Raw material impurity removing and cleaning device for cistanche deserticola processing

Abstract

The invention relates to a raw material impurity removing and cleaning device for cistanche deserticola processing, and belongs to the technical field of cistanche deserticola processing. The raw material impurity removing and cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning box with the top open is fixed to the top of the base, two drainage pipes are fixed to the bottom of the cleaning box, and control valves communicated with the interiors of the drainage pipes are fixedly installed on the drainage pipes; partition plates are fixed between the inner bottom wall and the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the cleaning box, an independent conveying mechanism for conveying cistanche deserticola raw materials is installed in the cleaning box, and a pre-cleaning assembly for flushing the cistanche deserticola raw materials on the independent conveying mechanism is installed on the left side of the cleaning box. A deep cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the base, and a sending-out assembly for conveying cistanche deserticola raw materials is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box. According to the raw material impurity removing and cleaning device for cistanche processing, cistanche raw materials can be continuously cleaned, and the cleaning effect on the cistanche raw materials can be greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Cistanche deserticola processing, in particular to a raw material impurity removing and cleaning device for Cistanche deserticola processing. Background Art

[0002] Cistanche deserticola is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with a long history. It is a parasitic plant that lives on the roots of the desert tree Haloxylon ammodendron. It absorbs nutrients and water from the Haloxylon ammodendron host. Cistanche deserticola has the functions of nourishing kidney yang, benefiting essence and blood, and moistening the intestines and promoting bowel movements.

[0003] In the prior art, before the Cistanche raw material is industrially processed, it is necessary to put the simply cleaned Cistanche raw material into a drying oven, adjust the temperature to about 70 degrees Celsius, and bake for eight hours. When the Cistanche raw material changes from the original white to brown and is slightly bent but not broken, it means that it has been softened and can be subjected to subsequent deep cleaning. In the existing deep impurity removal and cleaning of the Cistanche raw material, the Cistanche raw material is mostly placed inside a box, and then rinsed with a water gun to remove the dirt on the surface of the Cistanche raw material. After a long period of rinsing, it is fished out and placed, thereby completing the impurity removal and cleaning of the Cistanche raw material, making it convenient for subsequent processing such as slicing.

[0004] The existing impurity removal and cleaning process for Cistanche raw materials is not convenient for continuous production during actual operation, and the cleaned Cistanche raw materials and the Cistanche raw materials to be cleaned need to be repeatedly fished out and put in, and the work efficiency is not high, and the demand for efficient and continuous cleaning cannot be met. Moreover, when a large amount of Cistanche raw materials are piled up inside a box for cleaning, there will be many cleaning dead corners, which makes it inconvenient to use the water discharged by the water gun to perform comprehensive and effective flushing on them, resulting in low actual cleaning quality. In this regard, the present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for Cistanche processing to solve the above difficulties. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for Cistanche processing, which has the advantages of being able to continuously clean the Cistanche raw material and greatly improving the cleaning effect of the Cistanche raw material. It solves the problem that the existing method of cleaning raw materials for Cistanche processing, in which the Cistanche raw materials are piled up in a container for cleaning, which easily leads to incomplete cleaning of the Cistanche raw materials, thereby resulting in poor actual cleaning effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to continuously clean the Cistanche raw material and greatly improve the cleaning effect of the Cistanche raw material, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for Cistanche processing, comprising a base, a cleaning box with an open top is fixed on the top of the base, two drain pipes are fixed on the bottom of the cleaning box, a control valve connected to the inside of the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the drain pipe, a partition plate is fixed between the inner bottom wall and the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning box, a separate conveying mechanism for conveying the Cistanche raw material is installed inside the cleaning box, a pre-cleaning component for flushing the Cistanche raw material on the separate conveying mechanism is installed on the left side of the cleaning box, a deep cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the base, a delivery component for conveying the Cistanche raw material is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box, a tail section flushing component for flushing the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery component is installed on the right side of the cleaning box, and a discharge component for guiding and discharging the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery component is installed on the top of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, a feed plate that is inclined on the right and extends downward is fixed to the left side of the top of the cleaning box, a water retaining plate is fixed to the left side of the partition plate, a landslide plate that is inclined and extends to the lower right is fixed to the top of the partition plate, and a blocking plate is fixed to the bottom of the landslide plate.

[0008] The transmission gears are connected to the transmission mechanism by a toothed wheel, and the toothed wheel is connected to the transmission mechanism by a toothed wheel. The toothed wheel is connected to the transmission mechanism by a toothed wheel. The toothed wheel is connected to the transmission mechanism by a toothed wheel. The toothed wheel is connected to the transmission mechanism by a toothed wheel.

[0009] Furthermore, the pre-cleaning component includes a connecting port opened on the left side of the cleaning box, the inner left side wall of the cleaning box is detachably connected with a first filter screen plate plugged into the inner side of the connecting port, a water inlet tank connected with the interior and the interior of the connecting port is fixed on the left side of the cleaning box, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the left side of the water inlet tank, an electric flow valve connected with the interior thereof is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe, a support plate is fixed on the top of the water inlet tank, a first water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a water suction pipe with a bottom end penetrating through the bottom of the support plate and extending to the inside of the water inlet tank is fixedly installed on the input end of the first water pump, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the first water pump, a water level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner left side wall of the cleaning box, a first water pipe rack is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box, a water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first water pipe rack, and a plurality of first nozzles are fixed on the bottom of the water spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the deep cleaning mechanism includes an aerator fixedly mounted on the top of the base, an aeration pipe is fixedly mounted on the output end of the aerator, two branch pipes are fixedly mounted on the top of the aeration pipe, an outlet pipe is fixedly mounted between the top ends of the two branch pipes, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box, a central shaft is penetrated through the top of the mounting plate and rotatably connected via a bearing, a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the top of the central shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the central shaft, an active rod is rotatably connected to the inner front wall of the cleaning box via a sealed bearing, an active bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the active rod close to the driven bevel gear, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning box.

[0011] Furthermore, the delivery assembly includes two symmetrical plates fixed to the top of the base, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two symmetrical plates and between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box through a sealed bearing, and the inner side of the cleaning box is rotatably connected to two transmission rods, a transmission roller is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod, a transmission belt with a plurality of through holes on the surface is transmission-connected between the outer sides of the three transmission rollers, a plurality of push plates arranged at equal distances are fixed to the outer side of the transmission belt, a synchronous wheel is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod, and a synchronous belt is meshed and transmission between the outer sides of the three synchronous wheels, a second driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box, a plurality of support rods are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box through a bearing, and a support roller that fits the inner top of the transmission belt is fixed to the outer side of the support rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the tail section flushing assembly includes a tail section box fixed to the right side of the cleaning box, a second water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the tail section box, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump, a second water pipe rack is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box, a flushing pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second water pipe rack, a plurality of second nozzles are fixed on the bottom of the flushing pipe, an extraction pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the second water pump, a connecting hole is opened on the right side of the cleaning box, which is connected with the interior of the tail section box and is located on the back side of the transmission belt, and the inner right side wall of the cleaning box is detachably connected with a second filter screen plate inserted into the inner side of the connecting hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the discharge assembly includes an inclined tube fixed to the top of the base, a receiving bucket located below the right side of the transmission belt is fixed to the top of the inclined tube, a limiting plate is fixed to the inner right side wall of the receiving bucket, and a buffer pad is bonded to the top of the limiting plate.

[0014] Further, the limiting plate is tilted to the lower left, the tilted tube is divided into a drop tube and a parallel tube fixed to the bottom end of the drop tube, and the bottom end of the drop tube is tilted to the right, and the parallel tube is arranged parallel to the ground; The connecting pipe is away from one end of the second water pump and the top of the flushing pipe, and the extraction pipe extends to the interior of the tail section box; The right side of the cleaning box is provided with an active hole for the normal movement of the transmission belt and the push plate. The front ends of the three transmission rods respectively penetrate the front of the cleaning box and the front symmetrical plate. The synchronous wheel is located on the outside of the cleaning box. The output shaft of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the first transmission rod on the left.

[0015] Furthermore, the top end of the branch pipe passes through the bottom of the cleaning box and extends into the inside thereof, the outer side of the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, the outer side of the active bevel gear and the outer side of the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the front side of the cleaning box and is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the active rod; The first nozzle is arranged toward one side of the movable roller, the inclined plate is inclined toward the adjacent movable roller, the bottom end of the positioning slide rod sequentially passes through the top of the fixed plate and the inside of the corresponding linear slide cylinder, and the output shaft of the first driving mechanism passes through the front side of the cleaning box and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left driving rod; The slide plate is located below the rightmost movable roller, and the right side of the slide plate extends to above the transmission belt and does not contact the push plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for Cistanche deserticola processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola can turn over and rinse the Cistanche deserticola raw material through the coordinated use of a separate conveying mechanism and a pre-cleaning component, so that the dirt on its surface can be removed as much as possible, which is convenient for subsequent deep cleaning work. At the same time, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be continuously conveyed to meet the needs of continuous production. Through the use of the deep cleaning mechanism, the Cistanche deserticola raw material immersed in the cleaning box can be aerated and deeply cleaned, so that the surface of the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be fully cleaned.

[0017] 2. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola can deliver the Cistanche deserticola raw material from the inside of the cleaning box at a uniform speed through the coordinated use of the delivery component and the tail-end flushing component, and can flush the floating impurities carried by the Cistanche deserticola raw material when it is discharged from the water, so that the Cistanche deserticola raw material will not carry out impurities in the water, and the overall cleanliness can be guaranteed before collection. When the discharge component is used, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be discharged smoothly, and the falling and collision damage caused by excessive height difference can be avoided, which is convenient for the staff to collect and place the Cistanche deserticola raw material, thereby achieving continuous production while ensuring an effective cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a separate conveying mechanism; Figure 3 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 1 A schematic top view of a separate conveying mechanism; Figure 4 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle movable roller; Figure 5 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of Figure 6 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part; Figure 7 The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cleaning box; Figure 8The present invention provides a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device structure for Cistanche deserticola processing Figure 7 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle inclined pipe connection structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base, 201 cleaning box, 202 drainage pipe, 203 control valve, 204 partition plate, 205 feed plate, 206 water retaining plate, 207 landslide plate, 208 blocking plate, 300 separate conveying mechanism, 301 driving rod, 302 driving gear, 303 driving chain, 304 center rod, 305 movable roller, 306 segment rod, 307 limit plate, 308 inclined plate, 309 fixed plate, 310 threaded rod, 311 nut, 312 spring, 313 movable plate, 314 positioning slide rod, 315 linear slide cylinder, 316 first drive mechanism, 400 pre-cleaning assembly, 401 connecting port, 402 first filter screen, 403 water inlet box, 404 water inlet pipe, 405 electric flow valve, 406 support plate, 407 first water pump, 408 water pumping pipe, 409 water supply pipe, 410 water level sensor, 411 first water pipe rack, 412 water spray pipe, 41 3 first nozzle, 500 deep cleaning mechanism, 501 aerator, 502 aeration pipe, 503 branch pipe, 504 spray pipe, 505 mounting plate, 506 center shaft, 507 stirring blade, 508 driven bevel gear, 509 active rod, 510 active bevel gear, 511 servo motor, 600 delivery assembly, 601 transmission rod, 602 transmission roller, 603 transmission belt, 604 push plate, 605 synchronous wheel, 606 synchronous belt, 607 second driving mechanism, 608 symmetrical plate, 609 support rod, 610 support roller, 700 tail section flushing assembly, 701 tail section box, 702 second water pump, 703 connecting pipe, 704 second water pipe rack, 705 flushing pipe, 706 second nozzle, 707 extraction pipe, 708 connecting hole, 709 second filter screen plate, 800 discharge assembly, 801 tilting pipe, 802 receiving bucket, 803 limiting plate, 804 buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola, comprising a base 1, a cleaning box 201 with an open top is fixed on the top of the base 1, two drain pipes 202 are fixed on the bottom of the cleaning box 201, a control valve 203 connected to the inside of the drain pipe 202 is fixedly installed, a partition plate 204 is fixed between the inner bottom wall and the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201, a separate conveying mechanism 300 for conveying Cistanche deserticola raw materials is installed inside the cleaning box 201, and the cleaning box A pre-cleaning assembly 400 for washing the Cistanche raw material on the separate conveying mechanism 300 is installed on the left side of 201, a deep cleaning mechanism 500 is installed on the top of the base 1, a delivery assembly 600 for conveying the Cistanche raw material is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box 201, a tail section washing assembly 700 for washing the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery assembly 600 is installed on the right side of the cleaning box 201, and a discharge assembly 800 for guiding and discharging the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery assembly 600 is installed on the top of the base 1; In the above-mentioned embodiment, through the coordinated use of the separate conveying mechanism 300 and the pre-cleaning component 400, the Cistanche raw material can be turned over and rinsed, so that the dirt on its surface can be removed as much as possible, and the Cistanche raw material can be continuously conveyed. Through the use of the deep cleaning mechanism 500, the Cistanche raw material immersed in the cleaning box 201 can be aerated and deeply cleaned, so that the surface of the Cistanche raw material can be fully cleaned. Through the coordinated use of the delivery component 600 and the tail-end flushing component 700, the Cistanche raw material can be delivered from the inside of the cleaning box 201 at a uniform speed, and the floating impurities carried by the Cistanche raw material when it is discharged from the water can be rinsed. With the use of the discharge component 800, the Cistanche raw material can be discharged smoothly, and the falling and collision damage caused by the excessive height difference can be avoided, which is convenient for the staff to collect and place the Cistanche raw material.

[0022] It should be noted that the bottoms of the two sides of the cleaning box 201 separated by the partition plate 204 are respectively inclined toward the side close to the two drainage pipes 202, so that the water inside the cleaning box 201 can be discharged efficiently.

[0023] In this embodiment, the separate conveying mechanism 300 is a structure used to convey the Cistanche deserticola raw material in sections and enable it to rotate, thereby facilitating entry and exit for comprehensive washing.

[0024] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the separate conveying mechanism 300 includes two driving rods 301 rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning box 201 through bearings, two driving gears 302 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving rods 301, and a driving chain 303 is meshed and connected between the outer sides of the two driving gears 302 on the same side, and a plurality of center rods 304 are fixed between the opposite sides of the two driving chains 303, and a movable roller 305 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the center rod 304 through a bearing, and a plurality of segmented rods 306 staggered with the center rod 304 are also fixed between the opposite sides of the two driving chains 303, and a limit plate 307 is fixed on the opposite sides of the top and bottom segmented rods 306. The limit plate 307 is fixed on the limit plate 307. An inclined plate 308 is fixed on both sides of the left and right sides of 07, a fixed plate 309 is fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201, a plurality of threaded rods 310 are passed through the bottom of the fixed plate 309, and nuts 311 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the threaded rods 310, a plurality of springs 312 located on the outer sides of the corresponding threaded rods 310 are fixed to the top of the fixed plate 309, a movable plate 313 is fixed between the plurality of springs 312 and the tops of the threaded rods 310, four evenly distributed positioning slides 314 are fixed to the bottom of the movable plate 313, four linear slides 315 are fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate 309, and a first driving mechanism 316 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box 201.

[0025] It should be noted that the inclined plate 308 is inclined toward the adjacent side movable roller 305, so that the inclined plate 308 can limit the Cistanche raw material placed on the movable roller 305, so that the Cistanche raw material is driven by the movable roller 305 to be turned over, and the bottom end of the positioning slide bar 314 passes through the top of the fixed plate 309 and the interior of the corresponding linear slide cylinder 315 in sequence, so that the positioning slide bar 314 can guide the movement of the movable plate 313, and the output shaft of the first driving mechanism 316 passes through the front side of the cleaning box 201 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left driving rod 301, so that the first driving mechanism 316 can drive the left driving rod 301 to rotate.

[0026] In addition, the setting of the nut 311 and the threaded rod 310 can change the initial position of the movable plate 313, and then adjust the pre-tightening force of the spring 312, so that when the Cistanche deserticola raw material is placed on the top of the movable roller 305 and pressed down, it can be elastically supported by the movable plate 313, so that the movable plate 313 can continue to fit with the bottom of the corresponding movable roller 305, so that the work of friction driving the movable roller 305 to rotate can be carried out normally.

[0027] In this embodiment, the pre-cleaning component 400 is a structure for initially washing and removing impurities from the Cistanche deserticola raw material.

[0028] like Figure 1As shown, the pre-cleaning component 400 includes a connecting port 401 opened on the left side of the cleaning box 201, the inner left side wall of the cleaning box 201 is detachably connected with a first filter screen plate 402 plugged into the inner side of the connecting port 401, a water inlet box 403 connected to the interior of the connecting port 401 is fixed on the left side of the cleaning box 201, a water inlet pipe 404 is fixed on the left side of the water inlet box 403, an electric flow valve 405 connected to the interior thereof is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 404, a support plate 406 is fixed on the top of the water inlet box 403, and the top of the support plate 406 is fixed to the top of the water inlet box 403. A first water pump 407 is fixedly installed on the top, a water suction pipe 408 is fixedly installed on the input end of the first water pump 407, the bottom end of which passes through the bottom of the support plate 406 and extends to the inside of the water inlet tank 403, a water supply pipe 409 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first water pump 407, a water level sensor 410 is fixedly installed on the inner left wall of the cleaning box 201, a first water pipe rack 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the cleaning box 201, a water spray pipe 412 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first water pipe rack 411, and a plurality of first nozzles 413 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the water spray pipe 412.

[0029] It should be noted that the bottom end of the pumping pipe 408 is covered under water so that it can pump water normally. The first nozzle 413 is arranged toward one side of the movable roller 305 so that the water sprayed by the first nozzle 413 can rinse and clean the raw materials on the movable roller 305.

[0030] In this embodiment, the deep cleaning mechanism 500 is a structure for performing aeration cleaning treatment on the Cistanche deserticola raw material.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the deep cleaning mechanism 500 includes an aerator 501 fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, an aeration pipe 502 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the aerator 501, two branch pipes 503 are fixedly mounted on the top of the aeration pipe 502, a spray pipe 504 is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two branch pipes 503, a mounting plate 505 is fixedly mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201, a center shaft 506 is penetrated through the top of the mounting plate 505 and is rotatably connected via a bearing, a stirring blade 507 is fixedly mounted on the top of the center shaft 506, a driven bevel gear 508 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the center shaft 506, an active rod 509 is rotatably connected to the inner front wall of the cleaning box 201 via a sealed bearing, an active bevel gear 510 is fixedly mounted on one end of the active rod 509 close to the driven bevel gear 508, and a servo motor 511 is fixedly mounted on the front of the cleaning box 201.

[0032] It should be noted that the top end of the branch pipe 503 passes through the bottom of the cleaning box 201 and extends into the interior thereof, and the outer side of the branch pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 201, so that the branch pipe 503 can transport the gas to the interior of the ejection pipe 504, so as to facilitate ejection into the cleaning box 201 for aeration, and the outer side of the active bevel gear 510 and the outer side of the driven bevel gear 508 are meshed with each other, and the output shaft of the servo motor 511 passes through the front side of the cleaning box 201 and is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the active rod 509, so that the servo motor 511 can drive the active rod 509 to rotate, and drive the driven bevel gear 508 to rotate through the active bevel gear 510.

[0033] In this embodiment, the delivery component 600 is a structure for delivering the Cistanche deserticola raw material from the interior of the cleaning box 201.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the delivery assembly 600 includes two symmetrical plates 608 fixed to the top of the base 1, and a transmission rod 601 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two symmetrical plates 608 and between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201 through a sealed bearing, and the inner side of the cleaning box 201 is rotatably connected to two transmission rods 601, a transmission roller 602 is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod 601, and a transmission belt 603 with a plurality of through holes on the surface is transmission-connected between the outer sides of the three transmission rollers 602, and a plurality of push plates 604 arranged at equal distances are fixed to the outer side of the transmission belt 603, a synchronous wheel 605 is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod 601, and a synchronous belt 606 is meshed and transmission between the outer sides of the three synchronous wheels 605, a second driving mechanism 607 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box 201, and a plurality of support rods 609 are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201 through a bearing, and a support roller 610 that fits the inner top of the transmission belt 603 is fixed to the outer side of the support rod 609.

[0035] It should be noted that a feed plate 205 that is inclined to the right and extends downward is fixed to the left side of the top of the cleaning box 201, a water retaining plate 206 is fixed to the left side of the partition plate 204, a landslide plate 207 that is inclined and extends to the lower right is fixed to the top of the partition plate 204, and a blocking plate 208 is fixed to the bottom of the landslide plate 207. The feed plate 205 is inclined toward the side close to the movable roller 305. When the Cistanche deserticola raw material is actually placed, it can be placed on the top of the feed plate 205 so that it slides and falls onto the movable roller 305, or it can be placed directly on the movable roller 305.

[0036] It should also be noted that the landslide plate 207 is located below the rightmost movable roller 305, and the right side of the landslide plate 207 extends to the top of the transmission belt 603 and does not contact the push plate 604, so that the landslide plate 207 can catch the Cistanche raw material falling from the movable roller 305 and guide it to be transported to the transmission belt 603. Under the action of the blocking plate 208, a certain blocking effect can be exerted on the Cistanche raw material during its falling process to prevent it from flowing to the left side of the transmission belt 603. Among them, the transportation of the transmission belt 603 needs to be maintained at a uniform and slow state so that the Cistanche raw material can be immersed in water for a longer time for aeration and cleaning.

[0037] In addition, an movable hole is opened on the right side of the cleaning box 201 for the normal movement of the transmission belt 603 and the push plate 604. Specifically, the liquid level inside the cleaning box 201 is located below the movable hole, so that the transmission belt 603 and the push plate 604 can normally deliver the Cistanche raw material. Among them, a water injection pipe that can be used to inject water into the right side of the partition plate 204 is also fixed on the top of the cleaning box 201 to facilitate water injection.

[0038] At the same time, the front ends of the three transmission rods 601 respectively penetrate the front of the cleaning box 201 and the front symmetrical plate 608, the synchronous wheel 605 is located on the outside of the cleaning box 201, and the output shaft of the second driving mechanism 607 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first transmission rod 601 on the left. Specifically, a motor bracket is installed on the front of the cleaning box 201, and the second driving mechanism 607 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, so that the second driving mechanism 607 can drive the first transmission rod 601 on the left to rotate, and then drive the three transmission rods 601 to rotate synchronously under the transmission cooperation between the synchronous wheel 605 and the synchronous belt 606, wherein the first driving mechanism 316 and the second driving mechanism 607 are both composed of a linear motor and a reducer, and the support roller 610 can provide certain support to the middle part of the transmission belt 603.

[0039] In this embodiment, the tail-end washing assembly 700 is a structure used for the final washing of the Cistanche deserticola raw material before discharge, so as to wash away the floating materials on the surface.

[0040] like Figure 7As shown, the tail section flushing assembly 700 includes a tail section box 701 fixed to the right side of the cleaning box 201, a second water pump 702 is fixedly installed on the top of the tail section box 701, a connecting pipe 703 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump 702, a second water pipe rack 704 is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box 201, a flushing pipe 705 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second water pipe rack 704, a plurality of second nozzles 706 are fixed on the bottom of the flushing pipe 705, an extraction pipe 707 is fixedly installed on the input end of the second water pump 702, a connecting hole 708 connected to the inside of the tail section box 701 and located on the back side of the transmission belt 603 is opened on the right side of the cleaning box 201, and a second filter screen plate 709 inserted into the inner side of the connecting hole 708 is detachably connected to the inner right side wall of the cleaning box 201.

[0041] It should be noted that the connecting pipe 703 is away from one end of the second water pump 702 and the top of the flushing pipe 705, so that the water inside the connecting pipe 703 can enter the interior of the flushing pipe 705 and then be sprayed out through the second nozzle 706. The extraction pipe 707 extends to the interior of the tail section box 701. Specifically, the bottom end of the extraction pipe 707 is covered underwater to facilitate pumping.

[0042] In this embodiment, the discharge assembly 800 is a structure for centrally discharging the Cistanche deserticola raw materials.

[0043] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the discharge assembly 800 includes an inclined tube 801 fixed to the top of the base 1, a receiving bucket 802 located below the right side of the transmission belt 603 is fixed to the top of the inclined tube 801, a limiting plate 803 is fixed to the inner right side wall of the receiving bucket 802, and a buffer pad 804 is bonded to the top of the limiting plate 803.

[0044] It should be noted that the limiting plate 803 is inclined to the lower left, and the inclined tube 801 is divided into a drop tube and a parallel tube fixed to the bottom end of the drop tube, and the bottom end of the drop tube is inclined to the right, and the parallel tube is arranged parallel to the ground, so that the Cistanche raw material entering the receiving bucket 802 can be driven to the side close to the left inner wall of the inclined tube 801 under the limiting action of the limiting plate 803 to slide, and under the action of the buffer pad 804, the impact force on the Cistanche when falling on the limiting plate 803 can be reduced, so that the Cistanche raw material can roll downward through the inclined inner wall, which is convenient for smooth discharge.

[0045] The working principle of the above embodiment is: (1) When cleaning the Cistanche deserticola raw material, the electric flow valve 405 is started to allow clean water to be transported to the inside of the water inlet tank 403 through the water inlet pipe 404, and the water is allowed to enter the left side of the cleaning box 201 under the connection effect of the connecting port 401, and the clean water is injected into the right side of the cleaning box 201. The left and right sides of the cleaning box 201 are separated by the partition plate 204, and the Cistanche deserticola raw material is sequentially placed between the opposite sides of the two adjacent limit plates 307 through the feed plate 205, and the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be blocked by the inclined plate 308. The movable plate 313 is able to be limited at the top of the movable roller 305, and the first driving mechanism 316 is started to drive the driving rod 301 to rotate. Under the transmission cooperation between the two corresponding driving gears 302 and the corresponding driving chain 303, the two driving chains 303 can be rotated synchronously, and the movable roller 305 and the segmented rod 306 can be driven to move, so that the Cistanche deserticola raw materials limited at the top of the movable roller 305 can be transported together, and the elastic support of the spring 312 can make the movable plate 313 and the bottom of the corresponding movable roller 305 fit together, and then under the action of friction, it can When the movable roller 305 is driven by the driving chain 303 to move, the friction between the movable plate 313 causes the movable roller 305 to rotate, thereby driving the Cistanche deserticola raw material on the top to rotate, starting the first water pump 407, pumping out the water in the water inlet tank 403 through the pumping pipe 408, and then transporting the water to the spray pipe 412 through the water supply pipe 409 and spraying it through the first nozzle 413, so as to continuously rinse the Cistanche deserticola raw material placed on the top of the movable roller 305, and the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be turned over and cleaned under the action of the rotation of the Cistanche deserticola raw material, thereby achieving a comprehensive cleaning effect. The residues and debris discharged will be carried by the water to the inside of the cleaning box 201 and mixed with the clean water accumulated at the bottom. The water level inside the cleaning box 201 can be monitored under the monitoring of the water level sensor 410, so as to control the electric flow valve 405 to control the incoming flow or directly close it. The floating impurities on the water surface on the left side of the partition plate 204 can be blocked by the water baffle 206 to prevent them from crossing the top of the partition plate 204 and moving to the right side of the partition plate 204. The Cistanche deserticola raw material can be rinsed and cleaned more comprehensively with the recycled water.

[0046] (2) The washed Cistanche deserticola raw material is continuously transported by the movable roller 305. When it passes over the right driving gear 302, it will fall downward, and then under the guidance of the landslide plate 207, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can move to the top of the transmission belt 603. Under the blocking effect of the blocking plate 208, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be prevented from moving to the left side of the transmission belt 603 during the falling process. The aerator 501 is started, and oxygen is transported between the aeration pipe 502 and the branch pipe 503, so that oxygen is sprayed into the interior of the cleaning box 201 through the spray pipe 504. The servo motor 511 is started to drive the active rod 509 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission effect between the active bevel gear 510 and the driven bevel gear 508, the central shaft 506 is driven to rotate, and then the stirring blade 507 is rotated, so that the clean water at the bottom of the cleaning box 201 after aeration can be The water is transported upward to improve the overall aeration uniformity, and the Cistanche raw material immersed in the clean water can be aerated and deeply cleaned. The second driving mechanism 607 is started to drive the corresponding transmission rod 601 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission cooperation between the synchronous wheel 605 and the synchronous belt 606, the transmission rod 601 is rotated, and then the transmission roller 602 is rotated, so that the transmission belt 603 transports the Cistanche raw material parked on the top through the push plate 604. The second water pump 702 is started, and the water inside the tail section box 701 is pumped out through the extraction pipe 707 and transported to the connecting pipe 703, and finally enters the inside of the flushing pipe 705 and is sprayed through the second nozzle 706. The Cistanche raw material floating on the water surface can be finally rinsed to wash away the floating objects on the surface, so that the Cistanche raw material can maintain the maximum cleanliness.

[0047] (3) After being transported by the transmission belt 603, the Cistanche deserticola raw material will fall into the receiving bucket 802, and slide to the left side of the inclined tube 801 under the blocking and limiting effect of the limiting plate 803 and the buffer pad 804, and then slide down on the inner wall similar to a slide, and finally be discharged through the bottom opening of the inclined tube 801, so that it is convenient for external staff to collect it through a storage box or other containers, thereby completing the impurity removal and cleaning work of the Cistanche deserticola raw material.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola can turn over and rinse the Cistanche deserticola raw material through the coordinated use of the separate conveying mechanism 300 and the pre-cleaning component 400, so that the dirt on its surface can be removed as much as possible, which is convenient for the subsequent deep cleaning work. At the same time, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be continuously conveyed to meet the needs of continuous production. Through the use of the deep cleaning mechanism 500, the Cistanche deserticola raw material immersed in the cleaning box 201 can be aerated and deeply cleaned, so that the surface of the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be fully cleaned. Through the coordinated use of the delivery component 600 and the tail-end flushing component 700, the Cistanche deserticola raw material can be uniformly transported. The raw materials are sent out from the cleaning box 201, and the floating impurities carried by the Cistanche raw materials when they are discharged from the water can be washed, so that the Cistanche raw materials will not bring out the impurities in the water, and the overall cleanliness can be guaranteed before collection. With the use of the discharge component 800, the Cistanche raw materials can be discharged smoothly, and the damage caused by falling and collision due to excessive height difference can be avoided, which is convenient for the staff to collect and place the Cistanche raw materials, thereby achieving continuous production while ensuring an effective cleaning effect, and solving the problem that the existing Cistanche raw materials cleaning method for processing Cistanche raw materials piles up the Cistanche raw materials in a container for cleaning, which easily leads to incomplete cleaning of the Cistanche raw materials, thereby resulting in poor actual cleaning effect.

[0049] The electrical components appearing in the article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The provision of power supply is common knowledge in the field. The main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, which can be realized through simple programming by technicians in the field. They are all existing public power connection technologies and will not be described in detail in the article.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning box (201) with an open top is fixed on the top of the base (1); two drainage pipes (202) are fixed on the bottom of the cleaning box (201); control valves (203) connected to the inside of the drainage pipes (202) are fixedly installed on the drainage pipes (202); a partition plate (204) is fixed between the inner bottom wall and the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning box (201); a separate conveying mechanism (300) for conveying Cistanche deserticola raw materials is installed inside the cleaning box (201); and a separate conveying mechanism (300) for conveying Cistanche deserticola raw materials is installed on the left side of the cleaning box (201). 00), a pre-cleaning component (400) for rinsing the Cistanche raw material on the base (1), a deep cleaning mechanism (500) is installed on the top of the base (1), a delivery component (600) for conveying the Cistanche raw material is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box (201), a tail-end rinsing component (700) for rinsing the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery component (600) is installed on the right side of the cleaning box (201), and a discharge component (800) for guiding and discharging the Cistanche raw material conveyed on the delivery component (600) is installed on the top of the base (1).

2. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed plate (205) which is inclined on the right and extends downward is fixed to the left side of the top of the cleaning box (201), a water retaining plate (206) is fixed to the left side of the partition plate (204), a landslide plate (207) which is inclined and extends to the lower right is fixed to the top of the partition plate (204), and a blocking plate (208) is fixed to the bottom of the landslide plate (207).

3. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separate conveying mechanism (300) comprises two driving rods (301) rotatably connected to the inner side of the cleaning box (201) via bearings, two driving gears (302) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the driving rods (301), a driving chain (303) is meshed and transmission-connected between the outer sides of the two driving gears (302) on the same side, a plurality of center rods (304) are fixed between opposite sides of the two driving chains (303), a movable roller (305) is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the center rods (304) via bearings, a plurality of segmented rods (306) staggeredly distributed with the center rods (304) are also fixed between opposite sides of the two driving chains (303), and a limiting plate (307) is fixed on the opposite sides of the top and bottom segmented rods (306), and the limiting plate (307) Inclined plates (308) are fixed on both left and right sides, a fixed plate (309) is fixed between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box (201), a plurality of threaded rods (310) are passed through the bottom of the fixed plate (309), the outer sides of the threaded rods (310) are threadedly connected with nuts (311), a plurality of springs (312) located on the outer sides of the corresponding threaded rods (310) are fixed to the top of the fixed plate (309), a movable plate (313) is fixed between the plurality of springs (312) and the tops of the threaded rods (310), four evenly distributed positioning slides (314) are fixed to the bottom of the movable plate (313), four linear slides (315) are fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate (309), and a first driving mechanism (316) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box (201).

4. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-cleaning assembly (400) comprises a communication port (401) opened on the left side of a cleaning box (201); a first filter screen (402) plugged into the inner side of the communication port (401) is detachably connected to the inner left side wall of the cleaning box (201); a water inlet box (403) whose interior is connected to the interior of the communication port (401) is fixed on the left side of the cleaning box (201); a water inlet pipe (404) is fixed on the left side of the water inlet box (403); an electric flow valve (405) connected to the interior of the water inlet pipe (404) is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe (404); a support plate (406) is fixed on the top of the water inlet box (403); and the support plate (406) is A first water pump (407) is fixedly mounted on the top, a water pump (408) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the first water pump (407), the bottom end of the water pump (408) penetrating the bottom of the support plate (406) and extending into the water inlet tank (403), a water delivery pipe (409) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first water pump (407), a water level sensor (410) is fixedly mounted on the inner left side wall of the cleaning tank (201), a first water pipe rack (411) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cleaning tank (201), a water spray pipe (412) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first water pipe rack (411), and a plurality of first spray heads (413) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the water spray pipe (412).

5. The device for removing impurities and cleaning raw materials for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deep cleaning mechanism (500) comprises an aerator (501) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); an aeration pipe (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the aerator (501); two branch pipes (503) are fixedly mounted on the top of the aeration pipe (502); a spray pipe (504) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the two branch pipes (503); a mounting plate (505) is fixedly mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box (201); a bearing is passed through the top of the mounting plate (505) and rotates through the bearing. A central shaft (506) is connected, a stirring blade (507) is fixedly mounted on the top of the central shaft (506), a driven bevel gear (508) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the central shaft (506), an active rod (509) is rotatably connected to the inner front side wall of the cleaning box (201) via a sealed bearing, an active bevel gear (510) is fixedly mounted on one end of the active rod (509) close to the driven bevel gear (508), and a servo motor (511) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning box (201).

6. The device for removing impurities and cleaning raw materials for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 5, characterized in that: The delivery assembly (600) comprises two symmetrical plates (608) fixed to the top of the base (1); a transmission rod (601) is rotatably connected between opposite sides of the two symmetrical plates (608) and between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box (201) via a sealed bearing; the inner side of the cleaning box (201) is rotatably connected to two transmission rods (601); a transmission roller (602) is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod (601); a transmission belt (603) with a plurality of through holes on the surface is transmission-connected between the outer sides of the three transmission rollers (602); the transmission belt A plurality of push plates (604) arranged at equal distances are fixed to the outer side of (603); a synchronous wheel (605) is fixed to the outer side of the transmission rod (601); a synchronous belt (606) is meshed and transmitted between the outer sides of the three synchronous wheels (605); a second driving mechanism (607) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning box (201); a plurality of support rods (609) are rotatably connected between the front and rear inner walls of the cleaning box (201) via bearings; a support roller (610) is fixed to the outer side of the support rod (609) and is in contact with the inner top of the transmission belt (603).

7. The device for removing impurities and cleaning raw materials for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tail section flushing assembly (700) comprises a tail section box (701) fixed to the right side of the cleaning box (201); a second water pump (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tail section box (701); a connecting pipe (703) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second water pump (702); a second water pipe rack (704) is fixedly mounted between the front and rear inner side walls of the cleaning box (201); a flushing pipe (705) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second water pipe rack (704); a plurality of second nozzles (706) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the flushing pipe (705); an extraction pipe (707) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the second water pump (702); a connecting hole (708) is opened on the right side of the cleaning box (201) and is connected to the inside of the tail section box (701) and is located on the back side of the transmission belt (603); and a second filter screen plate (709) plugged into the inner side of the connecting hole (708) is detachably connected to the inner right side wall of the cleaning box (201).

8. The device for removing impurities and cleaning raw materials for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 7, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (800) comprises an inclined tube (801) fixed to the top of the base (1); a receiving bucket (802) located below the right side of the transmission belt (603) is fixed to the top of the inclined tube (801); a limiting plate (803) is fixed to the inner right side wall of the receiving bucket (802); and a buffer pad (804) is bonded to the top of the limiting plate (803).

9. The device for removing impurities and cleaning raw materials for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting plate (803) is arranged to be inclined toward the lower left, the inclined tube (801) is divided into a drop tube and a parallel tube fixed to the bottom end of the drop tube, and the bottom end of the drop tube is inclined toward the right, and the parallel tube is arranged parallel to the ground; The connecting pipe (703) is located at one end away from the second water pump (702) and the top of the flushing pipe (705), and the extraction pipe (707) extends to the interior of the tail section box (701); The right side of the cleaning box (201) is provided with an activity hole for the normal movement of the transmission belt (603) and the push plate (604); the front ends of the three transmission rods (601) respectively penetrate the front sides of the cleaning box (201) and the front symmetrical plate (608); the synchronous wheel (605) is located outside the cleaning box (201); and the output shaft of the second driving mechanism (607) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first transmission rod (601) on the left.

10. The raw material impurity removal and cleaning device for processing Cistanche deserticola according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the branch pipe (503) passes through the bottom of the cleaning box (201) and extends into the interior thereof; the outer side of the branch pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box (201); the outer side of the active bevel gear (510) and the outer side of the driven bevel gear (508) are meshed with each other; and the output shaft of the servo motor (511) passes through the front side of the cleaning box (201) and is fixedly connected to one end of the front side of the active rod (509); The first nozzle (413) is arranged toward one side of the movable roller (305), the inclined plate (308) is inclined toward the movable roller (305) on the adjacent side, the bottom end of the positioning slide rod (314) passes through the top of the fixed plate (309) and the inside of the corresponding linear slide cylinder (315) in sequence, and the output shaft of the first driving mechanism (316) passes through the front side of the cleaning box (201) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the left driving rod (301); The sliding plate (207) is located below the rightmost movable roller (305), and the right side of the sliding plate (207) extends to above the transmission belt (603) and does not contact the push plate (604).

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