Signal measuring method, device and terminal

By introducing multiple capabilities into the terminal and selecting suitable capability parameters for signal measurement, the problem of long measurement delay in the FR2 frequency range is solved, and lower measurement delay and more flexible base station scheduling are achieved.

CN119603714AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311167454.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-11
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the terminal has a longer delay in signal measurement within the FR2 frequency range, resulting in more scheduling limitations and throughput losses.

Method used

A signal measurement method is proposed. The terminal has the first and second terminal capabilities. The measurement time period of the first terminal capabilities is smaller than the second terminal capabilities. By receiving the measurement configuration information of the base station, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameters in the first terminal capabilities, and the measurement results are sent to the base station.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the measurement delay of the terminal and enhances the flexibility of the base station for scheduling, and is especially suitable for layer three measurements.

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Abstract

The invention provides a signal measurement method and device and a terminal, and relates to the technical field of communication. The signal measurement method is executed by a terminal, the terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, a measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is smaller than a measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability, and the signal measurement method comprises the following steps: receiving measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station; measuring the to-be-measured reference signal by using a capability parameter corresponding to the to-be-measured reference signal in the first terminal capability to obtain a first measurement result; and sending the first measurement result to the base station. Through the method, the measurement time delay of the terminal can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a signal measurement method, device and terminal. Background Art

[0002] With the further development of 5G and 6G networks, the demand for spectrum is increasing. Frequency range 2 (FR2) is one of the frequency ranges specified by 5G New Radio (NR). FR2 includes two frequency ranges, FR2-1 and FR2-2, ranging from 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz and 52.6 GHz to 71 GHz respectively. FR2 can improve the network capacity carrying capacity and ensure high-capacity business needs.

[0003] Signal measurement processes are involved in scenarios such as mobility switching, cell search, cell reselection, carrier aggregation, and dual connectivity. In related technologies, the terminal performs signal measurement based on fixed measurement capability parameters. In addition, the current measurement delay of the terminal on FR2 is relatively long. Longer measurement delays lead to more scheduling restrictions, resulting in throughput loss. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present disclosure proposes a signal measurement method, device and terminal.

[0005] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a signal measurement method is proposed, including: a signal measurement method executed by a terminal, the terminal having a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, the measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability being smaller than the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability, the signal measurement method including: receiving measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station; measuring the reference signal to be measured using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured to obtain a measurement result; and sending the measurement result to the base station.

[0006] In some embodiments, the measuring of the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: after receiving the first indication information of the base station, measuring the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability, the first indication information being used to instruct the terminal to use the first terminal capability.

[0007] In some embodiments, the measuring of the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: when the measurement scenario belongs to a measurement scenario of a specified category, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a service type of a specified category, measuring the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability.

[0008] In some embodiments, the measuring of the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured from the first terminal capabilities includes: in the absence of historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase of measuring the reference signal to be measured, using the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured from the first terminal capabilities, to measure the reference signal to be measured; in another partial measurement phase of measuring the reference signal to be measured, using the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured from the second terminal capabilities, to measure the reference signal to be measured.

[0009] In some embodiments, the measuring of the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the terminal capabilities includes: measuring the reference signal to be measured by utilizing the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capabilities during all measurement phases of measuring the reference signal to be measured, when there are historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured.

[0010] In some embodiments, the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and the measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured includes: a phase for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, and a phase based on measuring a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block; or, a phase for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, a phase based on measuring a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and a phase for obtaining indexes of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block.

[0011] In some embodiments, the signal measurement method further includes: sending second indication information to the base station, wherein the second indication information includes a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0012] In some embodiments, the capability parameter comprises a scaling factor for the measurement time period.

[0013] In some embodiments, the scaling factor of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receive beam scanning factor and a sampling number.

[0014] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8.

[0015] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12.

[0016] In some embodiments, the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period includes at least one of a proportional coefficient of a time period for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, a proportional coefficient of a measurement period based on measurement of a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and a proportional coefficient of a time period for obtaining an index of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block.

[0017] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a signal measurement device is proposed, which is arranged on a terminal, wherein the terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, and a measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is smaller than a measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability. The signal measurement device comprises: a receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station; a measuring module, configured to measure the reference signal to be measured by using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured, so as to obtain a measurement result; and a sending module, configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

[0018] In some embodiments, the measurement module is configured to: after receiving the first indication information of the base station, measure the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured, and the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the first terminal capability.

[0019] In some embodiments, the measurement module is configured to: when the measurement scenario belongs to a specified category of measurement scenarios, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a specified category of service types, measure the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0020] In some embodiments, the measurement module is configured to: in the absence of historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, measure the reference signal to be measured using capability parameters in the first terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured; in another partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, measure the reference to be measured using capability parameters in the second terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured.

[0021] In some embodiments, the measurement module is configured to: when there are historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in all measurement phases of measuring the reference signal to be measured, use the capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured to measure the reference signal to be measured.

[0022] In some embodiments, the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and all measurement stages include: a stage for detecting the primary synchronization signal or the secondary synchronization signal, and a stage based on measurement of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block; or, a stage for detecting the primary synchronization signal or the secondary synchronization signal, a stage based on measurement of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block, and a stage for obtaining indexes of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block.

[0023] In some embodiments, the sending module is further configured to: send second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information includes a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be tested.

[0024] In some embodiments, the capability parameter comprises a scaling factor for the measurement time period.

[0025] In some embodiments, the scaling factor of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receive beam scanning factor and a sampling number.

[0026] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8.

[0027] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be tested in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be tested is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12.

[0028] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a signal measuring device is proposed, comprising: a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the signal measuring method as described above based on instructions stored in the memory.

[0029] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is proposed, comprising: the signal measuring device as described above.

[0030] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which computer program instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the signal measurement method as described above is implemented.

[0031] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0033] The present disclosure can be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to some other embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0036] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to some further embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 4 is a block diagram of a signal measuring device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 5 is a block diagram of a signal measuring device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0039] Figure 6 is a block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0040] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure unless otherwise specifically stated.

[0042] At the same time, it should be understood that for the convenience of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship.

[0043] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure, its application, or uses.

[0044] Technologies, methods, and apparatus known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the authorization specification.

[0045] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0046] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0047] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] In the related art, the larger measurement delay of the terminal leads to more scheduling restrictions, which results in a loss of throughput. How to reduce the measurement delay of the signal is an important issue.

[0049] In view of this, the present disclosure proposes a signal measurement method, device and terminal, which enhance the terminal capability and can effectively reduce the measurement delay of the terminal.

[0050] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the signal measurement method includes steps S101 to S103.

[0051] In step S101, measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured is received from a base station.

[0052] In some embodiments, the signal measurement method is performed by a terminal or a signal measurement device disposed on the terminal.

[0053] In some embodiments, the terminal receives measurement configuration information sent by the base station through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0054] In some examples, the base station specifies the measurement configuration information through an information element such as a measurement configuration (MeasConfig) or a measurement idle configuration (MeasIdleConfig) in RRC signaling. For example, when the terminal is in an RRC idle state (RRC_IDLE) or an RRC non-connected state (RRC_INACTIVE), the measurement configuration information is specified through the MeasIdleConfig information element.

[0055] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes information such as a measurement object, a measurement result (or a measurement report) configuration, a measurement identifier, and a measurement gap configuration. For example, the measurement object includes the frequency, time position, and subcarrier spacing of a reference signal to be measured. For example, the measurement result configuration includes a standard for triggering the terminal to send a measurement result, such as whether the measurement result is reported periodically or after a measurement event is triggered.

[0056] In some embodiments, layer 3 measurements are performed using a signal measurement method. Layer 3 measurements may be intra-frequency measurements, inter-frequency measurements, or inter-RAT measurements. Layer 3 measurements may be performed without measurement gaps or with measurement gaps.

[0057] For example, a signal measurement method is performed in the following layer 3 measurement scenarios: intra-frequency measurements without measurement gaps, intra-frequency measurements with measurement gaps, inter-frequency measurements without measurement gaps, inter-frequency measurements with measurement gaps, and inter-RAT measurements.

[0058] In step S102, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the capability of the first terminal to obtain a measurement result.

[0059] The terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability. The measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is shorter than the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability. The first terminal capability includes one or more capability parameters, and the second terminal capability includes one or more capability parameters.

[0060] In some embodiments, the capability parameter comprises a scaling factor for the measurement time period.

[0061] In some embodiments, the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block. In these embodiments, the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period includes at least one of a proportional coefficient of a time period for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, a proportional coefficient of a measurement period based on the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block, and a proportional coefficient of a time period for obtaining an index of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block.

[0062] In some embodiments, the scaling factor of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receive beam scanning factor and a sampling number.

[0063] In some embodiments, the first terminal capability includes a first receive beam scanning coefficient, the second terminal capability includes a second receive beam scanning coefficient, and the first receive beam scanning coefficient and the second receive beam scanning coefficient have different values.

[0064] In some examples, when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the first receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8, and the value of the second receiving beam scanning coefficient is 8. For example, the first receiving beam scanning coefficient can take a value within {2, 4, 6} or {1, 2, 4, 6} or {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} or other possible integer combinations less than 8.

[0065] In some examples, when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the first receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12, and the value of the second receiving beam scanning coefficient is 12. For example, the first receiving beam scanning coefficient can take a value within {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} or {1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10} or {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11} or other possible integer combinations less than 12.

[0066] In some embodiments, the first terminal capability includes a first sampling number, the second terminal capability includes a second sampling number, and the first sampling number is different from the second sampling number.

[0067] In some examples, for the primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection phase, and the frequency of the reference signal to be detected is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the first sampling number is an integer less than 5, and the second sampling number is 5.

[0068] For example, when the terminal supports the FR2-1 frequency band (24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz) and the power level of the terminal is 1 or 5, the first sampling number is an integer less than 5, and the second sampling number is 5. Moreover, the receiving beam scanning coefficient of the terminal is 8, then the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is less than 40, and the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability is 40.

[0069] In some examples, for the primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection phase, and the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the first sampling number is an integer less than 3, and the second sampling number is 3.

[0070] For example, when the terminal supports the FR2-1 frequency band and the power level of the terminal is 2, 3, or 4, the first sampling number is an integer less than 3, and the second sampling number is 3. Moreover, the receiving beam scanning coefficient of the terminal is 8, and the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is less than 24, and the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability is 24.

[0071] In some embodiments, in step S102, a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured is selected from the first terminal capability according to the measurement configuration information.

[0072] For example, the measurement configuration information includes frequency information of the reference signal to be measured. In step S102, a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured is selected from the first terminal capabilities according to the frequency information of the reference signal to be measured.

[0073] For example, the measurement configuration information includes measurement scenario information of the reference signal to be measured (such as intra-frequency measurement, inter-frequency measurement, etc.) In step S102, a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured is selected from the first terminal capabilities according to the measurement scenario information.

[0074] For example, in step S102, a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured is selected from the first terminal capabilities according to the frequency information of the reference signal to be measured and the power level information of the terminal.

[0075] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by enabling the terminal to have multiple capabilities and selecting a first terminal capability from the multiple capabilities to measure the reference signal to be measured, the measurement delay can be reduced.

[0076] In step S103, the measurement result is sent to the base station.

[0077] In some embodiments, after obtaining the measurement result in step S102, the terminal sends the measurement result to the base station.

[0078] In some embodiments, after obtaining the measurement result through step S102, the terminal determines whether the time consumed in the measurement is less than or equal to the measurement time period determined according to the measurement capability parameter. If so, the measurement result is sent to the base station; otherwise, the measurement result is not sent to the base station.

[0079] In some embodiments, after obtaining the measurement result through step S102, the terminal determines whether the measurement accuracy meets the accuracy requirement (for example, the accuracy requirement defined in the TS 38.133 standard). If so, the measurement result is sent to the base station; otherwise, the measurement result is not sent to the base station.

[0080] In the disclosed embodiment, the above steps are used to implement the terminal's measurement of the reference signal to be measured, which can reduce the terminal's measurement delay and enhance the flexibility of the base station in scheduling, and is particularly suitable for layer 3 measurement.

[0081] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, the signal measurement method includes steps S201 to S205.

[0082] In step S201, measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured is received from a base station.

[0083] In some embodiments, the signal measurement method is performed by a terminal or a signal measurement device disposed on the terminal.

[0084] In some embodiments, the terminal receives measurement configuration information sent by the base station through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.

[0085] In step S202, it is determined whether to use the first terminal capability.

[0086] In some embodiments, the terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability. The measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is shorter than the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability.

[0087] In some embodiments, whether to use the first terminal capability is determined in the following manner: after receiving the first indication information of the base station, determining to use the first terminal capability; otherwise, determining to use the second terminal capability. The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first terminal capability.

[0088] In some embodiments, whether to use the first terminal capability is determined as follows: when the measurement scenario belongs to a specified category of measurement scenarios, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a specified category of service types, determine to use the first terminal capability; otherwise, determine to use the second terminal capability.

[0089] For example, when the measurement scenario belongs to scenarios such as cell search, cell reselection, mobility handover, carrier aggregation measurements, beam management, link recovery, and radio link monitoring (RLM), it is determined to use the first terminal capability.

[0090] For example, when the service type used by the terminal is a low-latency service, it is determined to use the first terminal capability.

[0091] If it is determined that the first terminal capability is used, step S203 is executed; otherwise, step S204 is executed.

[0092] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by determining whether the conditions for using the first terminal capability are met, and then using the first terminal capability for measurement when the conditions for using the first terminal capability are met, it is possible to reduce latency while taking into account both the reliability and applicability of the measurement, thereby better meeting user needs.

[0093] In step S203, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured to obtain a measurement result.

[0094] In some embodiments, in step S203, in all measurement phases of measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0095] In some examples, when the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, measuring the reference signal to be measured includes the following two measurement phases, namely, a phase for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, and a phase for measuring based on the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block. In both measurement phases in this example, the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the capability of the first terminal are used for measurement.

[0096] In some examples, when the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, measuring the reference signal to be measured includes the following three measurement phases, namely, a phase for detecting a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS) or a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS), a measurement phase based on a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block (Synchronization Signal and PBCH block, SSB), and a phase for obtaining indexes of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block. In the three measurement phases in this example, the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the capability of the first terminal are used for measurement.

[0097] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by using the first terminal capability to perform measurement in all measurement phases for measuring the reference signal to be measured, the measurement delay of the terminal can be further reduced.

[0098] In some embodiments, in step S203, in a portion of the measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0099] In some examples, when the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, measuring the reference signal to be measured includes the following two measurement phases, namely, a phase for detecting the primary synchronization signal or the secondary synchronization signal, and a phase for measuring based on the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block. In one of the two measurement phases, the measurement is performed using the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability; in the other measurement phase, the measurement is performed using the capability parameters corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the second terminal capability.

[0100] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by adopting the first terminal capability in some measurement stages for measuring the reference signal to be measured, it is possible to reduce the measurement delay of the terminal while alleviating the adverse effects that may be caused by taking low-latency measurements in all measurement stages in certain cases, thereby improving the level of refined control of terminal measurements.

[0101] In some embodiments, when historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured exist, the reference signal to be measured is measured using capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured during all measurement phases for measuring the reference signal to be measured.

[0102] In some embodiments, in the absence of historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using capability parameters in the first terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured; in another partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using capability parameters in the second terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured.

[0103] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by using the first terminal capability for measurement in all measurement stages when historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured exist, and by using the first terminal capability for measurement in some measurement stages when historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured do not exist, it is possible to reduce the measurement delay while ensuring a certain measurement accuracy and measurement reliability.

[0104] In some embodiments, the capability parameter comprises a scaling factor for the measurement time period.

[0105] For example, when the reference signals to be measured are synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks, the proportional coefficient of the measurement time period includes at least one of a proportional coefficient of a time period for detecting a primary synchronization signal or a secondary synchronization signal, a proportional coefficient of a measurement period based on measurement of a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and a proportional coefficient of a time period for obtaining indexes of synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks.

[0106] In some embodiments, the scaling factor of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receive beam scanning factor and a sampling number.

[0107] In step S204, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the second terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured to obtain a measurement result.

[0108] In some embodiments, after determining that the first terminal capability is not to be used, step S204 is performed.

[0109] In step S205, the measurement result is sent to the base station.

[0110] In some embodiments, after obtaining the measurement result, the terminal sends the measurement result to the base station.

[0111] In the disclosed embodiment, the above steps are used to implement the terminal's measurement of the reference signal to be measured, which can reduce the terminal's measurement delay and enhance the flexibility of the base station in scheduling, and is particularly suitable for layer 3 measurement.

[0112] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a signal measurement method according to some further embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the signal measurement method includes steps 301 to 303.

[0113] In step 301, the base station sends measurement configuration information to the terminal.

[0114] In some embodiments, after receiving the measurement configuration information, the terminal determines the reference signal to be measured according to the measurement configuration information, and selects a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured from the first terminal capability parameters.

[0115] In step 302, the terminal sends capability information to the base station.

[0116] In some embodiments, after selecting a capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured from the first terminal capabilities, the terminal sends capability information to the base station.

[0117] The capability information (or referred to as second indication information) includes capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be tested.

[0118] In some embodiments, the first terminal capability includes a proportional coefficient of a first measurement time period, and the capability information includes a proportional coefficient of a measurement time period selected from the proportional coefficients of the first measurement time period and corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0119] In some embodiments, the first terminal capability includes a first receive beam scanning coefficient, and the capability information includes a receive beam scanning coefficient in the first receive beam scanning coefficient that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured.

[0120] In some embodiments, the first terminal capability includes a first sampling number, and the capability information includes a sampling number in the first sampling number that corresponds to the reference signal to be tested.

[0121] In some embodiments, the terminal may report the terminal capability information through new parameters in the measurement and mobility parameters (MeasAndMobParameters). The new parameters may be one or more of supportedLowerScalingFactor, supportedLowerRxBeamSweepingFactor, and supportedLowerSampleNumber.

[0122] For example, for the reference signal to be tested in the FR2-1 frequency band, the first receive beam scanning coefficient takes an integer less than 8, such as {2, 4, 6} or {1, 2, 4, 6} or {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} or other possible integer combinations less than 8. The terminal can report the first receive beam scanning coefficient through the new parameter supportedLowerRxBeamSweepingFactor, and report it in the form of an enumerated value (ENUMERATED) (for example, {2, 4, 6} or {1, 2, 4, 6} or {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} or other combinations), or in the form of a value range (for example, maxNumberRxBeamSweepingFactor = 7).

[0123] In step 303, the terminal sends the measurement result to the base station.

[0124] In some embodiments, the terminal measures the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured to obtain a measurement result.

[0125] In some examples, the first terminal capability includes a scaling factor for the first measurement time period.

[0126] For example, the terminal uses a proportional coefficient of the first measurement time period when executing at least one of the following measurement stages: a stage for detecting a primary synchronization signal (PSS) or a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), a stage for measuring a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block (SSB), and a stage for obtaining indexes of synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks.

[0127] In some examples, the scaling factor of the first measurement time period includes at least one of a first receive beam scanning factor and a first sampling number.

[0128] In some examples, the terminal uses the first terminal capability to perform measurement in all measurement phases of a measurement of the reference signal to be measured. In some examples, the terminal uses the first terminal capability to perform measurement in part of the measurement phases of a measurement of the reference signal to be measured.

[0129] For example, in a cell search scenario, the layer 3 measurement process performed by the terminal includes the following measurement phases: PSS / SSS detection, SSB-based measurement, and obtaining the index of the measured SSB. If the terminal has measured the cell in the previous period of time, and the terminal has stored the historical measurement results of the cell, the terminal can use the first terminal capability in all three of the above measurement phases to measure the reference signal to be measured. If the terminal has not measured the cell in the previous period of time, and the terminal does not have the historical measurement results of the cell, the terminal can use the first terminal capability in some of the three measurement phases to measure the reference signal to be measured. For example, the terminal can first use the second terminal capability to perform the measurement phase of PSS / SSS detection and the measurement phase based on SSB, and after obtaining a certain time, frequency, and beam information, use the first terminal capability to perform the measurement phase of obtaining the index of the measured SSB.

[0130] In some embodiments, the signal measurement method further includes: the base station calculates a time period for the terminal to perform measurement according to the capability indication information; and the base station determines whether the measurement result is valid according to the time period for the terminal to perform measurement.

[0131] For example, the base station determines the latest allowed time for the base station to receive the measurement result based on the time period of the terminal performing measurement; the base station compares the latest allowed time with the time when the measurement result is actually received; if the latest allowed time is greater than or equal to the time when the measurement result is actually received, the measurement result is determined to be valid; otherwise, the measurement result is determined to be invalid.

[0132] In the disclosed embodiment, the above steps are used to implement the terminal's measurement of the reference signal to be measured, which can reduce the terminal's measurement delay and enhance the flexibility of the base station in scheduling, and is particularly suitable for layer 3 measurement.

[0133] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a signal measurement device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, the signal measuring device 400 is arranged on a terminal, and includes a receiving module 401 , a measuring module 402 and a sending module 403 .

[0134] The receiving module 401 is configured to receive measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station.

[0135] In some embodiments, the terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, and a measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is smaller than a measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability.

[0136] The measuring module 402 is configured to measure the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the capability of the first terminal to obtain a measurement result.

[0137] In some embodiments, the measurement module 402 is configured to measure the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability after receiving the first indication information of the base station. The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first terminal capability.

[0138] In some embodiments, the measurement module 402 is configured to: when the measurement scenario belongs to a measurement scenario of a specified category, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a service type of a specified category, measure the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameters in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0139] In some embodiments, the measurement module 402 is configured to: in the absence of historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, use the capability parameters in the first terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured to measure the reference signal to be measured; in another partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, use the capability parameters in the second terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured to measure the reference signal to be measured.

[0140] In some embodiments, the measurement module 402 is configured to: when there are historical measurement results for the reference signal to be measured, in all measurement phases for measuring the reference signal to be measured, use the capability parameters in the first terminal capability that correspond to the reference signal to be measured to measure the reference signal to be measured.

[0141] In some embodiments, the reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and the measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured includes: a phase for detecting the primary synchronization signal or the secondary synchronization signal, and a phase for measuring based on the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block; or, a phase for detecting the primary synchronization signal or the secondary synchronization signal, a phase for measuring based on the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block, and a phase for obtaining indexes of the synchronization signal and the physical broadcast channel block.

[0142] In some embodiments, the capability parameter comprises a scaling factor for the measurement time period.

[0143] In some embodiments, the scaling factor of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receive beam scanning factor and a sampling number.

[0144] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8.

[0145] In some embodiments, the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability satisfies: when the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12.

[0146] The sending module 403 is configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

[0147] In some embodiments, the sending module 403 is further configured to: send second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information includes a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

[0148] In the disclosed embodiment, the above signal measurement device is used to implement the terminal's measurement of the reference signal to be measured, which can reduce the terminal's measurement delay and enhance the flexibility of the base station in scheduling, and is particularly suitable for layer 3 measurement.

[0149] Figure 5 The present invention is a block diagram of a signal measuring device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0150] like Figure 5 As shown, the signal measuring device 500 includes a memory 501; and a processor 502 coupled to the memory 501. The memory 501 is used to store instructions for executing the signal measuring method corresponding to the embodiment. The processor 502 is configured to execute the signal measuring method in any of some embodiments of the present disclosure based on the instructions stored in the memory 501.

[0151] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 As shown, the terminal 600 comprises a signal measuring device 601 .

[0152] The terminal 600 has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, and a measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is shorter than a measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability.

[0153] The signal measuring device 601 is configured to: receive measurement configuration information of the reference signal to be measured from the base station; measure the reference signal to be measured using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability to obtain a measurement result; and send the measurement result to the base station.

[0154] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the above terminals can reduce measurement delays, enhance the flexibility of base station scheduling, and are particularly suitable for layer 3 measurements.

[0155] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0156] like Figure 7 As shown, the computer system 700 may be embodied in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The computer system 700 includes a memory 701, a processor 702, and a bus 703 that connects different system components.

[0157] The memory 701 may include, for example, a system memory, a non-volatile storage medium, etc. The system memory may store, for example, an operating system, an application program, a boot loader, and other programs. The system memory may include a volatile storage medium, such as a random access memory (RAM) and / or a cache memory. The non-volatile storage medium may store, for example, instructions of a corresponding embodiment of a method for measuring at least one signal being executed. The non-volatile storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a disk storage, an optical storage, a flash memory, etc.

[0158] The processor 702 may be implemented by a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistors, etc., as discrete hardware components. Accordingly, each module such as a receiving module, a measuring module, and a transmitting module may be implemented by a central processing unit (CPU) running instructions in a memory for executing corresponding steps, or may be implemented by a dedicated circuit for executing corresponding steps.

[0159] The bus 703 may use any of a variety of bus structures, such as, but not limited to, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, and a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.

[0160] The computer system 700 interfaces 704, 705, 706 and the memory 701 and the processor 702 can be connected via a bus 703. The input / output interface 704 can provide a connection interface for input / output devices such as a display, a mouse, and a keyboard. The network interface 705 provides a connection interface for various networked devices. The storage interface 706 provides a connection interface for external storage devices such as a floppy disk, a USB flash drive, and an SD card.

[0161] Here, various aspects of the present disclosure are described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices, and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that each frame of the flowchart and / or block diagram and the combination of frames can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.

[0162] These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable device to produce a machine, so that the processor executes the instructions to produce means for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram.

[0163] These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory, which cause the computer to work in a specific manner to produce an article of manufacture, including instructions for implementing the functions specified in one or more blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram.

[0164] The present disclosure can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects.

[0165] The signal measurement method, device and terminal in the above embodiments can reduce the measurement delay of the terminal.

[0166] So far, the signal measurement method, device and terminal according to the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.

Claims

1. A signal measurement method, performed by a terminal, wherein the terminal has a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, wherein a measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability is shorter than a measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability, and the signal measurement method comprises: receiving measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station; Measuring the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability to obtain a measurement result; The measurement result is sent to the base station.

2. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: After receiving the first indication information of the base station, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability, wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first terminal capability.

3. The signal measurement method according to claim 2, wherein: The measuring the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: When the measurement scenario belongs to a measurement scenario of a specified category, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a service type of a specified category, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

4. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: In the absence of a historical measurement result for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, measuring the reference signal to be measured using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured; In another partial measurement phase of measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using a capability parameter in the second terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured.

5. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, wherein: The measuring the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability includes: In a case where a historical measurement result for the reference signal to be measured exists, the reference signal to be measured is measured using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in all measurement phases for measuring the reference signal to be measured.

6. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, wherein: The reference signal to be measured is a synchronization signal and a physical broadcast channel block, and the measurement phase of measuring the reference signal to be measured includes: a phase for primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection, and a phase based on synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block measurements; or, A phase for primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection, a phase based on synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block measurement, and a phase for obtaining the index of the synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block.

7. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, further comprising: Sending second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information includes a capability parameter in the first terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be tested.

8. The signal measurement method according to claim 1, wherein: The capability parameter comprises a scaling factor of the measurement time period.

9. The signal measurement method according to claim 8, wherein: The proportional coefficient of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receiving beam scanning coefficient and a sampling number.

10. The signal measurement method according to claim 9, wherein: The capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be tested in the first terminal capability satisfies: When the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8.

11. The signal measurement method according to claim 9, wherein: The capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be tested in the first terminal capability satisfies: When the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12.

12. The signal measurement method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein: The reference signals to be measured are synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks, and the proportional coefficients of the measurement time periods include at least one of the proportional coefficients of the time periods used for detecting primary synchronization signals or secondary synchronization signals, the proportional coefficients of the measurement periods based on the synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks, and the proportional coefficients of the time periods for obtaining the indexes of the synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks.

13. A signal measurement device, arranged on a terminal, the terminal having a first terminal capability and a second terminal capability, the measurement time period corresponding to the first terminal capability being shorter than the measurement time period corresponding to the second terminal capability, the signal measurement device comprising: A receiving module, configured to receive measurement configuration information of a reference signal to be measured from a base station; a measuring module, configured to measure the reference signal to be measured by using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability to obtain a measurement result; The sending module is configured to send the measurement result to the base station.

14. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The measurement module is configured as follows: After receiving the first indication information of the base station, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in the first terminal capability, wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the first terminal capability.

15. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The measurement module is configured as follows: When the measurement scenario belongs to a measurement scenario of a specified category, or the service type used by the terminal belongs to a service type of a specified category, the reference signal to be measured is measured using the capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured.

16. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The measurement module is configured as follows: In the absence of a historical measurement result for the reference signal to be measured, in a partial measurement phase for measuring the reference signal to be measured, measuring the reference signal to be measured using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured; In another partial measurement phase of measuring the reference signal to be measured, the reference signal to be measured is measured using a capability parameter in the second terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be measured.

17. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The measurement module is configured as follows: In a case where a historical measurement result for the reference signal to be measured exists, the reference signal to be measured is measured using a capability parameter in the first terminal capability corresponding to the reference signal to be measured in all measurement phases for measuring the reference signal to be measured.

18. The signal measuring device according to claim 17, wherein: The reference signals to be measured are synchronization signals and physical broadcast channel blocks, and all measurement phases include: a phase for primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection, and a phase based on synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block measurements; or, A phase for primary synchronization signal or secondary synchronization signal detection, a phase based on synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block measurement, and a phase for obtaining the index of the synchronization signal and physical broadcast channel block.

19. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The sending module is further configured as: Sending second indication information to the base station, where the second indication information includes a capability parameter in the first terminal capability that corresponds to the reference signal to be tested.

20. The signal measuring device according to claim 13, wherein: The capability parameter comprises a scaling factor of the measurement time period.

21. The signal measuring device according to claim 20, wherein: The proportional coefficient of the measurement time period includes at least one of a receiving beam scanning coefficient and a sampling number.

22. The signal measuring device according to claim 21, wherein: The capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be tested in the first terminal capability satisfies: When the frequency of the reference signal to be measured is between 24.25 GHz and 52.6 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 8.

23. The signal measuring device according to claim 21, wherein: The capability parameter corresponding to the reference signal to be tested in the first terminal capability satisfies: When the frequency of the reference model to be tested is between 52.6 GHz and 71 GHz, the value of the receiving beam scanning coefficient is an integer less than 12.

24. A signal measuring device, comprising: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to execute the signal measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 based on instructions stored in the memory.

25. A terminal, comprising: A signal measuring device as claimed in any one of claims 13 to 24.

26. A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, wherein when the instructions are executed by a processor, the signal measurement method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 is implemented.

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