A dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line and method

By designing a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line, the problems of low material feeding efficiency and large footprint in existing technologies have been solved. This has enabled efficient and precise stacking of iron cores with stable quality and a compact structure, meeting the stacking requirements of iron cores of different specifications.

CN119673655BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14CECEP XIAN QIYUAN MECHANICAL & EIECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411977183.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer stacking production line requires an external rotary conveyor to change the direction of the ferrite core material during the feeding process, resulting in low feeding efficiency. Furthermore, the linear layout occupies a large space and makes it difficult to ensure consistent stacking quality.

Method used

Design a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line, including a yoke column double feeding device, a yoke column gripping device, a yoke column double pre-positioning device, a yoke column stacking device, a top frame, a three-column double pre-positioning device, a three-column stacking device, a three-column gripping device, a three-column double feeding device, a dual-station finished product output device, and a base frame. These devices enable synchronous or asynchronous feeding, precise gripping and positioning, thereby improving stacking efficiency and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient gripping and stacking of iron cores, improving production efficiency and quality stability. It has a compact structure, reduces floor space, is easy to operate, and is highly safe.

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Abstract

This invention belongs to the field of transformer core stacking technology, specifically providing a dual-station automatic core stacking production line and method, including a yoke column double feeding device, a yoke column gripping device, a yoke column double pre-positioning device, a yoke column lamination device, a top frame, a three-column double pre-positioning device, a three-column lamination device, a three-column gripping device, a three-column double feeding device, a dual-station finished product output device, and a base frame. It solves the problems of low feeding efficiency caused by the need for an external rotary conveyor to change the direction of the core material in existing stacking production lines, and the linear distribution of stacking production lines, which occupies a large space and makes it difficult to ensure consistent stacking quality. This invention achieves efficient gripping and stacking of cores at dual stations, significantly improving the overall stacking efficiency and accuracy of the cores, meeting the stacking requirements of cores with different feeding directions, and featuring a compact structure, aesthetically pleasing appearance, and reduced floor space and operating space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of transformer core stacking technology, specifically relating to a dual-station automatic core stacking production line and method. Background Technology

[0002] In modern power systems, transformers are a crucial component, and the quality of their core iron core directly affects their performance and reliability. Traditional manual iron core stacking methods are labor-intensive and inefficient, while existing stacking production lines are linearly distributed, occupying large spaces and making it difficult to guarantee consistent stacking quality. Therefore, developing a highly automated, efficient, and stable dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line has significant practical implications and broad market prospects.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN118645355A discloses a dual-station automatic transformer core stacking production line, including a first station and a second station, at least one of which is arranged in a U-shape. The two stations operate independently to stack cores of the same or different specifications. The two stations have identical structures and are arranged in a mirror image. Each station includes a yoke feeding device, a yoke pre-positioning area, a three-column feeding device, a three-column pre-positioning area, a core stacking position, and a stacking center. Arranging the yoke feeding device, yoke pre-positioning area, core stacking position, three-column pre-positioning area, and three-column feeding device in a U-shape allows for simultaneous operation of both stations, improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the core specifications within the two stations are not limited, accommodating the stacking of multi-specification transformer core blanks. Compared to the traditional linear (or straight) layout, the U-shaped layout reduces the floor space, is more compact, and meets the cycle time requirements for core blank gripping and stacking. The two workstations in this document have the same structure and are arranged in a mirror image, which can accommodate the stacking of iron cores of different specifications. The feeding process requires the use of an external rotary conveyor to change the direction of the iron core materials to meet the requirements of feeding from the same side. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line and method, which aims to overcome the problems of low feeding efficiency caused by the need for an external rotary conveyor to change the direction of iron core materials in the feeding process of existing stacking production lines, as well as the problems of stacking production lines being linearly distributed, occupying a large space, and making it difficult to ensure the consistency of stacking quality.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line, including a yoke column double feeding device, a yoke column gripping device, a yoke column double pre-positioning device, a yoke column stacking device, a top frame, a three-column double pre-positioning device, a three-column stacking device, a three-column gripping device, a three-column double feeding device, a dual-station finished product output device, and a base frame. The yoke column double feeding device and the yoke column double pre-positioning device are connected front to back. The yoke column gripping device is connected above the yoke column double feeding device and the yoke column double pre-positioning device. The yoke column stacking device is connected above the yoke column double pre-positioning device. The yoke column double pre-positioning device is connected to the upper left side of the base frame. The dual-station finished product output device is connected to the upper middle part of the base frame. The three-column double pre-positioning device is connected to the upper right side of the base frame. The three-column double pre-positioning device is connected to the front of the three-column double feeding device. The three-column gripping device is connected above the three-column double pre-positioning device and the three-column double feeding device. The three-column stacking device is connected above the three-column double pre-positioning device. The top frame is connected to both the yoke column stacking device and the three-column stacking device.

[0006] Preferably, the yoke double-feeding device includes a double-feeding frame, a yoke feeding base plate, two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms, a yoke feeding lifting mechanism, and a yoke double-feeding drive system. The bottom of the yoke feeding lifting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the double-feeding frame. The lifting end of the yoke feeding lifting mechanism is connected to the two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms through the yoke feeding base plate. The two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms are distributed left and right, and the two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms are electrically connected to the yoke double-feeding drive system.

[0007] Preferably, the yoke column double feeding device further includes a yoke column segmentation mechanism, which is connected to the upper part of the double feeding frame and is located above the two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms.

[0008] Preferably, the dual pre-positioning device for the yoke column includes a pre-positioning frame for the yoke column, a pre-positioning base plate for the yoke column, and two sets of pre-positioning mechanisms for the yoke column. The pre-positioning frame for the yoke column is connected to the two sets of pre-positioning mechanisms for the yoke column through the pre-positioning base plate for the yoke column. The pre-positioning frame for the yoke column is connected to the upper left part of the base frame.

[0009] Preferably, the yoke gripping device includes a yoke gripping drive system, two sets of yoke gripping motion modules, and multiple gripping arms. The two sets of yoke gripping motion modules are distributed left and right around the yoke segmentation mechanism and two sets of yoke pre-positioning mechanisms. The yoke gripping motion modules are longitudinally connected to the upper part of the double loading frame and the upper part of the yoke pre-positioning base plate. The yoke gripping drive system is laterally connected between the two sets of yoke gripping motion modules and is electrically connected to the multiple gripping arms.

[0010] Preferably, the three-column double-feeding device includes a three-column double-feeding frame, a rotary platform, a three-column feeding lifting mechanism, and two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms. The three-column feeding lifting mechanism is connected to the bottom of the three-column double-feeding frame, and the lifting end of the three-column feeding lifting mechanism is connected to the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms through the rotary platform.

[0011] Preferably, the three-column double-feeding device further includes a three-column segmentation mechanism, which is connected to the upper part of the three-column double-feeding frame and is located above the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms.

[0012] Preferably, the three-column double pre-positioning device includes a three-column double pre-positioning frame, a three-column pre-positioning base plate, and two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms. The three-column double pre-positioning frame is connected to the two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms through the three-column pre-positioning base plate. The two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms are arranged side by side on the left and right sides. The lower part of the three-column double pre-positioning frame is connected to the upper right side of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the three-column material gripping device includes a three-column material gripping drive system, two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules and multiple gripping arms. The two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules are distributed left and right around the three-column segmenting mechanism and the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms. The three-column material gripping motion modules are longitudinally connected to the three-column double feeding frame and the three-column prepositioning base plate.

[0014] A stacking method for a dual-station automated iron core stacking production line includes the following steps:

[0015] The double feeding device of the yoke column feeds the iron core to the target position one. The yoke column grabbing device grabs the iron core at the target position one and places it into the double pre-positioning device of the yoke column. The double pre-positioning device of the yoke column positions the iron core. The yoke column stacking device grabs and stacks the positioned iron core, thus completing the stacking of the yoke columns at the two stations.

[0016] The three-column double feeding device feeds the iron core to the target position two. The three-column gripping device grabs the iron core at the target position two and places it into the three-column double pre-positioning device. The three-column double pre-positioning device positions the iron core. The three-column stacking device grabs and stacks the iron core positioned by the three-column double pre-positioning device, thus completing the three-column stacking of the two stations.

[0017] After multiple overlapping and interleaving of yoke stacks and three-column stacks, the dual-station finished product output device independently outputs single-station iron core finished products or simultaneously outputs dual-station iron core finished products.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0019] 1. The automatic stacking production line and method for dual-station iron cores provided by this invention includes a double-feeding device for yoke columns, a yoke column gripping device, a double-prepositioning device for yoke columns, a yoke column stacking device, a top frame, a triple-prepositioning device for three columns, a triple-stall stacking device, a triple-grip device for three columns, a triple-feeding device for three columns, a dual-station finished product output device, and a base frame. The double-feeding device for yoke columns and the double-feeding device for three columns enable synchronous or asynchronous feeding of two different stations. The gripping device for yoke columns, the double-prepositioning device for yoke columns, the double-prepositioning device for three columns, and the gripping device for three columns enable precise gripping and positioning of the iron cores at both stations. The stacking device for yoke columns and the stacking device for three columns enable efficient gripping and stacking of the iron cores at both stations, improving the overall stacking efficiency and accuracy of the iron cores. It also accommodates the stacking of iron cores with different feeding directions. After installation, the automatic stacking production line for dual-station iron cores is concave in shape. Compared to a linear distribution, this invention has a compact structure and aesthetically pleasing appearance, reducing the floor space and operating space to a certain extent.

[0020] 2. The dual-station automatic stacking production line and method for iron cores provided by this invention uses a double-feeding device for the yoke column and a double-feeding device for the three columns to feed iron core materials on the same side, which is convenient to operate and has high safety.

[0021] 3. In the dual-station automatic stacking production line and method for iron cores provided by this invention, in the double-feeding device for yoke columns, the lifting end of the yoke column feeding and lifting mechanism is connected to two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms through the yoke column feeding base plate, and the two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms are integrated and fixed on a single lifting mechanism. This increases resource utilization and saves feeding time.

[0022] 4. In the dual-station automatic stacking production line and method for iron cores provided by this invention, in the three-column double feeding device, the lifting end of the three-column feeding lifting mechanism is connected to two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms through a rotary platform. The rotary platform turns the material, changes the direction of the material, increases the resource utilization rate, and saves feeding time. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the yoke column double feeding device, the yoke column material gripping device, and the yoke column double pre-positioning device;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a three-column double-feeding device, a three-column gripping device, and a three-column double-prepositioning device;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The left view;

[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Right front view;

[0029] Figure 6 This is the main view of the single-station structure in a dual-station finished product output device;

[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Top view (rotated 90° to the right).

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Double-feeding device for yoke pillars; 2. Material gripping device for yoke pillars; 3. Double-pre-positioning device for yoke pillars; 4. Stacking device for yoke pillars; 5. Top frame; 6. Double-pre-positioning device for three pillars; 7. Stacking device for three pillars; 8. Material gripping device for three pillars; 9. Double-feeding device for three pillars; 10. Dual-station finished product output device; 11. Base frame; 12. Yoke pillar feeding and lifting mechanism; 13. Yoke pillar feeding base plate; 14. Yoke pillar segmentation mechanism; 15. Pre-positioning base plate for yoke pillars; 16. Material gripping device for yoke pillars. 17. Motion module; 18. Three-column loading and lifting mechanism; 19. Rotary platform; 20. Three-column segmentation mechanism; 21. Three-column pre-positioning base plate; 22. Stacking platform lifting mechanism; 23. Conveying mechanism; 24. Stacking platform; 25. Grabbing arm II; 26. Three-column grabbing motion module; 27. Double loading frame; 28. Yoke column loading mechanism; 29. ​​Yoke column pre-positioning frame; 30. Grabbing arm I; 31. Three-column double loading frame; 32. Three-column loading mechanism; 33. Three-column double pre-positioning frame. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line includes a yoke double-feeding device 1, a yoke gripping device 2, a yoke double pre-positioning device 3, a yoke stacking device 4, a top frame 5, a three-column double pre-positioning device 6, a three-column stacking device 7, a three-column gripping device 8, a three-column double-feeding device 9, a dual-station finished product output device 10, and a base frame 11. The yoke double-feeding device 1 and the yoke double pre-positioning device 3 are connected front to back. The yoke gripping device 2 is connected above the yoke double-feeding device 1 and the yoke double pre-positioning device 3. The upper part is connected to the yoke stacking device 4; the lower part of the yoke double pre-positioning device 3 is connected to the upper left of the base frame 11, and the upper middle part of the base frame 11 is connected to the double-station finished product output device 10; the upper right part of the base frame 11 is connected to the three-column double pre-positioning device 6, the front of the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 is connected to the three-column double feeding device 9, the upper part of the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 and the three-column double feeding device 9 is connected to the three-column gripping device 8, the upper part of the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 is connected to the three-column stacking device 7, and the yoke stacking device 4 and the three-column stacking device 7 are both connected to the top frame 5.

[0035] Specifically, the yoke column double feeding device 1 and the yoke column double pre-positioning device 3 are installed with the front and rear connected to the same center line. The yoke column gripping device 2 grabs and moves the sheet material and places it into the yoke column double pre-positioning device 3. The yoke column stacking device 4 grabs and moves the positioned sheet material and places it into the dual-station finished product output device 10, thus completing the stacking of the yoke column sheet material.

[0036] The three-column double feeding device 9 and the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 are installed together on the same center line. The three-column gripping device 8 picks up the sheet material, moves it and places it on the three-column double pre-positioning device 6. The three-column stacking device 7 picks up the positioned sheet material, moves it and places it on the dual-station finished product output device 10, thus completing the stacking of the three-column sheet material. The yoke double pre-positioning device 3 and the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 are on the same center line and are installed together on the left and right sides of the dual-station finished product output device 10. The entire dual-station iron core automatic stacking production line has a concave shape and a compact structure.

[0037] This invention enables synchronous or asynchronous feeding of two different workstations through a double-feeding device 1 and a triple-feeding device 9; it achieves precise gripping and positioning of the iron cores at two workstations through a gripping device 2, a double-positioning device 3, a double-positioning device 6, and a gripping device 8; and it achieves efficient gripping and stacking of the iron cores at two workstations through a stacking device 4 and a stacking device 7, thereby improving the overall stacking efficiency and accuracy of the iron cores. It also accommodates the stacking of iron cores with different feeding directions. After installation, the automatic stacking production line for the iron cores at two workstations is concave in shape. Compared with a linear distribution, this invention has a compact structure and beautiful appearance, and to a certain extent reduces the floor space and operating space required.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 2 As shown, a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line includes a yoke double-feeding device 1 comprising a double-feeding frame 26, a yoke feeding base plate 13, two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms 27, a yoke feeding lifting mechanism 12, and a yoke double-feeding drive system. The bottom of the yoke feeding lifting mechanism 12 is connected to the bottom of the double-feeding frame 26. The lifting end of the yoke feeding lifting mechanism 12 is connected to the two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms 27 through the yoke feeding base plate 13. The two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms 27 are distributed on the left and right sides, and the two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms 27 are electrically connected to the yoke double-feeding drive system.

[0040] Specifically, the yoke column double feeding device 1 has two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms 27 fixed in parallel on the yoke column feeding base plate 13. The feeding process uses a common set of yoke column double feeding drive system. The yoke column feeding lifting mechanism 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the yoke column feeding base plate 13, so that the two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms 27 can be raised and lowered synchronously, which increases the resource utilization rate and saves feeding time.

[0041] Preferably, the yoke double feeding device 1 further includes a yoke segmentation mechanism 14, which is connected to the upper part of the double feeding frame 26 and is located above the two sets of yoke feeding mechanisms 27.

[0042] Specifically, by setting a yoke column segmenting mechanism 14 corresponding to its position directly above the yoke column feeding mechanism 27, the yoke column feeding and lifting mechanism 12 and the yoke column segmenting mechanism 14 cooperate to achieve segment compensation and ensure the accuracy and continuity of segmentation.

[0043] Preferably, the dual pre-positioning device 3 for the yoke column includes a pre-positioning frame 28 for the yoke column, a pre-positioning base plate 15 for the yoke column, and two sets of pre-positioning mechanisms for the yoke column. The pre-positioning frame 28 for the yoke column is connected to the two sets of pre-positioning mechanisms for the yoke column through the pre-positioning base plate 15, and the pre-positioning frame 28 for the yoke column is connected to the upper left side of the base frame 11.

[0044] Specifically, the yoke double pre-positioning device 3 has two sets of yoke pre-positioning mechanisms fixed side by side on the yoke pre-positioning base plate 15, and the centers of the two sets of yoke pre-positioning mechanisms are aligned with the centers of the two sets of yoke segmentation mechanisms 14.

[0045] Preferably, the yoke gripping device 2 includes a yoke gripping drive system, two sets of yoke gripping motion modules 16, and multiple gripping arms 29. The two sets of yoke gripping motion modules 16 are distributed left and right around the yoke segmentation mechanism 14 and two sets of yoke pre-positioning mechanisms. The yoke gripping motion modules 16 are longitudinally connected to the upper part of the double loading frame 26 and the upper part of the yoke pre-positioning base plate 15. The yoke gripping drive system is laterally connected between the two sets of yoke gripping motion modules 16. The yoke gripping drive system is electrically connected to the multiple gripping arms 29.

[0046] Specifically, the yoke gripping device 2 is driven by a yoke gripping drive system that simultaneously moves multiple gripping arms 29 up and down to grip and release. Two yoke gripping motion modules 16 longitudinally pass through the yoke double loading device 1 and the yoke double pre-positioning device 3, and are fixed on their left and right sides, enabling the yoke gripping device 2 to move longitudinally and horizontally. Through the yoke gripping device 2 and the yoke double pre-positioning device 3, the iron core is accurately gripped and positioned. This results in high work efficiency and a significant reduction in wafer retrieval time.

[0047] Example 3:

[0048] Based on Example 2, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line includes a three-column double-feeding device 9 comprising a three-column double-feeding frame 30, a rotary platform 18, a three-column feeding lifting mechanism 17, and two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31. The bottom of the three-column double-feeding frame 30 is connected to the three-column feeding lifting mechanism 17, and the lifting end of the three-column feeding lifting mechanism 17 is connected to the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31 via the rotary platform 18.

[0049] Specifically, two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31 are fixed on the rotary platform 18. The rotary platform 18 turns the material tray, turns the material, and changes the direction of the material. The three-column feeding lifting mechanism 17 is fixed below the rotary platform 18 to realize the lifting and lowering of the three-column feeding mechanism 31, which increases the resource utilization rate and saves feeding time.

[0050] Preferably, the three-column double-feeding device 9 further includes a three-column segmentation mechanism 19, which is connected to the upper part of the three-column double-feeding frame 30 and is located above the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31.

[0051] Specifically, two sets of three-column segmenting mechanisms 19 are respectively set above the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31. The three-column segmenting mechanisms 19 can automatically adjust their width to keep them aligned with the center and in the same position as the three-column feeding mechanisms 31.

[0052] Preferably, the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 includes a three-column double pre-positioning frame 32, a three-column pre-positioning base plate 20, and two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms. The three-column double pre-positioning frame 32 is connected to the two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms on the three-column pre-positioning base plate 20. The two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms are arranged side by side on the left and right sides. The bottom of the three-column double pre-positioning frame 32 is connected to the upper right side of the base frame 11.

[0053] Specifically, the three-column dual pre-positioning device 6 is located directly behind the three-column dual feeding device 9. It consists of two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms fixed side-by-side on the three-column pre-positioning base plate 20. The centers of the two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms are aligned with the centers of the two sets of three-column sheet-splitting mechanisms 19, respectively. The sheet placement guide rail of the three-column dual pre-positioning device 6 is aligned with the direction of the tray after the three-column feeding mechanism of the three-column dual feeding device 9 has rotated, and is horizontally perpendicular to the tray direction of the yoke-column dual feeding device 1.

[0054] Preferably, the three-column material gripping device 8 includes a three-column material gripping drive system, two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules 25 and multiple gripping arms 24. The two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules 25 are distributed left and right around the three-column segmenting mechanism 19 and the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms 31. The three-column material gripping motion modules 25 are longitudinally connected to the three-column double feeding frame 30 and the three-column prepositioning base plate 20.

[0055] Specifically, the three-column gripping device 8 is driven by a three-column gripping drive system that simultaneously moves multiple gripping arms 24 up and down to grip and release. Two sets of three-column gripping motion modules 25 run longitudinally through the three-column double loading device 9 and the three-column double pre-positioning device 6, and are fixed on their left and right sides, enabling the three-column gripping device 8 to move horizontally. The precise gripping and positioning of the iron core is achieved through the three-column gripping device 8 and the three-column double pre-positioning device 6. This results in high working efficiency and a significant reduction in wafer retrieval time.

[0056] Example 4:

[0057] Based on Example 3, such as Figure 6 As shown, a dual-station automatic stacking production line for iron cores includes a dual-station finished product output device 10 comprising two finished product output devices arranged side by side on the middle of the base frame 11.

[0058] Specifically, the two finished product output devices correspond to the yoke stacking device 4 and the three-column stacking device 7, respectively, which can meet the requirements of independent conveying at a single station and simultaneous conveying at two stations.

[0059] Preferably, the finished product output device includes a stacking platform 23, a conveying mechanism 22, and a stacking platform lifting mechanism 21, which are connected sequentially from top to bottom.

[0060] Specifically, the stacking platform 23 is set on the conveying mechanism 22, and the stacking platform lifting mechanism 21 is fixed directly below the stacking platform 23 and located at the center of the conveying mechanism 22. The dual-station finished product output device 10 can simultaneously convey two stacking platforms 23, or independently convey a single station, making it highly functional.

[0061] Example 5:

[0062] Based on Embodiment 4, a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line is provided, wherein the top of the yoke stacking device 4 and the top of the three-column stacking device 7 are both connected to the top frame 5 via a linear motor; the yoke stacking device 4 includes a yoke stacking frame 1, multiple gripping arms 3, and a width adjustment mechanism 1, with multiple gripping arms 3 connected to the yoke stacking frame 1, and the width adjustment mechanism 1 connected between two adjacent gripping arms 1; the three-column stacking device 7 includes a three-column stacking frame 1, multiple gripping arms 4, and a width adjustment mechanism 2, with multiple gripping arms 4 connected to the three-column stacking frame 1, and the width adjustment mechanism 2 connected between two adjacent gripping arms 4.

[0063] Specifically, the top of the yoke stacking device 4 is fixed to one side inside the top frame 5 via a linear motor. The gripping end is connected to the yoke double pre-positioning device 3. Multiple gripping arms are fixed on the yoke stacking frame 1, and a width adjustment mechanism 1 is provided between the gripping arms 3 to realize the automatic adjustment of the position of each gripping arm 3 to correspond with the yoke sheet material. At the same time, each pair of gripping arms 3 automatically adjusts its width and operates synchronously to ensure the accuracy of the spacing between the upper and lower yoke sheets. The yoke stacking device 4 moves horizontally and grips vertically directly above the yoke double pre-positioning device 3 and the dual-station finished product output device 10.

[0064] The top of the three-column stacking device 7 is fixed to the other side inside the top frame 5 by a linear motor. The gripping end is connected to the three-column double pre-positioning device 6. The three-column stacking device 7 and the yoke stacking device 4 share a linear motor. The three-column stacking device 7 has multiple gripping arms four fixed on the three-column stacking frame one. A width adjustment mechanism two is provided between the gripping arms four to automatically adjust the position of each gripping arm four. The gripping arm direction of the three-column stacking device 7 is horizontal and perpendicular to the gripping arm direction of the yoke stacking device 4. The three-column stacking device 7 moves horizontally and grips vertically directly above the three-column double feeding device 9 and the double-station finished product output device 10. The three-column stacking device 7 and the yoke stacking device 4 are located on the same straight line and run in opposite directions.

[0065] The simultaneous and precise stacking of the yoke stacking device 4 and the three-column stacking device 7 greatly reduces the stacking time and improves the stacking accuracy.

[0066] Example 6:

[0067] Based on Example 5, a stacking method for a dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line includes the following steps:

[0068] The double feeding device 1 of the yoke column feeds the iron core to the target position one. The yoke column grabbing device 2 grabs the iron core at the target position one and places it into the double pre-positioning device 3 of the yoke column. The double pre-positioning device 3 of the yoke column positions the iron core. The stacking device 4 of the yoke column grabs and stacks the positioned iron core, thus completing the stacking of the yoke columns at the two stations.

[0069] The three-column double feeding device 9 feeds the iron core to the target position two. The three-column gripping device 8 grips the iron core at the target position two and places it into the three-column double pre-positioning device 6. The three-column double pre-positioning device 6 positions the iron core. The three-column stacking device 7 grips and stacks the iron core positioned by the three-column double pre-positioning device 6, thus completing the three-column stacking of the two stations.

[0070] After multiple overlapping and repeated stacking of yoke columns and three-column stacks, the dual-station finished product output device 10 independently outputs single-station iron core finished products or simultaneously outputs dual-station iron core finished products.

[0071] Specifically, during feeding, the double-feeding device 1 lowers the material tray to a suitable position, and the yoke feeding mechanism 27 conveys it outward via chain drive to connect with the external material tray. Then, the material tray with stacked pieces is automatically fed inward via chain drive to a predetermined position. It can simultaneously feed four yoke material trays or feed them one by one. The triple-feeding device 9 feeds on the same side as the double-feeding device 1, and the feeding principle is the same. After the material tray is conveyed inward, the triple-feeding mechanism 31 is turned by the rotary platform 18 so that the material trays of the three columns are horizontal and perpendicular to the yoke material trays. After feeding is completed, the yoke feeding lifting mechanism 12 and the triple-feeding lifting mechanism 17 are activated to lift the material tray upward, so that the pieces connect with the slitting mechanism (yoke slitting mechanism 14 and triple-slitting mechanism 19), and the slitting mechanism magnetically suspends multiple pieces of material, completing the slitting of the yoke and the three columns. During gripping, the yoke gripping device 2 and the triple-gripping device... 8. Each component moves horizontally above the slitting mechanism via its motion module. The corresponding gripping arm moves downward to grab the sheet material from the slitting mechanism, then moves horizontally to the pre-positioning mechanism. The gripping arm lowers the sheet material, and the yoke double pre-positioning device 3 and the three-column double pre-positioning device 6 position the sheet material, preparing for the next step. During stacking, the yoke stacking device and the three-column stacking device operate interactively via linear motors. First, the gripping arm of the yoke stacking device grabs the sheet material from the yoke pre-positioning device, and the two pairs of gripping arms automatically adjust their width. Simultaneously, it moves horizontally to the dual-station finished product output device to place the yoke sheet material on the stacking platform. Then, the gripping arm of the three-column stacking device grabs the sheet material from the three-column pre-positioning device, and the gripping arm automatically adjusts its width. Simultaneously, it moves horizontally to the dual-station finished product output device to place the three-column sheet material on the stacking platform, completing the core stacking.

[0072] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that if terms such as "front," "inside," or "right" indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, it does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention.

[0073] The above embodiments are merely illustrative examples of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention. Any designs that are the same as or similar to the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line, characterized in that: The device includes a double-feeding device for yoke pillars (1), a gripping device for yoke pillars (2), a double-positioning device for yoke pillars (3), a stacking device for yoke pillars (4), a top frame (5), a double-positioning device for three pillars (6), a stacking device for three pillars (7), a gripping device for three pillars (8), a double-feeding device for three pillars (9), a dual-station finished product output device (10), and a base frame (11). The double-feeding device for yoke pillars (1) and the double-positioning device for yoke pillars (3) are connected front to back. The gripping device for yoke pillars (2) is connected above the double-feeding device for yoke pillars (1) and the stacking device for yoke pillars (3) is connected above the double-positioning device for yoke pillars (3). The bottom of the base frame (11) is connected to the upper left side of the double pre-positioning device (3) of the yoke column, and the double-station finished product output device (10) is connected to the upper middle part of the base frame (11); the top right side of the base frame (11) is connected to the three-column double pre-positioning device (6), the front of the three-column double pre-positioning device (6) is connected to the three-column double feeding device (9), the top of the three-column double pre-positioning device (6) and the three-column double feeding device (9) is connected to the three-column gripping device (8), the top of the three-column double pre-positioning device (6) is connected to the three-column stacking device (7), and the top frame (5) is connected to both the yoke stacking device (4) and the three-column stacking device (7). The yoke column double feeding device (1) includes a double feeding frame (26), a yoke column feeding base plate (13), two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms (27), a yoke column feeding lifting mechanism (12), and a yoke column double feeding drive system. The bottom of the yoke column feeding lifting mechanism (12) is connected to the bottom of the double feeding frame (26). The lifting end of the yoke column feeding lifting mechanism (12) is connected to the two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms (27) through the yoke column feeding base plate (13). The two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms (27) are arranged side by side on the left and right sides. The two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms (27) are electrically connected to the yoke column double feeding drive system. The yoke column double pre-positioning device (3) includes a yoke column pre-positioning frame (28), a yoke column pre-positioning base plate (15), and two sets of yoke column pre-positioning mechanisms. The yoke column pre-positioning frame (28) is connected to the two sets of yoke column pre-positioning mechanisms through the yoke column pre-positioning base plate (15). The yoke column pre-positioning frame (28) is connected to the upper left side of the base frame (11). The three-column double-feeding device (9) includes a three-column double-feeding frame (30), a rotary platform (18), a three-column feeding lifting mechanism (17), and two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms (31). The bottom of the three-column double-feeding frame (30) is connected to the three-column feeding lifting mechanism (17). The lifting end of the three-column feeding lifting mechanism (17) is connected to the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms (31) through the rotary platform (18). The three-column double pre-positioning device (6) includes a three-column double pre-positioning frame (32), a three-column pre-positioning base plate (20), and two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms. The three-column double pre-positioning frame (32) is connected to the two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms on the three-column pre-positioning base plate (20). The two sets of three-column pre-positioning mechanisms are arranged side by side on the left and right. The bottom of the three-column double pre-positioning frame (32) is connected to the upper right side of the base frame (11).

2. The dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The yoke column double feeding device (1) also includes a yoke column segmentation mechanism (14), which is connected to the upper part of the double feeding frame (26) and is located above the two sets of yoke column feeding mechanisms (27).

3. The dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The yoke gripping device (2) includes a yoke gripping drive system, two sets of yoke gripping motion modules (16) and multiple gripping arms (29). The two sets of yoke gripping motion modules (16) are distributed left and right around the yoke segmentation mechanism (14) and two sets of yoke prepositioning mechanisms. The yoke gripping motion modules (16) are longitudinally connected to the top of the double loading frame (26) and the top of the yoke prepositioning base plate (15). The yoke gripping drive system is transversely connected between the two sets of yoke gripping motion modules (16). The yoke gripping drive system is electrically connected to multiple gripping arms (29).

4. The dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The three-column double-feeding device (9) also includes a three-column segmentation mechanism (19), which is connected to the upper part of the three-column double-feeding frame (30) and is located above the two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms (31).

5. The dual-station automatic iron core stacking production line as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The three-column material gripping device (8) includes a three-column material gripping drive system, two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules (25) and multiple gripping arms (24). The two sets of three-column material gripping motion modules (25) are distributed left and right around the three-column segmentation mechanism (19) and two sets of three-column feeding mechanisms (31). The three-column material gripping motion modules (25) are longitudinally connected to the three-column double feeding frame (30) and the three-column prepositioning base plate (20).

6. A stacking method based on the dual-station automatic core stacking production line according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: The double feeding device (1) feeds the iron core to the target position one. The yoke gripping device (2) grabs the iron core at the target position one and places it into the double pre-positioning device (3). The double pre-positioning device (3) positions the iron core. The stacking device (4) grabs and stacks the positioned iron core to complete the stacking of the yokes at the two stations. The three-column double feeding device (9) feeds the iron core to the target position two. The three-column gripping device (8) grabs the iron core at the target position two and places it into the three-column double pre-positioning device (6). The three-column double pre-positioning device (6) positions the iron core. The three-column stacking device (7) grabs and stacks the iron core positioned by the three-column double pre-positioning device (6), thus completing the three-column stacking of the two stations. After the yoke stack and the three-column stack are repeatedly overlapped, the single-station iron core finished product is output independently by the dual-station finished product output device (10) or the dual-station iron core finished product is output simultaneously.

Citation Information

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