An enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient ratios

Abstract

The application provides an enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient proportion, and relates to the technical field of enteral nutrition infusion, which comprises an infusion pipe, a liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the infusion pipe, and a mixing pipe connected to the right end of the infusion pipe; a temperature control device is sleeved outside the liquid outlet pipe; the proportion adjusting assembly comprises a baffle and a connecting plate, a round rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle, and the round rod penetrates through and is sealingly connected in the mixing pipe. When the syringe is delivered by the infusion pump, the threaded rod is moved, the rack plate drives the gear to rotate, the coaxial indicating plate is rotated to gradually approach until the touch switch is started, the baffle completes the plugging of the inside of the mixing pipe, the infusion pump on the syringe is automatically stopped, the full proportion infusion of the nutrient solution is realized, the automatic adjustment of the nutrient proportion is realized, the problem that the nutrient proportion concentration can only be manually adjusted, the medical staff occupies a long time, and the nutrient concentration proportion is difficult to automatically adjust is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of enteral nutrition infusion, in particular to an enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient proportion. BACKGROUND

[0002] The enteral nutrition infusion is usually performed by means of a nasogastric tube, and a semi-recumbent position is adopted. After the infusion tube is connected to the bottle mouth of a Peptamen or other enteral nutrition liquid, it is connected to an infusion pump and then connected to the nasogastric tube of the patient for infusion. However, the concentration of the nutrition liquid needs to be gradually adjusted from low to high during the process to avoid gastrointestinal discomfort of the patient. However, the set speed of the infusion pump needs to be adjusted at regular intervals, and the concentration of the nutrient proportion can only be manually adjusted, which occupies a long time of the medical staff and makes it difficult to automatically adjust the concentration of the nutrient proportion. The temperature needs to be controlled at about 37-40 degrees to ensure that the patient's gastrointestinal tract is not stimulated. However, the existing infusion pump is difficult to heat, and the temperature is difficult to automatically adjust. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient proportion. When the syringe is completed by the infusion pump quantitative and timing delivery, gradually push the screw rod to move, drive the gear to rotate through the rack plate, and rotate the indicator plate until the touch switch is started. The baffle blocks the inside of the mixing pipe, automatically stops the infusion pump on the syringe, stops the delivery of the liquid except the nutrition liquid, realizes the full proportion infusion of the nutrition liquid, and automatically realizes the adjustment of the nutrient proportion.

[0004] The present application provides an enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient proportion, which has the purposes and effects, and specifically includes: an infusion tube; a liquid outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the infusion tube; a mixing pipe connected to the right end of the infusion tube; a temperature control device sleeved outside the liquid outlet pipe; an electric control seat installed on the top of the mixing pipe; a proportion adjusting assembly installed inside the mixing pipe; the proportion adjusting assembly includes a baffle and a connecting plate, a round rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle, the round rod penetrates and is sealingly connected in the mixing pipe, and two internally threaded pipes are arranged at the end of the connecting plate; and a threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the internally threaded pipe.

[0005] Further, a rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate, the end of the rod is fixedly and perpendicularly connected with a rack plate, the rack plate is movably connected inside the mixing pipe, and the rack plate is meshingly connected with a gear.

[0006] Furthermore, the temperature control device includes a snap-fit ​​half-tube, a temperature control module, and an insulation tube. A heating element is installed inside the snap-fit ​​half-tube, and a heat-conducting plate is welded to the inner wall of the heating element. The heat-conducting plate penetrates the inner wall of the snap-fit ​​half-tube and is attached to the outer wall of the outlet tube. The end face of the first snap-fit ​​half-tube has a rod and a hole. The position of the rod and hole of the second snap-fit ​​half-tube corresponds to that of the first. A power switch and a temperature adjustment button are installed on the top surface of the temperature control module, and the power switch and temperature adjustment button are electrically connected to a controller inside the temperature control module. A temperature sensing element is connected inside the temperature control module via a circuit. The temperature sensing element is attached to the outer wall of the outlet tube and installed inside the insulation tube, which is fitted over the outside of the outlet tube.

[0007] Furthermore, a screwing block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded rod, and the outer end face of the screwing block is lower than the circular plate at the end of the syringe inner push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer edge of the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the mixing tube, a gear is fixedly connected to the top round rod of the baffle, and an indicator plate is fixedly connected above the gear and at the top of the round rod. One end of the indicator plate is set with an acute angle structure, and the indicating direction of the indicator plate is the same as the radial direction of the baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, an indicator strip is fixedly provided on the top surface of the electrical control base, and a pressure switch is fixedly connected to the top surface of the electrical control base. The pressure switch is electrically connected to the infusion pump on the syringe.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to a conduit, the top of the conduit is connected to a nutrient solution bottle, the middle section of the conduit is connected to an infusion pump tube, and the outlet tube is connected to a nasogastric tube.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] During use, after the syringe completes the quantitative and timed delivery through the infusion pump, it gradually pushes the threaded rod to move, which in turn moves the connecting plate. The rack plate can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear can coaxially drive the indicator plate to indicate the rotation angle. The indicator plate gradually approaches until the touch switch is activated, so that the baffle seals the inside of the mixing tube. This automatically stops the infusion pump on the syringe, stopping the delivery of liquids other than nutrient solutions such as Bifidobacterium infantis, thus achieving full-proportion infusion of nutrient solutions and automatically adjusting the nutrient ratio.

[0013] In addition, the two snap-fit ​​half-tubes can be assembled by interlocking the plug rods and sockets. The temperature control device is installed on the outside of the outlet tube. The heating element starts heating after the temperature control device is activated. The heat conduction plate heats the nutrient solution inside the outlet tube, ensuring that the temperature is suitable when it is delivered to the patient's nasogastric tube, so as not to irritate the stomach and cause discomfort. The temperature can be automatically adjusted after the temperature is preset by the controller inside the temperature control device.

[0014] In addition, the snap ring can increase the connection stability of the connecting pipe, ensure that no leakage occurs during injection, and by designing different sizes of the connecting pipe, the device can be connected to injectors of different capacities, improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the infusion pipe of the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the infusion pipe of the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the proportional adjusting assembly of the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the temperature control of the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 6 is an unfolded structural schematic diagram of the clamping half pipe of the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 7 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position B in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6

[0025] Figure 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position C in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 6

[0026] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

[0027] 1, infusion pipe; 101, catheter; 102, liquid outlet pipe; 103, mixing pipe; 1031, snap ring;

[0028] 2, proportional adjusting assembly; 21, baffle; 2101, gear; 2102, indicating plate; 22, connecting plate; 2201, rack plate; 2202, internally threaded pipe;

[0029] ​​​3, electric control seat; 301, indicating strip; 302, touch pressure switch;

[0030] 4, temperature control; 41, clamping half pipe; 4101, heating sheet; 41011, heat conduction plate; 42, temperature control module; 4201, on-off key; 4202, temperature sensing sheet; 43, heat preservation pipe;

[0031] 5, threaded rod; 501, screwing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application embodiment will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.

[0033] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1 to 8 as shown:

[0034] The present application provides a kind of proportion of nutrients adjustable enteral nutrition infusion device, including infusion pipe 1;The bottom of infusion pipe 1 is fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipe 102, the right end of infusion pipe 1 is connected with mixing pipe 103;Liquid outlet pipe 102 is externally sleeved with temperature control 4;The top of mixing pipe 103 is installed with electric control seat 3, and the inside of mixing pipe 103 is installed with proportion adjusting assembly 2;Proportion adjusting assembly 2 includes baffle 21 and connecting plate 22, the top of baffle 21 is fixedly provided with round rod, and the round rod is penetrated and sealedly connected in mixing pipe 103, and the end of connecting plate 22 is provided with two internal thread pipes 2202;Threaded rod 5 is screw-connected in the inside of internal thread pipe 2202.

[0035] As shown in the accompanying Figure 5 and accompanying Figure 7 As shown, temperature control 4 includes clamping half pipe 41, and the inside of clamping half pipe 41 is provided with heating sheet 4101, and the inner wall of heating sheet 4101 is fixedly welded with heat conduction plate 41011, and heat conduction plate 41011 penetrates the inner wall of clamping half pipe 41, and heat conduction plate 41011 is attached to the outer wall of liquid outlet pipe 102, and the end face of the first clamping half pipe 41 is provided with plug rod and plug hole, and the position of the plug rod and plug hole of the other clamping half pipe 41 corresponds to the first, and the assembly of the two clamping half pipes 41 can be completed by the mutual insertion of plug rod and plug hole, and temperature control 4 is installed to the outside of liquid outlet pipe 102, and heating sheet 4101 starts heating work after temperature control 4 is started, and the inside of liquid outlet pipe 102 is heated by heat conduction plate 41011, to ensure that the temperature is appropriate.

[0036] As shown in the accompanying Figure 3 and accompanying Figure 4As shown, a rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 22, and a rack plate 2201 is fixed and vertically connected to the end of the rod. The rack plate 2201 is movably engaged inside the mixing tube 103, and the rack plate 2201 is meshed with the gear 2101. When the baffle 21 is pushed, the connecting plate 22 moves synchronously through the rod at the bottom, so that the rack plate 2201 can drive the gear 2101 to rotate, thereby realizing transmission.

[0037] As attached Figure 2 As shown, a protruding retaining ring 1031 is provided on the outer wall of the end of the mixing tube 103. A connecting tube is snapped onto the outside of the retaining ring 1031. A syringe is fixedly inserted into the end of the connecting tube. The syringe is installed on a metering infusion pump. The metering infusion pump can inject liquids at timed and metered intervals. After the injected warm water or other liquids are mixed with enteral nutrition solutions such as Bip-Li by the mixing tube 103, the retaining ring 1031 can increase the connection stability of the connecting tube and ensure that no leakage occurs during the injection process. By designing different connecting tube sizes, syringes of different capacities can be connected.

[0038] As attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 As shown, a catheter 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the infusion tube 1. The top of the catheter 101 is connected to the nutrient solution bottle, and the middle section of the catheter 101 is connected to the infusion pump tube. The outlet tube 102 is connected to the nasogastric tube. After the nutrient solution is pumped out quantitatively through the infusion pump tube, the proportion of nutrient solution is gradually increased. The nutrient solution is then delivered to the nasogastric tube through the outlet tube 102 to complete the enteral nutrition infusion for the patient.

[0039] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the outer edge of the baffle 21 is attached to the inner wall of the mixing tube 103. A gear 2101 is fixedly connected to the top round rod of the baffle 21. An indicator plate 2102 is fixedly connected above the gear 2101 and at the top of the round rod. One end of the indicator plate 2102 is set with an acute angle structure. The indicating direction of the indicator plate 2102 is the same as the radial direction of the baffle 21. The acute angle structure makes it easier to determine the direction of the indication. After the gear 2101 rotates, it can coaxially drive the indicator plate 2102 to indicate the rotation angle. The angle position of the baffle 21 can be determined from the outside, and the mixing ratio inside the mixing tube 103 can be determined.

[0040] As attached Figure 4As shown, the top surface of the electric control seat 3 is fixedly provided with an indicating strip 301, and the top surface of the electric control seat 3 is fixedly connected with a touch switch 302, which is electrically connected with the infusion pump on the syringe, when the indicating plate 2102 rotates with the gear 2101, gradually approaches the touch switch 302 until the touch switch 302 is started, so that the baffle 21 can automatically stop the infusion pump on the syringe after completing the plugging of the inside of the mixing pipe 103, stop the delivery of liquid except for the buprenorphine and other nutrient solution, realize the full proportion infusion of the nutrient solution, and avoid leakage through the mixing pipe 103.

[0041] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 6 and the accompanying drawings Figure 8 As shown, the temperature control 4 further comprises a temperature control module 42 and a heat preservation pipe 43, the top surface of the temperature control module 42 is provided with a key 4201 and a temperature adjusting key, and the key 4201 and the temperature adjusting key are respectively electrically connected with the controller inside the temperature control module 42, the inside of the temperature control module 42 is connected with a temperature sensing sheet 4202 through a circuit, the temperature sensing sheet 4202 is attached to the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe 102, and the temperature sensing sheet 4202 is installed in the inside of the heat preservation pipe 43, the heat preservation pipe 43 is sleeved on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe 102, when the heating sheet 4101 works, the nutrient solution in the liquid outlet pipe 102 is heated, the temperature information collected by the temperature sensing sheet 4202 is externally displayed through the display screen of the temperature control module 42, and the temperature is suitable for infusion into the nasogastric tube.

[0042] As shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown, the outer end of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with a screw block 501, the outer end surface of the screw block 501 is lower than the circular plate at the end of the inner push rod of the syringe, rotating the screw block 501 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate and move, adjusts the length of the threaded rod 5 protruding from the inner threaded pipe 2202, when the syringe completes the quantitative and timed delivery through the infusion pump, gradually pushes the threaded rod 5 to move, drives the connecting plate 22 to move, realizes linkage, ensures that the mixed liquid is pushed to completion, automatically realizes the adjustment of the nutrient proportion, and realizes the pure proportion infusion of the nutrient solution.

[0043] The specific use and effect of the embodiment are as follows: in the present application, the top end of the catheter 101 is connected to a nutrient solution bottle, the middle section of the catheter 101 is connected to an infusion pump pipe, the liquid outlet pipe 102 is connected to a nasogastric tube, the connecting pipe is clamped on the outside of the clamping ring 1031, the end of the connecting pipe is fixedly inserted into the syringe, the syringe is installed on the quantitative push infusion pump, the quantitative push infusion pump can complete the injection of liquid in a timed and quantitative manner, after the injection of warm water and other liquids through the mixing pipe 103 is completed and mixed with buprenorphine and other enteral nutrient solutions, the nutrient solution is delivered to the nasogastric tube through the liquid outlet pipe 102;

[0044] When the syringe is delivered by the infusion pump, the threaded rod 5 is gradually pushed to move, the connecting plate 22 is moved, the rack plate 2201 can drive the gear 2101 to rotate, the gear 2101 can coaxially drive the indicating plate 2102 to rotate to indicate the rotation angle, the angle position of the baffle 21 can be judged outside, the mixing ratio in the mixing tube 103 can be judged, after the indicating plate 2102 rotates with the gear 2101, gradually approaches and presses the switch 302 until the switch 302 is started, so that the baffle 21 can complete the plugging of the mixing tube 103, the infusion pump on the syringe can be automatically stopped, the delivery of the liquid except the nutrient solution such as buprenorphine is stopped, the full proportion infusion of the nutrient solution is realized, and the automatic adjustment of the nutrient proportion is realized.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that, in the description of the position of each component and the cooperation relationship therebetween, etc., one pair of components is usually taken as an example, however, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, cooperation relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0046] The above description is only exemplary embodiments of the present application, not for limiting the protection scope of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient ratios, comprising an infusion tube (1), characterized in that The bottom of the infusion pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (102), and the right end of the infusion pipe (1) is connected with a mixing pipe (103); the outside of the liquid outlet pipe (102) is sleeved with a temperature control device (4); the top of the mixing pipe (103) is provided with an electric control seat (3), and the inside of the mixing pipe (103) is provided with a proportional adjusting assembly (2); the proportional adjusting assembly (2) comprises a baffle (21) and a connecting plate (22), the top of the baffle (21) is fixedly provided with a round rod, the round rod penetrates and is sealingly connected in the mixing pipe (103), and the end of the connecting plate (22) is provided with two internally threaded pipes (2202); the internally threaded pipes (2202) are threadedly connected with a threaded rod (5). The outer edge of the baffle (21) is attached to the inner wall of the mixing pipe (103), the top round rod of the baffle (21) is fixedly connected with a gear (2101), and the top end of the round rod is fixedly connected with an indicating plate (2102) above the gear (2101). The bottom surface of the connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected with a rod, the end of the rod is fixedly and perpendicularly connected with a rack plate (2201), the rack plate (2201) is movably connected in the mixing pipe (103), and the rack plate (2201) is in meshing connection with the gear (2101). The top surface of the electric control seat (3) is fixedly connected with a touch switch (302), the touch switch (302) is electrically connected with the infusion pump on the syringe, after the indicating plate (2102) rotates with the gear (2101), gradually approaches the touch switch (302) until the touch switch (302) is started, so that the baffle (21) can automatically stop the infusion pump on the syringe after the inside of the mixing pipe (103) is completely blocked. The outer end of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with a screw block (501), and the outer end surface of the screw block (501) is lower than the circular plate at the end of the push rod in the syringe.

2. The enteral nutrient proportioning infusion device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the infusion pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (101), the top end of the guide pipe (101) is connected to a nutrient solution bottle, the middle section of the guide pipe (101) is connected to an infusion pump pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe (102) is connected to a nasogastric tube.

3. The enteral nutrient proportioning infusion device of claim 1, wherein: One end of the indicating plate (2102) is provided as an acute angle structure, and the indicating direction of the indicating plate (2102) is the same as the radial direction of the baffle (21).

4. The enteral nutrient proportioning infusion device of claim 1, wherein: The top surface of the electric control seat (3) is fixedly provided with an indicating strip (301).

5. The enteral nutrition infusion device with adjustable nutrient ratio as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control device (4) comprises a clamping half pipe (41), the inside of the clamping half pipe (41) is provided with a heating sheet (4101), the inner wall of the heating sheet (4101) is fixedly welded with a heat conduction plate (41011), the heat conduction plate (41011) penetrates the inner wall of the clamping half pipe (41), and the heat conduction plate (41011) is attached to the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (102), the end surface of the first clamping half pipe (41) is provided with a plug rod and a plug hole, and the positions of the plug rod and the plug hole of the other clamping half pipe (41) correspond to those of the first clamping half pipe (41).

6. The enteral feeding device of claim 5, wherein the ratio of the nutrients is adjustable. The temperature control device (4) further comprises a temperature control module (42) and a heat preservation tube (43), the top surface of the temperature control module (42) is provided with a key (4201) and a temperature adjustment key, and the key (4201) and the temperature adjustment key are electrically connected with a controller in the temperature control module (42) respectively, the temperature control module (42) is connected with a temperature sensing sheet (4202) through an electric circuit, the temperature sensing sheet (4202) is attached to the outer wall of the liquid outlet pipe (102), and the temperature sensing sheet (4202) is installed in the heat preservation tube (43), and the heat preservation tube (43) is sleeved on the outside of the liquid outlet pipe (102).

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