SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device and construction method thereof
By using a combination of plugging cylinder and cover plate, the problems of cumbersome operation and material waste in the electromechanical slotting and sealing of SOM boards are solved, achieving a fast and effective sealing effect and simplifying the construction process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411590451.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing SOM board electromechanical slotting and sealing methods suffer from cumbersome operation, material waste, and slow construction speed, especially when sealing vertical holes, where the grouting volume is large and the sealing quality is poor.
A combination of plugging cylinder and cover plate is used. The plugging cylinder is inserted into the vertical hole, and the cover plate is clamped to the ball head and fits against the groove wall through the central through hole, forming a rigid reinforcement, avoiding the grouting process and simplifying construction.
It simplifies the construction process, saves materials, improves construction speed and sealing quality, and reduces construction time and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119593515B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, SOM plate (SOM light partition plate) as a new type of prefabricated partition plate material is gradually applied to various project engineering. The biggest difference of SOM plate compared with other plate materials is two points. First, the plate material is designed with full-paved alkali glass fiber mesh to prevent plate cracking instead of steel mesh. Second, the plate material has several through holes arranged along the direction of the plate. The size and spacing of the holes are fixed. After the installation of SOM plate partition, the SOM needs to be slotted for pipeline installation during the construction of mechanical and electrical pipelines, which is generally fine electrical pipeline. After the pipeline is buried, the pipeline trench needs to be grouted and the back layer is plastered. When the slotting line is transversely or obliquely slotted, vertical through holes will appear in the pipeline trench. At this time, according to the ordinary grouting method, the grout will first leak into the hole, and the effective plugging effect cannot be achieved. There are generally two methods for plugging the hole and trench. One is to first fill the vertical holes below the pipeline trench with grouting, and then fill the pipeline trench with grouting for plugging. This method requires a large amount of grouting material, and the grouting is relatively complicated, which wastes a large amount of grouting, prolongs the construction time, affects the construction speed, delays the construction period, wastes materials and labor, and increases the cost. The second method is to use a special PE rod to plug the hole cutout, and then use grouting to fill the pipeline trench for plugging. However, this PE rod material is a foam material, which is relatively light and has no strength, and cannot be used for strengthening treatment of the cut hole cutout to avoid hole collapse and damage. At the same time, it is easy to be pressed down by the grouting for plugging the cutout, and thus loses its function, so it is still necessary to grout the hole. This method saves materials and labor cost to some extent, speeds up the construction speed, but the plugging quality cannot be guaranteed, and the plugging working environment is relatively fragile, which is easy to cause rework.
[0003] The information disclosed in this Background section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present application and should not be taken as admitting that this information forms prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present application provides a SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device and a construction method thereof to solve the problems of complicated operation and large amount of grouting in the existing SOM plate pipeline trench lower vertical hole plugging.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is provided, which comprises:
[0006] The plugging cylinder is movably inserted into the hole of the vertical hole below the SOM board electromechanical slotting.
[0007] The cover plate is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slotting, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole.
[0008] The connecting rod is coaxially connected to the plugging cylinder, movably penetrates the through hole, and a gap is formed between the connecting rod and the hole wall of the through hole.
[0009] Further, the cover plate is circular or rectangular.
[0010] Further, the through hole is arranged at the planar center of the cover plate.
[0011] Further, the inner diameter of the through hole is 3-4 times the outer diameter of the connecting rod.
[0012] The present application provides a construction method of a SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device, comprising the following steps:
[0013] The plugging cylinder is inserted into the hole of the vertical hole below the SOM board electromechanical slotting.
[0014] The cover plate is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slotting so that the cover plate covers the hole of the vertical hole.
[0015] The electromechanical pipeline is laid on the SOM board electromechanical slotting.
[0016] The sand mortar is filled between the groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slotting and the electromechanical pipeline.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device, the material of the hole plugging cylinder is a closed hollow plastic pipe, one end of the pipe has a ball head and a movable connecting rod, a thin square cover plate is arranged, the side length of the cover plate is slightly larger than the diameter of the vertical hole in the SOM board, the center of the cover plate has a through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is slightly smaller than the diameter of the ball head. After the electromechanical horizontal or inclined pipeline is slotted, the cylinder body of the hole plugging cylinder is first inserted into the hole of the vertical hole, the ball head is directed outward, the outer diameter of the hole plugging cylinder is slightly smaller than the diameter of the vertical hole of the SOM board, so that the hole plugging cylinder can be easily inserted into the hole, and after being inserted, the cover plate is clamped on the ball head through the center through hole, and the inclined direction of the cover plate is matched with the slotting cut direction, so that the hole can be closed and rigid reinforcement is formed at the hole cutting position, the hole strength is ensured, after the hole plugging cylinder is installed, the electromechanical pipeline is buried, and then the mortar is filled and plugged, so that the grouting process for electromechanical pipeline slot plugging is avoided, the construction process is simplified, a large amount of materials is saved, the device and the construction method are simple, convenient and fast, the construction speed is accelerated, and the construction period is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof as taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Fig. 1 The SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Fig. 2 The SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is a top view of an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Fig. 3 The SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is a use state schematic view of an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related application, and are not a limitation on the application. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the application are shown in the drawings for ease of description.
[0023] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] REFERENCE Figs. 1 to 3 As shown in the drawings, the present application provides a SOM board electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device, which comprises a hole plugging cylinder 1, a cover plate 2 and a connecting rod 3.
[0025] The plugging cylinder 1 is movably inserted into the hole of the vertical hole below the SOM board electromechanical slot 40.
[0026] The cover plate 2 is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40. The cover plate 2 is used to shield the hole of the vertical hole. The cover plate 2 is provided with a via hole.
[0027] In this embodiment, the cover plate 2 is circular or rectangular. The via hole is arranged at the planar center of the cover plate.
[0028] The connecting rod 3 is coaxially connected to the plugging cylinder 1. The connecting rod 3 is movably inserted into the via hole. A gap is formed between the connecting rod 3 and the hole wall of the via hole. The end of the connecting rod 3 away from the plugging cylinder 1 is connected with a ball head 31. The outer diameter of the ball head 31 is larger than the inner diameter of the via hole.
[0029] The inner diameter of the via hole is 3-4 times the outer diameter of the connecting rod 3.
[0030] The present application provides a construction method of a SOM board electromechanical slot grouting-free plugging device, comprising the following steps:
[0031] S1, the plugging cylinder 1 is inserted into the hole of the vertical hole below the SOM board electromechanical slot 40.
[0032] Referring to Fig. 3 After the SOM board electromechanical slot 40 is opened on the SOM board 4, the plugging cylinder is vertically inserted into the hole of the vertical hole of the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40, and the connecting rod is exposed.
[0033] S2, the cover plate 2 is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40 so that the cover plate 2 shields the hole of the vertical hole.
[0034] The cover plate is rotated to fit the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40 and shield the hole of the vertical hole.
[0035] S3, the electromechanical pipeline is laid on the SOM board electromechanical slot 40.
[0036] After the cover plate fits the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40, the ball head is pressed, the plugging cylinder is continuously pushed into the hole, and the ball head is stopped until it is stuck to the cover plate.
[0037] S4, the mortar is filled between the groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot 40 and the electromechanical pipeline.
[0038] After the plugging cylinder is installed, the electromechanical unit buries the pipeline, and the pipe groove is filled with mortar to block.
[0039] The cylinder body of the hole plugging cylinder of the SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is a cylindrical closed plastic straight cylinder with a length of 10 cm. The standard size of the vertical hole of the SOM plate 4 is 6 cm, and thus the outer diameter of the hole plugging cylinder is 5.5 cm. One end of the hole plugging cylinder is provided with a ball head through a connecting rod.
[0040] The ball head is a spherical ball with a diameter of 1 cm.
[0041] The connecting rod is a thin cylinder with a diameter of 5 mm and a height of 2 cm.
[0042] The cover plate has a thickness of 2-3 mm, a square planar size of 6.5 mm*6.5 mm, and a through hole at the center. The diameter of the through hole is slightly smaller than the diameter of the ball head and slightly larger than the diameter of the connecting rod. The diameter of the through hole is between 1.5 cm and 2 cm, which facilitates the clamping of the ball head and the free rotation and movement of the neck at a large angle and in a large range, and adjusts the angle of the cover plate.
[0043] The hole plugging cylinder of the SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device is a closed hollow plastic tube. One end of the tube is provided with a ball head and a movable connecting rod, and is configured with a thin square cover plate. The side length of the cover plate is slightly larger than the diameter of the vertical hole in the SOM plate, and the center of the cover plate has a through hole with a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the ball head. After the electromechanical horizontal or inclined pipeline is slotted, the cylinder body of the hole plugging cylinder is inserted into the hole of the vertical hole, and the ball head is directed outward. The outer diameter of the hole plugging cylinder is slightly smaller than the diameter of the vertical hole of the SOM plate, so that the hole plugging cylinder can be easily inserted into the hole. After insertion, the cover plate is clamped on the ball head through the center through hole, and the inclined direction of the cover plate is matched with the direction of the slotted cut. In this way, the hole can be closed and rigidly reinforced at the hole cut position, ensuring the strength of the hole. After the hole plugging cylinder is installed, the electromechanical pipeline is buried, and then the mortar is filled and plugged. This avoids the grouting process required for electromechanical pipeline slotting and plugging, simplifies the construction process, and saves a large amount of materials. The device and construction method are simple, convenient and fast, which speeds up the construction speed and reduces the construction period.
[0044] The materials of the components of the SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device are common plastics, which are common, low in cost, simple in shape and easy to process. Meanwhile, the SOM plate is a new building material, and its engineering application is in the initial stage. The application engineering is not much, and the specific construction details are in the exploration stage. The SOM plate electromechanical slotting grouting-free plugging device provides relevant construction experience for subsequent SOM plate application projects and makes contributions to the industry construction.
[0045] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the technical principles. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the protection of the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combinations of the above technical features. It should also cover other technical solutions formed by the combinations of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the present application. For example, the technical solutions formed by the mutual replacements of the above features and the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) with similar functions.
Claims
1. A construction method for a grout-free sealing device for electromechanical grooving of SOM boards, characterized in that, The SOM board electromechanical grooving non-grouting sealing device includes: a plugging cylinder, which is movably inserted into the opening of a vertical hole below the SOM board electromechanical grooving; a cover plate for covering the opening of the vertical hole, which is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical grooving, and the cover plate has a through hole; and a connecting rod, which is coaxially connected to the plugging cylinder, and the connecting rod is movably inserted through the through hole, with a gap between the connecting rod and the wall of the through hole, and a ball head connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the plugging cylinder, the outer diameter of the ball head being larger than the inner diameter of the through hole; The construction method of the SOM panel electromechanical slotting and grout-free sealing device includes the following steps: Insert the plugging tube into the opening of the vertical hole below the electromechanical slot in the SOM board, with the ball head facing outwards; The cover plate is laid on the lower groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical groove so that the cover plate covers the opening of the vertical hole. After the body of the plugging cylinder is inserted, the cover plate is clamped on the ball head through the through hole. The inclined direction of the cover plate is aligned with the groove cutting direction to seal the hole and form rigid reinforcement at the hole cutting position. Electromechanical pipelines are laid in the electromechanical slots of the SOM board; Mortar is filled between the groove wall of the SOM board electromechanical slot and the electromechanical pipeline.
2. The construction method of the SOM board electromechanical grooving non-grouting sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate is circular or rectangular.
3. The construction method of the SOM board electromechanical grooving non-grouting sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The through hole is located at the center of the plane of the cover plate.
4. The construction method of the SOM board electromechanical grooving non-grouting sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the through hole is 3 to 4 times the outer diameter of the connecting rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detachable hole plugging device and use method
CN115653343A
Hole plugging device for through hole of phosphogypsum light partition board
CN210713282U