Electric control handle of electric carrier
By designing the electric control handle of the electric truck, including the plug-and-release connection mechanism, the orientation mechanism, the control panel and the collision protection mechanism, the problems of inconvenient installation of the control handle, inconvenient knob control and fixed button position are solved, and rapid installation and maintenance, long-term operation in the same direction, improvements in operation and safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510129544.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The control handle of the existing electric truck is inconvenient to install and difficult to maintain later; at the same time, it is inconvenient to control forward and backward through the knob. It takes a long time to turn the knob during long distance transfer and is easy to touch it by mistake, affecting safety; the handle is hinged to the vehicle body, and the button position is fixed when adjusting the angle, which is inconvenient to operate.
An electric control handle of an electric truck is designed, including a housing, a control circuit board, a driving control knob, a control panel, a plug-in connection mechanism and a collision protection mechanism. The plug-in and unplugged connection mechanism enables a quick and detachable connection between the housing and the electric transport vehicle. The orientation mechanism is used to operate in the same direction for a long time. The control panel adjusts the angle according to the tilt angle of the handle, and the collision protection mechanism is used to avoid reversing collisions.
It realizes rapid installation and maintenance of the control handle, which facilitates long-term operation in the same direction. The angle adjustment of the control panel improves operation convenience and improves safety through the collision protection mechanism.
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Figure CN119660630A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transport equipment, and in particular to an electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Manual forklifts are widely used in the transportation industry. They are small in structure and flexible in use, which enables them to operate in various complex environments. Existing manual forklifts mainly rely on manpower to pull the forklifts, which is inconvenient in use. Therefore, electric transport trucks that can be driven electrically have emerged. Existing electric transport trucks are provided with control devices at the handles. For example, publication number CN112456388A discloses a control handle assembly for an electric forklift, including: a handle lower cover, an accelerator, a membrane switch panel and a power module. One side of the top of the handle lower cover is connected to an elastic cylindrical pin through a snap connection. Both ends of the elastic cylindrical pin are connected by snap connections. The accelerator is fixedly connected, and a membrane switch panel is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of one side of the lower cover of the handle through a snap connection. The CAN communication method is adopted, the handle has a small working current and strong anti-interference ability. The accelerator separation and combination structure design makes the appearance structure stable, which is convenient for after-sales maintenance and replacement of accessories; the key password lock + ID card swipe unlocking startup method gives customers a better operating experience, increases the diversity of choices, and facilitates after-sales maintenance and replacement; a gyroscope module is added to the handle to replace the function of the proximity switch, making the angle detection accuracy more accurate, with strong anti-interference ability, and extending the service life, which is convenient for product upgrades and maintenance. However, there are still the following problems:
[0003] (1) The control handle is difficult to install and maintain later.
[0004] (2) The forward and reverse movement of the electric transport vehicle is controlled by a resettable knob. However, for long-distance transfer, the knob needs to be turned continuously, which is easy to be accidentally touched, affecting safety.
[0005] (3) Since the handle of the electric transport truck is hinged to the body to achieve angle adjustment, the button position of the control handle is relatively fixed at different angles, which is inconvenient to operate. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric control handle for an electric transport vehicle to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides an electric control handle for an electric transport truck, comprising a shell, a control circuit board is arranged in the shell, drive control knobs are arranged on both sides of the shell, a receiving groove is opened on the front side of the shell, a regulating panel is hinged in the receiving groove, a plug-in connection mechanism for detachably connecting with the handle of the electric transport truck is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and a collision protection mechanism is also arranged on the top of the shell.
[0008] Preferably, the drive control knobs on both sides of the shell are installed at both ends of the direction shaft through return torsion springs. The direction shaft is rotatably connected to the shell. A directional mechanism is provided inside the shell. The directional mechanism includes a directional electric telescopic rod installed inside the shell. The directional electric telescopic rod and the two positioning grooves on the direction shaft are on the same circumferential surface.
[0009] Preferably, the drive control knob includes a rotating disk installed on a direction shaft, a U-shaped operating part is provided on the rotating disk, a directional button is provided at the inner bottom of the U-shaped operating part, and the directional button and the directional electric telescopic rod are electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0010] Preferably, the control panel is installed in the accommodating groove through the angle adjustment motor, and an angle sensor is installed on the back of the control panel. The angle sensor and the angle adjustment motor are both electrically connected to the control circuit board. The control circuit board adjusts the inclination angle of the control panel by driving the angle adjustment motor according to the angle data of the control panel detected by the angle sensor.
[0011] Preferably, a lifting button and a speed regulating button are provided on the control panel, and an operation indicator light is provided in the receiving slot. The lifting button, the speed regulating button and the operation indicator light are all electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0012] Preferably, the plug-in connection mechanism comprises an upper connection member, a lower connection member and a movable member; the upper connection member and the lower connection member are respectively connected to the housing and the handle of the electric transport vehicle, and the movable member is sleeved on the lower connection member.
[0013] Preferably, the upper connecting member includes an upper outer sleeve and an upper inner sleeve, one end of the upper outer sleeve is connected to one end of the upper inner sleeve, one end of the upper outer sleeve is connected to the bottom of the shell through a connecting thread, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential side of the upper inner sleeve, and a limiting groove is provided on the other end of the upper inner sleeve.
[0014] Preferably, the lower connecting member includes a lower sleeve, a positioning through hole arranged opposite to the annular groove is opened on the circumferential side of the lower sleeve, the lower sleeve is threadedly connected to the handle of the electric transport truck, a limiting rod is arranged in the lower sleeve, and the limiting rod is arranged opposite to the limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the movable part is sleeved on the lower sleeve and includes a movable sleeve, a positioning ball, a lifting spring and a limiting ring. Two limiting rings are provided, and the two limiting rings are arranged on the lower sleeve up and down. A limiting convex ring with a trapezoidal cross-section is provided on the inner side of the movable sleeve. The lifting spring is provided between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve, and one end of the lifting spring is in contact with one of the limiting rings, and the other end of the lifting spring is in contact with the limiting convex ring. The positioning ball is provided between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the positioning ball is provided between the other limiting ring and the lifting spring, and the positioning ball and the positioning through hole are arranged opposite to each other; an operating ring is provided on the outer side of the movable sleeve.
[0016] Preferably, the collision protection mechanism includes a protective plate, which is slidably arranged on the shell through a guide column, a protective spring is arranged on the inner side of the protective plate, one end of the protective spring is connected to the protective plate, and the other end of the protective spring is connected to the shell, a trigger block is arranged on the inner side of the protective plate, the trigger block is connected to the trigger switch on the shell, and the trigger switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0017] Therefore, the present invention adopts the above-mentioned electric control handle of the electric transport vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) A plug-in connection mechanism is provided to realize a quick and detachable connection between the housing and the electric transport vehicle, which is convenient for later maintenance.
[0019] (2) It is equipped with a directional mechanism, which is suitable for long-term operation in the same direction and reduces the labor intensity of operators.
[0020] (3) The angle of the control panel is adjusted according to the actual tilt angle of the handle of the electric transport truck to facilitate the operator's operation.
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a circuit schematic diagram of an electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in connection mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper connecting member of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower connecting piece of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the directional electric telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collision protection mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Reference numerals
[0030] 1. Shell; 11. Accommodating slot; 12. Operation indicator light; 2. Drive control knob; 21. Rotating disk; 22. U-shaped operating part; 23. Directional button; 3. Control panel; 31. Angle adjustment motor; 32. Angle sensor; 33. Lifting button; 34. Speed control button; 4. Plug-in connection mechanism; 41. Upper connecting piece; 411. Upper outer sleeve; 412. Upper inner sleeve; 413. Annular slot; 414. Limiting slot; 42 , lower connecting part; 421, positioning through hole; 422, limiting rod; 43, movable part; 431, movable sleeve; 432, positioning ball; 433, lifting spring; 434, limiting ring; 435, limiting convex ring; 436, operating ring; 5, collision protection mechanism; 51, protective plate; 52, guide column; 53, protective spring; 54, trigger block; 55, trigger switch; 6, directional electric telescopic rod; 7, direction shaft; 71, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, an electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle comprises a housing 1 in which a control circuit board is arranged.
[0034] like Figure 3 - Figure 5As shown, a plug-in connection mechanism 4 for detachably connecting with the handle of the electric transporter is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and the plug-in connection mechanism 4 includes an upper connection member 41, a lower connection member 42 and a movable member 43; the upper connection member 41 and the lower connection member 42 are respectively connected to the housing 1 and the handle of the electric transporter, and the movable member 43 is sleeved on the lower connection member 42. The upper connection member 41 includes an upper outer sleeve 411 and an upper inner sleeve 412, one end of the upper outer sleeve 411 is connected to one end of the upper inner sleeve 412, one end of the upper outer sleeve 411 is connected to the bottom of the housing 1 through a connecting thread, an annular groove 413 is provided on the circumferential side of the upper inner sleeve 412, and a limiting groove 414 is provided at the other end of the upper inner sleeve 412. The lower connecting member 42 includes a lower sleeve, a circumferential side of which is provided with a positioning through hole 421 arranged opposite to the annular groove 413 , the lower sleeve is threadedly connected to the handle of the electric transport vehicle, a limiting rod 422 is arranged inside the lower sleeve, and the limiting rod 422 is arranged opposite to the limiting groove 414 . The movable part 43 is sleeved on the lower sleeve and includes a movable sleeve 431, a positioning ball 432, a lifting spring 433 and a limiting ring 434. Two limiting rings 434 are provided. The two limiting rings 434 are arranged on the lower sleeve up and down. A limiting convex ring 435 with a trapezoidal cross-section is arranged on the inner side of the movable sleeve 431. The lifting spring 433 is arranged between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve 431, and one end of the lifting spring 433 is in contact with one of the limiting rings 434, and the other end of the lifting spring 433 is in contact with the limiting convex ring 435. The positioning ball 432 is arranged between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve 431, and the positioning ball 432 is arranged between the other limiting ring 434 and the lifting spring 433. The positioning ball 432 is arranged opposite to the positioning through hole 421; an operating ring 436 is arranged on the outer side of the movable sleeve 431.
[0035] During installation, the operating ring 436 is pressed by hand to make the movable sleeve 431 move downward, and the lifting spring 433 is compressed, so that the upper inner sleeve 412 in the upper connecting member 41 is inserted into the lower sleeve, and the limiting rod 422 is set in the limiting groove 414, so that the upper connecting member 41 does not rotate. After releasing the operating ring 436, under the action of the lifting spring 433, the movable sleeve returns to the initial position, and the limiting convex ring 435 positions the through hole 421 at the top of the positioning ball 432 and is clamped in the annular clamping groove 413 to achieve vertical position fixation, and the installation of the housing 1 is completed. Similarly, during disassembly, it is only necessary to press the operating ring 436 by hand to make the movable sleeve 431 move downward and pull out the upper connecting member 41. No other tools are required, and the operation is convenient and quick.
[0036] The housing 1 is provided with driving control knobs 2 on both sides, which are installed at both ends of the direction shaft 7 through return torsion springs (the specific structure of the conventional arrangement in this field is not described here, and the moving direction of the electric transport vehicle is determined according to the rotation angle of the direction shaft 7, and the forward pull is for moving forward, and the backward pull is for moving backward). The direction shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and a directional mechanism is provided in the housing 1. The directional mechanism includes a directional electric telescopic rod 6 installed inside the housing 1, such as Figure 6 As shown, the directional electric telescopic rod 6 and the two positioning grooves 71 on the direction shaft 7 are on the same circumferential surface. The driving control knob 2 includes a rotating disk 21 mounted on the direction shaft 7, a U-shaped operating portion 22 is provided on the rotating disk 21, and a directional button 23 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped operating portion 22. The directional button 23 and the directional electric telescopic rod 6 are both electrically connected to the control circuit board.
[0037] When it is necessary to move in the same direction for a long time, first turn the drive control knob 2 and then press the directional button 23, the directional electric telescopic rod 6 extends and is set in the positioning groove 71. When the electric transport vehicle reaches the specified position, press the directional button 23 again, the directional electric telescopic rod 6 contracts and disengages from the positioning groove 71, and returns to the initial static position under the action of the return torsion spring.
[0038] The housing 1 has a receiving slot 11 on the front side, and a control panel 3 is hinged in the receiving slot 11. The control panel 3 is installed in the receiving slot 11 through an angle adjustment motor 31. An angle sensor 32 is installed on the back side of the control panel 3. The angle sensor 32 and the angle adjustment motor 31 are both electrically connected to the control circuit board. The control circuit board adjusts the inclination angle of the control panel 3 by driving the angle adjustment motor 31 according to the angle data of the control panel 3 detected by the angle sensor 32. The control panel 3 is provided with a lifting button 33 and a speed adjustment button 34. The receiving slot 11 is provided with a running indicator light 12. The lifting button 33, the speed adjustment button 34 and the running indicator light 12 are all electrically connected to the control circuit board. They are used to control the rise and fall of the plug-in of the electric transport vehicle, respectively. The speed adjustment button 34 is used to control the speed of the electric transport vehicle, and the running indicator light 12 is used to indicate the running status.
[0039] A collision protection mechanism 5 is also provided on the top of the housing 1. Figure 7 As shown, the collision protection mechanism 5 includes a protective plate 51, which is slidably arranged on the housing 1 through a guide column 52, a protective spring 53 is arranged inside the protective plate 51, one end of the protective spring 53 is connected to the protective plate 51, and the other end of the protective spring 53 is connected to the housing 1, a trigger block 54 is arranged inside the protective plate 51, the trigger block 54 is connected to a trigger switch 55 on the housing 1, and the trigger switch 55 is electrically connected to the control circuit board. When reversing, once an object or a person hits the protective plate 51, the electric transport vehicle immediately stops reversing and moves forward a set distance to avoid bumping against objects or staff.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify or replace the technical solution of the present invention with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solution to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle, comprising a housing, a control circuit board is arranged in the housing, and is characterized in that: Drive control knobs are provided on both sides of the shell, a receiving groove is opened on the front of the shell, and a control panel is hinged in the receiving groove. A plug-in connection mechanism for detachable connection with the handle of the electric transport truck is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a collision protection mechanism is also provided on the top of the shell.
2. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving control knobs on both sides of the shell are installed at both ends of the direction shaft through return torsion springs. The direction shaft is rotatably connected to the shell. A directional mechanism is arranged inside the shell. The directional mechanism includes a directional electric telescopic rod installed inside the shell. The directional electric telescopic rod and the two positioning grooves on the direction shaft are on the same circumferential surface.
3. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving control knob comprises a rotating disk installed on a direction shaft, a U-shaped operating part is arranged on the rotating disk, a directional button is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped operating part, and the directional button and the directional electric telescopic rod are both electrically connected to the control circuit board.
4. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control panel is installed in the accommodating slot through the angle adjustment motor. An angle sensor is installed on the back of the control panel. The angle sensor and the angle adjustment motor are electrically connected to the control circuit board. The control circuit board adjusts the inclination angle of the control panel by driving the angle adjustment motor according to the angle data of the control panel detected by the angle sensor.
5. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control panel is provided with a lifting button and a speed regulating button, and the receiving slot is provided with an operation indicator light. The lifting button, the speed regulating button and the operation indicator light are all electrically connected to the control circuit board.
6. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in connection mechanism comprises an upper connection piece, a lower connection piece and a movable piece; the upper connection piece and the lower connection piece are respectively connected to the shell and the handle of the electric transport vehicle, and the movable piece is sleeved on the lower connection piece.
7. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper connecting part includes an upper outer sleeve and an upper inner sleeve. One end of the upper outer sleeve is connected to one end of the upper inner sleeve. One end of the upper outer sleeve is connected to the bottom of the shell through a connecting thread. An annular groove is provided on the circumferential side of the upper inner sleeve, and a limiting groove is provided on the other end of the upper inner sleeve.
8. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower connecting piece includes a lower sleeve, a positioning through hole arranged opposite to the annular groove is opened on the circumferential side of the lower sleeve, the lower sleeve is threadedly connected to the handle of the electric transporter, a limiting rod is arranged in the lower sleeve, and the limiting rod is arranged opposite to the limiting groove.
9. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable part is sleeved on the lower sleeve and includes a movable sleeve, a positioning ball, a lifting spring and a limiting ring. Two limiting rings are provided, and the two limiting rings are arranged on the lower sleeve up and down. A limiting convex ring with a trapezoidal cross-section is provided on the inner side of the movable sleeve. The lifting spring is provided between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve, and one end of the lifting spring is in contact with one of the limiting rings, and the other end of the lifting spring is in contact with the limiting convex ring. The positioning ball is provided between the lower sleeve and the movable sleeve, and the positioning ball is provided between the other limiting ring and the lifting spring, and the positioning ball is arranged opposite to the positioning through hole; an operating ring is provided on the outer side of the movable sleeve.
10. The electric control handle of an electric transport vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The collision protection mechanism includes a protective plate, which is slidably arranged on the shell through a guide column, a protective spring is arranged on the inner side of the protective plate, one end of the protective spring is connected to the protective plate, and the other end of the protective spring is connected to the shell, a trigger block is arranged on the inner side of the protective plate, the trigger block is connected to the trigger switch on the shell, and the trigger switch is electrically connected to the control circuit board.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control handle assembly for electric forklift
CN112456388A