Plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function
By designing multi-stage filtration functions and cleaning components in the plasma organic exhaust gas purifier, the problems caused by dust during the cleaning process are solved, dust collection and high cleanliness of the filter are achieved, and the operation efficiency and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510203050.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing plasma exhaust gas purification device will produce dust when cleaning the filter plate, causing dust to be unable to be collected, affecting the cleanliness of the filter plate and may adhere to other parts, increasing wear.
A plasma organic exhaust gas purifier with multi-stage filtration function is designed, with built-in cleaning components, including a driving motor, reciprocating screw, movable plate, cleaning plate and breathable dust bag. Through the coordinated work of these components, the cleaning of the filter mesh and the collection of dust are achieved.
It effectively avoids dust during the cleaning process, realizes the collection and centralized cleaning of dust, reduces the risk of dust dissipation and attachment to parts, and improves the cleanliness of the filter and the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119680301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plasma organic waste gas purification, and in particular to a plasma organic waste gas purifier with a multi-stage filtering function. Background Art
[0002] Plasma chemistry is an interdisciplinary subject involving high-energy physics, discharge physics, discharge chemistry, reaction engineering, high-voltage pulse technology and other fields. Using plasma to treat various pollutants has become one of the hot research topics at home and abroad. Compared with other pollution control technologies, plasma method has the characteristics of short treatment process, high efficiency, low energy consumption and wide application range. Plasma can be used to treat waste gas, wastewater, solid waste, sludge and even radioactive waste. When low-temperature plasma is used to decompose gaseous pollutants, high-energy electrons in the plasma play a decisive role.
[0003] For example, the low-temperature plasma waste gas purification device and purification method with publication number CN117180909A, by setting a cleaning structure, when the waste gas reaches the inside of the device body during use, it will first be filtered through the filter plate, and large particles will adhere to the surface of the filter plate. After the filter plate has been used for a certain period of time, the output is made through the motor, so that the motor drives the shaft to rotate. When the shaft rotates, it will drive the wheel and the drive belt to rotate, so that the threaded rods on both sides can rotate synchronously. When the threaded rods rotate, they will drive the mounting plate and the scraper block on the right side of the control block to move, so that the scraper block can remove the filter plate surface. The dirt on the surface is scraped off to avoid clogging of the filter plate. However, in actual use, the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by moving the scraper. During the cleaning process, the dust on the filter plate will be scraped off, which will cause dust. After the dust is generated, the cleaned dust cannot be collected, and the dust will remain inside the device body, which will affect the cleanliness of the filter plate in the future. If dust is generated during the cleaning process, the dust will float everywhere and may adhere to the outside of other parts, causing the parts to become dirty and increasing the wear caused by the operation of the parts. There are certain usage defects.
[0004] Therefore, we proposed a plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtration function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a plasma organic waste gas purifier with a multi-stage filtering function to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the surface of the filter plate is cleaned by moving a scraper block. During the cleaning process, the dust on the filter plate will be scraped off, causing dust. After the dust is generated, the cleaned dust cannot be collected, and the dust will remain inside the device body, which will affect the cleanliness of the filter plate in the future. If dust is generated during the cleaning process, the dust will float everywhere and may adhere to the outside of other components, causing the components to be dirty and increasing the wear caused by the operation of the components.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a plasma organic waste gas purifier with a multi-stage filtering function, comprising a shell, a plasma generator is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a gas collecting hood is arranged on one side of the plasma generator, an activated carbon filter layer is fixedly installed on one side of the shell at the gas collecting hood, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on one side of the shell at the activated carbon filter layer; Also includes: A cleaning assembly is arranged inside the housing and on one side of the filter screen, and the cleaning assembly includes a fixing frame; A fixed frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the shell, and a limit rod is fixedly installed on one side of the reciprocating screw rod inside the shell, and at the same time, a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the outer side of the limit rod is slidably connected to the limit block, and a movable plate is fixedly installed between the movable block and the limit block; A cleaning plate is arranged on one side of the movable plate close to the filter screen, and bristles are arranged on one side of the cleaning plate. A first pulley is fixedly installed on the outside of the output end of the driving motor, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the reciprocating screw rod and the limit rod inside the outer shell. At the same time, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the outer shell and is fixedly installed with a second pulley, and the second pulley is rotatably connected to the first pulley through a belt.
[0007] Preferably, a shell is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the movable plate, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the upper part of the shell, and positioning strips are symmetrically installed inside the rotating sleeve, while positioning grooves are symmetrically opened outside the rotating shaft, and the positioning strips are slidably connected to the positioning grooves.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating sleeve can move outside the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating sleeve to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the lower outer part of the rotating sleeve, and a connecting shaft is connected to an inner side of the shell, and a second bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, and a cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate on one side of the shell, and a fixed cover is fixedly installed inside the cylinder, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the cylinder and the fixed cover, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper inner part of the fixed cover, and a third bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft away from the shell, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the third bevel gear is meshingly connected to the fourth bevel gear, and a rotating leaf is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate faster.
[0011] Preferably, a telescopic tube is connected through the top of the cylinder, and a mounting tube is connected to the top of the telescopic tube, and the mounting tube is connected through the shell, and a breathable dust bag is detachably connected to one end of the mounting tube away from the telescopic tube.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust can be passed into the breathable dust collecting bag for collection.
[0013] Preferably, connecting pipes are symmetrically connected on both sides of the cylinder, and a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe, and the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the movable plate. At the same time, a connecting hose is connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the cylinder, and an air intake hood is connected to the end of the connecting hose away from the connecting pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, dust can be collected.
[0015] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly installed on one side of the outer side of the two air inlet hoods, and a movable rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting ring, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the movable plate, and a mounting block is symmetrically installed on the top of the movable plate on one side of the connecting pipe, and a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of the two mounting blocks, and a mounting rod is fixedly installed on one end of the moving rod, and a rack is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting rod, and a rotating gear is fixedly installed on the outer lower part of the movable rod, and the rotating gear is meshingly connected to the rack.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the movable rod can drive the active rod to rotate, so that the air intake hood can rotate.
[0017] Preferably, guide plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate inside the shell, and a guide groove is opened through one side of the guide plate, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the end of the movable rod away from the mounting rod, and a column is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, and the column is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving rod can move left and right while moving up and down.
[0019] Preferably, a connecting plate is symmetrically installed on the top of the cleaning plate, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two moving rods, and a fixed block is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable plate close to the cleaning plate, and a guide rod is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks, and moving blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the two moving blocks are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning plate can be reciprocated back and forth to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function is provided with a cleaning component on one side of the inner shell, so that the waste gas can be filtered while being purified, and when the filter is cleaned, dust can be avoided during the cleaning process, and the cleaned dust can be collected, which is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning and avoids dust from being dispersed and attached to the outside of other components; 1. A cleaning component is provided on one side of the inner part of the outer shell. The exhaust gas can enter the inner part of the outer shell through the left side of the outer shell. The exhaust gas is filtered in multiple stages through the filter screen and the activated carbon filter layer. Then, the exhaust gas enters the plasma generator through the gas collecting hood for purification. The filter screen needs to be cleaned after long-term use. When cleaning the filter screen, the drive motor is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, which can drive the movable block to move back and forth, so as to drive the movable plate to move up and down. During the movement of the movable plate, the limit block is driven to slide on the limit rod for limiting, so that the cleaning plate can be driven to move up and down, and the filter screen is cleaned by the bristles on the cleaning plate. While the drive motor is running, the first pulley and the second pulley can be used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. After the rotating shaft rotates, the positioning bar and the positioning groove can be used to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate. The movable plate can drive the rotating sleeve to move during the movement, and the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can drive the connecting shaft to rotate. After the connecting shaft rotates, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the operation of the driving motor can accelerate the transmission of the rotating rod, thereby forming a negative pressure state inside the cylinder. The dust generated during the cleaning process can enter the cylinder through the air intake hood and the connecting pipe. Under the rotation of the rotating blades, the exhaust gas can enter the breathable dust collecting bag through the telescopic pipe and the mounting pipe for collection. The cleaning component can filter the exhaust gas while purifying it. When cleaning the filter, dust can be avoided during the cleaning process. The cleaned dust can be collected to facilitate subsequent centralized cleaning and avoid dust dispersion and attachment to the outside of other parts. 2. The movable plate can drive the column on the mounting frame to slide inside the guide groove during the up and down reciprocating movement. The column can drive the moving rod to move back and forth through the sliding connection with the guide groove. The reciprocating movement of the moving rod can drive the rack on the mounting rod to rotate back and forth. After the reciprocating movement of the rack, the movable rod can be driven to rotate back and forth through the meshing rotating gear, and then the air intake hood can be driven to rotate back and forth, so that the air intake hood can be expanded. The air suction range can be fully absorbed, and the dust collection efficiency can be improved; 3. During the up and down reciprocating movement of the movable plate, the two moving rods can reciprocate back and forth. The moving rod can drive the cleaning plate to reciprocate back and forth through the connecting plate. During the movement, the cleaning plate drives the moving block to slide on the guide rod to guide the movement of the movable plate. Then, the movable plate reciprocates up and down to drive the cleaning plate to clean the filter up and down. At the same time, the cleaning plate can reciprocate back and forth, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate can continuously move back and forth to avoid the bristles from bending due to the movement of the bristles in the same direction. The reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate back and forth can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate and improve its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area E in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1, shell; 101, plasma generator; 102, gas collecting cover; 103, activated carbon filter layer; 104, filter; 2, cleaning assembly; 201, fixed frame; 202, driving motor; 203, reciprocating screw rod; 204, limit rod; 205, movable block; 206, limit block; 207, movable plate; 2071, cleaning plate; 208, rotating shaft; 209, first pulley; 210, second pulley; 211, shell; 212, rotating sleeve; 213, positioning strip; 214, positioning groove; 215, first bevel gear; 216, connecting shaft; 217, second bevel gear; 218, cylinder; 219, fixed hood; 220, rotating rod; 221, third bevel gear; 222, fourth bevel gear; 223, rotating blade; 224, telescopic tube; 225, mounting tube; 226, breathable dust bag; 227, connecting tube; 228, positioning frame; 229, connecting hose; 230, air inlet hood; 231, mounting ring; 232, movable rod; 233, mounting block; 234, moving rod; 235, mounting rod; 236, rack; 237, rotating gear; 238, mounting frame; 239, column; 2391, guide plate; 2392, guide groove; 240, connecting plate; 241, fixed block; 242, guide rod; 243, moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a plasma organic waste gas purifier with a multi-stage filtering function, comprising a shell 1, a plasma generator 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1, and a gas collecting cover 102 is arranged on one side of the plasma generator 101, and an activated carbon filter layer 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the gas collecting cover 102 inside the shell 1, and a filter screen 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the activated carbon filter layer 103 inside the shell 1; Also includes: The cleaning assembly 2 is arranged inside the housing 1 and located on one side of the filter screen 104. The cleaning assembly 2 includes a fixing frame 201; A fixed frame 201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the housing 1, a driving motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 201, and the output end of the driving motor 202 passes through the fixed frame 201 and is fixedly mounted with a reciprocating screw rod 203, and the reciprocating screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the housing 1, and a limiting rod 204 is fixedly mounted on one side of the reciprocating screw rod 203 inside the housing 1, and a movable block 205 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 203, and a limiting block 206 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod 204, and a movable plate 207 is fixedly mounted between the movable block 205 and the limiting block 206; A cleaning plate 2071 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 207 close to the filter screen 104, and bristles are arranged on one side of the cleaning plate 2071. A first pulley 209 is fixedly installed on the outside of the output end of the driving motor 202, and a rotating shaft 208 is rotatably connected between the reciprocating screw rod 203 and the limiting rod 204 inside the housing 1, and a second pulley 210 is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft 208 through the housing 1, and the second pulley 210 is rotatably connected to the first pulley 209 through a belt; A housing 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the movable plate 207, and a rotating sleeve 212 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the housing 211, and positioning bars 213 are symmetrically installed inside the rotating sleeve 212, and positioning grooves 214 are symmetrically opened on the outside of the rotating shaft 208, and the positioning bars 213 are slidably connected to the positioning grooves 214; A first bevel gear 215 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer part of the rotating sleeve 212, and a connecting shaft 216 is connected to one side of the inner part of the shell 211, and a second bevel gear 217 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft 216, and the first bevel gear 215 is meshed with the second bevel gear 217, and a cylinder 218 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate 207 on one side of the shell 211, and a fixed cover 219 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder 218, and the connecting shaft 216 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 218 and the fixed cover 219, and a rotating rod 220 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fixed cover 219, and a third bevel gear 221 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting shaft 216 away from the shell 211, and a fourth bevel gear 222 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating rod 220, and the third bevel gear 221 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 222, and a rotating leaf 223 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating rod 220; A telescopic tube 224 is connected through the top of the cylinder 218, and a mounting tube 225 is connected to the top of the telescopic tube 224, and the mounting tube 225 is connected through the housing 1, and a breathable dust bag 226 is detachably connected to the end of the mounting tube 225 away from the telescopic tube 224; Connecting pipes 227 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the cylinder 218, and a positioning frame 228 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe 227, and the positioning frame 228 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 207. At the same time, a connecting hose 229 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 227 away from the cylinder 218, and an air intake hood 230 is connected to the end of the connecting hose 229 away from the connecting pipe 227.
[0026] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a cleaning component 2 is provided on one side of the inner part of the outer shell 1, and the exhaust gas can enter the inner part of the outer shell 1 through the left side of the outer shell 1, and the exhaust gas is filtered in multiple stages through the filter 104 and the activated carbon filter layer 103, and then the exhaust gas enters the inner part of the plasma generator 101 through the gas collecting cover 102 for purification. After long-term use, the filter 104 needs to be cleaned. When cleaning the filter 104, the drive motor 202 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 203 to rotate, which can drive the movable block 205 to move back and forth, so that the movable plate 207 is driven to move up and down. During the movement of the movable plate 207, the limit block 206 is driven to slide on the limit rod 204 for limit, so that the cleaning plate 2071 can be driven to move up and down, and the filter screen 104 can be cleaned by the bristles on the cleaning plate 2071. While the driving motor 202 is running, the first pulley 209 and the second pulley 210 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate. After the rotating shaft 208 rotates, the positioning bar 213 and the positioning groove 214 can be used to drive the rotating sleeve 212 to rotate. During the movement of the movable plate 207, the movable plate 2071 can be driven to move up and down, and the filter screen 104 can be cleaned by the bristles on the cleaning plate 2071. The rotating sleeve 212 moves together, and the meshing of the first bevel gear 215 and the second bevel gear 217 can drive the connecting shaft 216 to rotate. After the connecting shaft 216 rotates, the third bevel gear 221 and the fourth bevel gear 222 can drive the rotating rod 220 to rotate. The diameter of the first pulley 209 is greater than the diameter of the second pulley 210, and the diameter of the first bevel gear 215 is greater than the diameter of the second bevel gear 217, so that the operation of the driving motor 202 can accelerate the transmission of the rotating rod 220, thereby forming a negative pressure state inside the cylinder 218. The dust generated during the cleaning process can enter the cylinder 218 through the air intake hood 230 and the connecting pipe 227. Under the rotation of the rotating blade 223, the exhaust gas can enter the breathable dust collecting bag 226 through the telescopic tube 224 and the mounting tube 225 for collection. The cleaning component 2 can filter the exhaust gas while purifying it. When the filter 104 is cleaned, dust can be avoided during the cleaning process. The cleaned dust can be collected to facilitate subsequent centralized cleaning and avoid dust dispersion and attachment to the outside of other components.
[0027] A mounting ring 231 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the two air inlet covers 230, and a movable rod 232 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting ring 231, and the movable rod 232 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 207, and a mounting block 233 is symmetrically installed on the top of the movable plate 207 on one side of the connecting pipe 227, and a moving rod 234 is slidably connected inside the two mounting blocks 233, and a mounting rod 235 is fixedly installed on one end of the moving rod 234, and a rack 236 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting rod 235, and a rotating gear 237 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable rod 232, and the rotating gear 237 is meshed and connected with the rack 236; Guide plates 2391 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate 207 inside the shell 1, and a guide groove 2392 is penetrated through one side of the guide plate 2391, and a mounting frame 238 is fixedly installed on the end of the movable rod 234 away from the mounting rod 235, and a column 239 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 238, and the column 239 is slidably connected to the guide groove 2392.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Figure 2-Figure 5 and Figure 7-Figure 8 As shown, the movable plate 207 can drive the column 239 on the mounting frame 238 to slide inside the guide groove 2392 during the up and down reciprocating movement. The column 239 can drive the movable rod 234 to move back and forth through the sliding connection with the guide groove 2392. The reciprocating movement of the movable rod 234 can drive the rack 236 on the mounting rod 235 to rotate reciprocatingly. After the reciprocating movement of the rack 236, the movable rod 232 can be driven to rotate reciprocatingly by meshing with the rotating gear 237, and then the air intake hood 230 can be driven to rotate reciprocatingly, so that the suction range of the air intake hood 230 can be expanded, and then the dust can be fully absorbed, thereby improving the dust collection efficiency.
[0029] A connecting plate 240 is symmetrically installed on the top of the cleaning plate 2071, and the two connecting plates 240 are fixedly connected to the two moving rods 234 respectively, and a fixed block 241 is symmetrically installed on one side of the movable plate 207 close to the cleaning plate 2071, and a guide rod 242 is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 241, and a moving block 243 is symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 242, and the two moving blocks 243 are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 2071.
[0030] Embodiment 3: Figure 2-Figure 4 and Fig. 9As shown, the two moving rods 234 can move back and forth during the up and down reciprocating movement of the movable plate 207. The moving rods 234 can drive the cleaning plate 2071 to move back and forth through the connecting plate 240. During the movement, the cleaning plate 2071 drives the moving block 243 to slide on the guide rod 242 to guide the movement of the movable plate 207. Then, the movable plate 207 moves back and forth to drive the cleaning plate 2071 to clean the filter 104 up and down. At the same time, the cleaning plate 2071 can move back and forth, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate 2071 can move back and forth continuously, avoiding the bristles from moving in the same direction and causing the bristles to bend, and the reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate 2071 back and forth can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 2071, thereby improving practicality.
[0031] Working principle: When using the plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtration function, first, according to Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the exhaust gas can enter the interior of the housing 1 through the left side of the housing 1, and the exhaust gas is filtered in multiple stages through the filter 104 and the activated carbon filter layer 103. After that, the exhaust gas enters the plasma generator 101 through the gas collecting cover 102 for purification. In the process of generating plasma, the instantaneous high energy generated by the high-frequency discharge of the plasma generator 101 is enough to open the chemical energy of these harmful gas molecules and decompose them into single atoms or harmless molecules; the plasma contains a large number of high-energy electrons, positive and negative ions, excited particles and free radicals with strong oxidizing properties. The active particles collide and combine with some odor molecules, and under the action of the electric field, the odor molecules are in an excited state. When the energy obtained by the odor molecules is greater than the combination of their molecular bond energy, the chemical bonds of the odor molecules are broken and directly decomposed into single atoms to form harmless gas molecules. At the same time, a large amount of active radicals such as OH, HO2, O and highly gasifiable O3 are generated, which react chemically with harmful gas molecules to eventually generate harmless products. After long-term use, the filter 104 needs to be cleaned. When cleaning the filter 104, the drive motor 202 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 203 to rotate, which can drive the movable block 205 to move back and forth, so as to drive the movable plate 207 to move up and down. During the movement of the movable plate 207, the limit block 206 is driven to slide on the limit rod 204 for limiting, so that the cleaning plate 2071 can be driven to move up and down, and the filter 104 is cleaned by the bristles on the cleaning plate 2071. While the drive motor 202 is running, the first pulley 209 and the second pulley 210 can cooperate to drive the rotating shaft 208 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 208 After the rotation, the cooperation between the positioning strip 213 and the positioning groove 214 can drive the rotating sleeve 212 to rotate. During the movement of the movable plate 207, the rotating sleeve 212 can be driven to move together. The meshing of the first bevel gear 215 and the second bevel gear 217 can drive the connecting shaft 216 to rotate. After the connecting shaft 216 rotates, the third bevel gear 221 and the fourth bevel gear 222 can drive the rotating rod 220 to rotate, so that the operation of the driving motor 202 can accelerate the transmission of the rotating rod 220, thereby forming a negative pressure state inside the cylinder 218. The dust generated during the cleaning process can enter the cylinder 218 through the air intake hood 230 and the connecting pipe 227. Under the rotation of the rotating blade 223, the exhaust gas can enter the breathable dust bag 226 through the telescopic pipe 224 and the mounting pipe 225 for collection; The movable plate 207 can drive the column 239 on the mounting frame 238 to slide inside the guide groove 2392 during the up and down reciprocating movement. The column 239 can drive the moving rod 234 to move back and forth through the sliding connection with the guide groove 2392. The reciprocating movement of the moving rod 234 can drive the rack 236 on the mounting rod 235 to reciprocate. After the reciprocating movement of the rack 236, the movable rod 232 can be driven to reciprocate by meshing with the rotating gear 237, and then the air intake hood 230 can be driven to reciprocate, so that the air suction range of the air intake hood 230 can be expanded, so that the dust can be fully absorbed. During the up and down reciprocating movement of the movable plate 207, the two moving rods 234 can reciprocate back and forth, and the moving rod 234 can drive the cleaning plate 2071 to reciprocate back and forth through the connecting plate 240. During the movement, the cleaning plate 2071 drives the moving block 243 to slide on the guide rod 242 to guide the movement of the movable plate 207. Then, the movable plate 207 reciprocates up and down to drive the cleaning plate 2071 to clean the filter 104 up and down. At the same time, the cleaning plate 2071 can reciprocate back and forth, so that the bristles on the cleaning plate 2071 can continuously move back and forth to avoid the bristles from moving in the same direction and causing the bristles to bend, and the reciprocating movement of the cleaning plate 2071 back and forth can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning plate 2071.
[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plasma organic waste gas purifier with a multi-stage filtering function, comprising a housing (1), a plasma generator (101) being fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1), a gas collecting hood (102) being arranged on one side of the plasma generator (101), an activated carbon filter layer (103) being fixedly mounted on one side of the gas collecting hood (102) in the housing (1), and a filter screen (104) being fixedly mounted on one side of the activated carbon filter layer (103) in the housing (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A cleaning component (2) is arranged inside the housing (1) and located on one side of the filter screen (104), the cleaning component (2) comprising a fixing frame (201); A fixed frame (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the housing (1); a driving motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (201); an output end of the driving motor (202) passes through the fixed frame (201) and is fixedly mounted with a reciprocating screw rod (203); the reciprocating screw rod (203) is rotatably connected to the housing (1); a limiting rod (204) is fixedly mounted on one side of the reciprocating screw rod (203) inside the housing (1); a movable block (205) is threadedly connected to one side of the reciprocating screw rod (203); and a limiting block (206) is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting rod (204); and a movable plate (207) is fixedly mounted between the movable block (205) and the limiting block (206); A cleaning plate (2071) is arranged on a side of the movable plate (207) close to the filter screen (104), and bristles are arranged on one side of the cleaning plate (2071). A first pulley (209) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the output end of the drive motor (202), and a rotating shaft (208) is rotatably connected between the reciprocating screw rod (203) and the limit rod (204) inside the housing (1). At the same time, the top end of the rotating shaft (208) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly mounted with a second pulley (210), and the second pulley (210) is rotatably connected to the first pulley (209) via a belt.
2. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtration function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A shell (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the movable plate (207), and a rotating sleeve (212) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the shell (211), and positioning strips (213) are symmetrically mounted inside the rotating sleeve (212), while positioning grooves (214) are symmetrically provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (208), and the positioning strips (213) are slidably connected to the positioning grooves (214).
3. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first bevel gear (215) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer portion of the rotating sleeve (212), and a connecting shaft (216) is connected to one side of the inner portion of the housing (211), and a second bevel gear (217) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (216), and the first bevel gear (215) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (217), and a cylinder (218) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (207) on one side of the housing (211), and a fixed cover (219) is fixedly mounted inside the cylinder (218), and the The connecting shaft (216) is rotatably connected to the cylinder (218) and the fixed cover (219); a rotating rod (220) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fixed cover (219); a third bevel gear (221) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (216) away from the housing (211); a fourth bevel gear (222) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod (220); the third bevel gear (221) is meshingly connected to the fourth bevel gear (222); and a rotating blade (223) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rotating rod (220).
4. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A telescopic tube (224) is connected through the top of the cylinder (218), and a mounting tube (225) is connected to the top of the telescopic tube (224), and the mounting tube (225) is connected through the housing (1), and a breathable dust bag (226) is detachably connected to one end of the mounting tube (225) away from the telescopic tube (224).
5. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The two sides of the cylinder (218) are symmetrically penetrated by connecting pipes (227), and a positioning frame (228) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipe (227), and the positioning frame (228) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (207). At the same time, one end of the connecting pipe (227) away from the cylinder (218) is penetrated by a connecting hose (229), and one end of the connecting hose (229) away from the connecting pipe (227) is penetrated by an air intake cover (230).
6. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A mounting ring (231) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the two air inlet covers (230), and a movable rod (232) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting ring (231), and the movable rod (232) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (207), and a mounting block (233) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the movable plate (207) on one side of the connecting pipe (227), and a moving rod (234) is slidably connected inside the two mounting blocks (233), and a mounting rod (235) is fixedly mounted on one end of the moving rod (234), and a rack (236) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting rod (235), and a rotating gear (237) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable rod (232), and the rotating gear (237) is meshingly connected to the rack (236).
7. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Guide plates (2391) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate (207) inside the housing (1), and a guide groove (2392) is penetrated through one side of the guide plate (2391). A mounting frame (238) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable rod (234) away from the mounting rod (235), and a column rod (239) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (238), and the column rod (239) is slidably connected to the guide groove (2392).
8. The plasma organic waste gas purifier with multi-stage filtering function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (240) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the cleaning plate (2071), and the two connecting plates (240) are respectively fixedly connected to the two moving rods (234), and a fixed block (241) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the movable plate (207) close to the cleaning plate (2071), and a guide rod (242) is fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks (241), and a moving block (243) is symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (242), and the two moving blocks (243) are both fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (2071).
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