A fiber spinning apparatus and a spinning process

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of fiber spinning equipment and spinning process, it is related to spinning technical field.The air guide mechanism of the present application is installed in the inside of guide bearing assembly and is set up with the first guide port one-to-one, water guide mechanism is installed in the inside of guide bearing assembly and is arranged vertically with air guide mechanism, guide air cooling mechanism is set up with each air guide mechanism communication, the inside of left water guide mechanism and right water guide mechanism is rotated with flow component, the arrangement direction of two flow components is opposite and the rotation direction of two flow components is same, air drive mechanism is fixed in the front and back of guide bearing assembly respectively, the arrangement direction of front and back vertical water storage tank is opposite.The fiber spinning of the present application is attached to the surface of water guide pipe in the inner cavity of air guide mechanism, the further cooling solidification of fiber spinning can be realized by heat conduction mode, cooling is realized to the inner cavity of each air guide mechanism under the continuous flow of water flow, so as to greatly improve the cooling solidification effect to fiber spinning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of spinning technology, and in particular relates to a fiber spinning equipment and spinning process. Background Technology

[0002] Spinning is a process in the manufacture of chemical fibers. It mainly refers to the process of making certain polymer compounds into colloidal solutions or melting them into melts and then pressing them out through the fine holes of a spinneret to form chemical fibers. Fiber spinning requires a series of processing steps from manufacturing to production, and the spinning process occupies an extremely important position in its production process. After the fibers are spun by the spinning device, they need to undergo fiber spinning cooling and solidification treatment.

[0003] In existing technologies, the cooling process for spun fibers involves directly conveying the spun fibers into a cooling chamber and continuously supplying air to the chamber to achieve cooling and solidification. The solidified fibers are then output from the other side of the cooling chamber. This method, relying entirely on air cooling, is ineffective and prone to uneven cooling, which can negatively impact fiber quality. Therefore, we provide a fiber spinning device and process to address these problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fiber spinning equipment and spinning process. Through the specific structural design of the guide wire carrying mechanism, the guide wire air cooling mechanism, the air guiding mechanism, the water guiding mechanism, the flow conveying component, the wind drive mechanism, the first water storage mechanism, the second water storage mechanism, and the U-shaped flow guide tube, the problems in the background art mentioned above are solved.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: The present invention is a fiber spinning device, including a guide bearing mechanism, the guide bearing mechanism including a guide bearing component and a bidirectional shifting component slidably disposed thereon, the guide bearing component including a first guide port that passes through from left to right, the first guide port having a semi-circular structure; a guide air cooling mechanism, the guide air cooling mechanism being snapped onto the top of the guide bearing mechanism, the guide air cooling mechanism including a second guide port that passes through from left to right and has the same structure as the first guide port, the first guide port and the corresponding second guide port forming a circular guide port; an air guiding mechanism, the air guiding mechanism being installed inside the guide bearing component and corresponding to the first guide port one by one, the air guiding mechanism and the corresponding circular guide port being coaxially arranged, the air guiding mechanism being used to guide and cool the passing fiber spinning; a water guiding mechanism, the water guiding mechanism being fixedly installed inside the guide bearing component and arranged perpendicularly to the air guiding mechanism, the guide air cooling mechanism being connected to each air guiding mechanism, the air guiding mechanism being installed At the top of the water guiding mechanism, both the left and right water guiding mechanisms inside the guide wire bearing assembly are rotatably equipped with flow conveying components. The two flow conveying components are arranged in opposite directions and rotate in the same direction. A wind-driven mechanism is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly, with each wind-driven mechanism corresponding to a flow conveying component. The airflow generated by the guide wire air-cooling mechanism enters each wind guiding mechanism from the left, exits through the right side of the wind guiding mechanism, and then enters the wind-driven mechanisms on the front and rear sides. A first water storage mechanism and a second water storage mechanism are also included. The first water storage mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide wire bearing assembly and corresponds to the wind-driven mechanism. The second water storage mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the guide wire bearing assembly and corresponds to the wind-driven mechanism. Both the first and second water storage mechanisms include a vertical water tank and a rotating impeller. The vertical water tanks on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly are arranged in opposite directions. The rotating impeller is installed inside the corresponding wind-driven mechanism and rotates synchronously with the corresponding flow conveying component.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the guide wire bearing assembly includes a guide wire bearing frame, the first guide wire port is opened through on the left and right sides of the guide wire bearing frame, the surface of the guide wire bearing frame is provided with a first mounting port that extends through from front to back, and the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing frame are provided with semi-circular rotating grooves coaxial with the corresponding first mounting ports. An adjusting screw is rotatably provided inside the guide wire bearing frame, and the peripheral side of the adjusting screw is provided with a thread structure corresponding to the air guiding mechanism.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the bidirectional transposition assembly includes a cylinder mounting base fixedly disposed inside the guide wire support frame, a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the cylinder mounting base, a front-to-back through-track limiting slide rail opened on the surface of the guide wire support frame, a horizontal moving frame slidably disposed inside the limiting slide rail connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and a bidirectional transposition toothed plate located on the front and rear sides of the guide wire support frame fixedly disposed on the top of the horizontal moving frame, the bidirectional transposition toothed plates on the front and rear sides of the guide wire support frame being arranged in opposite directions.

[0008] The invention is further configured such that the guide wire air-cooling mechanism includes a guide wire air-cooling frame, which is snapped onto the top of the guide wire support frame. A second guide wire opening is provided on both the left and right sides of the guide wire air-cooling frame. A second mounting port and a positioning port are provided on both the front and rear sides of the guide wire air-cooling frame. The positioning ports correspond one-to-one with the semi-circular rotating slots. An air supply box is fixedly installed on the top of the guide wire air-cooling frame. A fan is installed on one side of the air supply box, and a second air duct is connected to the other side of the air supply box via a first air duct. The guide wire... An air inlet pipe connected to a second air duct is fixedly installed on the air-cooled frame. An air outlet pipe corresponding to the air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the guide wire air-cooled frame opposite to the air inlet pipe. A first air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet pipe on the front side of the guide wire air-cooled frame, and a first pair of connecting pipes is installed at the air outlet end of the first air guide pipe. A second air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet pipe on the rear side of the guide wire air-cooled frame, and a second pair of connecting pipes is installed at the air outlet end of the second air guide pipe. A third air guide pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet pipe in the middle of the guide wire air-cooled frame.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the water guiding mechanism includes a water guiding pipe fixedly installed inside the first mounting port, the inner wall of the second mounting port is fitted to the circumferential side of the corresponding water guiding pipe, two inner support seats are symmetrically fixed inside the water guiding pipe, and water passage holes connected to both ends of the water guiding pipe are provided.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the flow conveying assembly includes a support shaft rotatably disposed between two inner supports, a swirl auger plate fixedly disposed on the circumferential side of the support shaft, a connecting seat fixedly disposed at one end of the support shaft, the connecting seat being rotatably disposed in the opening at the end of the water guide pipe, U-shaped guide pipes being disposed on both the front and rear sides of the guide wire support frame, the rear end of the left-side water guide pipe inside the guide wire support frame communicating with the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe, the rear end of the middle water guide pipe inside the guide wire support frame communicating with the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe, the front end of the middle water guide pipe inside the guide wire support frame communicating with the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe, and the front end of the right-side water guide pipe inside the guide wire support frame communicating with the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe.

[0011] The invention is further configured such that the air guiding mechanism consists of two symmetrically arranged air guiding components; wherein, the air guiding component includes an air guiding channel, and the circumferential side of the air guiding channel is provided with guide openings corresponding to the water guiding pipes one by one. The air guiding channel is slidably sleeved on the circumferential side of the water guiding pipes through the guide openings. A guide ring coaxial with the guide openings is fixedly provided on the circumferential side of the air guiding channel, wherein an internal thread seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of one of the guide rings. The internal thread seat is sleeved on the adjusting screw and threadedly engaged with the corresponding thread structure. Two semi-circular ventilation openings are symmetrically opened on the circumferential side of the air guiding channel, and the semi-circular ventilation openings between the air guiding channels form a circular ventilation opening.

[0012] The invention is further configured such that a support frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide wire support frame, a fixed shaft is rotatably mounted on one side of the support frame, a transmission gear and a support part are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the fixed shaft, the vertical water storage tank is fixedly connected to the corresponding support part, a reinforcing seat is rotatably mounted inside the semi-circular rotating groove, and the inner wall of the positioning port is fitted against the periphery of the corresponding reinforcing seat; a hollow guide box is fixedly mounted on one side of the reinforcing seat and communicates with it, the water passage is connected to the corresponding hollow guide box, the vertical water storage tank and the corresponding hollow guide box are connected by a water pipe, an impeller shaft is rotatably mounted on the hollow guide box and fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting seat, the rotating impeller is fixedly mounted on the end of the impeller shaft, and the transmission gear meshes with the bidirectional shifting gear plate above it.

[0013] The invention is further configured such that the wind-driven mechanism includes a support base fixedly mounted on a guide wire support frame, a wind-driven plate rotatably connected to a fixed shaft fixedly mounted on one side of the support base, an impeller mounting cavity and a wind-driven channel respectively provided inside the wind-driven plate, the impeller mounting cavity communicating with the wind-driven channels on its upper and lower sides, the impeller shaft rotatably mounted on the wind-driven plate, and the rotating impeller rotatably engaging inside the impeller mounting cavity; a first wind-driven pipe and a second wind-driven pipe are fixedly mounted on the side of the wind-driven plate away from the air outlet of the wind-driven channel, the first wind-driven pipe and the second wind-driven pipe respectively communicating with the corresponding wind-driven channels, a solenoid valve is installed on both the first wind-driven pipe and the second wind-driven pipe, a third wind-driven pipe is fixedly mounted between the first wind-driven pipe and the second wind-driven pipe, an air inlet connector is installed on the top of the third wind-driven pipe, and the first and second connecting pipes are respectively plugged into the corresponding air inlet connectors.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the process of achieving air-cooled curing of fiber spinning through airflow, the water flowing into the front end of the left water guide pipe gradually flows through the left water guide pipe under the rotation of the swirl auger plate. The water flowing out of the rear end of the left water guide pipe flows into the middle water guide pipe through the rear U-shaped guide pipe. After passing through the middle water guide pipe, the water flows out into the front U-shaped guide pipe and then flows in from the front end of the right water guide pipe. Under the rotation of the swirl auger plate inside the right water guide pipe, the water gradually flows through the right water guide pipe and finally flows out from the rear end of the right water guide pipe. In this way, the water can be continuously flowing between the various water guide pipes. The fiber spinning in the inner cavity of each air guide mechanism is attached to the surface of the corresponding water guide pipe. The fiber spinning can be further cooled and cured by heat conduction. Under the continuous flow of water, the inner cavity of each air guide mechanism is cooled at the same time, thereby greatly improving the cooling and curing effect of fiber spinning.

[0015] 2. After the fan is started, the present invention can draw in external air into the air supply box. The air flow into the air supply box enters the second air duct along the first air duct, and then enters the air guide mechanism through each air inlet duct. After the air flow passes through the air guide mechanism, it flows out from the air outlet duct. This achieves the air cooling treatment of the fiber spinning in the inner cavity of the air guide mechanism. The air guide mechanism of the tube structure can make the air flow be collected around the fiber spinning, thereby greatly improving the air cooling and curing effect of the fiber spinning.

[0016] 3. In this invention, when the front vertical water tank is arranged upwards and the rear vertical water tank is arranged downwards, the solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the front side is in the open state, while the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the front side is in the closed state. Wind power can drive the left-side rotating impeller to rotate clockwise. Similarly, the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the rear side is in the open state, while the solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the rear side is in the closed state. Wind power can drive the right-side rotating impeller to rotate clockwise. This allows for continuous water flow between the various water guide pipes through the synchronous clockwise rotation of the two vortex auger blades. When the water in the front vertical water tank is nearly emptied, the controller controls the telescopic cylinder to... As the horizontal moving frame moves forward, the two bidirectional shifting gear plates simultaneously drive the transmission gears on both the front and rear sides to rotate counterclockwise until the front vertical water tank is positioned downwards and the rear vertical water tank is positioned upwards. At this point, the solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the front side is closed, while the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the front side is open. Simultaneously, the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the rear side is closed, while the solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the rear side is open. Then, the water in the rear vertical water tank flows out between the various water guide pipes and flows by gravity back to the front vertical water tank for collection. In this way, the water can circulate between the front and rear vertical water tanks.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fiber spinning device.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another angle.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural diagram.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wire support mechanism in this invention.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A structural diagram from another angle.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wire air-cooling mechanism in this invention.

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural diagram viewed from below.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water guiding mechanism in this invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the current transmission component in this invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the air guiding mechanism in this invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide assembly in this invention.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first water storage mechanism or the second water storage mechanism in this invention.

[0031] Figure 13 for Figure 12 A structural side view.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the wind-driven mechanism in this invention.

[0033] Figure 15 for Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the internal structure.

[0034] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0035] 1-Guide wire support mechanism, 101-First guide wire port, 102-Guide wire support frame, 103-First mounting port, 104-Semi-circular rotating groove, 105-Adjusting screw, 106-Threaded structure, 107-Cylinder mounting seat, 108-Telescopic cylinder, 109-Limit slide, 110-Horizontal moving frame, 111-Bidirectional shifting toothed plate, 2-Guide wire air-cooling mechanism, 201-Second guide wire port, 202-Guide wire air-cooling frame, 203- Second installation port, 204-positioning port, 205-air supply box, 206-air supply fan, 207-first air duct, 208-second air duct, 209-inlet air duct, 210-outlet air duct, 211-first air guide duct, 212-first connecting pipe, 213-second air guide duct, 214-second connecting pipe, 215-third air guide duct, 3-air guide mechanism, 4-water guide mechanism, 401-water guide pipe, 402-inner support, 403-through 5-Water hole, 5-Flow conveying assembly, 501-Support shaft, 502-Swirl auger blade, 503-Connecting seat, 6-Wind drive mechanism, 601-Support seat, 602-Wind drive plate, 603-Impeller mounting cavity, 604-Wind drive channel, 605-First wind drive pipe, 606-Second wind drive pipe, 607-Solenoid valve, 608-Third wind drive pipe, 609-Air inlet connector, 7-First water storage mechanism, 701-Vertical water storage tank, 702-Swirl 703-Support frame, 704-Fixed shaft, 705-Transmission gear, 706-Support part, 707-Reinforcing seat, 708-Hollow guide box, 709-Water pipe, 710-Impeller shaft, 8-Second water storage mechanism, 9-Air guide assembly, 901-Air guide channel, 902-Guide port, 903-Guide ring, 904-Internal thread seat, 905-Semi-circular vent, 906-Circular vent, 10-U-shaped guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] For a specific implementation example, please refer to Implementation Example 1. Figure 1-15This invention relates to a fiber spinning device, comprising a guide yarn carrying mechanism 1, a guide yarn air cooling mechanism 2, an air guiding mechanism 3, a water guiding mechanism 4, an air drive mechanism 6, a first water storage mechanism 7, and a second water storage mechanism 8. The guide yarn carrying mechanism 1 includes a guide yarn carrying component and a bidirectional shifting component slidably disposed thereon. The guide yarn carrying component includes a first guide yarn port 101 that extends through the left and right sides and has a semi-circular structure. The guide yarn air cooling mechanism 2 is engaged and installed on the top of the guide yarn carrying mechanism 1. The guide yarn air cooling mechanism 2 includes a second guide yarn port 201 that extends through the left and right sides and has the same structure as the first guide yarn port 101. The first guide yarn port 101 and the corresponding second guide yarn port 201 form a circular guide yarn port. The air guiding mechanism 3 is installed inside the guide yarn carrying component and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the first guide yarn port 101. The air guiding mechanism 3 and the corresponding circular guide yarn port are coaxially arranged. The air guiding mechanism 3 is used to guide and cool the passing fiber yarn.

[0038] The water guiding mechanism 4 is fixedly installed inside the guide wire bearing assembly and arranged perpendicularly to the air guiding mechanism 3. The guide wire air cooling mechanism 2 is connected to each air guiding mechanism 3. The air guiding mechanism 3 is installed on top of the water guiding mechanism 4. Inside the guide wire bearing assembly, both the left and right water guiding mechanisms 4 have rotatably installed conveying components 5. The two conveying components 5 are arranged in opposite directions and rotate in the same direction. The air drive mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly, and the air drive mechanism 6 is arranged one-to-one with the conveying components 5. The airflow generated by the guide wire air cooling mechanism 2 enters each of the air guiding mechanisms 3 from the left side. Inside the air guide mechanism 3, after being discharged from the right side of the air guide mechanism 3, the air enters the air drive mechanism 6 on the front and rear sides respectively; the first water storage mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide wire bearing assembly and is set corresponding to the air drive mechanism 6, and the second water storage mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the guide wire bearing assembly and is set corresponding to the air drive mechanism 6. The first water storage mechanism 7 and the second water storage mechanism 8 both include a vertical water storage tank 701 and a rotating impeller 702. The vertical water storage tanks 701 on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly are arranged in opposite directions. The rotating impeller 702 is installed inside the corresponding air drive mechanism 6 and rotates synchronously with the corresponding flow conveying assembly 5.

[0039] In this embodiment of the invention, the wire guide assembly includes a wire guide frame 102 (which is fixedly mounted on an external frame). A first wire guide port 101 is provided on both the left and right sides of the wire guide frame 102. A first mounting port 103 is provided on the surface of the wire guide frame 102, and a semi-circular rotating groove 104 coaxial with the corresponding first mounting port 103 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the wire guide frame 102. An adjusting screw 105 is rotatably provided inside the wire guide frame 102. A threaded structure 106 corresponding to the air guide mechanism 3 is provided on the peripheral side of the adjusting screw 105. The bidirectional transposition assembly includes a cylinder mounting base 107 fixedly installed inside the wire guide support frame 102. A telescopic cylinder 108 is fixedly installed on the cylinder mounting base 107. A front-to-back limiting slide 109 is opened on the surface of the wire guide support frame 102. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 108 is connected to a horizontal moving frame 110 that is slidably installed inside the limiting slide 109. A bidirectional transposition toothed plate 111 is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal moving frame 110 and located on the front and rear sides of the wire guide support frame 102. The bidirectional transposition toothed plates 111 on the front and rear sides of the wire guide support frame 102 are arranged in opposite directions.

[0040] In this embodiment of the invention, the guide wire cooling mechanism 2 further includes a guide wire cooling frame 202, which is snapped onto the top of the guide wire support frame 102. A second guide wire opening 201 is provided on both the left and right sides of the guide wire cooling frame 202. After forming, the fiber spins through the space between the first guide wire opening 101 and the second guide wire opening 201. A second mounting opening 203 and a positioning opening 204 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the guide wire cooling frame 202. The positioning opening 204 is connected to the semi-circular rotating groove. 104 is configured in a one-to-one correspondence. An air supply box 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide wire air cooling frame 202. An air supply fan 206 is installed on one side of the air supply box 205. A second air duct 208 is connected to the other side of the air supply box 205 through a first air duct 207. An air inlet pipe 209 connected to the second air duct 208 is fixedly installed on the guide wire air cooling frame 202. An air outlet pipe 210 corresponding to the air inlet pipe 209 is installed on the side of the guide wire air cooling frame 202 opposite to the air inlet pipe 209.

[0041] A first air guide duct 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct 210 on the front side of the wire guide air cooling frame 202, and a first connecting pipe 212 is installed at the air outlet end of the first air guide duct 211. A second air guide duct 213 is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct 210 on the rear side of the wire guide air cooling frame 202, and a second connecting pipe 214 is installed at the air outlet end of the second air guide duct 213. A third air guide duct 215 is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct 210 in the middle of the wire guide air cooling frame 202. With this structural design, after the power supply fan 206 is started, the air can be cooled and cooled. External air is drawn into the air supply box 205. The airflow entering the air supply box 205 flows along the first air duct 207 into the second air duct 208, and then enters each air guide mechanism 3 through each air inlet duct 209. After passing through the air guide mechanism 3, the airflow flows out from the air outlet duct 210. This achieves the air-cooling treatment of the fiber spinning inside the air guide mechanism 3. The airflow can be gathered around the fiber spinning by the air guide mechanism 3 with the tube structure, which greatly improves the air-cooling curing effect of the fiber spinning.

[0042] In this embodiment of the invention, the water guiding mechanism 4 includes a water guiding pipe 401 fixedly installed inside the first mounting port 103, and the inner wall of the second mounting port 203 is fitted onto the peripheral side of the corresponding water guiding pipe 401. Two inner support seats 402 are symmetrically fixed inside the water guiding pipe 401, and water passage holes 403 communicating with it are opened at both ends of the water guiding pipe 401. The flow conveying component 5 includes a support shaft 501 rotatably disposed between the two inner support seats 402, a vortex auger plate 502 fixedly disposed on the peripheral side of the support shaft 501, and a connecting seat 503 fixedly disposed at one end of the support shaft 501. The connecting seat 503 is rotatably disposed in the opening at the end of the water guiding pipe 401.

[0043] The guide wire support frame 102 is equipped with U-shaped guide pipes 10 on both its front and rear sides. The rear end of the left-side water guide pipe 401 inside the guide wire support frame 102 is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe 10. The rear end of the middle water guide pipe 401 inside the guide wire support frame 102 is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe 10. The front end of the middle water guide pipe 401 inside the guide wire support frame 102 is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe 10. The front end of the right-side water guide pipe 401 inside the guide wire support frame 102 is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe 10. The specific structure is as follows: Figure 3As shown, during the process of air-cooled curing of fiber spinning via airflow, the water flowing into the front end of the left water guide pipe 401 gradually flows through the left water guide pipe 401 under the rotation of the swirl auger plate 502. The water flowing out from the rear end of the left water guide pipe 401 flows into the middle water guide pipe 401 through the rear U-shaped guide pipe 10. After passing through the middle water guide pipe 401, the water flows out into the front U-shaped guide pipe 10, and then flows in from the front end of the right water guide pipe 401, where it swirls inside the right water guide pipe 401. The rotation of the dragon plate 502 causes the water to gradually flow through the water guide pipe 401 on the right side, and finally flow out from the rear end of the water guide pipe 401. This allows the water to flow continuously between the various water guide pipes 401. The fiber spinning in the inner cavity of each air guide mechanism 3 is attached to the surface of the corresponding water guide pipe 401. The fiber spinning can be further cooled and solidified through heat conduction. Under the continuous flow of water, the inner cavity of each air guide mechanism 3 is cooled down, thereby greatly improving the cooling and solidification effect of the fiber spinning.

[0044] In this embodiment of the invention, the air guiding mechanism 3 is composed of two symmetrically arranged air guiding components 9. Each air guiding component 9 includes an air guiding channel 901. The air guiding channel 901 has guide openings 902 on its circumferential side that correspond one-to-one with the water guiding pipe 401. The air guiding channel 901 is slidably fitted onto the circumferential side of the water guiding pipe 401 through the guide openings 902 (thus, the water guiding pipe 401 can be cooled by heat conduction under the action of the water flowing through it, and then the air guiding channel 901 can be cooled through the water guiding pipe 401). A guide ring 903 coaxial with the guide openings 902 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential side of the air guiding channel 901. An internal thread seat 904 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one guide ring 903. The air guide channel 901 is fitted onto the regulating screw 105 and threaded into the corresponding thread structure 106. Two semi-circular ventilation openings 905 are symmetrically opened on the circumferential side of the air guide channel 901. The semi-circular ventilation openings 905 between the air guide channels 901 form a circular ventilation opening 906 (the air inlet pipe 209 is tightly inserted into the corresponding circular ventilation opening 906, and the air outlet pipe 210 is tightly inserted into the corresponding circular ventilation opening 906). After the shaped fiber is spun through the first guide opening 101 and attached to the surface of the water guide pipe 401, the regulating screw 105 is rotated to bring the two air guide channels 901 on each air guide mechanism 3 closer together until the two air guide channels 901 on each air guide mechanism 3 are tightly fitted. Then, the guide air cooling frame 202 is snapped onto the top of the guide support frame 102. At this point, the first pair of connecting pipes 212 are tightly inserted into the top of the corresponding air drive mechanism 6, and the second pair of connecting pipes 214 are tightly inserted into the top of the corresponding air drive mechanism 6. Then, the supply fan 206 is started, which draws external air into the air supply box 205. The airflow entering the air supply box 205 enters the second air duct 208 along the first air duct 207, and then enters the respective air guide channels 901 through each air inlet pipe 209. After the airflow passes through the air guide channel 901, it flows out from the air outlet pipe 210. This achieves the air-cooling treatment of the fiber spinning inside the air guide channel 901. During this process, the airflow flowing out of the first air guide pipe 211 enters the front air drive mechanism 6 through the first pair of connecting pipes 212, which realizes the rotation of the impeller 702. Simultaneously, the airflow from the second air duct 213 enters the rear wind drive mechanism 6 through the second connecting pipe 214, causing the impeller 702 to rotate. At this time, the swirl auger blades 502 on both the left and right sides rotate simultaneously. Thus, the water flow can be continuously achieved between the various water guide pipes 401 through the combined action of the swirl auger blades 502 on both the left and right sides. Cooling elements are installed inside the vertical water storage tanks 701 on both the front and rear sides to cool the water flow inside. The water flow in the front vertical water storage tank 701 flows by gravity into the left water guide pipe 401 (flowing by gravity into the water guide pipe 401 through the water passage 403), and the water flow from the right water guide pipe 401 flows by gravity into the rear vertical water storage tank 701.

[0045] In a second specific embodiment, based on the first embodiment, a support frame 703 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the guide wire support frame 102. A fixed shaft 704 is rotatably mounted on one side of the support frame 703. A transmission gear 705 and a support part 706 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the fixed shaft 704. The vertical water storage tank 701 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support part 706. A reinforcing seat 707 is rotatably mounted inside the semi-circular rotating groove 104. The inner wall of the positioning port 204 is fitted against the periphery of the corresponding reinforcing seat 707. A communication device is fixedly mounted on one side of the reinforcing seat 707. A hollow guide box 708 has a water passage 403 connected to it. A vertical water storage tank 701 is connected to the corresponding hollow guide box 708 via a water pipe 709. An impeller shaft 710, fixedly connected to a corresponding connecting seat 503, is rotatably mounted on the hollow guide box 708. A rotating impeller 702 is fixedly mounted on the end of the impeller shaft 710. A transmission gear 705 meshes with its upper bidirectional shifting gear plate 111. When the front vertical water storage tank 701 faces upwards and the rear vertical water storage tank 701 faces downwards (e.g....), Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, water in the front vertical water storage tank 701 flows by gravity through the water pipe 709 into the hollow guide box 708, and then flows by gravity through the water hole 403 into the water guide pipe 401 on the left. Under the action of wind energy, the rotating impeller 702 is driven to rotate. The vortex auger blades 502, which rotate synchronously with the rotating impeller 702, ensure that the water in the front vertical water storage tank 701 continuously flows into the hollow guide box 708 on the left. In this way, the water in the front vertical water storage tank 701 can be continuously supplied. After being discharged, the water flows through each water guide pipe 401 and then flows by gravity from the water passage hole 403 on the right water guide pipe 401 into the hollow guide box 708. It then flows through the water passage pipe 709 into the vertical water storage tank 701 on the rear side. This allows the water to flow continuously between the vertical water storage tanks 701 on the front and rear sides. When the vertical water storage tank 701 on the front side is arranged downward and the vertical water storage tank 701 on the rear side is arranged upward, the water flows in opposite directions between the vertical water storage tanks 701 on the front and rear sides.

[0046] In this embodiment of the invention, the wind drive mechanism 6 includes a support base 601 fixedly mounted on the guide wire support frame 102. A wind drive plate 602 rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 704 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support base 601. An impeller mounting cavity 603 and a wind drive channel 604 are respectively provided inside the wind drive plate 602. The impeller mounting cavity 603 is connected to the wind drive channels 604 on its upper and lower sides. An impeller shaft 710 is rotatably mounted on the wind drive plate 602. The rotating impeller 702 is rotatably fitted inside the impeller mounting cavity 603.

[0047] A first air drive pipe 605 and a second air drive pipe 606 are fixedly installed on the side of the air drive plate 602 away from the air outlet of the air drive cavity 604. The first air drive pipe 605 and the second air drive pipe 606 are respectively connected to the corresponding air drive cavity 604. Solenoid valves 607 are installed on both the first air drive pipe 605 and the second air drive pipe 606. A third air drive pipe 608 is fixedly installed between the first air drive pipe 605 and the second air drive pipe 606. An air inlet connector 609 is installed on the top of the third air drive pipe 608. The first connecting pipe 212 and the second connecting pipe 214 are respectively inserted and mated with the corresponding air inlet connector 609. When the front vertical water storage tank 701 is arranged facing upward and the rear vertical water storage tank 701 is arranged facing downward (e.g. Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, the solenoid valve 607 on the second air drive pipe 606 on the front side is in the open state, while the solenoid valve 607 on the first air drive pipe 605 on the front side is in the closed state. Wind power drives the rotating impeller 702 on the left side to rotate clockwise. Similarly, the solenoid valve 607 on the first air drive pipe 605 on the rear side is in the open state, while the solenoid valve 607 on the second air drive pipe 606 on the rear side is in the closed state. Wind power drives the rotating impeller 702 on the right side to rotate clockwise. This synchronized clockwise rotation of the two vortex auger blades 502 achieves continuous water flow between the various water guide pipes 401. When the water in the vertical water storage tank 701 on the front side is nearly emptied, the controller controls the telescopic cylinder 108 to extend forward, moving along with the horizontal moving frame 110. The bidirectional shifting gear plate 111 simultaneously drives the transmission gears 705 on both the front and rear sides to rotate counterclockwise until the front vertical water storage tank 701 is arranged downwards and the rear vertical water storage tank 701 is arranged upwards. At this time, the solenoid valve 607 on the second air drive pipe 606 on the front side is closed, while the solenoid valve 607 on the first air drive pipe 605 on the front side is open. At the same time, the solenoid valve 607 on the first air drive pipe 605 on the rear side is closed, while the solenoid valve 607 on the second air drive pipe 606 on the rear side is open. Then, the water in the rear vertical water storage tank 701 flows out between the various water guide pipes 401 and flows by gravity to the front vertical water storage tank 701 for collection. In this way, the water can circulate between the front and rear vertical water storage tanks 701.

[0048] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0049] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiber spinning device, characterized in that, include: A guidewire carrying mechanism, comprising a guidewire carrying component and a bidirectional shifting component slidably disposed thereon, wherein the guidewire carrying component comprises a first guidewire port that extends through the left and right sides, and the first guidewire port has a semi-circular structure; A guide wire air-cooling mechanism is snapped onto the top of the guide wire carrying mechanism. The guide wire air-cooling mechanism includes a second guide wire port that is through the left and right sides and has the same structure as the first guide wire port. The first guide wire port and the corresponding second guide wire port form a circular guide wire port. An air guiding mechanism is installed inside the guide wire bearing assembly and is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the first guide wire opening. The air guiding mechanism and the corresponding circular guide wire opening are arranged coaxially. The air guiding mechanism is used to guide air and cool the passing fiber spinning. A water guiding mechanism is fixedly installed inside the guide wire bearing assembly and arranged perpendicularly to the air guiding mechanism. The guide wire air cooling mechanism is connected to each air guiding mechanism. The air guiding mechanism is installed on the top of the water guiding mechanism. Inside the guide wire bearing assembly, the water guiding mechanism on the left and the water guiding mechanism on the right are both rotatably equipped with a flow conveying component. The two flow conveying components are arranged in opposite directions and rotate in the same direction. The air-driven mechanisms are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly, and each air-driven mechanism corresponds to a flow-carrying assembly. The airflow generated by the guide wire air-cooling mechanism enters each air-guiding mechanism from the left side, exits from the right side of the air-guiding mechanism, and then enters the air-driven mechanisms on the front and rear sides respectively. A first water storage mechanism and a second water storage mechanism. The first water storage mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side of the guide wire bearing assembly and is arranged corresponding to the wind drive mechanism. The second water storage mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the guide wire bearing assembly and is arranged corresponding to the wind drive mechanism. Both the first water storage mechanism and the second water storage mechanism include a vertical water storage tank and a rotating impeller. The vertical water storage tanks on the front and rear sides of the guide wire bearing assembly are arranged in opposite directions. The rotating impeller is installed inside the corresponding wind drive mechanism and rotates synchronously with the corresponding flow conveying assembly. The guide wire support assembly includes a guide wire support frame, with the first guide wire port extending through to the left and right sides of the guide wire support frame, and the surface of the guide wire support frame having a first mounting port extending through to the front and back. The water guiding mechanism includes a water guiding pipe fixedly installed inside the first installation port. Both ends of the water guiding pipe are provided with water passage holes that communicate with it. Two inner support seats are symmetrically fixed inside the water guiding pipe. The flow conveying component includes a support shaft rotatably disposed between the two inner support seats. A vortex auger plate is fixedly disposed on the circumferential side of the support shaft. A connecting seat is fixedly disposed at one end of the support shaft. The connecting seat is rotatably disposed in the opening at the end of the water guiding pipe. The air guiding mechanism consists of two symmetrically arranged air guiding components; wherein, the air guiding component includes an air guiding channel, and the air guiding channel has guide openings on its peripheral side that correspond one-to-one with the water guiding pipes, and the air guiding channel is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side of the water guiding pipes through the guide openings; A support frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide wire support frame. A fixed shaft is rotatably installed on one side of the support frame. A transmission gear and a support part are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the fixed shaft. The transmission gear meshes with the bidirectional shifting gear plate above it. The wind drive mechanism includes a support seat fixedly mounted on the guide wire support frame. A wind drive plate rotatably connected to a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the support seat. An impeller mounting cavity and a wind drive channel are respectively provided inside the wind drive plate. The rotating impeller is rotatably fitted inside the impeller mounting cavity. The guide wire support frame has semi-circular rotating grooves on both the front and rear sides that are coaxial with the corresponding first mounting port. An adjusting screw is rotatably installed inside the guide wire support frame. The adjusting screw has a threaded structure on its circumferential side that corresponds one-to-one with the air guiding mechanism. The bidirectional transposition assembly includes a cylinder mounting base fixedly installed inside the wire guide support frame. A telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the cylinder mounting base. A front-to-back limiting slide is opened on the surface of the wire guide support frame. A horizontal moving frame is slidably installed inside the limiting slide at the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A bidirectional transposition toothed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the horizontal moving frame on both the front and rear sides of the wire guide support frame. The bidirectional transposition toothed plates on the front and rear sides of the wire guide support frame are arranged in opposite directions. The guide wire air-cooling mechanism also includes a guide wire air-cooling frame, which has a second installation port and a positioning port on both the front and rear sides; the vertical water storage tank is fixedly connected to the corresponding support part, and a reinforcing seat is rotatably provided inside the semi-circular rotating groove, and the inner wall of the positioning port is fitted to the peripheral side of the corresponding reinforcing seat. A hollow guide box is fixedly installed on one side of the reinforcing seat and connected thereto. The water passage hole is connected to the corresponding hollow guide box. The vertical water storage tank is connected to the corresponding hollow guide box through a water pipe. An impeller shaft is rotatably installed on the hollow guide box and fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting seat. The rotating impeller is fixedly installed on the end of the impeller shaft. The impeller mounting cavity is connected to the air drive cavities on its upper and lower sides, and the impeller shaft is rotatably mounted on the air drive plate; a first air drive pipe and a second air drive pipe are fixedly installed on the side of the air drive plate away from the air outlet of the air drive cavity, respectively. The first air drive pipe and the second air drive pipe are respectively connected to the corresponding air drive cavity. Solenoid valves are installed on both the first air drive pipe and the second air drive pipe. A third air drive pipe is fixedly installed between the first air drive pipe and the second air drive pipe, and an air inlet connector is installed on the top of the third air drive pipe.

2. The fiber spinning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wire guide air cooling frame is snapped onto the top of the wire guide support frame. The second wire guide port is opened through the left and right sides of the wire guide air cooling frame. The positioning port is set one-to-one with the semi-circular rotating groove. An air supply box is fixedly installed on the top of the wire guide air cooling frame. A fan is installed on one side of the air supply box. A second air duct is connected to the other side of the air supply box through a first air duct. An air inlet pipe connected to the second air duct is fixedly installed on the wire guide air cooling frame. An air outlet pipe corresponding to the air inlet pipe is installed on the side of the wire guide air cooling frame opposite to the air inlet pipe. A first air duct is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct on the front side of the wire guide air cooling frame, and a first pair of connecting pipes is installed at the air outlet end of the first air duct. A second air duct is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct on the rear side of the wire guide air cooling frame, and a second pair of connecting pipes is installed at the air outlet end of the second air duct. A third air duct is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet duct in the middle of the wire guide air cooling frame.

3. The fiber spinning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second installation port is fitted to the circumferential side of the corresponding water guide pipe.

4. The fiber spinning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide wire support frame is provided with U-shaped guide pipes on both the front and rear sides. The rear end of the water guide pipe on the left side inside the guide wire support frame is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe. The rear end of the water guide pipe in the middle inside the guide wire support frame is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe. The front end of the water guide pipe in the middle inside the guide wire support frame is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe. The front end of the water guide pipe on the right side inside the guide wire support frame is connected to the corresponding U-shaped guide pipe.

5. The fiber spinning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guide ring coaxial with the guide opening is fixedly provided on the periphery of the air guide channel. An internal thread seat is fixedly provided at the bottom of one of the guide rings. The internal thread seat is sleeved on the adjusting screw and is threadedly engaged with the corresponding thread structure. Two semi-circular ventilation openings are symmetrically opened on the periphery of the air guide channel. The semi-circular ventilation openings between the air guide channels form a circular ventilation opening.

6. The fiber spinning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first pair of connecting pipes and the second pair of connecting pipes are respectively plugged into the corresponding air inlet connectors.

7. The spinning process of a fiber spinning equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S01. After the shaped fiber is spun through the first guide wire opening and attached to the surface of the water guide pipe, the two air guide channels on each air guide mechanism are brought closer to each other by rotating the control screw until the two air guide channels on each air guide mechanism are tightly attached. Then the guide wire air cooling frame is snapped into place on the top of the guide wire support frame. At this time, the first pair of pipes are tightly inserted into the top of the corresponding air drive mechanism, and the second pair of pipes are tightly inserted into the top of the corresponding air drive mechanism. S02. Then, the air supply fan is started to draw outside air into the air supply box. The air flow into the air supply box enters the second air duct along the first air duct, and then enters the respective air guide channels through the air inlet pipes. After the air flow passes through the air guide channels, it flows out from the air outlet pipe. The air flow from the first air guide pipe enters the front wind drive mechanism through the first pair of pipes to rotate the impeller. At the same time, the air flow from the second air guide pipe enters the rear wind drive mechanism through the second pair of pipes to rotate the impeller. At this time, the swirl auger blades on the left and right sides rotate simultaneously. Through the combined action of the swirl auger blades on the left and right sides, the water flow is continuously flowing between the various water guide pipes. S03. When the water in the front vertical water tank is nearly emptied, the controller controls the telescopic cylinder to extend forward. The two bidirectional shifting gears that move with the horizontal moving frame simultaneously drive the transmission gears on the front and rear sides to rotate counterclockwise in sync until the front vertical water tank is arranged downwards and the rear vertical water tank is arranged upwards. S04. The solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the front side is closed, and the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the front side is open. At the same time, the solenoid valve on the first air drive pipe on the rear side is closed, and the solenoid valve on the second air drive pipe on the rear side is open. Then, the water in the vertical water storage tank on the rear side flows out between the various water guide pipes and flows by gravity to the vertical water storage tank on the front side for collection. In this way, the water flow is circulated between the vertical water storage tanks on the front and rear sides.

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