Grain production article control device

By setting up multiple vertically adjustable detection racks in the quality control device for grain production, combined with warehousing adjustment, cutting control and quality control sorting devices, the problem of insufficient integrated management capabilities of grain pellet storage and quality control management in the existing technology is solved, and efficient quality control and stable quality storage of grain pellets are achieved.

CN119660417AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGXI JIN ZHU RICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411813428.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grain production equipment lacks the ability to conduct secondary inspection and integrated management of grain particles, which may deteriorate the stored grain particles and affect grain output and quality.

Method used

A grain production quality control device is designed, including storage silo cartridges, silo adjustment devices, cutting control devices and cutting quality control equipment. By setting up multiple longitudinally adjustable detection racks, real-time and accurate collection and quality control sorting of grain particles are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative derivation, disturbed sorting and quality screening of grain particles are realized, unqualified particles are effectively eliminated, the safety and quality stability of grain storage are improved, and the efficiency of integrated grain production is greatly improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of grain quality control, and particularly discloses a grain production article control device. The storage silo device is connected with the silo base; the bin position adjusting device is connected with the interior of the storage bin cylinder device; the discharging control device is connected with the storage silo device and is used for completing discharging control of the grain particles; the discharging quality control equipment is connected with the material storage silo device; wherein the blanking quality control equipment specifically comprises a detection driving device, a material storage silo device, a control device and a control device, and the detection driving device is connected with the material storage silo device; according to the grain quality detection and sorting device, the quality change of grains in the storage process is effectively monitored, and quantitative export, disturbance sorting and quality screening of grain particles are achieved in combination with the bin position adjusting device, the discharging control device and the quality detection and sorting device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the grain quality control industry, in particular to a grain production product control device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of grain production, ensuring the quality and effective control of production supplies is crucial to ensuring grain output and quality. With the continuous advancement of agricultural modernization, the scale of grain production has gradually expanded, the production process has become increasingly complex, and the need for control of grain production supplies has become increasingly prominent.

[0003] After the grain grains are returned to the warehouse, they will be stored in storage cylinders. When the grain grains need to be exported later, there is a lack of secondary inspection of the grain grains. According to the storage conditions and duration of the grain grains, the stored grain grains may deteriorate. The existing devices have limited integrated management capabilities for grain grain storage and quality control management. In order to solve the above problems and improve the integrated efficiency of grain production, it is urgent to develop a grain production quality control device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a food production supplies control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A food production supplies control device, comprising:

[0007] Cylinder base;

[0008] A material storage silo barrel device, wherein the material storage silo barrel device is connected to a barrel base;

[0009] A bin level adjustment device, which is connected to the inside of the storage bin device and is used to control the bin height of grain particles;

[0010] A material discharge control device, which is connected to the storage silo device and is used to cooperate with the silo adjustment device to complete the material discharge control of the grain particles;

[0011] A material unloading quality control device, wherein the material unloading quality control device is connected to the material storage silo device;

[0012] Wherein, the material quality control equipment specifically includes:

[0013] A detection drive device, wherein the detection drive device is connected to the material storage silo device;

[0014] The separation frame device is connected to the detection drive device and is used to cooperate with the detection drive device to complete the quality control and sorting of grain particles.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a plurality of longitudinally adjustable detection frames in the storage silo, the present invention can collect grain particle samples at various depth positions in real time and accurately, and effectively monitor the quality changes of grain during storage; in addition, combined with the bin adjustment device, the material discharge control device and the quality inspection and sorting device, the quantitative export, disturbance sorting and quality screening of grain particles are realized, unqualified particles can be effectively removed, the safety and quality stability of grain storage are improved, the integrated efficiency of grain production is greatly improved, and the grain quality is ensured to meet high standards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of a food production supplies control device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the external structure of a food production supplies control device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at point A.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a storage silo device in a food production supply control device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a separation frame device in a food production supply control device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1-cylinder base, 2-storage silo device, 3-bin position adjustment device, 4-feeding control device, 5-feeding quality control equipment, 6-detection drive device, 7-separation frame device, 201-storage silo, 202-detection frame, 203-sealed connecting frame, 204-handle, 205-detection slot, 206-feeding slot, 301-first driving member, 302-inclined bottom plate, 303-transmission frame, 401-first outer box, 402-elastic member, 403-baffle, 404-conical plug, 405-linkage frame, 601-second outer box, 602-groove, 603-second driving member, 604-coupling reducer, 605-air hole plate, 701-fixed shaft seat, 702-transmission shaft, 703-disturbance rod, 704-sorting screen plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] A food production control device, in one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a barrel base 1; a storage silo barrel device 2, which is connected to the barrel base 1; a bin position adjustment device 3, which is connected to the inside of the storage silo barrel device 2 and is used for bin height control of grain particles; a feeding control device 4, which is connected to the storage silo barrel device 2 and is used to cooperate with the bin position adjustment device 3 to complete feeding control of grain particles; a feeding quality control device 5, which is connected to the storage silo barrel device 2; wherein, the feeding quality control device 5 specifically includes: a detection drive device 6, which is connected to the storage silo barrel device 2; a separation frame device 7, which is connected to the detection drive device 6 and is used to cooperate with the detection drive device 6 to complete quality control and sorting of grain particles.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the storage silo device 2 includes: a storage silo 201, which is connected to the silo base 1; a plurality of detection frames 202, which are movably connected to the storage silo 201 by plugging; a sealing connection frame 203, which is connected to the detection frame 202; a handle 204, which is connected to one end of the sealing connection frame 203 away from the detection frame 202; and a plurality of detection slots 205, which are arranged inside the detection frame 202;

[0026] A feed port (not shown in the figure) is provided at the top of the storage silo 201, and several detection racks 202 are not in the same plane in the longitudinal direction, thereby ensuring the sampling range of several detection racks 202, and grain particles can be introduced into the storage silo 201 through the feed port. When grain is stored for a long time, the detection rack 202 movably inserted in the storage silo 201 can realize the detection and collection of grain particles at various depth positions inside the storage silo 201. After the grain has been stored for a certain period of time, each detection rack 202 can be pulled out layer by layer through the handle 204, and several detection slots 205 on the top side of the detection rack 202 store grain particle samples at various points of the storage silo 201. The grain particles above the horizontal plane of the top side of the detection rack 202 are manually removed, and the grain particle samples in the several detection slots 205 are observed to see whether they are deteriorated, and then the storage and quality preservation capacity of each position inside the storage silo 201 is analyzed, which is conducive to reasonable regulation of the grain particle storage method.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the material storage silo device 2 further includes: a material discharge chute 206, which is arranged inside the material storage silo 201 and is connected to the material discharge control device 4;

[0029] When the bin adjustment device 3 is running, it can cooperate with the movement control of the feeding control device 4. When the feeding control device 4 moves, it will no longer block the feeding chute 206. The grain particles inside the storage silo 201 can be introduced into the detection drive device 6 through the feeding chute 206 for quality inspection and sorting.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the bin position adjustment device 3 includes: a first driving member 301, the first driving member 301 is connected to the inside of the storage bin 201; the first driving member 301 uses an electric telescopic rod; an inclined bottom plate 302, the inclined bottom plate 302 is connected to the first driving member 301, and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the storage bin 201; a transmission frame 303, the transmission frame 303 is connected to the side of the inclined bottom plate 302 away from the first driving member 301;

[0032] The bottom side of the inclined bottom plate 302 is rectangular, which is consistent with the internal specifications of the storage silo 201. The top side of the inclined bottom plate 302 is inclined, and the top of the transmission frame 303 is arc-shaped. When the first driving member 301 drives the inclined bottom plate 302 to move upward, it can drive the grain particles inside the storage silo 201 to change the position.

[0033] In the present application, the first driving member 301 is not limited to an electric telescopic rod, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder, etc., as long as the movement and adjustment of the inclined bottom plate 302 can be achieved, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the material unloading control device 4 includes: a first outer box 401, which is connected to the material storage silo 201; an elastic member 402, which is connected to the outer side of the material storage silo 201; the elastic member 402 is an elastic telescopic rod; a baffle 403, which is connected to one end of the elastic member 402 away from the material storage silo 201; a conical plug 404, which is connected to the baffle 403 at one end and plug-in connected to the unloading chute 206 at the other end; a linkage frame 405, which is connected to one end of the conical plug 404 away from the baffle 403;

[0036] The end of the linkage frame 405 away from the conical plug 404 is arranged in an arc shape. Figure 3 In the state, the conical plug 404 can block the feed chute 206. When the first driving member 301 drives the inclined bottom plate 302 to move upward for a certain period of time and then resets, the transmission frame 303 can abut against the linkage frame 405, and cooperate with the elastic member 402 to drive the conical plug 404 and the baffle 403 to move to the side away from the storage silo 201. The conical plug 404 no longer blocks the feed chute 206, and the grain particles can be quantitatively discharged.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the detection drive device 6 includes: a second outer box 601, the second outer box 601 is connected to the barrel base 1, and is connected to the bottom side of the first outer box 401; a groove 602, the groove 601 is connected to the barrel base 1; a second driving member 602, the second driving member 602 is connected to the inside of the storage bin barrel 201, and is connected to the groove 601; the second driving member 602 uses an electric shaft seat; a blade group, the blade group is connected to the second driving member 602, and is arranged in the groove 601; a coupling reducer 603, the coupling reducer 603 is connected to the second driving member 602; an air hole plate 604, the air hole plate 604 is connected to the coupling reducer 603;

[0039] A material guide port (not shown) and a material guide rack are provided on the top side of the second outer box 601. The fallen grain particles can be introduced into the second outer box 601 through the material guide rack and the material guide port. When the second driving member 602 is running, the blade group can be driven to rotate, and a constant lateral wind force is provided to the second outer box 601 through the air hole plate 604.

[0040] In the present application, the second driving member 602 is not limited to an electric shaft seat, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a cylinder, etc., as long as the rotation drive of the blade group can be achieved, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention:

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the separation frame device 7 includes: a fixed shaft seat 701, the fixed shaft seat 701 is connected to the inside of the storage silo 201; a transmission shaft 702, the transmission shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat 701, and the other end passes through the air hole plate 605 and is connected to the coupling reducer 604; a sorting screen plate 704, the sorting screen plate 704 is embedded and rotatably connected to the inside of the second outer box 601; a plurality of disturbance rods 703, and the plurality of disturbance rods 703 are connected to one end of the sorting screen plate 704 away from the fixed shaft seat 701;

[0043] When the second driving member 603 is running, in conjunction with the coupling reducer 604 and the transmission shaft 702, it can drive a number of disturbance rods 703 and a sorting screen plate 704 to rotate. The bottom side of the second outer box 601 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the several rotating disturbance rods 703 can disturb the internal grain particles. Under the action of the fixed lateral wind force, the unqualified grain particles are damaged due to deterioration or pests, have a lighter weight and a smaller particle size, and will be blown to one side of the sorting screen plate 704 by the fixed lateral wind force. A number of sieve holes are arranged on the sorting screen plate 704, and the diameter of the sieve holes can be set according to actual conditions. Qualified grain particles and unqualified grain particles can be separated through the sieve holes. A box door (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outside of the second outer box 601. After the sorting is completed, the box door can be opened to take out the qualified grain particles and the unqualified grain particles respectively.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a feed port (not shown in the figure) is provided at the top of the storage silo 201, and a plurality of detection racks 202 are not in the same plane in the longitudinal direction, thereby ensuring the sampling range of the plurality of detection racks 202, and grain particles can be introduced into the storage silo 201 through the feed port. When grain is stored for a long time, the detection rack 202 movably inserted in the storage silo 201 can realize the detection and collection of grain particles at various depth positions inside the storage silo 201. After the grain has been stored for a certain period of time, each detection rack 202 can be pulled out layer by layer through the handle 204, and a plurality of detection slots 205 on the top side of the detection rack 202 store grain particle samples at various points of the storage silo 201. The grain particles higher than the horizontal plane of the top side of the detection rack 202 are manually removed, and the grain particle samples in the plurality of detection slots 205 are observed to see whether they are deteriorated, thereby analyzing the storage quality preservation capacity of each position inside the storage silo 201, which is beneficial to the quality control of grain particles. The grain storage mode is reasonably regulated. When the bin position adjustment device 3 is running, it can cooperate with the movement control of the feeding control device 4. When the feeding control device 4 moves, it will no longer block the feeding chute 206. The grain particles inside the storage bin barrel 201 can be introduced into the detection drive device 6 through the feeding chute 206 for quality inspection and sorting. The bottom side of the inclined bottom plate 302 is a rectangular setting, which is consistent with the internal specifications of the storage bin barrel 201. The top side of the inclined bottom plate 302 is an inclined setting, and the top of the transmission frame 303 is an arc setting. When the first driving member 301 drives the inclined bottom plate 302 to move upward, it can drive the grain particles inside the storage bin barrel 201 to change the bin position. The first driving member 301 is not limited to an electric telescopic rod, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a cylinder, etc., as long as the movement and adjustment of the inclined bottom plate 302 can be achieved, no specific limitation is made here. The end of the linkage frame 405 away from the conical plug 404 is arc-shaped. Figure 3The conical plug 404 can block the material discharge chute 206. When the first driving member 301 drives the inclined bottom plate 302 to move upward for a certain period of time and then resets, the transmission frame 303 can abut against the linkage frame 405, and cooperate with the elastic member 402 to drive the conical plug 404 and the baffle 403 to move to the side away from the storage silo 201. The conical plug 404 no longer blocks the material discharge chute 206, and the grain particles can be quantitatively discharged. A material guide port (not shown in the figure) and a material guide frame are provided on the top side of the second outer box 601. The guided grain particles can be introduced into the second outer box 601 through the material guide frame and the material guide port. When the second driving member 602 is running, it can drive the blade group to rotate, and provide a constant lateral wind force for the second outer box 601 through the air hole plate 604. The second driving member 602 is not limited to an electric shaft seat, and can also be driven by a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a cylinder, etc., as long as it can be realized. The rotation drive of the blade group is sufficient, and no specific limitation is made here. When the second driving member 603 is running, it cooperates with the coupling reducer 604 and the transmission shaft 702 to drive a plurality of disturbance rods 703 and the sorting screen plate 704 to rotate. The bottom side of the second outer box 601 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the plurality of rotating disturbance rods 703 can disturb the internal grain particles. Under the action of the fixed lateral wind force, the unqualified grain particles are damaged due to deterioration or pests, have a lighter weight and a smaller particle size, and will be blown to one side of the sorting screen plate 704 by the fixed lateral wind force. A plurality of sieve holes are arranged on the sorting screen plate 704, and the diameter of the sieve holes can be set according to actual conditions. Qualified grain particles and unqualified grain particles can be separated through the sieve holes, and a box door (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outside of the second outer box 601. After the sorting is completed, the box door can be opened to take out the qualified grain particles and the unqualified grain particles respectively.

[0045] In summary, the present invention arranges multiple longitudinally adjustable detection frames in the storage silo, which can collect grain particle samples at various depths in real time and accurately, and effectively monitor the quality changes of grain during storage. In addition, combined with the bin adjustment device, the material discharge control device and the quality inspection and sorting device, the quantitative export, disturbance sorting and quality screening of grain particles are realized, and unqualified particles can be effectively removed, thereby improving the safety and quality stability of grain storage, greatly improving the integrated efficiency of grain production, and ensuring that the grain quality meets high standards.

[0046] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A food production supplies control device, characterized in that: include: Cylinder base; A material storage silo barrel device, wherein the material storage silo barrel device is connected to a barrel base; A bin level adjustment device, which is connected to the inside of the storage bin device and is used to control the bin height of grain particles; A material discharge control device, which is connected to the storage silo device and is used to cooperate with the silo adjustment device to complete the material discharge control of the grain particles; A material unloading quality control device, wherein the material unloading quality control device is connected to the material storage silo device; Wherein, the material quality control equipment specifically includes: A detection drive device, wherein the detection drive device is connected to the material storage silo device; The separation frame device is connected to the detection drive device and is used to cooperate with the detection drive device to complete the quality control and sorting of grain particles.

2. The food production supplies control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage silo device comprises: A material storage silo barrel, wherein the material storage silo barrel is connected to a barrel base; A plurality of detection racks, which are movably connected to the storage silo by insertion; A sealing connection frame, wherein the sealing connection frame is connected to the detection frame; A handle connected to an end of the sealing connection frame away from the detection frame; A plurality of detection slots are arranged inside the detection frame.

3. The food production supplies control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage silo device also includes: A material discharge chute is arranged inside the material storage bin and is connected to the material discharge control device.

4. The food production supplies control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bin position adjustment device comprises: A first driving member, the first driving member is connected to the inside of the storage silo; An inclined bottom plate, the inclined bottom plate is connected to the first driving member and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the storage bin; A transmission frame is connected to a side of the inclined bottom plate away from the first driving member.

5. The food production supplies control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material feeding control device comprises: A first outer box, wherein the first outer box is connected to the storage silo; An elastic member connected to the outside of the storage silo; A baffle, the baffle being connected to an end of the elastic member away from the storage silo; A conical plug, one end of which is connected to the baffle, and the other end of which is plug-connected to the feed chute; A linkage frame is connected to an end of the conical plug away from the baffle.

6. The food production supplies control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection drive device comprises: a second outer box, the second outer box being connected to the barrel base and communicating with the bottom side of the first outer box; A groove connected to the barrel base; A second driving member, the second driving member is connected to the inside of the storage silo and is connected through the groove; A blade assembly is connected to the second driving member and is arranged inside the groove; A coupling reducer, the coupling reducer is connected to the second driving member; The air hole plate is connected with the coupling reducer.

7. The food production supplies control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The separation frame device comprises: A fixed shaft seat, the fixed shaft seat is connected to the inside of the storage silo; A transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft seat, and the other end of the transmission shaft passes through the air hole plate and is connected to the coupling reducer; A sorting sieve plate, the sorting sieve plate is embedded and rotatably connected with the interior of the second outer box; A plurality of disturbance rods are connected with one end of the sorting screen plate away from the fixed shaft seat.