Tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed

By designing a tumor short-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transport bed containing a transverse traction assembly and a magnetic connector, the difficulty of transfer radiotherapy for patients with reduced mobility is solved, and rapid metastasis and positioning treatment of patients are achieved.

CN119632764AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JIANGNAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411620877.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to quickly and conveniently transfer patients with reduced mobility to the bed of the radiotherapy device, making it difficult to transfer the radiotherapy.

Method used

A tumor proximal radiotherapy positioning treatment transport bed is designed, including a transport bed body, a transverse traction assembly, a magnetic connector and a mobile cushion, which can achieve rapid transfer and positioning treatment of patients through a transverse traction assembly and a magnetic connector.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid access and exit of patients with mobility-convenienced operations and positioning treatment, reducing the difficulty of transfer and radiotherapy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed, which comprises a transfer bed body, a transverse traction assembly, a magnetomotive connector and a movable support pad, and is characterized in that the transfer bed body comprises a bed frame and four groups of universal wheels mounted at the bottom of the bed frame; the two transverse traction assemblies are installed on the side face of the transfer bed body and the side face of the radiotherapy bed respectively, each transverse traction assembly comprises a cylinder, a driving motor and a winding rod, a guide groove is formed in the side face of each cylinder, each driving motor is installed at one end of the corresponding cylinder, the power output end of each driving motor is connected with the corresponding winding rod, and each winding rod is arranged in the corresponding cylinder. The four groups of magnetomotive type connectors are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of the movable supporting pad, the outer ends of the two groups of magnetomotive type connectors on the same side are connected with one group of winding rods, and each magnetomotive type connector comprises a magnetic adsorber and traction belts which are symmetrically mounted on the magnetic adsorber and connected with the magnetic adsorber. According to the radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed, a patient having difficulty in moving can get in and out of the bed quickly, and positioning treatment is carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of radiotherapy transfer beds, and in particular to a tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed. Background Art

[0002] Radiotherapy is a medical treatment method that uses radiation to irradiate the patient's tumor or lesion to achieve the therapeutic effect of killing cancer cells or diseased cells, reducing tumor volume, relieving symptoms or preventing recurrence. Radiation can directly damage the DNA structure of cells, causing cancer cells to lose their ability to grow and eventually die. Radiotherapy is usually used as part of cancer treatment. It can be used alone or in combination with other treatments such as surgery and chemotherapy. A personalized treatment plan is developed based on the patient's specific situation and cancer type. Radiotherapy requires treatment with specialized radiotherapy equipment.

[0003] However, existing patients have the following problems before radiotherapy: when patients need to be discharged, medical staff need to transfer patients to a transfer bed and transfer patients to the radiotherapy room through the transfer bed. For some patients with limited mobility, they often need to be manually lifted onto the bed of the radiotherapy equipment and undergo radiotherapy treatment. It is difficult to transfer patients with limited mobility for radiotherapy, and there is a lack of transfer beds that are convenient for rapid transfer of patients. Therefore, it is necessary to design corresponding technical solutions to solve the existing technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a transfer bed for tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment, which solves the technical problem that when a patient needs to be discharged, medical staff needs to transfer the patient to the transfer bed and transfer the patient to the radiotherapy room through the transfer bed. For some patients with limited mobility, they often need to be manually lifted onto the bed of the radiotherapy equipment and undergo radiotherapy treatment. It is difficult to transport patients with limited mobility for radiotherapy, and there is a lack of transfer beds that are convenient for rapid transfer of patients.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transport bed, comprising a transport bed body, a lateral traction assembly, a magnetic connector and a movable support pad, the transport bed body comprising a bed frame and four sets of universal wheels installed at the bottom of the bed frame, the lateral traction assembly is divided into two groups and respectively installed on the side of the transport bed body and the side of the radiotherapy bed, the lateral traction assembly comprises a cylinder, a drive motor and a winding rod, the side of the cylinder is provided with a guide groove, the drive motor is installed at one end of the cylinder and the power output end is connected to the winding rod, the winding rod is built into the cylinder, the magnetic connector is divided into four groups and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the movable support pad, the outer ends of the two groups of magnetic connectors on the same side are connected to a group of winding rods, The magnetic connector includes a magnetic absorber and a traction belt symmetrically installed and connected to the magnetic absorber. The movable support pad includes a rubber mattress, a ball, a restraint belt, a stretch belt and a reel. The bottom of the rubber mattress is evenly provided with a plurality of notches. The ball is divided into a plurality of groups and evenly distributed in the plurality of notches. The ball is horizontally provided with through openings. The restraint belt is divided into a plurality of groups. The restraint belt passes through a plurality of through openings in the same column and a plurality of groups of spheres are fixed on the surface. The spheres are located in the through openings and a limiting block is fixed on the top. The restraint belt is divided into two groups and is respectively arranged at the two ends of the rubber mattress. The restraint belt is connected to the ends of the plurality of restraint belts. The two ends of the stretch belt are respectively connected to two groups of reels. The reel is fixed at the corners of the rubber mattress.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the bed frame is the same as that of the radiotherapy bed.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic adsorber includes a disk body one, a disk body two, a card plate, an electromagnetic block and a metal block. The disk body one and the disk body two are respectively fixed on two adjacent groups of traction belts. The card plates are divided into two groups and are rotatably installed on both sides of the disk body one. A metal block is fixed at the end of the card plate. Two groups of card slots are symmetrically opened on both sides of the disk body two. The electromagnetic block is fixed in the card slot. The electromagnetic block is connected to a battery through a circuit.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping plate is in an arc-shaped structure and its curvature is the same as that of the second disk body, and the clamping plate is used in conjunction with the second disk body.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the through opening is processed to form a plurality of groups of limiting openings, the plurality of groups of limiting openings are distributed in a ring shape, and the inner diameter of the limiting openings is the same as the diameter of the limiting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle height of the stretching belt is lower than the heights of the two ends, and the two ends of the stretching belt are respectively inserted into two groups of winders.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reel includes an outer shell, a rotating shaft, a handle and a limit bolt. The rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the outer shell and is connected to the stretching belt. The handle is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft. The limit bolt is threadedly inserted into the end of the outer shell and the inner end is in conflict with the rotating shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present invention designs a transfer bed for use in conjunction with radiotherapy, and the radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed includes a transfer bed body, a lateral traction component, a magnetic connector and a movable support pad. When the patient needs to be transferred for radiotherapy, the patient lies on the movable support pad and is transferred to the radiotherapy room through the transfer bed. The transfer bed is moved to one side of the radiotherapy bed body and is connected to the movable support pad through the lateral traction component of the magnetic connector. The movable support pad can be laterally pulled by the lateral traction component, which makes it convenient for the mobile support pad to carry the patient on and off the transfer bed and the radiotherapy bed body. When moved onto the bed body, the movable support pad can be limited by the limiting component equipped on the mobile support pad, thereby achieving rapid transfer of the patient and positioning treatment.

[0014] 2. The radiotherapy positioning treatment transfer bed designed by the present invention can enable patients with limited mobility to quickly get on and off the bed and perform positioning treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a transport state structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the magnetically movable connector and the movable support pad of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a local A structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable support pad of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the ball bearing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the reel described in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bed frame; 2. universal wheel; 3. cylinder; 4. driving motor; 5. winding rod; 6. guide groove; 7. magnetic absorber; 8. traction belt; 9. rubber mattress; 10. ball; 11. restraint belt; 12. stretch belt; 13. winder; 14. notch; 15. hole; 16. ball; 17. limit block; 18. disk body one; 19. disk body two; 20. clamping plate; 21. electromagnetic block; 22. metal block; 23. clamping port; 24. battery; 25. limit port; 26. shell; 27. rotating shaft; 28. handle; 29. ​​limit bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a tumor close-range radiotherapy positioning treatment transport bed, comprising a transport bed body, a lateral traction assembly, a magnetic connector and a movable support pad, the transport bed body comprising a bed frame 1 and four sets of universal wheels 2 installed at the bottom of the bed frame 1, the lateral traction assembly is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the side of the transport bed body and the side of the radiotherapy bed, the lateral traction assembly comprises a cylinder 3, a driving motor 4 and a winding rod 5, the side of the cylinder 3 is provided with a guide groove 6, the driving motor 4 is installed at one end of the cylinder 3 and the power output end is connected to the winding rod 5, the winding rod 5 is built in the cylinder 3, the magnetic connector is divided into four groups and is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the movable support pad, the outer ends of the two sets of magnetic connectors on the same side are connected to a set of winding rods 5, the magnetic connector comprises a magnetic adsorbent 7 and a symmetrically installed A traction belt 8 connected to the magnetic adsorber 7, a mobile support pad includes a rubber mattress 9, a ball 10, a restraint belt 11, a stretch belt 12 and a reel 13. A plurality of groups of notches 14 are evenly opened on the bottom of the rubber mattress 9. The ball 10 is divided into several groups and evenly distributed in the plurality of groups of notches 14. A through-hole 15 is horizontally opened on the ball 10. The restraint belt 11 is divided into several groups. The restraint belt 11 passes through several groups of through-holes 15 in the same column and several groups of spheres 16 are fixed on the surface. The spheres 16 are located in the through-holes 15 and a limiting block 17 is fixed on the top. The restraint belt 11 is divided into two groups and is respectively arranged at both ends of the rubber mattress 9. The restraint belt 11 is connected to the ends of several groups of restraint belts 11. The two ends of the stretch belt 12 are respectively connected to two groups of reels 13, and the reels 13 are fixed at the corners of the rubber mattress 9.

[0024] Further improvement, such as Figure 1As shown, the height of the bed frame 1 is the same as that of the radiotherapy bed, which facilitates the transfer of the rubber mattress 9 between the bed frame 1 and the radiotherapy bed.

[0025] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown, the magnetic adsorber 7 includes a disk body 18, a disk body 19, a card plate 20, an electromagnetic block 21 and a metal block 22. The disk body 18 and the disk body 19 are respectively fixed on two adjacent groups of traction belts 8. The card plates 20 are divided into two groups and are rotatably installed on both sides of the disk body 18. The metal block 22 is fixed to the end of the card plate 20. Two groups of bayonet holes 23 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the disk body 19. The electromagnetic block 21 is fixed in the bayonet hole 23. The electromagnetic block 21 is connected to the battery 24 through the line. When the card plate 20 is flipped and clamped on both sides of the disk body 19 and the metal block 22 is clamped into the bayonet hole 23, the battery 24 powers on the electromagnetic block 21. The electromagnetic block 21 is energized to generate magnetism and adsorbed on the metal block 22, which can achieve the purpose of fixing the disk body 18 and the disk body 19.

[0026] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown, the clamping plate 20 is in an arc-shaped structure and its curvature is the same as that of the second disk body 19 . The clamping plate 20 is used in conjunction with the second disk body 19 , so that the clamping plate 20 can be clamped on both sides of the second disk body 19 .

[0027] Further improvement, such as Figure 5 As shown, the inside of the through opening 15 is processed to form several groups of limit openings 25, and the groups of limit openings 25 are distributed in a ring shape. The inner diameter of the limit opening 25 is the same as the diameter of the limit block 17. This design makes it easy for the limit block 17 to be inserted into the limit opening 25 to limit the ball 10.

[0028] Further improvement, such as Figure 4 As shown, the height of the middle portion of the stretching belt 12 is lower than the height of the two ends, and the two ends of the stretching belt 12 are respectively inserted into the two sets of reels 13.

[0029] Specifically, the winder 13 includes an outer shell 26, a rotating shaft 27, a handle 28 and a limit bolt 29. The rotating shaft 27 is rotatably arranged in the outer shell 26 and is connected to the stretching belt 12. The handle 28 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 27. The limit bolt 29 is threadedly inserted into the end of the outer shell 26 and the inner end is in conflict with the rotating shaft 27. The rotating shaft 27 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 28. During the rotation process, the rotating shaft 27 can tighten and relax the stretching belt 12 and fix it through the limit bolt 29.

[0030] During use: when the patient needs to be discharged, the medical staff transfers the patient to the radiotherapy room through the transfer bed and moves the transfer bed to one side of the radiotherapy bed, and then connects the mobile support pad through the magnetic absorber 7, flips the card plate 20 to the two sides of the disc body 19 and makes the metal block 22 snap into the card slot 23, at this time, the battery 24 energizes the electromagnetic block 21, the electromagnetic block 21 is energized to generate magnetism and adsorb on the metal block 22, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the disc body 18 and the disc body 2 19, at this time, the lateral traction component on the radiotherapy bed drives the traction belt 8 is rolled up, and during the rolling process, the rubber mattress 9 is transferred from the transfer bed to the radiotherapy bed. The flexibility of the rubber mattress 9 can be improved by the ball 10. When the rubber mattress 9 carries the patient and moves to the designated position of the radiotherapy bed, the handle 28 is turned to drive the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. The rotating shaft 27 can tighten the stretching belt 12 during the rotation. During the tightening process, the restraining belt 11 pulls the ball 16 to float up, and the ball 10 is limited in the limiting opening 25, so that the limiting block 17 is inserted into the stretching belt 12 and is fixed by the limiting bolt 29.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transport bed body, a transverse traction assembly, a magnetic connector and a movable support pad. The transport bed body comprises a bed frame (1) and four groups of universal wheels (2) installed at the bottom of the bed frame (1). The transverse traction assembly is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the side of the transport bed body and the side of the radiotherapy bed. The transverse traction assembly comprises a cylinder (3), a drive motor (4) and a winding rod (5). A guide groove (6) is opened on the side of the cylinder (3). The drive motor (4) is installed at one end of the cylinder (3) and the power output end is connected to the winding rod (5). The winding rod (5) is built in the cylinder (3). The magnetic connector is divided into four groups and is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the movable support pad. The outer ends of the two groups of magnetic connectors on the same side are connected to one group of winding rods (5). The magnetic connector comprises a magnetic absorber (7) and a traction belt (8) symmetrically installed and connected to the magnetic absorber (7). The movable support pad comprises a rubber A rubber mattress (9), a ball (10), a restraint belt (11), a stretch belt (12) and a reel (13), wherein the bottom of the rubber mattress (9) is evenly provided with a plurality of notches (14), the ball (10) is divided into a plurality of groups and evenly distributed in the plurality of notches (14), the ball (10) is transversely provided with a through hole (15), the restraint belt (11) is divided into a plurality of groups, and the restraint belt (11) passes through a plurality of through holes (15) in the same row. A plurality of groups of spheres (16) are fixed on the surface, the spheres (16) are located in the through opening (15) and a limiting block (17) is fixed on the top, the restraining belt (11) is divided into two groups and respectively arranged at the two ends of the rubber mattress (9), the restraining belt (11) is connected to the ends of the plurality of groups of restraining belts (11), the two ends of the stretching belt (12) are respectively connected to two groups of retractors (13), and the retractors (13) are fixed at the corners of the rubber mattress (9).

2. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the bed frame (1) is the same as that of the radiotherapy bed.

3. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic adsorber (7) comprises a disk body 1 (18), a disk body 2 (19), a clamping plate (20), an electromagnetic block (21) and a metal block (22); the disk body 1 (18) and the disk body 2 (19) are respectively fixed on two adjacent groups of traction belts (8); the clamping plate (20) is divided into two groups and is rotatably mounted on both sides of the disk body 1 (18); the end of the clamping plate (20) is fixed with a metal block (22); two groups of clamping ports (23) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the disk body 2 (19); the electromagnetic block (21) is fixed in the clamping port (23); and the electromagnetic block (21) is connected to a battery (24) through a line.

4. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping plate (20) is in an arc-shaped structure and has the same arc as that of the second disk body (19). The clamping plate (20) is used in conjunction with the second disk body (19).

5. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the through opening (15) is machined to form a plurality of groups of limiting openings (25), the plurality of groups of limiting openings (25) are distributed in a ring shape, and the inner diameter of the limiting openings (25) is the same as the diameter of the limiting block (17).

6. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle height of the stretching belt (12) is lower than the heights of the two ends, and the two ends of the stretching belt (12) are respectively inserted into two sets of reels (13).

7. The tumor brachytherapy positioning treatment transfer bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reel (13) comprises a housing (26), a rotating shaft (27), a handle (28) and a limit bolt (29); the rotating shaft (27) is rotatably disposed in the housing (26) and is connected to the stretch belt (12); the handle (28) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (27); and the limit bolt (29) is threadedly inserted into the end of the housing (26) and the inner end thereof is in conflict with the rotating shaft (27).