A quick wire stripping device for power construction

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of power construction technology and discloses a rapid cable stripping device for power construction. The device includes a carrier box, on which are mounted a protective layer stripping component and an insulation layer stripping component. The protective layer stripping component is used to strip the protective layer, and the insulation layer stripping component is used to strip the insulation layer. This invention uses stripping blades on a stripping wheel to create pre-cut notches in the protective layer, preventing the cable core from bursting before actual stripping. During actual stripping, the pre-cut notches easily tear the protective layer, effectively improving the stability and convenience of cable stripping. The stripping wheel allows workers to control the insertion depth of the stripping blades according to the thickness of the protective layer, preventing damage to the cable core. A separation platform automatically separates the protective layer from the insulation layer, while simultaneously increasing the spacing between the insulation layers, facilitating subsequent insulation stripping and improving stripping efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power construction technology, specifically, to a rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction. Background Technology

[0002] Power construction is an indispensable part of power system construction, involving the installation, commissioning, and operation of power equipment and facilities. With increasing electricity demand and technological advancements, the technical requirements for power construction are constantly rising. Power construction typically involves laying and connecting cables. When connecting cables, it is necessary to strip away the protective layers, insulation layers, and other protective layers to expose the conductors and connect them together. Previously, this step was generally performed manually by workers; however, with the development of automated equipment, some wire stripping machines can now complete the cable stripping process.

[0003] For example, the cable quick stripping device (application number CN202410988192.5) and the power construction wire quick stripping device (application number CN201711004244.7) can both strip the protective layer of cables. However, these devices all suffer from poor stripping effect and are prone to damaging the wire core. Furthermore, cables generally have multiple protective layers, so a single stripping structure cannot strip cables with multiple layers, limiting its applicability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rapid wire stripping device for power construction, which solves the problems of poor stripping effect and easy damage to the wire core in existing equipment.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction, comprising a carrier box, wherein a protective layer stripping component and an insulation layer stripping component are provided on the carrier box, the protective layer stripping component is used to strip the protective layer, and the insulation layer stripping component is used to strip the insulation layer.

[0006] The protective layer peeling assembly includes a peeling bracket, on which a first bracket and a second bracket are mounted. A set of traction wheels is mounted on the second bracket, and a set of adjusting wheels is mounted on the first bracket. The traction wheels include two conveying wheels, and the adjusting wheels include a bearing wheel and a peeling wheel. Each peeling wheel includes two symmetrically arranged peeling wheel units, an adjusting shaft, and elastic peeling plates. The peeling wheel units are rotatably connected to the first bracket, and the adjusting shaft is threadedly connected to the first bracket and rotatably connected to the elastic peeling plates. A synchronous shaft is mounted on the peeling wheel units, and the elastic peeling plates are slidably connected to the synchronous shaft. The two elastic peeling plates... A stripping disc is formed by contact, and multiple stripping blades and locking bolts are installed on the stripping disc. The locking bolts are used to lock the stripping blades, which press against the protective layer to form a pre-cut. The two conveyor wheels are driven by reverse transmission belts, and the bearing wheel and stripping wheel are driven by adjacent conveyor wheels by transmission belts in the same direction. A conveyor motor is installed on the second bracket, and the conveyor motor is connected to the conveyor wheel. The protective layer stripping assembly also includes a separation platform installed on the stripping bracket. The separation platform is frustoconical and has multiple separation channels. The end of the separation channel near the traction wheel is provided with an interlocking conical surface.

[0007] To better realize the present invention, the protective layer peeling assembly further includes a cutting bracket, a slider slidably connected to the cutting bracket, a cutting handle slidably connected to the slider, a return spring provided between the cutting handle and the slider, and a cutting blade head provided at one end of the slider.

[0008] To better realize the present invention, an elastic telescopic rod is further provided between the peeling bracket and the first bracket, and an adjusting screw is provided between the peeling bracket and the second bracket. The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the second bracket and threadedly connected to the peeling bracket.

[0009] To better realize the present invention, further, when the traction wheel transmits power to the adjusting wheel through the same direction transmission belt, the speed of the adjusting wheel is less than that of the traction wheel.

[0010] To better realize the present invention, a guide block is further installed on the separation stage.

[0011] To better realize the present invention, the insulation layer stripping assembly further includes a stripping motor, a stripping screw mounted on the stripping motor, a ring-cutting disc threadedly connected to the stripping screw, a guide shaft mounted on the ring-cutting disc, and the guide shaft slidably connected in the separation stage; the ring-cutting disc is provided with a plurality of stripping holes, and an electric heating coil and a ring-cutting unit are provided on the stripping holes.

[0012] To better realize the present invention, the girdling unit further includes a girdling gear ring, a girdling slice, and a first fixing pin. The girdling gear ring is rotatably connected to the girdling disc, the first fixing pin is fixedly connected to the girdling disc, and a second fixing pin is fixedly connected to the girdling slice. The girdling slice is provided with a sliding groove and a girdling blade. The second fixing pin is rotatably connected to the girdling gear ring, and the girdling slice slides on the sliding groove. An adjusting gear ring and a transmission gear are rotatably connected to the girdling disc. The transmission gear meshes with the girdling gear ring and the adjusting gear ring respectively. A girdling handle is installed on the adjusting gear ring.

[0013] To better realize the present invention, the annular slice is further provided with a decomposition blade, which is arranged perpendicular to the annular cutting blade.

[0014] To better realize the present invention, the carrier box further includes a carrier box body and a box cover, the carrier box body is provided with casters, and the box cover is provided with a first collection hopper and a second collection hopper.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The present invention opens a pre-cut opening in the protective layer by the stripping blade on the stripping wheel, so that the wire core of the cable will not burst before the actual stripping. During the actual stripping, the protective layer can be easily torn due to the setting of the pre-cut opening; effectively improving the stability and convenience of cable stripping.

[0017] (2) The present invention is equipped with a stripping wheel, which allows the operator to rotate the two adjusting shafts according to the thickness of the protective layer, thereby controlling the depth of the stripping blade inserted into the protective layer, preventing the stripping blade from damaging the wire core, and making it more applicable;

[0018] (3) By setting a separation platform, the present invention enables the protective layer and the insulating layer to separate automatically, while increasing the spacing between the insulating layers to facilitate the subsequent peeling process of the insulating layer and improve the peeling efficiency.

[0019] (4) By setting up a ring-stripping unit and an electric heating coil, the present invention can easily remove the insulating layer while reducing the shearing pressure of the ring-cutting unit, thereby improving the peeling efficiency and peeling quality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective layer peeling assembly.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 2A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stripping wheel structure.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling wheel unit and the elastic peeling plate structure.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic stripping plate and wire stripping blade.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the separation stage and guide block structure.

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the insulation layer stripping assembly structure Figure 1 .

[0029] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the insulation layer stripping assembly structure Figure 2 .

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the girdling unit structure.

[0031] Figure 12 This is an exploded view of the girdling unit structure.

[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of a ring slice structure.

[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the cable stripped.

[0034] Wherein: 2-Protective layer stripping assembly; 3-Insulation layer stripping assembly; 4-Cable; 101-Bearing box; 102-Universal wheel; 103-Box cover; 104-First collection hopper; 105-Second collection hopper; 201-Cutting bracket; 202-Cutting handle; 203-Reset spring; 204-Slider; 205-Cutting blade; 206-Stripping bracket; 207-Elastic telescopic rod; 208-Adjusting screw; 209-First bracket; 210-Second bracket; 211-Bearing wheel; 212-Conveyor motor; 213-Conveyor wheel; 214-Same-direction drive belt; 215-Reverse-direction drive belt; 216-Stripping wheel unit; 217-Wire stripping blade; 2 18-Elastic peeling plate; 219-Adjusting shaft; 220-Locking bolt; 221-Synchronous shaft; 222-Separation channel; 223-Separation platform; 224-Matching conical surface; 225-Guide block; 301-Peeling motor; 302-Peeling screw; 303-Circumferential cutting disc; 304-Guide shaft; 305-Adjusting gear ring; 306-Circumferential cutting handle; 307-Electric heating coil; 308-Transmission gear; 309-Circumferential cutting gear ring; 310-Circumferential cutting slice; 311-First fixing pin; 312-Second fixing pin; 313-Slide groove; 314-Circumferential cutting blade; 315-Disassembly blade; 401-Protective layer; 402-Insulation layer; 403-Wire core; 404-Pre-cut end. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] This embodiment provides a rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction, specifically as follows: Figures 1-8As shown, the device includes a carrier box, on which a protective layer peeling assembly 2 and an insulation layer peeling assembly 3 are provided. The protective layer peeling assembly 2 is used to peel off the protective layer 401, and the insulation layer peeling assembly 3 is used to peel off the insulation layer 402.

[0039] The protective layer peeling assembly 2 includes a peeling bracket 206, on which a first bracket 209 and a second bracket 210 are mounted. A set of traction wheels is mounted on the second bracket 210, and a set of adjusting wheels is mounted on the first bracket 209. The traction wheels include two conveying wheels 213, and the adjusting wheels include a bearing wheel 211 and a peeling wheel. The peeling wheel includes two symmetrically arranged peeling wheel units 216, an adjusting shaft 219, and elastic peeling plates 218. The peeling wheel units 216 are rotatably connected to the first bracket 209, and the adjusting shaft 219 is threadedly connected to the first bracket 209. The adjusting shaft 219 is rotatably connected to the elastic peeling plates 218. A synchronous shaft 221 is mounted on the peeling wheel units 216, and the elastic peeling plates 218 are slidably connected to the synchronous shaft 221. The two elastic peeling plates 218 abut against... A stripping disc is formed by contact, on which multiple stripping blades 217 and locking bolts 220 are installed. The locking bolts 220 are used to lock the stripping blades 217, which press against the protective layer 401 to form a pre-cut slit 404. The two conveyor wheels 213 are driven by reverse transmission belts 215, and the bearing wheel 211 and the stripping wheel are driven by adjacent conveyor wheels 213 by co-directional transmission belts 214. A conveyor motor 212 is installed on the second bracket 210, and the conveyor motor 212 is connected to the conveyor wheels 213. The protective layer stripping assembly 2 also includes a separation platform 223 installed on the stripping bracket 206. The separation platform 223 is frustoconical and has multiple separation channels 222. The end of the separation channel 222 near the traction wheel is provided with an engaging conical surface 224. The two conveyor wheels 213 are provided with an anti-slip rubber layer, while the bearing wheel 211 and the stripping wheel are not.

[0040] When the wire core 403 needs to be stripped from the cable 4, the two stripping wheel units 216 are rotated according to the thickness of the protective layer 401. The adjusting shaft 219 begins to squeeze the elastic stripping plate 218, thereby changing the thickness of the stripping disc, which in turn changes the diameter of the glass disc, adjusting the depth to which the stripping blade 217 inserts into the protective layer 401. Then, the conveyor motor 212 is started, driving the conveyor wheel 213. The conveyor wheel 213, through the same-direction drive belt 214 and the opposite-direction drive belt 215, synchronously drives the remaining conveyor wheels 213, the support wheel 211, and the stripping wheel. At this time, the two conveyor wheels 213 rotate in opposite directions, and the support wheel 211 rotates in opposite directions to the stripping wheel. The support wheel 211 and the connected conveyor wheel 213 rotate in the same direction, inserting the cable 4 between the support wheel 211 and the stripping wheel. The cable 4 is then conveyed to the conveyor wheel 213. At the same time, multiple wire stripping blades 217 sequentially make pre-cut notches 404 on the protective layer 401, and then the cable 4 is further conveyed to the separation table 223 by the conveyor wheel 213. When the cable 4 is delivered to the separation table 223, the insulation layer 402 carrying the wire core 403 begins to accumulate on the mating cone surface 224, and then inserts into the separation channel 222, while the protective layer 401 continuously cracks from the pre-cut notches 404, thereby separating the protective layer 401 from the insulation layer 402, and diffusion also occurs between the insulation layers 402. Afterwards, the insulation layer stripping assembly 3 processes the diffused insulation layer 402 separately to obtain the exposed wire core 403.

[0041] By setting a stripping wheel, the operator can rotate two adjusting shafts 219 according to the thickness of the protective layer 401, thereby controlling the depth to which the stripping blade 217 inserts into the protective layer 401, preventing the stripping blade 217 from damaging the wire core 403, thus improving applicability; by setting a separation platform 223, the protective layer 401 and the insulation layer 402 are automatically separated, and the spacing between the insulation layers 402 is increased, which facilitates the subsequent stripping process of the insulation layer 402 and improves the stripping efficiency.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] This embodiment further expands upon the above embodiment regarding the protective layer peeling component 2, specifically as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the protective layer peeling assembly 2 also includes a cutting bracket 201, a slider 204 is slidably connected to the cutting bracket 201, a cutting handle 202 is slidably connected to the slider 204, a return spring 203 is provided between the cutting handle 202 and the slider 204, and a cutting blade 205 is provided at one end of the slider 204.

[0044] When the stripped length of cable 4 matches the expected length, the operator presses the cutting handle 202, causing it to overcome the spring force of the return spring 203 and approach cable 4. At this point, the cutting head 205 is inserted into the protective layer 401. The operator then pushes the cutting handle 202, causing the slider 204 to slide along the track on the cutting bracket 201, allowing the cutting head 205 to perform a circumferential cut on the protective layer 401. This ensures that the subsequently stripped protective layer 401 is completely separated from the unstripped protective layer 401, and that the cut is clean. After the protective layer 401 is circumferentially cut, the conveyor wheel 213 begins to convey only the protective layer 401. The insulation layer 402 and the wire core 403 will not continue to be conveyed due to the feed roller or manual limit.

[0045] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0046] Example 3:

[0047] This embodiment further extends the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figure 3 As shown, an elastic telescopic rod 207 is provided between the peeling bracket 206 and the first bracket 209, and an adjusting screw 208 is provided between the peeling bracket 206 and the second bracket 210. The adjusting screw 208 is rotatably connected to the second bracket 210 and threadedly connected to the peeling bracket 206.

[0048] Under the action of the elastic telescopic rod 207, both the peeling wheel and the bearing wheel 211 are pressed on the protective layer 401. By rotating and adjusting the adjusting screw 208, the conveying wheel 213 is made to press tightly against the protective layer 401. With the help of the anti-slip rubber layer on the conveying wheel 213, the traction force at the conveying wheel 213 is greater than that at the bearing wheel 211. At the same time, the protective layer 401 can move towards the separation table 223, ensuring that the protective layer 401 cracks along the pre-cut opening 404.

[0049] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0050] Example 4:

[0051] This embodiment further extends the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figure 3 As shown, when the traction wheel transmits power to the adjusting wheel through the same-direction transmission belt 214, the speed of the adjusting wheel is less than that of the traction wheel.

[0052] By adjusting the transmission ratio, the rotational speed of the stripping wheel is lower than that of the conveying wheel 213, thereby allowing relative sliding between the protective layer 401 and the stripping wheel. When the wire stripping blade 217 is inserted into the protective layer 401, the sliding of the cable 4 causes the length of the pre-cut opening 404 to be greater than the width of the wire stripping blade 217. In other words, by lengthening the pre-cut opening 404, the distance between the two pre-cut openings 404 is shortened, which facilitates the subsequent cracking of the protective layer 401 along the pre-cut opening 404 and improves work efficiency.

[0053] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0054] Example 5:

[0055] This embodiment further extends the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 8 As shown, a guide block 225 is installed on the separation platform 223. By setting the guide block 225, the protective layer 401 is supported by the guide block 225 after it cracks, so that the protective layer 401 can be guided to move downwards for easy collection.

[0056] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0057] Example 6:

[0058] This embodiment further expands the insulation layer peeling assembly 3 based on the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figures 9-14 As shown, the insulation layer stripping assembly 3 includes a stripping motor 301, a stripping screw 302 mounted on the stripping motor 301, a ring-cutting disc 303 threadedly connected to the stripping screw 302, a guide shaft 304 mounted on the ring-cutting disc 303, and the guide shaft 304 slidably connected in the separation table 223; the ring-cutting disc 303 is provided with a plurality of stripping holes, and an electric heating coil 307 and a ring-cutting unit are provided on the stripping holes.

[0059] After the insulation layer 402 passes through the separation channel 222, it continues to pass through the stripping hole. When the protective layer 401 stops peeling, the stripping motor 301 is started, causing the stripping motor 301 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, causing the stripping screw 302 to rotate. This drives the guide shaft 304 to drive the ring-cutting disc 303 to move back and forth along the axis. At this time, the electric heating coil 307 begins to heat the insulation layer 402. Then the ring-cutting disc 303 returns to the end of its stroke closest to the separation table 223, and then the ring-stripping unit is started to peel off the insulation layer 402.

[0060] By setting the electric heating coil 307, the insulation layer 402 can be heated and softened evenly, which facilitates the subsequent peeling of the insulation layer 402.

[0061] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0062] Example 7:

[0063] This embodiment further expands the girdling unit based on the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figure 11 , Figure 13 As shown, the girdling unit includes a girdling gear ring 309, a girdling slice 310, and a first fixing pin 311. The girdling gear ring 309 is rotatably connected to the girdling disc 303, and the first fixing pin 311 is fixedly connected to the girdling disc 303. A second fixing pin 312 is fixedly connected to the girdling slice 310. The girdling slice 310 is provided with a sliding groove 313 and a girdling blade 314. The second fixing pin 312 is rotatably connected to the girdling gear ring 309, and the girdling slice 310 slides on the sliding groove 313. An adjusting gear ring 305 and a transmission gear 308 are rotatably connected to the girdling disc 303. The transmission gear 308 meshes with the girdling gear ring 309 and the adjusting gear ring 305 respectively. A girdling handle 306 is installed on the adjusting gear ring 305.

[0064] When starting the girdling unit, the operator manually moves the girdling handle 306. At this time, the adjusting gear ring 305 starts to drive all the transmission gears 308 to rotate. The transmission gears 308 drive the girdling gear ring 309 to rotate. When the girdling gear ring 309 rotates, it drives the second fixing pin 312. The second fixing pin 312 causes the ring slice 310 to move. Since the first fixing pin 311 slides in the slide groove 313, the ring slice 310 begins to retract (the retracted state is as follows). Figure 12 As shown in the diagram, the circumferential cutting blade 314 begins to cut the insulation layer 402, but does not further compress the wire core 403. Then, the stripping motor 301 drives the circumferential cutting disc 303 away from the separation table 223. Therefore, the multiple circumferential cutting blades 310, which are in a retracted state, can push the softened insulation layer 402 out of the wire core 403, exposing the end of the wire core 403 and completing the stripping. Afterward, the circumferential cutting handle 306 is turned in the opposite direction, and the multiple circumferential cutting blades 310 can be opened.

[0065] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0066] Example 8:

[0067] This embodiment further extends the above embodiment, specifically as follows: Figure 13 As shown, the annular slice 310 is provided with a decomposition blade 315, which is perpendicular to the annular cutting blade 314.

[0068] Because of the decomposition blade 315, when the ring cutter 310 closes, not only does the ring cutter 314 cut the insulation layer 402, but the decomposition blade 315 is also pressed into the insulation layer 402. As the ring cutter disc 303 moves, the decomposition blade 315 will also peel the softened insulation layer 402 into multiple strips, reducing the difficulty for the ring cutter 310 to push the softened insulation layer 402.

[0069] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0070] Example 9:

[0071] This embodiment further expands the carrier box based on the above embodiments, specifically as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the carrier box includes a carrier box body 101 and a box cover 103. The carrier box body 101 is provided with casters 102, and the box cover 103 is provided with a first collection hopper 104 and a second collection hopper 105.

[0072] After the protective layer 401 is peeled off, it falls into the first collection hopper 104 and is then collected in the carrier box 101; while the peeled insulation layer 402 falls into the second collection hopper 105 and is then collected in the carrier box 101, thus preventing the protective layer 401 and the insulation layer 402 from falling off randomly, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, and avoiding pollution.

[0073] The other parts of this embodiment are the same as those in the above embodiments, and will not be described again.

[0074] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications or equivalent changes made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction, characterized in that: Includes a carrier box, on which a protective layer peeling assembly (2) and an insulation layer peeling assembly (3) are provided. The protective layer peeling assembly (2) is used to peel off the protective layer (401), and the insulation layer peeling assembly (3) is used to peel off the insulation layer (402). The protective layer peeling assembly (2) includes a peeling bracket (206), on which a first bracket (209) and a second bracket (210) are mounted. A set of traction wheels is mounted on the second bracket (210), and a set of adjusting wheels is mounted on the first bracket (209). The traction wheels include two conveying wheels (213), and the adjusting wheels include a bearing wheel (211) and a peeling wheel. The peeling wheel includes two symmetrically arranged peeling wheel units (216), an adjusting shaft (219), and an elastic peeling plate (218). The peeling wheel units (216) are rotatably connected to the first bracket (209), and the adjusting shaft (219) is threadedly connected to the first bracket (209). The adjusting shaft (219) is rotatably connected to the elastic peeling plate (218). A synchronous shaft (221) is installed, and an elastic stripping plate (218) is slidably connected to the synchronous shaft (221). Two elastic stripping plates (218) abut against each other to form a stripping disc. Multiple wire stripping blades (217) and locking bolts (220) are installed on the stripping disc. The locking bolts (220) are used to lock the wire stripping blades (217). The wire stripping blades (217) press against the protective layer (401) to form a pre-cut (404). The two conveying wheels (213) are driven by a reverse transmission belt (215). The bearing wheel (211) and the stripping wheel are driven by the adjacent conveying wheel (213) by a same-direction transmission belt (214). A conveying motor (212) is installed on the second bracket (210). The conveying motor (212) is connected to the conveying wheel (213) in a drive connection. The protective layer peeling assembly (2) also includes a separation platform (223) installed on the peeling bracket (206). The separation platform (223) is frustoconical and has multiple separation channels (222). The end of the separation channel (222) near the traction wheel is provided with a fitting conical surface (224). The insulation stripping assembly (3) includes a stripping motor (301), a stripping screw (302) is mounted on the stripping motor (301), a ring-cutting disc (303) is threaded onto the stripping screw (302), a guide shaft (304) is mounted on the ring-cutting disc (303), and the guide shaft (304) is slidably connected in the separation table (223); the ring-cutting disc (303) is provided with a plurality of stripping holes, and an electric heating coil (307) and a ring-cutting unit are provided on the stripping holes; The girdling unit includes a girdling gear ring (309), a girdling slice (310), and a first fixing pin (311). The girdling gear ring (309) is rotatably connected to the girdling disc (303), and the first fixing pin (311) is fixedly connected to the girdling disc (303). The girdling slice (310) is fixedly connected to a second fixing pin (312). The girdling slice (310) is provided with a sliding groove (313) and a girdling blade (314). The second fixing pin (312) is rotatably connected to the girdling gear ring (309), and the girdling slice (310) slides on the sliding groove (313). The girdling disc (303) is rotatably connected to an adjusting gear ring (305) and a transmission gear (308). The transmission gear (308) meshes with the girdling gear ring (309) and the adjusting gear ring (305) respectively. The adjusting gear ring (305) is equipped with a girdling handle (306).

2. The rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer peeling assembly (2) also includes a cutting bracket (201), a slider (204) is slidably connected to the cutting bracket (201), a cutting handle (202) is slidably connected to the slider (204), a return spring (203) is provided between the cutting handle (202) and the slider (204), and a cutting blade (205) is provided at one end of the slider (204).

3. The rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic telescopic rod (207) is provided between the peeling bracket (206) and the first bracket (209), and an adjusting screw (208) is provided between the peeling bracket (206) and the second bracket (210). The adjusting screw (208) is rotatably connected to the second bracket (210), and the adjusting screw (208) is threadedly connected to the peeling bracket (206).

4. The rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the traction wheel transmits power to the adjusting wheel through the same-direction transmission belt (214), the speed of the adjusting wheel is less than that of the traction wheel.

5. A rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (225) is installed on the separation stage (223).

6. The rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring cutter (310) is provided with a decomposition blade (315), which is perpendicular to the ring cutter (314).

7. A rapid wire laying and stripping device for power construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The carrier box includes a carrier box body (101) and a box cover (103). The carrier box body (101) is provided with casters (102), and the box cover (103) is provided with a first collection hopper (104) and a second collection hopper (105).

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