Cargo carrying device and warehouse management method and system

By designing a cargo loading device including weighing modules and display modules, the problem of missed picking and missed picking during manual warehousing is solved, and intelligently detect and report the quantity of goods changes is realized to assist in the correct picking.

CN119660213APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21GUANGDONG LEAPFIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510142626.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When manually managing warehouses, missed picking problems are prone to occur.

Method used

A cargo loading device is designed, including a base plate, a pallet, a side plate, a weighing module, a main control module, a communication module, a power module and a display module. The current weight of the pallet is collected through the weighing module of the cargo loading device, combined with the weight of the single piece of goods loaded on the pallet, determine the quantity of goods changing, and display and indicate through the display module.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent detection and reporting of the quantity of goods in the loading device, assists personnel in picking goods correctly, and reduces the situation of people incorrectly picking or missing them.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cargo carrying device and a warehouse management method and system. The method comprises the steps that an operation instruction from the goods shelf is received through a communication module or an operation instruction input by a user is received through a key, and the operation instruction comprises the name, the preset number and the preset operation of goods; acquiring the current weight of the tray through the weighing module in response to a preset operation; based on the single weight of the goods loaded on the tray, the change number of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the last weight of the tray; if the change number is the same as the preset number, executing a first display operation through the display module; if the change number is the same as the preset number and the operation instruction is the instruction received through the key, the operation instruction is sent to the goods shelf through the communication module, the goods shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server executes updating operation. According to the invention, the change quantity of the goods in the goods carrying device is intelligently detected and reported, personnel are assisted to correctly pick the goods, and the situations of wrong picking and wrong picking of the personnel are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of warehousing technology, and in particular, relates to a cargo loading device and a warehouse management method and system. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the field of warehouse management, the picking and inventory management of warehouse goods are all done manually. However, manual management of warehouses can lead to problems such as wrong picking and incorrect picking. Summary of the invention

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a cargo loading device and a warehouse management method and system, which can solve the problem of wrong picking and erroneous picking that may occur in manual warehousing management.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a cargo loading device, comprising: a bottom plate, a tray, a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, a weighing module, and a main control module, a communication module, a power module, and a display module, which are arranged on the first side plate, wherein the weighing module, the communication module, the power module, and the display module are electrically connected to the main control module;

[0005] The first side plate is arranged in parallel with the second side plate, the third side plate is arranged in parallel with the fourth side plate, and the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate and the bottom plate cooperate to form a container space;

[0006] The third side plate is provided with an opening, and the tray enters the container space through the opening, and the tray is placed on the weighing module.

[0007] In one embodiment, the cargo carrying device further comprises: a positioning block provided on the first side plate, the second side plate and the fourth side plate and located in the container space;

[0008] The positioning block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the positioning blocks of the first side plate, the second side plate and the fourth side plate cooperate to position the tray at a preset position.

[0009] In one embodiment, the cargo carrying device further comprises: a limit block provided on the bottom plate;

[0010] The limiting block is used to support the pallet when the weight carried by the pallet reaches a preset weight.

[0011] In one embodiment, the cargo carrying device further comprises: a button and a buzzer;

[0012] The button and the buzzer are arranged on the first side plate, and the button and the buzzer are electrically connected to the main control module.

[0013] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a warehouse management method, which is applied to a main control module of a cargo-carrying device described in any one of the first aspects above, wherein the cargo-carrying device is placed on a shelf, and the cargo-carrying device is electrically connected to the shelf;

[0014] The method comprises:

[0015] Receiving an operation instruction from the shelf through a communication module or receiving an operation instruction input by a user through a key, wherein the operation instruction includes the name of the product, a preset quantity and a preset operation;

[0016] In response to the preset operation, collecting the current weight of the pallet through a weighing module;

[0017] Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the last weight of the pallet;

[0018] If the changed number is the same as the preset number, a first display operation is performed through the display module, wherein the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then turn off, and the display module includes the indicator light;

[0019] If the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction.

[0020] In one embodiment, after determining the changed quantity of the goods, the method further includes:

[0021] If the changed quantity is less than the preset quantity, a second display operation is performed through the display module, wherein the second display operation is to control the indicator light to display green, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference, and the display module further includes a display screen;

[0022] If the changed quantity is greater than the preset quantity, a third display operation is performed through the display module, and the third display operation is to control the indicator light to display red, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference.

[0023] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0024] Receiving an inventory instruction from the shelf through the communication module;

[0025] In response to the inventory counting instruction, collecting the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module;

[0026] Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the amount of goods carried by the pallet is determined according to the current weight of the pallet;

[0027] The amount of goods carried is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the amount of goods carried to the server, and the server performs an inventory operation according to the amount of goods carried.

[0028] In one embodiment, after receiving the operation instruction from the shelf through the communication module, the method further includes:

[0029] A fourth display operation is performed through the display module, and a sounding operation is performed through the buzzer, wherein the fourth display operation is to control the indicator light to flash for a preset time length.

[0030] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a warehouse management system, comprising: a server, a shelf, and a cargo carrying device according to any one of the first aspects, the cargo carrying device being placed on the shelf, and the shelf being electrically connected to the server and the cargo carrying device;

[0031] The server is used to receive an operation instruction input by a user, determine a corresponding shelf according to the operation instruction in response to the operation instruction, and send the operation instruction to the shelf, wherein the operation instruction includes a name of the product, a preset quantity, and a preset operation;

[0032] It is also used to receive the operation instruction from the shelf and perform an update operation according to the operation instruction.

[0033] A shelf, configured to receive the operation instruction from the server; determine a corresponding cargo carrying device according to the operation instruction, and send the operation instruction to the cargo carrying device;

[0034] It is also used to send the operation instruction to the server after receiving the operation instruction from the cargo carrying device;

[0035] The cargo loading device is used to receive the operation instruction from the shelf through the communication module or receive the operation instruction input by the user through the key; in response to the preset operation, collect the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, determine the changed quantity of the goods according to the current weight and the previous weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, perform a first display operation through the display module, the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes the indicator light;

[0036] It is also used to send the operation instruction to the shelf through the communication module if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button.

[0037] In one embodiment, the shelf is provided with a gateway module, and the gateway module includes a main control chip and a first communication unit, a second communication unit, an LED lamp and a speaker electrically connected to the main control chip;

[0038] The main control chip is used to receive the operation instructions from the server through the first communication unit; after receiving the operation instructions, control the LED light to flash and control the speaker to make a sound; determine the corresponding cargo device according to the operation instructions; and send the operation instructions to the cargo device through the second communication unit.

[0039] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described in the second aspect or any one of the above-mentioned aspects is implemented.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The embodiment of the present application receives operation instructions from the shelf through the communication module or receives operation instructions input by the user through buttons, and the operation instructions include the name of the goods, preset quantity and preset operation; in response to the preset operation, the current weight of the pallet is collected through the weighing module; based on the single-piece weight of the goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the previous weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, the first display operation is performed through the display module, and the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes an indicator light; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction, so as to realize intelligent detection and reporting of the quantity of changes in the goods in the loading device, assist personnel in picking goods correctly, and reduce the situation of wrong picking and mistaken picking by personnel.

[0042] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the second to fourth aspects mentioned above can be found in the relevant description of the first aspect mentioned above, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a first schematic diagram of a warehouse management system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a second schematic diagram of a warehouse management system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a first schematic diagram of a cargo carrying device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 4 is a second schematic diagram of a cargo carrying device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 5 This is a third schematic diagram of a cargo carrying device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 6 It is a flowchart of a warehouse management method provided in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.

[0051] It should be understood that when used in the present specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0052] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0053] As used in the specification and appended claims of this application, the term "if" can be interpreted as "when" or "uponce" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if [described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted as meaning "uponce it is determined" or "in response to determining" or "uponce [described condition or event] is detected" or "in response to detecting [described condition or event]", depending on the context.

[0054] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0055] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a warehouse management system. The system of the embodiment includes: a server 10, a shelf 20 and a cargo-carrying device 30, the cargo-carrying device 30 is placed on the shelf 20, and the shelf 20 is electrically connected to the server 10 and the cargo-carrying device 30.

[0057] In the application, the shelf 20 is a digital shelf, and the shelf 20 includes multiple cargo-carrying layers 21 and a gateway module 22, and each cargo-carrying layer 21 can hold multiple cargo-carrying devices 30. The gateway module 22 can be arranged at the top of the side of the shelf, and includes a main control chip and a first communication unit, a second communication unit, an LED lamp, and a speaker (all not shown) electrically connected to the main control chip.

[0058] In a possible implementation, the first communication unit may be a Wi-Fi communication unit, and the second communication unit may be a 433M radio frequency communication unit.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5The cargo loading device 30 of the present embodiment includes: a bottom plate 31, a pallet 32, a first side plate 33, a second side plate 34, a third side plate 35, a fourth side plate 36, a weighing module 37 arranged on the bottom plate 31, and a main control module, a communication module, a power module, and a display module 38 arranged on the first side plate 33. The weighing module 37, the communication module, the power module, and the display module 38 are electrically connected to the main control module.

[0060] The first side plate 33 is arranged in parallel with the second side plate 34, the third side plate 35 is arranged in parallel with the fourth side plate 36, and the first side plate 33, the second side plate 34, the third side plate 35, the fourth side plate 36 cooperate with the bottom plate 31 to form a container space;

[0061] The third side plate 35 is provided with an opening 39 , through which the tray 32 enters the container space, and the tray 32 is placed on the weighing module 37 .

[0062] The communication module may be a 433M radio frequency communication module. The weighing module 37 may include a plurality of weighing sensors. The plurality of weighing sensors are arranged on the bottom plate.

[0063] The power module includes a battery management unit and a rechargeable battery. The battery management unit is electrically connected to the main control module and the rechargeable battery respectively. The battery management unit is connected to the power port of the shelf through a power cord. When the power cord is connected, the cargo carrier draws power from the power supply of the shelf. The battery management unit does not draw power from the outside, and the cargo carrier can use a rechargeable battery. Through the power supply mechanism of the cargo carrier, the cargo carrier can be placed on the shelf, or disassembled for relocation or transportation, and can also receive instructions to help users quickly locate goods.

[0064] The display module 38 may include a display screen 381 and an indicator light 382. The display screen 381 is used to display various information, and the indicator light 382 is used to display various situations so that the user can understand the situation of goods entering or leaving the warehouse.

[0065] Please continue to refer to Figure 5 The cargo loading device 30 of this embodiment further includes: a positioning block 40 provided on the first side plate 33, the second side plate 34 and the fourth side plate 36 and located in the container space; the positioning block 40 is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the positioning blocks 40 of the first side plate 33, the second side plate 34 and the fourth side plate 36 are used to position the pallet 32 ​​at a preset position.

[0066] Specifically, after one side panel is opened, positioning blocks 40 are provided on other side panels. A slope is provided on the side of the positioning block 40 close to the pallet, and the positioning block is in a trapezoidal shape. The pallet 32 ​​enters the storage space through the opening 39, and the pallet 32 ​​reaches the preset position along the slope and is positioned at the preset position. The positioning blocks 40 on the three side panels ensure that the pallet 32 ​​is stably positioned at the preset position, and that the pallet is stably positioned at the preset position during the warehouse transfer or transportation after the cargo loading device is disassembled, so as to ensure that the weighing module can accurately obtain the weight of the pallet when collecting the weight of the pallet.

[0067] The preset position may be the center of the bottom of the container space.

[0068] Please continue to refer to Figure 5 The cargo loading device 30 of this embodiment further includes: a limit block 41 disposed on the bottom plate; the limit block 41 is used to support the pallet 32 ​​when the weight carried by the pallet 32 ​​reaches a preset weight.

[0069] The preset weight is set according to the maximum weight that the weighing module can bear. The limit block 41 can be arranged around the weighing module 37, that is, the limit block 41 can be arranged around the weighing sensor.

[0070] Specifically, the limit block 41 is used to support the tray 32 when the weight carried by the tray 32 reaches a preset weight, so that the tray is supported when the weight carried by the tray exceeds the maximum weight borne by the weighing module to prevent damage to the weighing module.

[0071] Please continue to refer to Figures 3 to 5 The cargo carrying device 30 of this embodiment further includes: a button 42 and a buzzer (not shown); the button 42 and the buzzer are arranged on the first side plate 33, and the button 42 and the buzzer are electrically connected to the main control module.

[0072] Specifically, the user can input operation instructions through the key 42, so that the user can timely adjust the information of the cargo loading and unloading device to ensure that the cargo situation in the cargo loading device is consistent with the stored information.

[0073] For example, the user puts goods into the cargo carrying device, and the cargo carrying device is empty. The user directly inputs the operation instruction through the key.

[0074] In the application, a storage module (not shown) may be provided for the cargo carrying device, which stores historical information of the cargo stored in the cargo carrying device, the location of the cargo carrying device (the location of the shelf, the location on the shelf), operation instructions from the shelf, and information on changes in the quantity of the cargo.

[0075] The server of this embodiment is used to receive operation instructions input by users, respond to the operation instructions, determine the corresponding shelf according to the operation instructions, and send the operation instructions to the shelf. The operation instructions include the name of the goods, the preset quantity and the preset operation.

[0076] The preset quantity of the goods is the quantity to be taken out when out of the warehouse or the quantity to be put in when in of the warehouse. The preset operation can be a warehouse in operation or a warehouse out operation.

[0077] In the application, the server determines the goods required by the user from the name of the goods in the operation instruction; determines the number of the shelf bound to the goods based on the corresponding relationship; and sends the operation instruction to the corresponding shelf based on the shelf number.

[0078] In a possible implementation, the operation instruction may further include a product number, and the corresponding server may determine the number of the bound shelf according to the product number.

[0079] In one possible implementation, the server may generate a product locating instruction in response to a user's query instruction, and may send the product locating instruction to a corresponding shelf. The product locating instruction includes an operation instruction, and the operation instruction is transmitted through the product locating instruction to ensure that the shelf performs the locating operation and determines the location of the product.

[0080] In a possible implementation, the server may determine the number of the shelf to which the goods are bound in response to the user's operation instruction, and display the location of the bound shelf and the location of the cargo loading device to the user.

[0081] The shelf of this embodiment is used to receive an operation instruction from a server; determine a corresponding cargo carrying device according to the operation instruction, and send the operation instruction to the cargo carrying device.

[0082] In the application, the main control chip of the gateway module of the shelf is used to receive operation instructions from the server through the first communication unit; after receiving the operation instructions, it controls the LED light to flash and the speaker to make a sound; determines the corresponding cargo device according to the operation instructions; sends the operation instructions to the cargo device through the second communication unit to remind the user of the location of the goods, which can improve the work efficiency of personnel.

[0083] In one possible implementation, the main control chip communicates with the server through the Wi-Fi communication unit, receives operation instructions from the server, and after determining the corresponding cargo device according to the operation instructions, connects with the 433M RF communication module of the cargo device through the 433M RF communication unit, and sends operation instructions to the corresponding cargo device through the communication link.

[0084] The cargo loading device of the present embodiment is used for receiving operation instructions from the shelf through the communication module or receiving operation instructions input by the user through buttons; in response to a preset operation, collecting the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; based on the single weight of the goods loaded on the pallet, determining the changed quantity of the goods according to the current weight and the last weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, executing the first display operation through the display module, the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes an indicator light.

[0085] In the application, after the user finds the designated cargo loading device, when the user puts the goods into the cargo loading device or takes the goods out of the cargo loading device, the weighing module collects the weight of the pallet periodically or whenever the weight of the pallet changes, and determines the changed quantity of the goods based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the current weight of the pallet and the previous weight. If the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, the first display operation is performed through the display module to inform the user that the current outbound or inbound storage has been completed. Among them, the previous weight is the weight collected last time.

[0086] Among them, when the weighing module includes multiple weighing sensors, weighing is performed through the full-bridge principle to collect the weight of the pallet.

[0087] The cargo loading device of this embodiment is also used to send an operation instruction to the shelf through the communication module if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity and the operation instruction is an instruction received through a button.

[0088] In the application, when the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, it means that the outbound or inbound storage is completed, and the loading device can send the data obtained in the process to the shelf through the communication module.

[0089] The shelf of this embodiment is also used to send the operation instruction to the server after receiving the operation instruction from the cargo loading device.

[0090] In a possible implementation, the operation instruction from the cargo device is received through the 433M radio frequency communication unit. Then the main control chip communicates with the server through the Wi-Fi communication unit and sends the operation instruction to the server to send the final change quantity of the cargo device to the server.

[0091] The server of this embodiment is also used to receive an operation instruction from the shelf and perform an update operation according to the operation instruction.

[0092] In the application, after receiving the operation instruction, the server performs the update operation: the historical quantity of goods is updated according to the operation instruction.

[0093] Specifically, if the preset operation is a warehousing operation, the preset quantity is added to the historical quantity of goods to obtain the latest quantity of goods. If the preset operation is a warehousing operation, the preset quantity is reduced from the historical quantity of goods to obtain the latest quantity of goods.

[0094] It is understandable that the server fails to update the stored information in time when receiving the operation instructions input by the user through buttons, and transmits the operation process record to the gateway of the shelf through the communication transmission unit, and then transmits it to the server, so as to report the operation process record of the current operation to the server to ensure the data consistency between the server and the cargo loading device. The operation process record can assist personnel in picking goods correctly and reduce the situation of wrong picking or accidental picking.

[0095] This embodiment receives operation instructions from the shelf through the communication module or receives operation instructions input by the user through buttons, and the operation instructions include the name of the goods, preset quantity and preset operation; in response to the preset operation, the current weight of the pallet is collected through the weighing module; based on the single weight of the goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the previous weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, the first display operation is performed through the display module, and the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes an indicator light; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction, so as to realize intelligent detection and reporting of the changed quantity of goods in the cargo loading device, assist personnel in picking goods correctly, and reduce the situation of wrong picking and mistaken picking.

[0096] In addition, intelligent detection of the quantity of goods changed in the cargo loading device can assist personnel in picking goods correctly, which can reduce the problem of repeated picking.

[0097] In one embodiment, the server is also used to receive inventory instructions input by the user, and in response to the inventory instructions, send inventory instructions to all shelves; for each shelf, receive the carrying quantity of goods from the cargo loading device of the shelf; compare the carrying quantity of goods with the historical quantity of goods, and if the carrying quantity of goods is different from the historical quantity of goods, send a reminder instruction to the shelf.

[0098] The shelf is further used to receive an inventory command from the server, and in response to the inventory command, send the inventory command to the cargo carrying device; after receiving the amount of goods carried by the cargo carrying device from the cargo carrying device, send the amount of goods carried by the cargo carrying device to the server;

[0099] It is also used to receive a reminder instruction from a server, and in response to the reminder instruction, control the LED light to flash and control the speaker to make a sound.

[0100] The cargo loading device is also used to receive inventory instructions from the shelf through the communication module; in response to the inventory instructions, collect the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; based on the single weight of the goods loaded on the pallet, determine the amount of goods carried by the pallet according to the current weight of the pallet; and send the amount of goods carried to the shelf through the communication module.

[0101] This embodiment realizes intelligent inventory of the amount of goods carried by each cargo device in each shelf through the inventory information interaction between the server, the shelf and the cargo device, timely discovers abnormal goods situation, and promptly reminds the user to intervene and handle.

[0102] Corresponding to the system described in the above embodiment, for the convenience of explanation, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present application are shown.

[0103] Please refer to Figure 6 This embodiment provides a warehouse management method, which is applied to the main control module of the cargo carrying device described in the above embodiment. The cargo carrying device is placed on the shelf, and the cargo carrying device is electrically connected to the shelf.

[0104] The method comprises:

[0105] S11: receiving operation instructions from the shelf through the communication module or receiving operation instructions input by the user through buttons.

[0106] The operation instructions include the name of the product, the preset quantity and the preset operation.

[0107] In a possible implementation, after step S11, the method further includes:

[0108] A fourth display operation is performed through the display module, and a sounding operation is performed through the buzzer. The fourth display operation is to control the indicator light to flash for a preset duration.

[0109] In the application, the user is notified by sound and light, so that the user can quickly find the designated cargo carrying device according to the sound and light.

[0110] S12: In response to a preset operation, the current weight of the pallet is collected by a weighing module.

[0111] S13: Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the last weight of the pallet.

[0112] In the application, the changed weight is determined based on the current weight and the last weight of the pallet. The changed quantity of the goods is determined based on the changed weight and the weight of the single piece of goods. The changed quantity is the current outbound quantity or the current inbound quantity.

[0113] S14: If the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, a first display operation is performed through the display module.

[0114] The first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then turn off, and the display module includes the indicator light.

[0115] In the application, if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, it means that the quantity taken out by the user during outbound delivery is consistent with the quantity to be delivered, and the delivery has been completed; or the quantity put in by the user during inbound delivery is consistent with the quantity to be delivered, and the delivery has been completed. The control indicator light flashes and then goes off to inform the user to pick the goods correctly.

[0116] For example, the indicator light can be controlled to flash for one second or a few seconds and then go out to inform the user that the goods have been picked correctly.

[0117] S15: If the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through a button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction.

[0118] In the application, after the outbound or inbound storage is completed, the operation instructions are reported to report the operation status, so that the data of the server and the cargo loading device are consistent, which can assist personnel in picking the goods correctly.

[0119] This embodiment receives operation instructions from the shelf through the communication module or receives operation instructions input by the user through buttons, and the operation instructions include the name of the goods, preset quantity and preset operation; in response to the preset operation, the current weight of the pallet is collected through the weighing module; based on the single weight of the goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the previous weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, the first display operation is performed through the display module, and the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes an indicator light; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction, so as to realize intelligent detection and reporting of the changed quantity of goods in the cargo loading device, assist personnel in picking goods correctly, and reduce the situation of wrong picking and mistaken picking by personnel.

[0120] In one embodiment, after step S13, the method further includes:

[0121] S16: If the changed quantity is less than the preset quantity, a second display operation is performed through the display module. The second display operation is to control the indicator light to display green, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference.

[0122] Wherein, the display module also includes a display screen.

[0123] In the application, if the changed quantity is less than the preset quantity, it means that the user needs to continue taking out or putting in, the control indicator light turns green, and the control display screen displays the changed quantity, preset quantity, and quantity difference to assist the user in picking the goods correctly.

[0124] S17: If the changed quantity is greater than the preset quantity, a third display operation is performed through the display module. The third display operation is to control the indicator light to display red, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference.

[0125] In the application, if the changed quantity is greater than the preset quantity, it means that the user has picked the items incorrectly and needs to review. The control indicator light will turn red, and the display screen will display the changed quantity, preset quantity, and quantity difference, so that the user can know the specific circumstances of the wrong picking or the wrong picking.

[0126] In this embodiment, if the changed quantity is less than the preset quantity, the display module executes a second display operation, the second display operation is to control the indicator light to display green, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference; if the changed quantity is greater than the preset quantity, the display module executes a third display operation, the third display operation is to control the indicator light to display red, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference. This can assist personnel in picking goods correctly in real time, and promptly inform users when they pick goods incorrectly, so that users can intervene and handle the problem in time.

[0127] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0128] S21: Receive inventory instructions from the shelf through the communication module.

[0129] In the application, the user sends an inventory command to all shelves through the server. After receiving the inventory command through the gateway module, the shelf sends the inventory command to the cargo device through the gateway module, and the cargo device receives the inventory command through the communication module.

[0130] S22: In response to the inventory instruction, the current weight of the pallet is collected by the weighing module.

[0131] S23: Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet and the current weight of the pallet, determine the amount of goods that the pallet can carry.

[0132] In the application, the number of goods currently carried by the pallet is determined based on the current weight and the weight of a single piece, and the amount of goods carried is obtained.

[0133] S24: Sending the amount of goods carried to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the amount of goods carried to the server, and the server performs an inventory operation according to the amount of goods carried.

[0134] This embodiment receives inventory instructions from the shelf through the communication module; in response to the inventory instructions, collects the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, determines the amount of goods carried by the pallet according to the current weight of the pallet; sends the amount of goods carried to the shelf through the communication module, thereby realizing intelligent inventory of goods, providing a basis for timely discovery of abnormal goods conditions and timely reminding users to intervene and handle.

[0135] It should be understood that the order of execution of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the data collection in the above embodiments is compliant, and its use or implementation does not involve any infringement on the public interest.

[0136] It should be noted that the information interaction, execution process, etc. between the above-mentioned devices / units are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present application. Their specific functions and technical effects can be found in the method embodiment part and will not be repeated here.

[0137] The technicians in the relevant field can clearly understand that for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional units and modules in the embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the units and modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0138] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the above-mentioned method embodiments can be implemented.

[0139] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment method, which can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program can implement the steps of the above-mentioned various method embodiments when executed by the processor. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may at least include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code to the camera / terminal device, a recording medium, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), an electric carrier signal, a telecommunication signal, and a software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk. In some cases, the computer-readable medium cannot be an electric carrier signal and a telecommunication signal.

[0140] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0141] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0142] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices / network equipment and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / network equipment embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0143] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0144] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cargo carrying device, characterized in that: It includes: a bottom plate, a tray, a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, a weighing module, and a main control module, a communication module, a power module, and a display module arranged on the first side plate, wherein the weighing module, the communication module, the power module, and the display module are electrically connected to the main control module; The first side plate is arranged in parallel with the second side plate, the third side plate is arranged in parallel with the fourth side plate, and the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, the fourth side plate and the bottom plate cooperate to form a container space; The third side plate is provided with an opening, and the tray enters the container space through the opening, and the tray is placed on the weighing module.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: A positioning block provided on the first side plate, the second side plate and the fourth side plate and located in the container space; The positioning block is provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces of the positioning blocks of the first side plate, the second side plate and the fourth side plate cooperate to position the tray at a preset position.

3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A limit block provided on the bottom plate; The limiting block is used to support the pallet when the weight carried by the pallet reaches a preset weight.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that Also includes: Buttons and buzzer; The button and the buzzer are arranged on the first side plate, and the button and the buzzer are electrically connected to the main control module.

5. A warehouse management method, characterized in that: A main control module applied to a cargo carrying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cargo carrying device is placed on a shelf and the cargo carrying device is electrically connected to the shelf; The method comprises: Receiving an operation instruction from the shelf through a communication module or receiving an operation instruction input by a user through a key, wherein the operation instruction includes the name of the product, a preset quantity and a preset operation; In response to the preset operation, collecting the current weight of the pallet through a weighing module; Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the changed quantity of the goods is determined according to the current weight and the last weight of the pallet; If the changed number is the same as the preset number, a first display operation is performed through the display module, wherein the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then turn off, and the display module includes the indicator light; If the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button, the operation instruction is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the operation instruction to the server, and the server performs an update operation according to the operation instruction.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that After determining the changed quantity of the goods, the method further includes: If the changed quantity is less than the preset quantity, a second display operation is performed through the display module, wherein the second display operation is to control the indicator light to display green, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference, and the display module further includes a display screen; If the changed quantity is greater than the preset quantity, a third display operation is performed through the display module, and the third display operation is to control the indicator light to display red, and control the display screen to display the changed quantity, the preset quantity, and the quantity difference.

7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Receiving an inventory instruction from the shelf through the communication module; In response to the inventory counting instruction, collecting the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; Based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, the amount of goods carried by the pallet is determined according to the current weight of the pallet; The amount of goods carried is sent to the shelf through the communication module, so that the shelf forwards the amount of goods carried to the server, and the server performs an inventory operation according to the amount of goods carried.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that After receiving the operation instruction from the shelf through the communication module, the method further includes: A fourth display operation is performed through the display module, and a sounding operation is performed through the buzzer, wherein the fourth display operation is to control the indicator light to flash for a preset time length.

9. A warehouse management system, characterized in that: include: A server, a shelf, and a cargo carrying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cargo carrying device is placed on the shelf, and the shelf is electrically connected to the server and the cargo carrying device; The server is used to receive an operation instruction input by a user, determine a corresponding shelf according to the operation instruction in response to the operation instruction, and send the operation instruction to the shelf, wherein the operation instruction includes a name of the product, a preset quantity, and a preset operation; It is also used to receive the operation instruction from the shelf and perform an update operation according to the operation instruction; A shelf, configured to receive the operation instruction from the server; determine a corresponding cargo carrying device according to the operation instruction, and send the operation instruction to the cargo carrying device; It is also used to send the operation instruction to the server after receiving the operation instruction from the cargo carrying device; The cargo loading device is used to receive the operation instruction from the shelf through the communication module or receive the operation instruction input by the user through the key; in response to the preset operation, collect the current weight of the pallet through the weighing module; based on the weight of each piece of goods loaded on the pallet, determine the changed quantity of the goods according to the current weight and the previous weight of the pallet; if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity, perform a first display operation through the display module, the first display operation is to control the indicator light to flash and then go out, and the display module includes the indicator light; It is also used to send the operation instruction to the shelf through the communication module if the changed quantity is the same as the preset quantity and the operation instruction is an instruction received through the button.

10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that The shelf is provided with a gateway module, which includes a main control chip and a first communication unit, a second communication unit, an LED lamp and a speaker electrically connected to the main control chip; The main control chip is used to receive an operation instruction from the server through the first communication unit; after receiving the operation instruction, control the LED light to flash and control the speaker to make a sound; Determine a corresponding cargo carrying device according to the operation instruction; The operation instruction is sent to the cargo carrying device through the second communication unit.