 6, tension deviation correction guide wheel; 7, connecting wire; 8, tape displacement sensor; 9, pushing component; 901, first connecting rod; 902, bevel gear; 903, bevel gear ring; 904, second rotating shaft; 905, torsion spring; 906, limit frame; 907, pushing frame; 10, switching component; 1001, third toothed plate; 1002, first gear; 1003, second connecting rod; 1004, second gear; 1005, fourth rotating shaft; 1006, limit shell; 1007, toothed ring; 1008, second toothed plate; 1009, fifth gear; 1010, third gear; 1011, mounting shell; 1012, arc plate; 1013, spring ejector rod; 1014, inserting rod; 1015, fourth toothed plate; 1016, fifth rotating shaft; 1017, sixth gear; 1018, support column; 11, ejecting component; 1101, first rotating shaft; 1102, first transmission wheel; 1103, second transmission wheel; 1104, fixed column; 1105, third transmission wheel; 1106, transmission belt; 1107, mounting rod; 1108, support rod; 1109, telescopic spring; 1110, placing plate; 1111, third rotating shaft; 1112, fourth transmission wheel; 1113, first motor; 1114, belt; 12, second motor; 13, lead screw; 14, bottom shell; 15, sliding plate; 16, magnetic powder brake. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, a multi-layer strip wrapping machine for cable cores provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 4, a limit guide wheel 5, a bottom shell 14, a pop-up assembly 11 and a sliding plate 15. The vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Three groups of limit guide wheels 5 are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate 4. A tension deviation correction guide wheel 6 is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate 4. A motor controller 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. A PLC tension controller 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller 2. The bottom shell 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The sliding plate 15 is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell 14. A second motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell 14. The output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 13, and the lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 15. A magnetic powder brake 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the sliding plate 15. Connecting wires 7 are commonly electrically connected between the motor controller 2, the PLC tension controller 3, the magnetic powder brake 16 and the second motor 12. The pop-up assembly 11 is arranged on one side of the surface of the sliding plate 15. A switching assembly 10 is arranged on the surface of the pop-up assembly 11. A pushing-away assembly 9 is arranged on the surface of the pop-up assembly 11. The pop-up assembly 11 is used to pop out the used tape material. The pushing-away assembly 9 is used to push away the popped tape material. The switching assembly 10 is used for the switching of the tape material. A tape displacement sensor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1.

[0034] Adopting the above solution: The operator installs the shaft-mounted soft strip on the given shaft. After setting the required tension, there is no need to adjust the tape supply tension in a timely manner. When the tower-mounted soft tape is dragged during cable winding, the tape tension passes through the tension deviation correction guide wheel 6. Through the angle detection signal of the tension deviation correction guide wheel 6, the tension of the stretched soft tape is detected. Through deviation correction calculation, the detected stretching tension deflection signal is sent to the central processor of the PLC tension controller 3, and automatically performs an operation ratio with the set value; the operation difference signal is converted into a control signal, and the operation output power signal is given to the magnetic powder brake 16. After the brake receives the brake signal, the brake power will change; so that the tension of the soft wrapping tape wound around the cable body is consistent, and the whole process of tension is tracked and automatically adjusted in a timely manner, and there will be no phenomenon of uneven tightness, and the quality consistency of the product tape is high;

[0035] The soft tape adopts double mounting rods 1107, one on each of the left and right sides. When one is about to run out, it can be quickly overlapped with the tape of another spare tower mounting plate without stopping the machine; the operator only needs to move the raw materials up and down.

[0036] The belt displacement sensor 8 and the second motor 12 driving device are adopted. When the belt moves at the position of the belt displacement sensor 8, the belt displacement sensor 8 gives the deviation displacement signal to the motor controller 2, and the second motor 12 starts to operate, pushing the mounting rod 1107 to displace, ensuring that when the belt object moves, it remains at the height center position of the mounting rod 1107. And when the belt is used up, the ejection assembly 11 will eject the used belt object, and the pushing-away assembly 9 will synchronously push away the belt object. Finally, the switching assembly 10 will automatically switch to use another group of belt objects. The limiting guide wheel 5 has a shaft and a wheel that can rotate relative to each other, so it has the function of rotation itself, achieving the effect of greatly improving the operation efficiency of the equipment and enhancing the operation efficiency.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 The ejection assembly 11 includes a first rotating shaft 1101, a mounting rod 1107 and a transmission belt 1106. Two groups of first rotating shafts 1101 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the sliding plate 15. Two groups of mounting rods 1107 are respectively fixedly connected to the middle parts of one sides of the two groups of first rotating shafts 1101. One ends of the surfaces of the two groups of mounting rods 1107 are both fixedly connected with first transmission wheels 1102. The output end of the magnetic powder brake 16 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 1104. One side of the surface of the fixed column 1104 is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel 1103. A third transmission wheel 1105 is arranged on the other side of the surface of the fixed column 1104. The two groups of transmission belts 1106 are respectively drivingly connected between the second transmission wheel 1103 and the third transmission wheel 1105 and the two groups of first transmission wheels 1102. A support rod 1108 corresponding to the mounting rod 1107 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 15. A telescopic spring 1109 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod 1108. The upper end of the telescopic spring 1109 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 1110. The upper end of the placing plate 1110 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 1111. A first motor 1113 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 15. The output end of the first motor 1113 and one end of the surface of the mounting rod 1107 are both fixedly connected with fourth transmission wheels 1112. A belt 1114 is commonly drivingly connected between the two groups of fourth transmission wheels 1112.

[0038] Adopting the above solution: After the wrapping belt is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 1107, the wrapping belt will press down the placing plate 1110 on the surface of the telescopic spring 1109, and the telescopic spring 1109 is used to eject the wrapping belt. When the first motor 1113 operates, due to the action of the belt 1114, the two groups of fourth transmission wheels 1112 will rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod 1107 to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft 1101. Subsequently, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the magnetic powder brake 16 to rotate by means of the transmission belt 1106. When the magnetic powder brake 16 drives the fixed column 1104 to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel 1103 to rotate. And with the use of the transmission belt 1106, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the mounting rod 1107 to rotate by means of the first rotating shaft 1101. The third rotating shaft 1111 is used to facilitate the rotation of the wrapping belt. When the switching assembly 10 operates, the fixed column 1104 will drive the third transmission wheel 1105 to rotate, thereby driving the other group of mounting rods 1107 to rotate, achieving the effect of facilitating the placement and ejection of the wrapping belt.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, the switching component 10 includes a third toothed plate 1001, a second connecting rod 1003, a second toothed plate 1008, a fourth rotating shaft 1005, a limiting shell 1006 and a toothed ring 1007. The third toothed plate 1001 is fixedly connected to one side of a set of plate holders 1110. On one side of the surface of the third toothed plate 1001, a first gear 1002 is in meshing transmission. The second connecting rod 1003 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the first gear 1002. One end of the second connecting rod 1003 is fixedly connected to a second gear 1004; the second toothed plate 1008 is meshingly connected to the surface of the second gear 1004. Tooth grooves are provided on both sides of the second toothed plate 1008. The fourth rotating shaft 1005 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the magnetic particle brake; the limiting shell 1006 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic particle brake 16, and the fourth rotating shaft 1005 is located at the position of the central through hole of the limiting shell 1006. The toothed ring 1007 is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting shell 1006. On one side of the inner wall of the toothed ring 1007, a third gear 1010 is in meshing connection. The lower end of the third gear 1010 is fixedly connected to a fifth gear 1009. The fifth gear 1009 and the second toothed plate 1008 are arranged in a meshing connection. Three fifth rotating shafts 1016 are movably connected to the upper surface of the limiting shell 1006. Two sixth gears 1017 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three fifth rotating shafts 1016. One of the sixth gears 1017 is in meshing connection with the toothed ring 1007; on the surfaces of the other three sixth gears 1017, a fourth toothed plate 1015 is in meshing connection. The fourth toothed plate 1015 is in a movable connection. One end of each of the three fourth toothed plates 1015 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate 1012. Three mounting shells 1011 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third transmission wheel 1105. One side of the inner wall of each of the three mounting shells 1011 is fixedly connected to a spring ejector rod 1013. The piston ends of the three spring ejector rods 1013 are fixedly connected to a plug rod 1014. Four support columns 1018 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third transmission wheel 1105. The support columns 1018 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 1005.

[0040] With the above solution: when the strapped object pops out from the surface of the plate holder 1110, it will cause the third toothed plate 1001 to drive the first gear 1002, the second connecting rod 1003 and the second gear 1004 to rotate, and then drive the second toothed plate 1008 to move to one side. The second toothed plate 1008 will drive the fifth gear 1009 and the third gear 1010 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed ring 1007 to rotate on the surface of the limiting shell 1006. As the toothed ring 1007 rotates, it will drive several groups of third gears 1010 to rotate, and then the fourth toothed plate 1015 will drive the arc-shaped plate 1012 to push the plug rod 1014, so that the plug rod 1014 is inserted into the surface of the fixed column 1104. At this time, it is necessary to successfully switch to another set of mounting rods 1107 and the strapped object. The spring ejector rod 1013 is used to drive the plug rod 1014 to reset, achieving the effect of facilitating the switching between two strapped objects, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0041] ReferenceFigure 4 , the pushing component 9 includes a first connecting rod 901, a bevel gear 902, a bevel gear ring 903 and a pushing frame 907. The first connecting rod 901 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first gear 1002. The bevel gear 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 901. A second rotating shaft 904 is movably connected to one side of the upper surface of the sliding plate 15; a torsion spring 905 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 904, and the torsion springs 905 are fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft 904 and the sliding plate 15. The pushing frame 907 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring 903, and a limiting frame 906 is movably connected to the surface of the pushing frame 907.

[0042] Adopting the above solution: When the first gear 1002 rotates, it will drive the first connecting rod 901 and the bevel gear 902 to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring 903, so that the bevel gear ring 903 rotates by using the second rotating shaft 904. The torsion spring 905 is used to increase the rotation strength of the bevel gear ring 903, and then the pushing frame 907 pushes away the ejected package, achieving the effect of effectively preventing the ejected package from falling on the surface of the device.

[0043] The working principle of the present invention:

[0044] During use, after the bag strap is sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod 1107, the bag strap will press down the placing plate 1110 on the surface of the telescopic spring 1109. The telescopic spring 1109 is used to eject the bag strap. When the first motor 1113 operates, due to the action of the belt 1114, the two groups of fourth transmission wheels 1112 will rotate, thereby driving the mounting rod 1107 to rotate on the surface of the first rotating shaft 1101. Subsequently, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the magnetic powder brake 16 to rotate by means of the transmission belt 1106. When the magnetic powder brake 16 drives the fixed column 1104 to rotate, it will drive the second transmission wheel 1103 to rotate. And with the use of the transmission belt 1106, the first transmission wheel 1102 will drive the mounting rod 1107 to rotate by means of the first rotating shaft 1101. The third rotating shaft 1111 is used to facilitate the rotation of the bag strap. When the switching assembly 10 operates, the fixed column 1104 will drive the third transmission wheel 1105 to rotate, thereby driving the other group of mounting rods 1107 to rotate. When the bag strap ejects from the surface of the placing plate 1110, it will drive the first gear 1002, the second connecting rod 1003 and the second gear 1004 to rotate by means of the third toothed plate 1001, thereby driving the second toothed plate 1008 to move to one side. The second toothed plate 1008 will drive the fifth gear 1009 and the third gear 1010 to rotate, thereby driving the toothed ring 1007 to rotate on the surface of the limit housing 1006. As the toothed ring 1007 rotates, it will drive several groups of third gears 1010 to rotate, thereby enabling the fourth toothed plate 1015 to drive the arc-shaped plate 1012 to push the insertion rod 1014, so that the insertion rod 1014 is inserted on the surface of the fixed column 1104. At this time, the switching is successfully switched to the other group of mounting rods 1107 and the bag strap. The spring ejector rod 1013 is used to drive the insertion rod 1014 to reset. When the first gear 1002 rotates, it will drive the first connecting rod 901 and the bevel gear 902 to rotate on the surface of the bevel gear ring 903, enabling the bevel gear ring 903 to rotate by means of the second rotating shaft 904. The torsion spring 905 is used to increase the strength of the rotation of the bevel gear ring 903, thereby enabling the pushing frame 907 to push away the ejected bag strap.

[0045] In summary, for this multi-layer strip wrapping machine for cable cores, through the structures of the pushing-away assembly 9, the first connecting rod 901, the bevel gear 902, the bevel gear ring 903, the second rotating shaft 904, the torsion spring 905, the limit frame 906 and the pushing frame 907, it solves the problem that most cable equipment manufacturing enterprises still use the old single-piece soft wrapping tape machine to wrap the cable. This method requires workers to often manually replace the bag strap and adjust the tension of the device, which significantly reduces the work efficiency.

[0046] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable core multilayer ribbon hauling machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), a vertical plate (4), a limiting guide wheel (5), a bottom shell (14), an ejection assembly (11) and a slide plate (15), characterized in that: The vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the three sets of limit guide wheels (5) are all fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the vertical plate (4); a tension correction guide wheel (6) is movably connected to the middle of one side of the surface of the vertical plate (4); a motor controller (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a PLC tension controller (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor controller (2); a bottom shell (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a slide plate (15) is movably connected to the inside of the bottom shell (14); a second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the bottom shell (14); a lead screw (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12); and a space between the lead screw (13) and the slide plate (15) is formed. A threaded connection is provided, a magnetic powder brake (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner part of the slide plate (15), a connecting line (7) is electrically connected to the motor controller (2), the PLC tension controller (3), the magnetic powder brake (16) and the second motor (12), an ejection component (11) is provided on one side of the surface of the slide plate (15), a switching component (10) is provided on the surface of the ejection component (11), a push-off component (9) is provided on the surface of the ejection component (11), the ejection component (11) is used to eject the used bagging object, the push-off component (9) is used to push away the ejected bagging object, the switch component (10) is used to switch the bagging object, and a bagging displacement sensor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); The pop-up assembly (11) comprises a first rotating shaft (1101), a mounting rod (1107) and a transmission belt (1106); two sets of first rotating shafts (1101) are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the surface of the slide plate (15); two sets of mounting rods (1107) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the two sets of first rotating shafts (1101); one end of the surface of the two sets of mounting rods (1107) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (1102); The upper surface of the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to a support rod (1108) corresponding to the mounting rod (1107); the upper surface of the support rod (1108) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (1109); the upper end of the telescopic spring (1109) is fixedly connected to a placing plate (1110); the upper end of the placing plate (1110) is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (1111); the upper surface of the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to a first motor (1113); the output end of the first motor (1113) and one end of the surface of the mounting rod (1107) are both fixedly connected to a fourth transmission wheel (1112); and a belt (1114) is commonly connected to the two sets of fourth transmission wheels (1112); The switching assembly (10) comprises a third tooth plate (1001), a second connecting rod (1003), a second tooth plate (1008), a fourth rotating shaft (1005), a limiting shell (1006) and a tooth ring (1007); the third tooth plate (1001) is fixedly connected to one side of one set of release plates (1110); one side of the surface of the third tooth plate (1001) is meshed with a first gear (1002); the second connecting rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the surface of the first gear (1002); and one end of the second connecting rod (1003) is fixedly connected to the second gear (1004).

2. A cable core multilayer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the magnetic powder brake (16) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (1104), one side of the surface of the fixed column (1104) is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (1103), and the other side of the surface of the fixed column (1104) is provided with a third transmission wheel (1105), and the two groups of transmission belts (1106) are respectively transmission-connected between the second transmission wheel (1103) and the third transmission wheel (1105) and the two groups of first transmission wheels (1102).

3. A cable core wire multi-layer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second tooth plate (1008) is meshedly connected to the surface of the second gear (1004), tooth grooves are arranged on both sides of the second tooth plate (1008), and the fourth rotating shaft (1005) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the magnetic powder brake.

4. A cable core wire multi-layer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting shell (1006) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the magnetic powder brake (16), and the fourth rotating shaft (1005) is located at the central through hole of the limiting shell (1006). The gear ring (1007) is movably connected to the upper end of the limiting shell (1006). A third gear (1010) is meshingly connected to one side of the inner wall of the gear ring (1007). A fifth gear (1009) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third gear (1010). The fifth gear (1009) is meshingly connected to the second tooth plate (1008). Three groups of fifth rotating shafts (1016) are movably connected to the upper surface of the limiting shell (1006). Two groups of sixth gears (1017) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three groups of fifth rotating shafts (1016), and one group of the sixth gears (1017) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (1007).

5. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The surfaces of the other three groups of the sixth gears (1017) are all meshedly connected with the fourth tooth plates (1015), the fourth tooth plates (1015) are movably connected, one end of the three groups of the fourth tooth plates (1015) are all fixedly connected with the arc plate (1012), the lower surface of the third transmission wheel (1105) is fixedly connected with three groups of mounting shells (1011), one side of the inner wall of the three groups of the mounting shells (1011) is fixedly connected with a spring push rod (1013), the piston ends of the three groups of the spring push rods (1013) are all fixedly connected with an insertion rod (1014), and the lower surface of the third transmission wheel (1105) is fixedly connected with four groups of support columns (1018), and the support columns (1018) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft (1005).

6. A cable core multilayer belt-dragging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The push-off assembly (9) comprises a first connecting rod (901), a bevel gear (902), a bevel gear ring (903) and a push frame (907); the first connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first gear (1002); the bevel gear (902) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (901); and one side of the upper surface of the slide plate (15) is movably connected to a second rotating shaft (904).

7. A cable core multilayer belt bagging machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A torsion spring (905) is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft (904), and the torsion spring (905) is fixedly connected between the second rotating shaft (904) and the slide plate (15). The push frame (907) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bevel gear ring (903), and the surface of the push frame (907) is movably connected to the limiting frame (906).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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