Fry fishing device for fishery breeding
By designing automatic control traps, fasting closures and oxygen-filled protective parts, the problems of automatic closure and water quality protection of existing fish fry salvage devices for fish farming are solved, and the safety, automatic grading and efficient fish fry fish are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411974001.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fish fry salvage device for fish farming is not convenient for automatic control of the closed trap net, which leads to fry escape. The traditional screening and salvage method has a large damage to the fry, wastes a lot of food, and it is difficult to achieve automatic grading and oxygen-enhancing protection.
A fry salvage device including salvage graded parts, trapping parts, fasting closure parts and oxygenation protective parts is designed. The trapping element realizes fish food supplement and automatic closure through the fish food cylinder and propulsion plate. The fasting closure element realizes automatic closure using micro switches and electromagnets. The oxygen-filling protective element provides oxygen through the rotating rotary rod and the air pump.
Automatic grading and trapping of fry is realized, reducing fry damage and food waste, ensuring safe capture of fry and protection of water quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119605748A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fish fry salvaging, in particular to a fish fry salvaging device for fishery breeding. Background Art
[0002] In actual fish farming, after the fry are grown and cultivated, they need to be salvaged for sale or changed ponds. The size of the fry is closely related to the economic value. During the breeding process, regular salvaging of the fry for pond division, grading or sales is an important part of breeding management, which helps to optimize the breeding density, reduce the spread of diseases, and improve breeding efficiency. In large fish ponds, salvaging with a bottom net will damage the mud bottom of the fish pond. In order to reduce the impact on the water ecology, it is usually necessary to use a trapping net for salvaging. The current fry salvaging device for fish farming is not convenient for automatic fry grading, trapping and salvaging. The traditional screening and salvaging method causes great damage to the fry. At the same time, after the trapped fish food is eaten, the fry are easy to swim out of the trapping net. It is not convenient to automatically control the closed trapping net, and it is not convenient to manually grasp the time to raise the net. The method of manually putting food wastes a lot of food, is not convenient for isolation and luring, and is also not convenient for automatic oxygenation protection. The gathering of fry is easy to cause hypoxia, and impurities in the fish pond are easy to block the trapping net. Summary of the invention
[0003] The disclosed embodiments relate to a fish fry salvaging device for fishery farming, wherein the trapping component can reduce the amount of food used, thereby being more economical, and can be easily controlled to automatically close the trapping net after the food is consumed, thereby preventing the fish fry from escaping. This solves the problem that the current fish fry salvaging device for fishery farming is not convenient for automatically controlling the closing of the trapping net, and it is not convenient for manual control of the time to raise the net.
[0004] The present invention provides a fry salvaging device for fishery breeding, comprising a salvaging and grading component, wherein three salvaging and grading components are provided, and a fish guard connecting component is connected between the three salvaging and grading components; the bottoms of the three salvaging and grading components are respectively plugged with bottom plugging connecting components; the three bottom plugging connecting components are respectively used to be inserted into the bottom of a fish pond; the three salvaging and grading components are respectively equipped with a trapping component; the trapping component is used to put fish food; the three salvaging and grading components are respectively equipped with a supplementary component; the three supplementary components are respectively used to supplement fish food to the three trapping components; the three salvaging and grading components are respectively equipped with a fasting sealing component The three fasting sealing members are electrically connected to the three trapping members respectively; the three salvage and grading members are respectively installed with oxygenating protective members; the oxygenating protective members are used to enhance the vitality of the fry; the salvage and grading members include: a salvage connecting ring, a grading plate and a sealing plate, the salvage connecting rings are provided with three, and the grading plates are respectively fixedly installed on the three salvage connecting rings; the three salvage connecting rings are respectively rotatably sleeved with sealing plates, and the three sealing plates are respectively attached to the three grading plates; the three sealing plates and the grading plates are respectively provided with slots for passing the fry; the slots on the three grading plates and the sealing plates are successively reduced.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, the supplementary part includes: a supplementary connecting tube, a lower pressure cover and a push plug, the supplementary connecting tube is fixedly installed on the salvage connecting ring; the supplementary connecting tube is threadedly connected with a lower pressure cover; a push plug is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower pressure cover, and the push plug is inserted into the supplementary connecting tube; the supplementary connecting tube is connected to the fish food tube.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the salvage grading member further includes: a motor frame, on which the three salvage connecting rings are respectively fixedly mounted; and threads are respectively provided on both sides of the three salvage connecting rings.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the fasting closure component also includes: a torsion spring, a swinging plate, an electromagnet connecting plate and a closed electromagnet. A torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the end of the torsion spring is connected to the torsion spring connecting ring, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the closed limit rod; a swinging plate is fixedly mounted on the torsion spring connecting ring, and the swinging plate is used to limit and fit the limit plate; an electromagnet connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the torsion spring connecting ring, and a closed electromagnet is fixedly mounted on the electromagnet connecting plate, and the closed electromagnet is electrically connected to a micro switch; the closed electromagnet is used to magnetically attract the limit plate.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the fish guard connector includes: a docking connection ring, a trapping net and a tail baffle, and there are six docking connection rings in total, and the six docking connection rings are grouped in pairs; a trapping net is fixedly installed between the two docking connection rings in each group; the three salvage connection rings are respectively threadedly connected with docking connection rings, and the three groups of docking connection rings are used to connect and conduct the three salvage connection rings; the tail baffle is threadedly connected to the docking connection ring.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the bottom plug-in connector includes: a bottom plug-in shaft and an anti-sinking plate. The bottom plug-in shaft is provided with three, and the three bottom plug-in shafts are respectively threadedly connected to the bottom of three salvage connection rings; the bottoms of the three bottom plug-in shafts are respectively conical structures; the anti-sinking plate is respectively fixedly installed on the three bottom plug-in shafts; the anti-sinking plate is used to fit the bottom of the fish pond.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the oxygen filling protective component includes: a driving motor, a rotating rod, an exhaust hole and an exhaust groove, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on a motor frame; a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor; an exhaust hole is provided on the rotating rod; exhaust grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod; and two exhaust grooves are connected to the exhaust hole.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the trapping device includes: a fish food tube, a food leakage trough, a propulsion shaft, a propulsion disc, a tension spring, a propulsion cylinder and a micro switch, wherein the fish food tube is fixedly mounted on the inner side of a salvage connection ring; three food leakage troughs are provided on the fish food tube; the three food leakage troughs are used for fry to eat; a propulsion shaft is slidably inserted on the fish food tube; a propulsion disc is fixedly mounted on the propulsion shaft, and the propulsion disc is slidably sleeved in the fish food tube; a tension spring is sleeved on the propulsion shaft, and the end of the tension spring is connected to the fish food tube; a propulsion cylinder is fixedly mounted at the tail of the propulsion shaft; the other end of the tension spring is connected to the inner side of the propulsion cylinder; a micro switch is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the propulsion cylinder, and the micro switch is used to squeeze the fish food tube.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the fasting closure component includes: a closed limit rod, a limit plate, a rotating shaft and a torsion spring connecting ring. There are three closed limit rods in total, and the structures on the three closed limit rods are the same; the closed limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the salvage connecting ring; the limit plate is fixedly installed on the top of the closed limit rod; a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the closed limit rod, and a torsion spring connecting ring is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft; the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the closing plate on the same side.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the oxygen filling protective member also includes: an air guide hood and an air connecting pipe, the air guide hood is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft; the air guide hood is rotatably sleeved on the side of the rotating rod; the air guide hood is fixedly connected to the air connecting pipe, and the air connecting pipe passes through the salvage connecting ring; the air connecting pipe is externally connected to an air pump; the air guide hood is connected to the exhaust hole.
[0014] The present invention provides a fry salvaging device for fishery breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The trapping element adopted in the present invention can achieve real-time trapping of fry and can promote the fry to enter the trapping net. At the same time, the method of storing fish food inside the fish food tube can prevent the fish food from being completely immersed in water and being washed away quickly. The propulsion plate can push the fish food in real time to ensure that the fish food can be replenished in time after being eaten by the fry in the food leakage trough.
[0016] In addition, the use of a fasting sealing piece can assist in quickly controlling the grading plate to rotate and close the sealing plate to prevent the fry from escaping. The present structure can utilize a trapping piece to monitor the remaining fish food in real time, and can close the sealing plate after the fish have finished eating the food, thereby ensuring the amount of fry caught and avoiding the inconvenience of manually monitoring the fish food and the difficulty in controlling the time of lifting the net. The control method of the present structure is simple and direct, and can ensure that the fry of different sizes that are graded and isolated are quickly salvaged.
[0017] In addition, the use of bottom-inserted connectors can facilitate the placement of the structure in a fish pond for trapping, thereby ensuring stability in use; the fish guard connectors and salvage and grading components can be assembled and used, thereby ensuring flexibility in use; the gradually decreasing size of the slots on the three grading plates can facilitate trapping and grading of fry; the use of trapping and grading can avoid damage to the fry caused by manual screening.
[0018] The oxygenation protection part can be used in the process of catching and salvaging fish fry. The rotatable rotating rod can provide comprehensive oxygenation protection to prevent the excessive gathering of fish fry and the problem of hypoxia caused by excessive oxygen consumption. At the same time, the oxygenation protection part can be used to control the jet cleaning grading plate to prevent impurities from adhering to the slots on the grading plate, which can play a cleaning role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0020] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] In the attached picture:
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a fry salvaging device for fishery farming of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the rear structure of a fry salvaging device for fishery farming of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a fry salvaging device for fishery farming of the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 4A schematic diagram showing the structure of the salvage grading member of the present application is shown;
[0026] Figure 5 This application shows Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of the middle B area;
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the trapping member of the present application is shown;
[0028] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure of the middle D region;
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the fasting closure of the present application is shown;
[0030] Fig. 9 This application shows Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure of the middle E region;
[0031] Fig.10 The enclosed electromagnet installation position diagram of the present application is shown;
[0032] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the oxygenation protection member of the present application is shown;
[0033] Fig.12 This application shows Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of the middle H region.
[0034] List of reference numerals:
[0035] 1. Salvage and grading parts; 101. Salvage connecting ring; 1011. Grading plate; 1012. Closing plate; 102. Motor frame; 2. Fish guard connecting parts; 201. Butt connection ring; 202. Trapping net; 203. Tail baffle; 3. Bottom plug connecting parts; 301. Bottom plug shaft; 302. Anti-sinking plate; 4. Trapping parts; 401. Fish feeding tube; 4011. Food leakage trough; 402. Propulsion shaft; 4021. Propulsion plate; 403. Tension spring; 404. Propulsion tube; 405. Micro switch; 5. Supplementary parts; 501, supplementary connecting tube; 502, lower pressure cover; 503, push plug; 6, fasting closure; 601, closure limit rod; 6011, limit plate; 602, rotating shaft; 603, torsion spring connecting ring; 604, torsion spring; 605, swing plate; 606, electromagnet connecting plate; 607, closed electromagnet; 7, oxygenation protection part; 701, drive motor; 702, rotating rod; 7021, exhaust hole; 7022, exhaust groove; 703, air guide cover; 704, air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12 :
[0038] The present invention proposes a fry salvaging device for fishery breeding, comprising a salvaging and grading component 1, wherein three salvaging and grading components 1 are provided, and a fish protection connecting component 2 is connected between the three salvaging and grading components 1; bottom plug-in connecting components 3 are respectively plugged into the bottom of the three salvaging and grading components 1; the three bottom plug-in connecting components 3 are respectively used to be inserted into the bottom of the fish pond; trapping components 4 are respectively installed on the three salvaging and grading components 1; the trapping components 4 are used to put fish food; supplementary components 5 are respectively installed on the three salvaging and grading components 1; the three supplementary components 5 are respectively used to supplement fish food to the three trapping components 4; fasting sealing components 6 are respectively installed on the three salvaging and grading components 1, and the three fasting sealing components 6 are respectively electrically connected to the three trapping components 4; oxygenation protective components 7 are respectively installed on the three salvaging and grading components 1 ; The oxygenation protective member 7 is used to enhance the vitality of the fry; the salvage and grading member 1 comprises: a salvage connecting ring 101, a grading plate 1011 and a closing plate 1012, three salvage connecting rings 101 are provided, and the grading plates 1011 are fixedly mounted on the three salvage connecting rings 101; the three salvage connecting rings 101 are respectively rotatably sleeved with closing plates 1012, and the three closing plates 1012 are respectively attached to the three grading plates 1011; the three closing plates 1012 and the grading plates 1011 are respectively provided with slots for passing the fry; the slots on the three grading plates 1011 and the closing plates 1012 are successively reduced; the sizes of the slots on the three closing plates 1012 and the grading plates 1011 are set according to the requirements for grading the size of the fry.
[0039] In the disclosed embodiment, the salvage grading member 1 also includes: a motor frame 102, on which the motor frames 102 are fixedly installed respectively; the three salvage connecting rings 101 are respectively provided with threads on both sides; the fish guard connecting member 2 includes: a docking connecting ring 201, a trapping net 202 and a tail baffle 203, and there are a total of six docking connecting rings 201, and the six docking connecting rings 201 are grouped in pairs; a trapping net 202 is fixedly installed between the two docking connecting rings 201 in each group; the three salvage connecting rings 101 are respectively threadedly connected with the docking connecting rings 201, and the three groups of docking connecting rings 201 are used to connect and conduct the three salvage connecting rings 101; the tail baffle 203 is threadedly connected to the docking connecting ring 201 at the tail; the bottom connecting member 3 includes: a bottom inserting shaft 301 and an anti-sinking plate 302, and the bottom inserting shaft 301 is provided with three, and the three bottom inserting shafts 301 are respectively threaded. The pattern is connected to the bottom of three salvage connection circles 101; the bottoms of the three bottom insertion shafts 301 are respectively conical structures; anti-sinking plates 302 are fixedly installed on the three bottom insertion shafts 301; the anti-sinking plates 302 are used to fit the bottom of the fish pond, and the bottom insertion connection piece 3 can be used to facilitate the placement of this structure in the fish pond for trapping work, thereby ensuring stability in use; the fish protection connection piece 2 and the salvage grading piece 1 can be assembled and used, thereby ensuring flexibility in use; the slot holes on the three grading plates 1011 are gradually reduced in size, thereby luring and grading the fry, without the need for subsequent manual operation and sorting; at the same time, the use of the trapping and grading method can avoid damage to the fry caused by manual operation and screening; the structure is flexible and convenient to use; the salvage connection circle 101 and the trapping net 202 can be salvaged from the water together, and the fry can be dumped out by rotating and disassembling the docking connection circle 201.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the trapping member 4 includes: a fish food cylinder 401, a food leakage groove 4011, a propulsion shaft 402, a propulsion disc 4021, a tension spring 403, a propulsion cylinder 404 and a micro switch 405. The micro switch 405 adopts a waterproof structure. The fish food cylinder 401 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the salvage connection ring 101; three food leakage grooves 4011 are opened on the fish food cylinder 401; the three food leakage grooves 4011 are used for fry to eat; the fish food cylinder 401 is slidably plugged with a propulsion shaft 402; a propulsion disc 4021 is fixedly installed on the propulsion shaft 402, and the propulsion disc 4021 is slidably sleeved. In the fish food tube 401; a tension spring 403 is sleeved on the propulsion shaft 402, and the end of the tension spring 403 is connected to the fish food tube 401; a propulsion tube 404 is fixedly installed at the tail of the propulsion shaft 402; the other end of the tension spring 403 is connected to the inner side of the propulsion tube 404; a micro switch 405 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the propulsion tube 404, and the micro switch 405 is used to squeeze the fish food tube 401; the supplementary part 5 includes: a supplementary connecting tube 501, a lower pressure cover 502 and a propulsion plug 503, the supplementary connecting tube 501 is fixedly installed on the salvage connecting ring 101; a threaded connection on the supplementary connecting tube 501 The lower pressure cover 502 is connected; a push plug 503 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower pressure cover 502, and the push plug 503 is plugged into the supplementary connecting tube 501; the supplementary connecting tube 501 is connected to the fish food tube 401; the trapping member 4 can be used to trap fish fry in real time, and can promote the fish fry to enter the trapping net 202. At the same time, the fish food is stored in the fish food tube 401 to prevent the fish food from being completely immersed in water and being washed away quickly. The structure can use the leakage groove 4011 to leak the fish food in real time, and push it in real time through the push plate 4021 to ensure that the fish food is in the leakage groove 4011. After the fry eat the food in the feeding trough 4011, it can be replenished in time. The present structure can use granular fish food, such as corn shreds, wheat shreds, etc., to prevent the minced fish food from being directly and quickly pushed out by the propulsion plate 4021. The fish food can be replenished quickly in cooperation with the supplementary component 5. The operation is simple. As the fry pass through the three grading plates 1011 and enter the trapping net 202 to eat the fish food particles, the tension spring 403 pulls the propulsion shaft 402 in real time during the process of the particles being eaten, thereby driving the propulsion plate 4021 to move, compensating for the gap in the food leakage trough 4011 and promoting the fish food supply.
[0041] In the disclosed embodiment, the fasting closure member 6 comprises: a closed limiting rod 601, a limiting plate 6011, a rotating shaft 602 and a torsion spring connecting ring 603. There are three closed limiting rods 601 in total, and the structures of the three closed limiting rods 601 are the same; the closed limiting rod 601 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the salvage connecting ring 101; the limiting plate 6011 is fixedly installed on the top of the closed limiting rod 601; the rotating shaft 602 is rotatably installed on the closed limiting rod 601, and the torsion spring connecting ring 603 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 602; the end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly installed on the closing plate 1 on the same side 012 side; the fasting closure member 6 also includes: a torsion spring 604, a swing plate 605, an electromagnet connecting plate 606 and a closed electromagnet 607, a torsion spring 604 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 602, and the end of the torsion spring 604 is connected to the torsion spring connecting ring 603, and the other end of the torsion spring 604 is connected to the closed limit rod 601; the torsion spring connecting ring 603 is fixedly mounted with a swing plate 605, and the swing plate 605 is used to limit the fit of the limit plate 6011; the torsion spring connecting ring 603 is fixedly mounted with an electromagnet connecting plate 606, and the electromagnet connecting plate 606 is fixedly mounted with a closed electromagnet The magnet 607 is used for magnetic attraction of the limit plate 6011, and the closed electromagnet 607 is electrically connected to the micro switch 405; the closed electromagnet 607 is used for magnetic attraction of the limit plate 6011, and the closed plate 1012 set by the fasting closing member 6 can be used to assist in controlling the rotation of the grading plate 1011 to close the closed plate 1012 to prevent the fry from escaping. The structure can use the trapping member 4 to monitor the remaining fish food in real time, and the closed plate 1012 can be closed after the fish food is eaten, so as to ensure the capture of the fry, avoid the inconvenience of manual monitoring of the fish food, and the difficulty in controlling the time of the net. The control method of the structure is simple and direct, which can ensure that the fry are not graded and isolated. The same size of fry are quickly salvaged to avoid wasting fish food and causing a large number of fish to swim out of the closing plate 1012 after the food is used up. As the fish food inside the fish food tube 401 is eaten, until the propulsion tube 404 drives the micro switch 405 to squeeze into the fish food tube 401, the closing electromagnet 607 is connected to the electromagnetic suction limit plate 6011. At this time, the rotating shaft 602 will drive the closing plate 1012 to rotate, and the slots on the closing plate 1012 will be misaligned with the slots on the grading plate 1011 to achieve closure and prevent the fry from escaping, so that the staff can take out the fry for subsequent salvage.
[0042] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the oxygen filling protective member 7 comprises: a driving motor 701, a rotating rod 702, an exhaust hole 7021 and an exhaust groove 7022, the driving motor 701 is waterproofed, and the driving motor 701 is fixedly mounted on the motor frame 102; the rotating rod 702 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 701; the exhaust hole 7021 is opened on the rotating rod 702; the exhaust grooves 7022 are respectively opened on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod 702; the two exhaust grooves 7022 The oxygenation protection member 7 further comprises: an air guide cover 703 and an air connection pipe 704, the air guide cover 703 is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotary shaft 602; the air guide cover 703 is rotatably sleeved on the side of the rotary rod 702; the air guide cover 703 is fixedly connected with an air connection pipe 704, and the air connection pipe 704 passes through the salvage connection ring 101; the air connection pipe 704 is externally connected with an air pump; the air guide cover 703 is connected to the exhaust hole 7021, and the oxygenation protection member 7 is used, which can be used in the process of trapping and salvaging fry. In the process, oxygen is supplemented for the fry, which can prevent the fry from over-gathering and consuming too much oxygen to cause hypoxia. At the same time, the oxygenation protection member 7 can be used to control the jet cleaning grading plate 1011 to prevent the slots on the grading plate 1011 from adhering to impurities, which can play a cleaning role. The present structure adopts a rotatable rotating rod 702, which can realize rotation and comprehensive oxygenation protection. During the rotation process, the air guide cover 703 can supply air in real time, and the rotating rod 702 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 701, and the air is supplied by the air pump connected to the air pipe 704 for oxygenation. The oxygen is introduced into the exhaust hole 7021 through the air guide cover 703, and can be evenly discharged through the exhaust groove 7022. When the rotating rod 702 rotates, the air guide cover 703 will rotate on the rotating rod 702 to perform adaptation work, which will not affect the rotation of the rotating rod 702 and realize oxygenation. At the same time, the exhaust method can play a role in clearing and cleaning the grading plate 1011 and the trapping net 202, and the structure is simpler and more reasonable.
[0043] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: insert the bottom shaft 301 into the bottom of the fish pond for positioning, and use the anti-sinking plate 302 to assist in increasing resistance. The fish guard connector 2 is threadedly connected to the salvage connection ring 101 for assembly. After the fry are trapped, the salvage connection ring 101 and the trapping net 202 are salvaged from the water together, and the fry can be dumped out by rotating and disassembling the docking connection ring 201. Before fishing, the lower pressure cover 502 is rotated to open, and fish food is put in from the supplementary connection tube 501 to push the plug. 503 can be convenient for squeezing fish food into the supplementary connecting tube 501. The trapping net 202 is a soft mesh structure, which can pull the propulsion tube 404 backward across the trapping net 202 to prevent the propulsion disk 4021 from blocking the supplementary connecting tube 501. At this time, the supplementary connecting tube 501 will continue to add fish food to the fish food tube 401 for replenishment. As the fry pass through the three grading plates 1011 and enter the trapping net 202 to eat the fish food particles, the tension spring 403 will pull the propulsion shaft 402 in real time during the process of the particles being eaten, so that the fish food particles can be brought into the fish food tube 401. The push plate 4021 is driven to move, and the vacant fish food in the leaking food slot 4011 is compensated and pushed forward to ensure the supply of fish food; under the pressure of the torsion spring 604, the slots on the closing plate 1012 and the grading plate 1011 can be aligned, and the limit plate 6011 plays the role of the limit swing plate 605. As the fish food in the fish food barrel 401 is eaten, the push cylinder 404 moves to adapt to the amount of fish food, driving the micro switch 405 to move together, until the push cylinder 404 drives the micro switch 405 to squeeze to the end of the fish food barrel 401 At this time, the closing electromagnet 607 is connected to the electromagnetic suction limit plate 6011, and the rotating shaft 602 will drive the closing plate 1012 to rotate, and the slots on the closing plate 1012 will be misaligned with the slots on the grading plate 1011 to achieve closure and prevent the fry from escaping; the driving motor 701 drives the rotating rod 702 to rotate, and the air pump connected to the air pipe 704 is used to supply air for oxygenation, and the oxygen is introduced into the exhaust hole 7021 through the air guide cover 703, and can be evenly discharged through the exhaust groove 7022 to achieve oxygenation.
[0044] In this article, there are a few points to note:
[0045] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0046] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0047] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fry salvaging device for fish farming, comprising a salvaging and grading member (1), wherein three salvaging and grading members (1) are provided, and a fish guard connecting member (2) is connected between the three salvaging and grading members (1); characterized in that: The bottoms of the three salvage and grading components (1) are respectively connected with bottom-insertion connectors (3); the three bottom-insertion connectors (3) are respectively used to be inserted into the bottom of the fish pond; The three salvage and classification components (1) are respectively provided with trapping components (4); the trapping components (4) are used for placing fish food; The three fishing and grading components (1) are respectively provided with supplementary components (5); the three supplementary components (5) are respectively used to supplement fish food to the three trapping components (4); The three salvage and classification components (1) are respectively provided with fasting sealing components (6), and the three fasting sealing components (6) are respectively electrically connected to the three trapping components (4); The three salvage and classification components (1) are respectively provided with oxygenation protection components (7); the oxygenation protection components (7) are used to enhance the vitality of the fry; The salvage grading member (1) comprises: a salvage connection ring (101), a grading plate (1011) and a closing plate (1012); three salvage connection rings (101) are provided, and the grading plates (1011) are respectively fixedly mounted on the three salvage connection rings (101); the three salvage connection rings (101) are respectively rotatably sleeved with closing plates (1012), and the three closing plates (1012) are respectively attached to the three grading plates (1011); the three closing plates (1012) and the grading plates (1011) are respectively provided with slots for passing fry; the slots on the three grading plates (1011) and the closing plates (1012) are successively reduced in size.
2. A fry salvaging device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The salvage classification component (1) further comprises: a motor frame (102), on which the three salvage connection rings (101) are respectively fixedly mounted; and threads are respectively provided on both sides of the three salvage connection rings (101).
3. A fry salvaging device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish guard connector (2) comprises: a docking connection ring (201), a trapping net (202) and a tail baffle (203); a total of six docking connection rings (201) are provided, and the six docking connection rings (201) form a group of two; a trapping net (202) is fixedly installed between the two docking connection rings (201) in each group; the three salvage connection rings (101) are respectively threadedly connected with the docking connection rings (201), and the three groups of docking connection rings (201) are used to connect and conduct the three salvage connection rings (101); and the tail baffle (203) is threadedly connected to the docking connection ring (201) at the tail.
4. A fry salvaging device for fishery breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plug connector (3) comprises: a bottom plug shaft (301) and an anti-sinking plate (302); three bottom plug shafts (301) are provided, and the three bottom plug shafts (301) are respectively threadedly connected to the bottoms of three salvage connection rings (101); the bottoms of the three bottom plug shafts (301) are respectively conical structures; the anti-sinking plates (302) are respectively fixedly mounted on the three bottom plug shafts (301); the anti-sinking plates (302) are used to fit on the bottom of the fish pond.
5. A fry salvaging device for fishery breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trapping member (4) comprises: a fish food cylinder (401), a food leakage groove (4011), a propulsion shaft (402), a propulsion disc (4021), a tension spring (403), a propulsion cylinder (404) and a micro switch (405); the fish food cylinder (401) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the salvage connection ring (101); three food leakage grooves (4011) are provided on the fish food cylinder (401); the three food leakage grooves (4011) are used for the fry to eat; the fish food cylinder (401) is slidably plugged with a propulsion shaft (402); the propulsion shaft (402) is fixedly mounted on the A propulsion disc (4021) is fixedly installed, and the propulsion disc (4021) is slidably sleeved in the fish food tube (401); a tension spring (403) is sleeved on the propulsion shaft (402), and the end of the tension spring (403) is connected to the fish food tube (401); a propulsion tube (404) is fixedly installed at the tail of the propulsion shaft (402); the other end of the tension spring (403) is connected to the inner side of the propulsion tube (404); a micro switch (405) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the propulsion tube (404), and the micro switch (405) is used to squeeze the fish food tube (401).
6. A fry catching device for fishery breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supplementary component (5) comprises: a supplementary connecting tube (501), a lower pressure cover (502) and a push plug (503); the supplementary connecting tube (501) is fixedly mounted on the salvage connecting ring (101); the lower pressure cover (502) is threadedly connected to the supplementary connecting tube (501); a push plug (503) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lower pressure cover (502), and the push plug (503) is plugged into the supplementary connecting tube (501); the supplementary connecting tube (501) is connected to the fish food tube (401).
7. A fry catching device for fishery breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fasting sealing member (6) comprises: a sealing limit rod (601), a limit plate (6011), a rotating shaft (602) and a torsion spring connecting ring (603). There are three sealing limit rods (601) in total, and the structures of the three sealing limit rods (601) are the same; the sealing limit rod (601) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the salvage connecting ring (101); the limit plate (6011) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing limit rod (601); the sealing limit rod (601) is rotatably mounted with a rotating shaft (602), and the rotating shaft (602) is fixedly mounted with a torsion spring connecting ring (603); the end of the rotating shaft (602) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sealing plate (1012) on the same side.
8. A fry catching device for fishery breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fasting sealing member (6) further comprises: a torsion spring (604), a swing plate (605), an electromagnet connecting plate (606) and a closed electromagnet (607); the torsion spring (604) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (602), and the end of the torsion spring (604) is connected to the torsion spring connecting ring (603), and the other end of the torsion spring (604) is connected to the closed limiting rod (601); the swing plate (605) is fixedly mounted on the torsion spring connecting ring (603), and the swing plate (605) is used for limiting and fitting the limiting plate (6011); the electromagnet connecting plate (606) is fixedly mounted on the torsion spring connecting ring (603), and the closed electromagnet (607) is fixedly mounted on the electromagnet connecting plate (606), and the closed electromagnet (607) is electrically connected to the micro switch (405); the closed electromagnet (607) is used for magnetically attracting the limiting plate (6011).
9. A fry catching device for fishery breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oxygenation protection member (7) comprises: a driving motor (701), a rotating rod (702), an exhaust hole (7021) and an exhaust groove (7022); the driving motor (701) is fixedly mounted on a motor frame (102); a rotating rod (702) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (701); the exhaust hole (7021) is provided on the rotating rod (702); the exhaust grooves (7022) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod (702); and the two exhaust grooves (7022) are connected to the exhaust hole (7021).
10. A fry catching device for fishery breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The oxygenation protection member (7) further comprises: an air guide cover (703) and an air connection pipe (704); the air guide cover (703) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft (602); the air guide cover (703) is rotatably sleeved on the side of the rotating rod (702); the air connection pipe (704) is fixedly connected to the air guide cover (703), and the air connection pipe (704) passes through the salvage connection ring (101); the air connection pipe (704) is externally connected to an air pump; and the air guide cover (703) is connected to the exhaust hole (7021).