System for testing electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle-mounted power supply

By designing an electromagnetic compatibility performance test system for on-board power supply, collecting and processing electromagnetic compatibility data, conducting test evaluation and reporting management, the problem that existing systems cannot fully monitor and test the electromagnetic compatibility performance of on-board power supply is solved, and the effect of improving the safety and reliability of use is achieved.

CN119644191AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CENTURY HUIZE (SUZHOU) TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411536432.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system for on-board power supply cannot fully monitor and test the on-board power supply, resulting in poor safety and reliability of use.

Method used

A vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system is designed, including data acquisition module, data processing module, test evaluation module and test management and control module. The system collects and processes anti-interference data and radiation harassment data of on-board power supplies, conducts test evaluation and reporting management, and realizes comprehensive monitoring and testing of the electromagnetic compatibility performance of on-board power supplies.

Benefits of technology

The system can promptly evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the on-board power supply and improve its safety and reliability.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention, which belongs to the technical field of the vehicle-mounted power supply, discloses a vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system comprising a data acquisition module used for acquiring vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility real-time data; the data processing module is used for processing the electromagnetic compatibility real-time data of the vehicle-mounted power supply; the testing and evaluating module is used for testing and evaluating the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle-mounted power supply; and the test management and control module is used for recording and managing the electromagnetic compatibility test report of the vehicle-mounted power supply and visually displaying the electromagnetic compatibility test report of the vehicle-mounted power supply. The problems that the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle-mounted power supply cannot be comprehensively monitored and tested in the prior art, the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle-mounted power supply cannot be evaluated in time, and the use safety and reliability of the vehicle-mounted power supply are poor are solved. According to the invention, the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle-mounted power supply can be comprehensively monitored and tested, the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle-mounted power supply can be evaluated in time, and the use safety and reliability of the vehicle-mounted power supply can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted power supplies, and in particular to an electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system for a vehicle-mounted power supply. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle power supply is a power inverter, which can convert DC12V direct current into AC220V alternating current, the same as the mains power, for use in general electrical appliances. It is a convenient power converter.

[0003] Power inverters are widely welcomed in foreign markets. Due to the high penetration rate of cars abroad, when going out, working or traveling in places without mains electricity, you can use an inverter to connect the car battery to drive electrical appliances and power tools to work, which brings convenience to life and is also a must-have for car owners. Power inverters are not only suitable for car systems, but can also be used in places with DC12V power supply to convert DC12V into AC220V alternating current, bringing convenience to life.

[0004] Among them, when the on-board power supply is in use, the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the on-board power supply needs to be tested to ensure the normal use of the on-board power supply.

[0005] The existing methods cannot comprehensively monitor and test the electromagnetic compatibility performance of vehicle power supplies, and cannot timely evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility performance of vehicle power supplies, resulting in poor safety and reliability of vehicle power supplies. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system, which can comprehensively monitor and test the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the on-board power supply, timely evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the on-board power supply, improve the safety and reliability of the use of the on-board power supply, and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] Vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system, including:

[0009] Data acquisition module, used to collect anti-interference data and radiation disturbance data of vehicle power supply equipment, and determine the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0010] A data processing module is used to process the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply and determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply;

[0011] A test and evaluation module, used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, and determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0012] The test control module is used to record and manage the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply, and to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply.

[0013] Preferably, the data acquisition module comprises:

[0014] Anti-interference data collection unit, used to collect anti-interference data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment;

[0015] Among them, based on the electromagnetic field generator to generate an external electromagnetic field, the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in different electromagnetic environments for testing, the performance parameters of the vehicle power supply equipment in different electromagnetic interference environments are monitored and collected in real time, and the anti-interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment is obtained;

[0016] Radiated disturbance collection unit, used to collect radiated disturbance data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment;

[0017] Among them, the working conditions of the vehicle power supply equipment are simulated based on the power simulator, and the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in the environment of other electronic equipment for testing, so as to monitor and collect the interference of electromagnetic radiation generated by the vehicle power supply equipment during operation on other electronic equipment in real time, and obtain the radiation interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment;

[0018] Based on the anti-interference data of the on-board power supply equipment and the radiation interference data of the on-board power supply equipment, the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the on-board power supply is determined.

[0019] Preferably, the data processing module includes:

[0020] A data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply;

[0021] Obtain real-time data on electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply;

[0022] Conduct consistency check on real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply;

[0023] According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply, check whether the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply meets the requirements;

[0024] Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply;

[0025] Process invalid and missing values ​​of real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0026] According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply is checked to determine whether there are invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply;

[0027] Remove invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply that are of no value to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply;

[0028] Determine the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply that is valuable for the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply.

[0029] Preferably, the data processing module further includes:

[0030] A data conversion unit, used for converting the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply after cleaning;

[0031] Get valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply after cleaning;

[0032] Convert the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply for electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply to eliminate the dimensional difference between the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0033] Determine the standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0034] A feature extraction unit, used for extracting the converted real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply;

[0035] Obtain standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supplies;

[0036] Perform feature extraction on standardized real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply to extract features that can reflect the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply;

[0037] Determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply.

[0038] Preferably, the test evaluation module comprises:

[0039] A standard storage unit, used to store electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply;

[0040] According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is pre-set, and the pre-set electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is stored for backup;

[0041] An index extraction unit, used for indexing and extracting electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply;

[0042] According to the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements, the stored vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is indexed, and the indexed vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is extracted.

[0043] Preferably, the test evaluation module further includes:

[0044] A test and evaluation unit, used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply;

[0045] Obtain electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of vehicle power supply;

[0046] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is tested and evaluated to determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0047] Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is within the electromagnetic compatibility standard data range of the vehicle power supply, then the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result of the vehicle power supply is that the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply is good;

[0048] Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is not within the range of the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data, the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result is that the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance is poor.

[0049] Preferably, the test control module includes:

[0050] Record management unit, used to record and manage vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test reports;

[0051] Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0052] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is mined and analyzed;

[0053] Generate the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report, and record and manage the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report.

[0054] Preferably, the test control module further includes:

[0055] An interface display unit is used to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply;

[0056] Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply;

[0057] Transmit the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report to the user's mobile terminal in real time;

[0058] Users can view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report in time based on mobile terminals, allowing users to easily view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results and optimize the vehicle power supply equipment in time.

[0059] Preferably, the data conversion unit comprises:

[0060] A construction subunit is used to construct a matrix A according to the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply from the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply, wherein A contains P rows and N columns, wherein the P rows correspond to the real-time data of P times of detection respectively; each column in the N columns represents the value of an indicator of the real-time data of the detection;

[0061] A conversion subunit, used for converting the matrix A to obtain a conversion matrix;

[0062]

[0063] Among them, A i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix A; B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the transformation matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3 ... P, j = 1, 2, 3 ... N; A i1,j is the value of the i 1th row and jth column of matrix A, i 1 = 1, 2, 3, ... P; A i2,j is the value of the i2th row and jth column of matrix A, i2 = 1, 2, 3, ... P;

[0064] According to the conversion matrix, the dimensional differences between the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply are eliminated.

[0065] Preferably, the test evaluation module comprises:

[0066] Generate modules for:

[0067] A matrix B1 with S rows and D columns is generated based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, where S represents the number of electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply; and D represents the value of D basic information indicators of each electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply;

[0068] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply, a characteristic vector C1 is generated, and the characteristic vector C1 includes the values ​​of D basic information indicators;

[0069] Perform index balancing on matrix B1 and eigenvector C1 to obtain balanced matrix B and balanced vector C;

[0070]

[0071] Among them, B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the equilibrium matrix B, C jis the jth value of the equilibrium vector C; B1 i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix B1, C1 j is the j-th value of the eigenvector C, min() is the minimum value in the brackets, max() is the maximum value in the brackets, i=1, 2, 3...S, j=1, 2, 3...D;

[0072] Calculate the matching index between the balanced vector C and each row in the balanced matrix B;

[0073]

[0074] Among them, F i is the matching index between the equilibrium vector C and the i-th row in the equilibrium matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3, ... S;

[0075] The largest matching index is screened out, and the corresponding vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is used as the target data; the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data is tested and evaluated based on the target data to determine the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result.

[0076] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0077] 1. The present invention determines the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply by collecting the anti-interference data and radiation disturbance data of the vehicle power supply equipment, determines the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply by processing the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply, and tests and evaluates the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply according to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply and based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply to determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result of the vehicle power supply.

[0078] 2. Based on the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply, the present invention mines and analyzes the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply, generates an electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply, and records and manages the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply, so that users can easily view the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply, and timely optimize and manage the vehicle power supply equipment, can comprehensively monitor and test the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply, can timely evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply, and can improve the safety and reliability of the use of the vehicle power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0079] Figure 1 It is a structural block diagram of the vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system of the present invention;

[0080] Figure 2 The figure is an algorithm flow chart of the vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance testing system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0081] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0082] In order to solve the existing problem that the electromagnetic compatibility performance of vehicle power cannot be fully monitored and tested, and the electromagnetic compatibility performance of vehicle power cannot be evaluated in time, resulting in poor safety and reliability of vehicle power use, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0083] The vehicle power electromagnetic compatibility performance test system includes: a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a test evaluation module and a test control module.

[0084] It should be noted that the real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply is collected through the data acquisition module, the real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply is processed through the data processing module, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is determined, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is tested and evaluated through the test and evaluation module, and the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result of the vehicle power supply is determined, and the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply is recorded and managed through the test management and control module, and the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply is visualized, so that the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply can be comprehensively monitored and tested, the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply can be evaluated in time, and the safety and reliability of the use of the vehicle power supply can be improved.

[0085] Among them, the data acquisition module is used to collect the anti-interference data and radiation disturbance data of the vehicle power supply equipment, and determine the real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply;

[0086] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data acquisition module includes:

[0087] Anti-interference data collection unit, used to collect anti-interference data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment;

[0088] Among them, based on the electromagnetic field generator to generate an external electromagnetic field, the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in different electromagnetic environments for testing, the performance parameters of the vehicle power supply equipment in different electromagnetic interference environments are monitored and collected in real time, and the anti-interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment is obtained;

[0089] Radiated disturbance collection unit, used to collect radiated disturbance data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment;

[0090] Among them, the working conditions of the vehicle power supply equipment are simulated based on the power simulator, and the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in the environment of other electronic equipment for testing, so as to monitor and collect the interference of electromagnetic radiation generated by the vehicle power supply equipment during operation on other electronic equipment in real time, and obtain the radiation interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment;

[0091] Based on the anti-interference data of the on-board power supply equipment and the radiation interference data of the on-board power supply equipment, the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the on-board power supply is determined.

[0092] The data processing module is used to process the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply and determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply;

[0093] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the data processing module includes:

[0094] A data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply;

[0095] Obtain real-time data on electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply;

[0096] Conduct consistency check on real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply;

[0097] According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply, check whether the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply meets the requirements;

[0098] Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply;

[0099] Process invalid and missing values ​​of real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0100] According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply is checked to determine whether there are invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply;

[0101] Remove invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply that are of no value to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply;

[0102] Determine the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply that is valuable for the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply;

[0103] A data conversion unit, used for converting the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply after cleaning;

[0104] Convert the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply for electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply to eliminate the dimensional difference between the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0105] Determine the standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply;

[0106] A feature extraction unit, used for extracting the converted real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply;

[0107] Obtain standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supplies;

[0108] Perform feature extraction on standardized real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply to extract features that can reflect the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply;

[0109] Determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply.

[0110] It should be noted that the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply is obtained, the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply is cleaned, and the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply that is valuable for the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply is determined; the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply that is valuable for the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply is converted to eliminate the dimensional differences between the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply and determine the standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply; feature extraction is performed on the standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply to extract features that can reflect the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply and determine the electromagnetic compatibility feature data of the vehicle power supply, so as to facilitate the subsequent test and evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility feature data of the vehicle power supply based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply and determine the evaluation results of the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply.

[0111] Among them, the test and evaluation module is used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, and determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0112] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the test evaluation module includes:

[0113] A standard storage unit, used to store electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply;

[0114] According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is pre-set, and the pre-set electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is stored for backup;

[0115] An index extraction unit, used for indexing and extracting electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply;

[0116] According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the stored electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is indexed, and the indexed electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is extracted;

[0117] A test and evaluation unit, used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply;

[0118] Obtain electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of vehicle power supply;

[0119] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is tested and evaluated to determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0120] Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is within the electromagnetic compatibility standard data range of the vehicle power supply, then the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result of the vehicle power supply is that the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply is good;

[0121] Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is not within the range of the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data, the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result is that the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance is poor.

[0122] In summary, by collecting the anti-interference data and radiation disturbance data of the vehicle power supply equipment, the real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply is determined. By processing the real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is determined. According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply and based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is tested and evaluated to determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results of the vehicle power supply.

[0123] Among them, the test management and control module is used to record and manage the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply, and to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply.

[0124] In this embodiment, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the test control module includes:

[0125] Record management unit, used to record and manage vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test reports;

[0126] Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply;

[0127] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is mined and analyzed;

[0128] Generate the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report, and record and manage the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report;

[0129] An interface display unit is used to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply;

[0130] Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply;

[0131] Transmit the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report to the user's mobile terminal in real time;

[0132] Users can view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report in time based on mobile terminals, allowing users to easily view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results and optimize the vehicle power supply equipment in time.

[0133] Preferably, the data conversion unit comprises:

[0134] A construction subunit is used to construct a matrix A according to the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply from the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply, wherein A contains P rows and N columns, wherein the P rows correspond to the real-time data of P times of detection respectively; each column in the N columns represents the value of an indicator of the real-time data of the detection;

[0135] A conversion subunit, used for converting the matrix A to obtain a conversion matrix;

[0136]

[0137] Among them, A i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix A; B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the transformation matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3 ... P, j = 1, 2, 3 ... N; A i1,j is the value of the i 1th row and jth column of matrix A, i 1 = 1, 2, 3, ... P; A i2,j is the value of the i2th row and jth column of matrix A, i2 = 1, 2, 3, ... P;

[0138] According to the conversion matrix, the dimensional differences between the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply are eliminated.

[0139] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: The main task of constructing the sub-unit is to construct a matrix A based on the valuable real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the on-board power supply. Each row of the matrix A represents all the indicator data of a test, and each column represents the data of a specific indicator in all tests. Including: electromagnetic interference (EMI) indicators, electromagnetic sensitivity (EMS) indicators and comprehensive performance indicators; electromagnetic interference (EMI) indicators include: radiated interference (electric field radiation intensity: measure the electric field radiation level generated by the on-board power supply. Magnetic field radiation intensity: measure the magnetic field radiation level generated by the on-board power supply. Radiated emission spectrum: display the radiation emission intensity of the on-board power supply at different frequencies) conducted interference (conducted emission level: measure the electromagnetic interference level transmitted by the on-board power supply through the power line or other conductors. Harmonic current: evaluate the degree of interference of the harmonic current generated by the on-board power supply to the power grid. Voltage change and flicker: measure the impact of the on-board power supply on the stability of the grid voltage and The influence of flicker phenomenon) Electromagnetic sensitivity (EMS) indicators, including: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) immunity (Contact discharge voltage: measures the resistance of the vehicle power supply to direct contact electrostatic discharge. Air discharge voltage: measures the resistance of the vehicle power supply to indirect (through the air) electrostatic discharge. Radio frequency electromagnetic field radiation immunity (Field strength threshold: measures the maximum field strength for the vehicle power supply to maintain normal operation in the radio frequency electromagnetic field. Frequency range: shows the frequency range in which the vehicle power supply is sensitive to radio frequency electromagnetic fields) Radio frequency field induced conducted interference immunity (Conducted interference level threshold: measures the resistance of the vehicle power supply to conducted interference induced by radio frequency fields. Test frequency : Used to evaluate the on-board power supply's immunity to conducted disturbances at different frequencies) Other immunity indicators (voltage sag, short interruption and voltage change immunity: Evaluate the stability and reliability of the on-board power supply under voltage fluctuation conditions. Surge (impact) immunity: Measure the on-board power supply's resistance to sudden electromagnetic pulses. Electrical fast transient pulse group immunity: Evaluate the on-board power supply's resistance to continuous and rapidly changing electromagnetic pulses) Comprehensive performance indicators, including: Electromagnetic compatibility level: Based on the on-board power supply's performance in electromagnetic disturbance and electromagnetic sensitivity, comprehensively evaluate its electromagnetic compatibility level. Electromagnetic compatibility test report: Detailed record of the on-board power supply's performance in various electromagnetic Performance in compatibility testing, including test methods, test conditions, test results, etc. The role of the conversion subunit is to transform the constructed matrix A to obtain a conversion matrix B in order to eliminate the dimensional differences between the data. This formula first centers the original data (i.e., subtracts the mean value), and then normalizes it (i.e., divides it by the standard deviation) to eliminate the dimensional differences. Through the conversion matrix B, the dimensional differences between the original data can be eliminated, so that data of different indicators can be compared and analyzed on the same scale. The real-time data of the electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply can be effectively processed, providing strong support for subsequent analysis and decision-making.

[0140] Preferably, the test evaluation module comprises:

[0141] Generate modules for:

[0142] A matrix B1 with S rows and D columns is generated based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, where S represents the number of electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply; and D represents the value of D basic information indicators of each electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply;

[0143] Based on the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply, a characteristic vector C1 is generated, and the characteristic vector C1 includes the values ​​of D basic information indicators;

[0144] Perform index balancing on matrix B1 and eigenvector C1 to obtain balanced matrix B and balanced vector C;

[0145]

[0146]

[0147] Among them, B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the equilibrium matrix B, C j is the jth value of the equilibrium vector C; B1 i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix B1, C1 j is the j-th value of the eigenvector C, min() is the minimum value in the brackets, max() is the maximum value in the brackets, i=1, 2, 3...S, j=1, 2, 3...D;

[0148] Calculate the matching index between the balanced vector C and each row in the balanced matrix B;

[0149]

[0150] Among them, F i is the matching index between the equilibrium vector C and the i-th row in the equilibrium matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3, ... S;

[0151] The largest matching index is screened out, and the corresponding vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is used as the target data; the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data is tested and evaluated based on the target data to determine the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result.

[0152] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution: Based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, a matrix B1 with S rows and D columns is generated, which is equivalent to obtaining multiple electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply to build a database and generate a data matrix. Basic information indicators include electromagnetic interference (EM I) indicators, electromagnetic sensitivity (EMS) indicators, etc. The matrix B1 and the eigenvector C1 are balanced to obtain the balanced matrix B and the balanced vector C. It is convenient to eliminate the dimensional differences between the data so that the data of different indicators can be compared on the same scale. The processing formula takes into account the maximum and minimum values ​​of each indicator and maps them to a new range. The formula calculates the matching index of the balanced vector C and each row in the balanced matrix B. The matching index reflects the difference between the corresponding elements in the vector and the matrix. The square root and absolute value operations in the formula help to emphasize the size of the difference, and the denominator is used to normalize the results to make them comparable between different data sets. The largest matching index is screened out, and based on the corresponding on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data, it is used as the target data, so as to facilitate screening out the data most suitable for evaluating the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the on-board power supply from multiple standard data, and the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data is tested and evaluated based on the target data, and the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results are determined, thereby improving the accuracy of the test evaluation results.

[0153] In summary, based on the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results, the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data is mined and analyzed, and the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report is generated. The on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report is recorded and managed, so that users can easily view the test vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results, and timely optimize the management of the on-board power supply equipment, and can comprehensively monitor and test the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance, and can timely evaluate the on-board power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance, which can improve the safety and reliability of the use of the on-board power supply.

[0154] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0155] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system is characterized by: include: Data acquisition module, used to collect anti-interference data and radiation disturbance data of vehicle power supply equipment, and determine the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply; A data processing module is used to process the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply and determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply; A test and evaluation module, used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, and determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply; The test control module is used to record and manage the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply, and to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply.

2. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module comprises: Anti-interference data collection unit, used to collect anti-interference data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment; Among them, based on the electromagnetic field generator to generate an external electromagnetic field, the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in different electromagnetic environments for testing, the performance parameters of the vehicle power supply equipment in different electromagnetic interference environments are monitored and collected in real time, and the anti-interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment is obtained; Radiated disturbance collection unit, used to collect radiated disturbance data of vehicle-mounted power supply equipment; Among them, the working conditions of the vehicle power supply equipment are simulated based on the power simulator, and the vehicle power supply equipment is placed in the environment of other electronic equipment for testing, so as to monitor and collect the interference of electromagnetic radiation generated by the vehicle power supply equipment during operation on other electronic equipment in real time, and obtain the radiation interference data of the vehicle power supply equipment; Based on the anti-interference data of the on-board power supply equipment and the radiation interference data of the on-board power supply equipment, the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the on-board power supply is determined.

3. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data processing module comprises: A data cleaning unit, used to clean the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply; Obtain real-time data on electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply; Conduct consistency check on real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply; According to the reasonable value range and mutual relationship of each parameter in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply, check whether the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply meets the requirements; Remove inconsistent data that is beyond the normal range, logically unreasonable or contradictory in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply; Process invalid and missing values ​​of real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply; According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply is checked to determine whether there are invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply; Remove invalid values ​​and missing values ​​in the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply that are of no value to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply; Determine the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply that is valuable for the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply.

4. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The data processing module further includes: A data conversion unit, used for converting the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply after cleaning; Get valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply after cleaning; Convert the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply for electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply to eliminate the dimensional difference between the real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply; Determine the standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supply; A feature extraction unit, used for extracting the converted real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of the vehicle power supply; Obtain standardized real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of vehicle power supplies; Perform feature extraction on standardized real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply to extract features that can reflect the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of vehicle power supply; Determine the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply.

5. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The test evaluation module comprises: A standard storage unit, used to store electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply; According to the electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is pre-set, and the pre-set electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply is stored for backup; An index extraction unit, used for indexing and extracting electromagnetic compatibility standard data of vehicle power supply; According to the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test requirements, the stored vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is indexed, and the indexed vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is extracted.

6. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The test evaluation module further includes: A test and evaluation unit, used to test and evaluate the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply; Obtain electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of vehicle power supply; Based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is tested and evaluated to determine the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply; Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is within the electromagnetic compatibility standard data range of the vehicle power supply, then the electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result of the vehicle power supply is that the electromagnetic compatibility performance of the vehicle power supply is good; Among them, if the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is not within the range of the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data, the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result is that the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance is poor.

7. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The test control module includes: Record management unit, used to record and manage vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test reports; Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply; Based on the electromagnetic compatibility performance test and evaluation results of the vehicle power supply, the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply is mined and analyzed; Generate the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report, and record and manage the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report.

8. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The test control module also includes: An interface display unit is used to visually display the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply; Obtain the electromagnetic compatibility performance test report of the vehicle power supply; Transmit the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report to the user's mobile terminal in real time; Users can view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test report in time based on mobile terminals, allowing users to easily view the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation results and optimize the vehicle power supply equipment in time.

9. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Data conversion unit, comprising: A construction subunit is used to construct a matrix A according to the valuable real-time electromagnetic compatibility data of the vehicle power supply from the electromagnetic compatibility performance test of the vehicle power supply, wherein A contains P rows and N columns, wherein the P rows correspond to the real-time data of P times of detection respectively; each column in the N columns represents the value of an indicator of the real-time data of the detection; A conversion subunit, used for converting the matrix A to obtain a conversion matrix; Among them, A i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix A; B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the transformation matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3 ... P, j = 1, 2, 3 ... N; A i1,j is the value of the i1th row and jth column of matrix A, i1 = 1, 2, 3, ... P; A i2,j is the value of the i2th row and jth column of matrix A, i2 = 1, 2, 3, ... P; According to the conversion matrix, the dimensional differences between the real-time data of electromagnetic compatibility of vehicle power supply are eliminated.

10. The vehicle-mounted power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test evaluation module comprises: Generate modules for: A matrix B1 with S rows and D columns is generated based on the electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply, where S represents the number of electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply; and D represents the value of D basic information indicators of each electromagnetic compatibility standard data of the vehicle power supply; Based on the electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data of the vehicle power supply, a characteristic vector C1 is generated, and the characteristic vector C1 includes the values ​​of D basic information indicators; Perform index balancing on matrix B1 and eigenvector C1 to obtain balanced matrix B and balanced vector C; Among them, B i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of the equilibrium matrix B, C j is the jth value of the equilibrium vector C; B1 i,j is the value of the i-th row and j-th column of matrix B1, C1 j is the j-th value of the eigenvector C, min() is the minimum value in the brackets, max() is the maximum value in the brackets, i=1, 2, 3...S, j=1, 2, 3...D; Calculate the matching index between the balanced vector C and each row in the balanced matrix B; Among them, F i is the matching index between the equilibrium vector C and the i-th row in the equilibrium matrix B, i = 1, 2, 3, ... S; The largest matching index is screened out, and the corresponding vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility standard data is used as the target data; the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility characteristic data is tested and evaluated based on the target data to determine the vehicle power supply electromagnetic compatibility performance test evaluation result.

Citation Information

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