Railway port freight yard train number identification system and method
By designing a car number identification system for freight yards at railway ports, using camera modules and pre-trained car number identification model, the problem that the existing system cannot correctly identify blocked or missing car number information, real-time completeness judgment and completion of car number information is achieved, and the accuracy of the identification is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411743219.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle number identification system cannot correctly identify obscured or missing railway truck number information, resulting in misidentification or missing information.
A railway port car number identification system is designed, including a vehicle number identification unit, a positioning data acquisition unit and an intelligent control host processing unit. The system obtains real-time images of railway trucks through the camera module, extracts vehicle number and appearance information, and uses the pre-trained vehicle number identification model to complete the incomplete vehicle number information.
Real-time completeness judgment and completion of railway truck number information is achieved, the generation of missing truck number information is avoided, the occurrence of invalid information is reduced, and the accuracy of vehicle number identification is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN119693928A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of freight car identification, and in particular to a railway port freight yard vehicle number identification system and method. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous improvement of the development speed of my country's railways, the demand for railway freight is growing, and the number of freight trains is also increasing year by year. In order to quickly identify the information of the arrival train and the departure train, the train number is often marked on the railway freight car to distinguish different railway freight cars. The train number is equivalent to the identity number of the railway freight car. By identifying the train number, the main information of the current railway freight car can be quickly known. However, due to the different loading of railway freight cars and the differences in the travel paths, the train number information of railway freight cars will be blocked or missing due to cargo pollution, driving stains, etc. after a period of driving, affecting the normal identification of the train number. In addition, the stop time of some port stations is very short, and it is impossible to clean and complete the missing or blocked train numbers in time. This makes it difficult for railway freight cars with blocked or missing train numbers to be identified by the existing train number recognition system or misidentification occurs, and the missing information is recognized as complete information. It can be seen that the existing train number recognition system has the problem of being unable to correctly identify the blocked or missing train number information. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system and method, so as to solve the problem that the existing vehicle number recognition system cannot correctly recognize the situation where the vehicle number information is blocked or missing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system, the system comprising: a vehicle number recognition unit, a positioning data acquisition unit and an intelligent control host processing unit; The vehicle number recognition unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard and send the vehicle number information to the intelligent control host processing unit, and is also used to obtain the appearance information of the railway freight car and send the appearance information to the intelligent control host processing unit; A positioning data acquisition unit, used to obtain first positioning information of a railway freight car in the railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard, and send the first positioning information to the intelligent control host processing unit; The intelligent control host processing unit is used to judge the integrity of the vehicle number information, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information when the vehicle number information is complete; and is also used to complete the incomplete vehicle number information according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information when the vehicle number information is incomplete, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the completed vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0005] Optionally, the vehicle number recognition unit includes: a camera module, a railway freight car recognition module and a data storage module; The camera module is used to obtain a real-time image of the railway freight car and send the real-time image to the railway freight car identification module; The railway freight car identification module is used to extract the appearance information and the vehicle number information of the railway freight car according to the real-time image of the railway freight car, and send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the quality control host processing unit, and is also used to send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the data storage module; The data storage module is used to store the vehicle number information and the appearance information.
[0006] Optionally, the intelligent control host processing unit includes: an information judgment module, a data fusion processing module and a vehicle number information processing module; The information judgment module is used to compare and judge the vehicle number information with a preset vehicle number template. When the vehicle number information matches the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be complete vehicle number information. When the vehicle number information does not match the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be incomplete vehicle number information. The vehicle number information judged to be complete vehicle number information is sent to the data fusion processing module, and the vehicle number information judged to be incomplete vehicle number information is sent to the vehicle number information processing module; The vehicle number information processing module is used to store a pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, take the shape information and the incomplete vehicle number information as input data, output the completed vehicle number information through the pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, and is also used to read the vehicle number information and the shape information stored in the data storage module, and use the vehicle number information and the shape information to construct a training set to iteratively update the vehicle number recognition model; The data fusion processing module is used to generate railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0007] Optionally, the system further comprises a data acquisition unit; The data acquisition unit is used to collect the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard.
[0008] Optionally, the vehicle number recognition unit further includes: a container recognition module and a fill light module; The container identification module is used to identify the container number information of the container; The positioning data acquisition unit is also used to obtain the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the container number information of the container; The container identification module is further used to generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information; The fill light module is used to fill light on the acquired object when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires an image.
[0009] Optionally, the intelligent control host processing unit further includes: a crane control module; The crane control module is used to read the crane's operating information and operating parameters in the data acquisition unit, and read the container identification information in the container identification module, and is also used to generate crane control information based on the operating information, the operating parameters and the container identification information.
[0010] Optionally, the system further includes a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the intelligent control host processing unit further includes: a data transmission module; The data transmission module is used to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The vehicle-mounted terminal is used to generate crane container loading and unloading task information according to the crane control information.
[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for identifying vehicle numbers in a railway port freight yard, the method comprising: The vehicle number identification unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard, and the appearance information of the railway freight car is obtained; Using the positioning data acquisition unit to obtain the first positioning information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard; The integrity of the vehicle number information is judged by the intelligent control host processing unit, and when the vehicle number information is complete, the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information; when the vehicle number information is incomplete, the incomplete vehicle number information is supplemented according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information, and the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the supplemented vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0012] Optionally, the method further includes: Collecting the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard through the data acquisition unit; Identify the container number information through the vehicle number identification unit; The positioning data acquisition unit is used to acquire the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires the container number information of the container; Generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information by a container identification module; The intelligent control host processing unit reads the working information and working parameters of the crane in the data acquisition unit, and reads the container identification information in the container identification module, and generates the crane control information according to the working information, the working parameters and the container identification information; Using the intelligent control host processing unit to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The crane container loading and unloading task information is generated by the vehicle-mounted terminal according to the crane control information.
[0013] Beneficial effects: The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system provided by the present invention obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard through the vehicle number recognition unit, and sends the vehicle number information to the intelligent control host processing unit, and simultaneously obtains the appearance information of the railway freight car, and sends the appearance information to the intelligent control host processing unit; obtains the first positioning information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard through the positioning data acquisition unit when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard, and sends the first positioning information to the intelligent control host processing unit; judges the integrity of the vehicle number information through the intelligent control host processing unit, and generates the railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information when the vehicle number information is complete, and is also used for When the vehicle number information is incomplete, the incomplete vehicle number information is completed according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information, and the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the completed vehicle number information and the first positioning information; when the vehicle number of the railway freight car is identified by the system, the integrity of the vehicle number can be judged in real time, and the corresponding railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information will be generated only after the vehicle number information is judged to be complete. When it is judged that the vehicle number information is incomplete, the trained vehicle number recognition model will be used to complete the vehicle number information, and then the corresponding railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information will be generated using the completed vehicle number information, thereby avoiding the missing vehicle number information from appearing in the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information and reducing the generation of invalid information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for identifying vehicle numbers in a railway port freight yard according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "one" or "one" do not indicate quantity restrictions, but indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship also changes accordingly.
[0017] See also Figure 1 , the embodiment of the present application provides a railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system, the system comprising: a vehicle number recognition unit, a positioning data acquisition unit and an intelligent control host processing unit; The vehicle number recognition unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard and send the vehicle number information to the intelligent control host processing unit, and is also used to obtain the appearance information of the railway freight car and send the appearance information to the intelligent control host processing unit; A positioning data acquisition unit, used for acquiring first positioning information of a railway freight car in a railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard, and sending the first positioning information to the intelligent control host processing unit; The intelligent control host processing unit is used to judge the integrity of the vehicle number information, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information when the vehicle number information is complete; and is also used to complete the incomplete vehicle number information according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information when the vehicle number information is incomplete, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the completed vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0018] Optionally, the vehicle number recognition unit includes: a camera module, a railway freight car recognition module and a data storage module; The camera module is used to obtain a real-time image of the railway freight car and send the real-time image to the railway freight car identification module; The railway freight car identification module is used to extract the appearance information and the vehicle number information of the railway freight car according to the real-time image of the railway freight car, and send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the quality control host processing unit, and is also used to send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the data storage module; The data storage module is used to store the vehicle number information and the appearance information.
[0019] Optionally, the intelligent control host processing unit includes: an information judgment module, a data fusion processing module and a vehicle number information processing module; The information judgment module is used to compare and judge the vehicle number information with a preset vehicle number template. When the vehicle number information matches the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be complete vehicle number information. When the vehicle number information does not match the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be incomplete vehicle number information. The vehicle number information judged to be complete vehicle number information is sent to the data fusion processing module, and the vehicle number information judged to be incomplete vehicle number information is sent to the vehicle number information processing module; The vehicle number information processing module is used to store a pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, take the shape information and the incomplete vehicle number information as input data, output the completed vehicle number information through the pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, and is also used to read the vehicle number information and the shape information stored in the data storage module, and use the vehicle number information and the shape information to construct a training set to iteratively update the vehicle number recognition model; The data fusion processing module is used to generate railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0020] Optionally, the system further comprises a data acquisition unit; The data acquisition unit is used to collect the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard.
[0021] Optionally, the vehicle number recognition unit further includes: a container recognition module and a fill light module; The container identification module is used to identify the container number information of the container; The positioning data acquisition unit is also used to obtain the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the container number information of the container; The container identification module is further used to generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information; The fill light module is used to fill light on the acquired object when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires an image.
[0022] Optionally, the intelligent control host processing unit further includes: a crane control module; The crane control module is used to read the crane's operating information and operating parameters in the data acquisition unit, and read the container identification information in the container identification module, and is also used to generate crane control information based on the operating information, the operating parameters and the container identification information.
[0023] Optionally, the system further includes a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the intelligent control host processing unit further includes: a data transmission module; The data transmission module is used to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The vehicle-mounted terminal is used to generate crane container loading and unloading task information according to the crane control information.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for identifying vehicle numbers in a railway port freight yard, the method comprising: The vehicle number identification unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard, and the appearance information of the railway freight car is obtained; Using the positioning data acquisition unit to obtain the first positioning information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard; The integrity of the vehicle number information is judged by the intelligent control host processing unit, and when the vehicle number information is complete, the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information; when the vehicle number information is incomplete, the incomplete vehicle number information is supplemented according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information, and the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the supplemented vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
[0025] Optionally, the method further includes: Collecting the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard through the data acquisition unit; Identify the container number information through the vehicle number identification unit; The positioning data acquisition unit is used to acquire the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires the container number information of the container; Generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information by a container identification module; The intelligent control host processing unit reads the working information and working parameters of the crane in the data acquisition unit, and reads the container identification information in the container identification module, and generates the crane control information according to the working information, the working parameters and the container identification information; Using the intelligent control host processing unit to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The crane container loading and unloading task information is generated by the vehicle-mounted terminal according to the crane control information.
[0026] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system, characterized in that: The system includes: a vehicle number recognition unit, a positioning data acquisition unit and an intelligent control host processing unit; The vehicle number recognition unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard and send the vehicle number information to the intelligent control host processing unit, and is also used to obtain the appearance information of the railway freight car and send the appearance information to the intelligent control host processing unit; A positioning data acquisition unit, used for acquiring first positioning information of a railway freight car in a railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard, and sending the first positioning information to the intelligent control host processing unit; The intelligent control host processing unit is used to judge the integrity of the vehicle number information, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information when the vehicle number information is complete; and is also used to complete the incomplete vehicle number information according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information when the vehicle number information is incomplete, and generate the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the completed vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
2. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vehicle number recognition unit includes: a camera module, a railway freight car recognition module and a data storage module; The camera module is used to obtain a real-time image of the railway freight car and send the real-time image to the railway freight car identification module; The railway freight car identification module is used to extract the appearance information and the vehicle number information of the railway freight car according to the real-time image of the railway freight car, and send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the quality control host processing unit, and is also used to send the appearance information and the vehicle number information to the data storage module; The data storage module is used to store the vehicle number information and the appearance information.
3. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The intelligent control host processing unit includes: an information judgment module, a data fusion processing module and a vehicle number information processing module; The information judgment module is used to compare and judge the vehicle number information with a preset vehicle number template. When the vehicle number information matches the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be complete vehicle number information. When the vehicle number information does not match the preset vehicle number template, the current vehicle number information is judged to be incomplete vehicle number information. The vehicle number information judged to be complete vehicle number information is sent to the data fusion processing module, and the vehicle number information judged to be incomplete vehicle number information is sent to the vehicle number information processing module; The vehicle number information processing module is used to store a pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, take the shape information and the incomplete vehicle number information as input data, output the completed vehicle number information through the pre-trained vehicle number recognition model, and is also used to read the vehicle number information and the shape information stored in the data storage module, and use the vehicle number information and the shape information to construct a training set to iteratively update the vehicle number recognition model; The data fusion processing module is used to generate railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
4. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The system also includes a data acquisition unit; The data acquisition unit is used to collect the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard.
5. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vehicle number recognition unit also includes: a container recognition module and a fill light module; The container identification module is used to identify the container number information of the container; The positioning data acquisition unit is also used to obtain the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the container number information of the container; The container identification module is further used to generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information; The fill light module is used to fill light on the acquired object when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires an image.
6. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 4-5 is characterized in that: The intelligent control host processing unit also includes: a crane control module; The crane control module is used to read the crane's operating information and operating parameters in the data acquisition unit, and read the container identification information in the container identification module, and is also used to generate crane control information based on the operating information, the operating parameters and the container identification information.
7. The railway port freight yard vehicle number recognition system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The system also includes a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the intelligent control host processing unit also includes: a data transmission module; The data transmission module is used to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The vehicle-mounted terminal is used to generate crane container loading and unloading task information according to the crane control information.
8. A method for identifying vehicle numbers in a railway port freight yard, characterized in that: The method comprises: The vehicle number identification unit is used to obtain the vehicle number information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard, and the appearance information of the railway freight car is obtained; Using the positioning data acquisition unit to obtain the first positioning information of the railway freight car in the railway port freight yard when the vehicle number recognition unit obtains the vehicle number information of the railway freight yard in the railway port freight yard; The integrity of the vehicle number information is judged by the intelligent control host processing unit, and when the vehicle number information is complete, the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the vehicle number information and the first positioning information; when the vehicle number information is incomplete, the incomplete vehicle number information is supplemented according to the incomplete vehicle number information and the appearance information, and the railway port freight yard vehicle number identification information is generated according to the supplemented vehicle number information and the first positioning information.
9. A method for identifying vehicle numbers in a railway port freight yard according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Collecting the working information and working parameters of the crane in the railway port freight yard through the data acquisition unit; Identify the container number information through the vehicle number identification unit; The positioning data acquisition unit is used to acquire the second positioning information of the container when the vehicle number recognition unit acquires the container number information of the container; Generate container identification information according to the container number information and the second positioning information by a container identification module; The intelligent control host processing unit reads the working information and working parameters of the crane in the data acquisition unit, and reads the container identification information in the container identification module, and generates the crane control information according to the working information, the working parameters and the container identification information; Using the intelligent control host processing unit to send the crane control information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in the crane; The crane container loading and unloading task information is generated by the vehicle-mounted terminal according to the crane control information.