Primary and secondary fusion looped network switch control equipment
By designing high-performance main control module, switch control module, protection measurement module and primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control equipment of display and operation module, the existing equipment has solved the problems of weak control logic and data processing capabilities and limited communication capabilities, and the efficient power distribution and system performance of the ring network cabinet have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510036792.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing primary and secondary converged ring network switch control equipment has relatively weak control logic and data processing capabilities and limited communication capabilities, which leads to insufficient information interaction with the superior system, making it difficult to meet the technical requirements of the integrated fusion of primary equipment (loop) and secondary equipment (loop), which in turn affects the overall performance and reliability of the system.
A secondary integrated ring network switch control device is designed, including a main control module, a switch control module, a protection measurement module and a display and operation module. The main control module adopts high-performance central processing unit and advanced algorithmic computing technology, is responsible for the control logic and data processing of the overall device, and supports a variety of communication protocols to realize real-time information interaction with the superior system. The switch control module is responsible for controlling the opening and closing of the electrical switch and realizing the high integration of the primary and secondary loops in the physical structure. The protection measurement module conducts real-time monitoring and fault protection of electrical parameters in the ring cabinet. The display and operation module provides device status display and operation interface to achieve comprehensive monitoring and flexible operation of device status.
By improving the control logic and data processing capabilities of the equipment and enhancing communication capabilities, the high integration of the primary loop and the secondary loop at the information level, and combining the switching control module to integrate the loop in the physical structure, the distribution performance of the ring cabinet and the overall performance and reliability of the system are improved.
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Figure CN119696183A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of ring network cabinet control technology, and specifically to a primary-secondary integrated ring network switch control device. Background Art
[0002] A ring main unit is a group of electrical transmission and distribution equipment (high-voltage switchgear) installed in a metal or non-metallic insulating cabinet or made into an assembled interval ring main unit. Its core part uses load switches and fuses. It has the advantages of simple structure, small size, low price, improved power supply parameters and performance, and power supply safety. It is widely used in distribution stations and box-type substations in load centers such as urban residential areas, high-rise buildings, large public buildings, factories and enterprises.
[0003] The primary and secondary integrated ring network switchgear is a power system equipment that integrates switchgear, protection equipment, measuring equipment, control equipment and communication equipment. It is used for automatic control and protection of distribution systems to ensure the stability and reliability of power supply. The primary and secondary integrated ring network switch control equipment is a control system designed for this type of switchgear, which is responsible for real-time monitoring, control and protection of the switchgear.
[0004] Although the existing primary-secondary integrated ring network switch control equipment has improved the automation level and operation efficiency of the distribution system to a certain extent, there are still some shortcomings. For example, the control logic and data processing capabilities of the existing equipment are relatively weak, and the communication capabilities are limited, resulting in insufficient information interaction with the superior system. It is difficult to meet the technical requirements for the integration of primary equipment (loops) and secondary equipment (loops), which in turn affects the overall performance and reliability of the system. Summary of the invention
[0005] To this end, the present application provides a primary-secondary integrated ring network switch control device to solve the problem that the control logic and data processing capabilities of the existing equipment in the prior art are relatively weak, and the communication capabilities are limited, resulting in insufficient information interaction with the superior system, making it difficult to meet the technical requirements for the integrated fusion of primary equipment (loops) and secondary equipment (loops), thereby affecting the overall performance and reliability of the system.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A primary and secondary integrated ring network switch control device, comprising a main control module, wherein the main control module is connected to a switch control module, a protection measurement module, and a display and operation module;
[0008] The main control module is responsible for the control logic and data processing of the overall equipment, receives control instructions from the upper system, and feeds back the status information of the equipment to the upper system, so that the primary circuit and the secondary circuit are highly integrated at the information level. Specifically, it includes the central processing unit, communication unit, and power management unit;
[0009] The switch control module is responsible for controlling the opening and closing of the electric switch, as well as the high integration of the primary circuit and the secondary circuit in the physical structure, realizing the power distribution of the ring main unit, receiving the control instructions from the upper system or local operation, and driving the electric switch to open and close the operation through internal logic processing and signal amplification to ensure the normal operation and fault handling of the ring main unit, including the electric switch unit, relay unit, and selector unit;
[0010] The protection and measurement module monitors the electrical parameters in the ring main unit in real time and provides fault protection to ensure the safe and stable operation of the ring main unit, including the current transformer unit, voltage transformer unit, and protection unit;
[0011] The display and operation module is responsible for providing the equipment status display and operation interface, so that users can intuitively understand the equipment's operating status and perform corresponding operations, realizing comprehensive monitoring and flexible operation of the equipment status, including indicator light unit, operation button unit, and display screen unit.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The main control module adopts a high-performance central processing unit and advanced algorithm operation technology. It can process the large amount of data generated during the operation of the equipment in real time and respond quickly according to the preset control logic, thereby improving the control accuracy and operation efficiency of the equipment. It also supports a variety of communication protocols and interfaces, so as to carry out real-time and stable information interaction with the superior system, realize seamless connection and sharing of information, so as to achieve a high degree of integration of the primary and secondary circuits at the information level, combined with the high degree of integration of the primary and secondary circuits in physical structure by the switch control module, realize the power distribution of the ring network cabinet, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the device, and providing convenience for subsequent expansion and upgrades. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the present application, exemplary drawings are given below. It should be understood that the specific shapes and structures shown in the drawings should not generally be regarded as limiting conditions for implementing the present application; for example, those skilled in the art are capable of easily making conventional adjustments or further optimizations to the addition / reduction / attribution division, specific shapes, positional relationships, connection methods, dimensional ratios, etc. of certain units (components) based on the technical concepts and exemplary drawings disclosed in the present application.
[0015] Figure 1This is a structural block diagram of the first embodiment of the primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device provided by the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural block diagram of Example 2 of the primary and secondary integrated ring network switch control device provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present application is further described below in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Embodiment 1
[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, a primary-secondary integrated ring network switch control device is provided, including a main control module, the main control module is connected to a switch control module, a protection measurement module, and a display and operation module;
[0020] The main control module is responsible for the control logic and data processing of the overall equipment, including the central processing unit, communication unit, and power management unit;
[0021] The central processing unit has a high-performance DSP processor with powerful data processing capabilities and efficient algorithm computing capabilities. It is responsible for data processing and algorithm computing, can process a large amount of data generated during the operation of the equipment in real time, and respond quickly according to the preset control logic. It is also responsible for communicating and exchanging data with other modules to ensure that the entire device can work together;
[0022] The communication unit supports multiple communication protocols (such as Ethernet, RS485, Modbus, etc.) and is used for real-time communication with the upper-level system (such as DTU terminal). It is responsible for receiving the control instructions and parameter settings of the upper-level system, and uploading the operating status and fault information of the equipment to the upper-level system, so that the main control module can realize remote monitoring, remote maintenance and remote upgrade functions, thereby realizing a high degree of integration of the primary circuit and the secondary circuit at the information level, making information transmission more efficient, and the system can respond to external changes more quickly, thereby improving operating efficiency;
[0023] The power management unit has an independent power management module, which supports PT power supply and backup battery power supply. PT power supply obtains power from the high-voltage side through a transformer to provide a stable power supply for the equipment. The backup battery is used to provide emergency power supply for the equipment when PT power supply fails or the power supply is abnormal, ensuring that the equipment can continue to operate. It is also responsible for monitoring the voltage and current parameters of the power supply to ensure the stability and reliability of the power supply.
[0024] During actual operation, the measuring sensors in the ring main unit collect the operating status and parameter information of the equipment; then, this information is transmitted to the central processing unit for processing and analysis. The central processing unit then makes control decisions based on the preset control logic and algorithm calculation results. Finally, the control instructions and parameter settings are sent to other modules or external systems through the communication unit to realize the control and adjustment of the equipment.
[0025] The switch control module is responsible for controlling the opening and closing of the electric switch, as well as the high integration of the primary circuit and the secondary circuit in the physical structure, realizing the power distribution function of the ring main unit, and can receive control instructions from the upper system or local operation, and drive the electric switch to open and close through internal logic processing and signal amplification to ensure the normal operation and fault handling of the ring main unit. It includes the electric switch unit, relay unit, and selector unit. The specific work content is as follows:
[0026] The electric switch unit adopts SF6 fully enclosed and fully insulated load switch with excellent insulation performance and arc extinguishing ability, which can ensure stable operation in harsh environment. In addition, the unit has three working positions, namely closing, opening and grounding. The closing and opening operations of the switch can be realized through the operating mechanism (such as manual or electric operating mechanism). At the same time, the grounding function can provide safe grounding protection when needed;
[0027] The relay unit is responsible for amplifying the control signal and driving the opening and closing of the electric switch. This unit plays the role of signal amplification and isolation in the switch control module. It receives the small current control signal from the upper system or local operation, and converts it into a large current signal that can drive the opening and closing of the electric switch. It usually adopts electromagnetic or solid-state relays, which have the characteristics of high reliability, long life, fast action speed, etc. At the same time, it can also provide a variety of protection functions, such as over-current protection, over-voltage protection, etc., to ensure the safe operation of the switch control module;
[0028] The selector unit is responsible for selecting the source of the control signal (local or remote), that is, determining whether the opening and closing of the electric switch is controlled by local operation or by the upper system remotely. The selector unit contains multiple input ports and output ports. By switching different input ports, different control signals can be received and processed. At the same time, the processed control signal can be output to the relay unit to drive the electric switch to open and close.
[0029] Among them, the electric switch unit is the primary circuit part of the equipment, which is responsible for realizing the power distribution function of the ring network cabinet, while the relay unit and the selector unit belong to the secondary circuit part, which are used to amplify the control signal and select the source of the control signal (local or remote). By integrating these components together, the switch control module realizes a high degree of integration of the primary and secondary circuits in physical structure, reduces the number of interfaces between devices, reduces the probability of failure, and thus improves the reliability of the system, making the equipment intelligent while maintaining high efficiency and reliability.
[0030] The protection and measurement module is responsible for protecting, measuring and monitoring the primary circuit, including the current transformer unit, voltage transformer unit and protection unit, to achieve real-time monitoring and fault protection of electrical parameters such as current and voltage in the ring network cabinet, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the ring network cabinet. The specific work contents are as follows:
[0031] The current transformer unit is embedded and fixed at the cable connector of the switch unit body and directly connected to the primary circuit. It can accurately collect the current signal in the primary circuit and convert the large current in the primary circuit into a small current (usually 5A or 1A) in the secondary circuit for measurement and protection.
[0032] Through the collected current signal, the load condition and current change of the primary circuit can be monitored in real time, providing a reliable basis for fault judgment and action. It is made of high-precision, low-loss materials, has excellent electrical performance and long-term stability, can withstand high short-circuit current impact, and ensures normal operation under fault conditions.
[0033] The voltage transformer unit is installed in the ring main unit and connected to the primary circuit through a capacitor voltage divider or a resistor voltage divider. It is responsible for providing a stable voltage signal and converting the high voltage in the primary circuit into a low voltage (usually 100V or 220V) in the secondary circuit for measurement and protection.
[0034] Through the collected voltage signal, the voltage change and voltage quality of the primary circuit can be monitored in real time, providing an important reference for fault judgment and action. It is made of high-stability and high-precision materials, has excellent electrical performance and anti-interference ability, can ensure normal operation in harsh environments, and provide stable voltage signals;
[0035] Protection unit: Integrates multiple protection functions (such as phase-to-phase and ground fault processing) and performs fault judgment and action based on the collected current and voltage signals;
[0036] The protection unit is the core part of the protection measurement module. It integrates various protection functions (such as phase-to-phase and ground fault processing) and can perform fault judgment and action based on the collected current and voltage signals. When a fault is detected, the protection unit can quickly cut off the fault circuit to prevent the fault from expanding and ensure the safety of equipment and personnel.
[0037] Including overcurrent protection, quick-break protection, grounding protection and other protection types. Its action logic is set according to the fault type and severity, which can realize accurate judgment and rapid action on different types of faults. For example, in the event of a phase-to-phase short circuit fault, the protection unit can quickly cut off the fault circuit to prevent the fault current from damaging the equipment and lines; in the event of a grounding fault, the protection unit can send out an alarm signal and take corresponding protection measures to ensure the safety of equipment and personnel;
[0038] The protection unit adopts advanced algorithms and hardware technologies, and has the characteristics of high precision, high reliability and high flexibility. It can make adaptive adjustments according to the type and severity of the fault, and realize accurate judgment and rapid action on different types of faults. At the same time, the protection unit also has a variety of communication interfaces and expansion functions, and can communicate and exchange data with the superior system or remote monitoring center in real time, realizing remote monitoring and fault location functions.
[0039] The display and operation module is responsible for providing the status display and operation interface of the equipment, so that the user can intuitively understand the operating status of the equipment and perform corresponding operations, realizing comprehensive monitoring and flexible operation of the equipment status, including the indicator light unit, operation button unit, and display screen unit. The specific work content is as follows:
[0040] The indicator light unit is responsible for displaying the opening and closing status, grounding status, power supply status, etc. It uses lights of different colors (such as red, green, yellow, etc.) to display different states of the equipment. Specifically, the indicator light unit can display the opening and closing status (such as green light for closing, red light for opening), grounding status (such as yellow light for grounding), power supply status (such as green light for normal power supply, red light for power failure), etc., which can help users quickly determine the operating status of the equipment and take corresponding measures;
[0041] The indicator light unit uses high-brightness, low-power LED lights as light sources, which have the characteristics of long life, high brightness, and bright colors. It can ensure normal operation in harsh environments and provide clear status indications.
[0042] The operation button unit is responsible for the opening and closing of the local operation electric switch, providing the opening and closing function of the local operation electric switch, so that the user can directly control the equipment on site. By pressing different buttons, the user can start, stop, open, close and other operations of the equipment;
[0043] The operation button unit is usually designed to be waterproof, dustproof, and anti-electric shock to ensure the safety of users and the reliability of the equipment. At the same time, the button layout is reasonable and the labels are clear, which can facilitate users to operate quickly and accurately.
[0044] The display unit is responsible for displaying the detailed status and parameters of the device. Users can view the device's electrical parameters such as voltage, current, power factor, as well as the device's fault information, operating time and other status information. At the same time, the display unit also supports touch operation, allowing users to set parameters and adjust working modes by touching the screen. It supports touch operation;
[0045] The display unit uses a high-resolution, high-contrast LCD as the display medium, which has the characteristics of bright colors and clear images. At the same time, it integrates advanced processors and graphics processing chips to achieve fast processing and rendering of display content. In addition, the display unit also supports multiple communication interfaces and extended functions, and can communicate and exchange data in real time with the superior system or remote monitoring center.
[0046] Embodiment 2
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a primary-secondary integrated ring network switch control device is provided, and the main control module is also connected to a fault diagnosis and early warning module, a remote monitoring and maintenance module, an energy management and optimization module, and a safety protection module;
[0048] The fault diagnosis and early warning module is responsible for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the equipment. Through advanced algorithms and data analysis technology, it predicts and diagnoses potential faults to ensure the stable operation of the equipment. It specifically includes data analysis unit, early warning unit, and fault diagnosis unit. The work content is as follows:
[0049] The data analysis unit integrates advanced data processing and analysis algorithms to process and analyze the collected data. For example, it extracts useful feature information through pre-processing operations such as data cleaning, screening, and conversion, and uses machine learning algorithms (such as classification, clustering, and regression) to model and analyze the feature information, identify abnormal status and failure modes of the equipment, and provide a visual analysis interface to facilitate operators to intuitively understand the operating status and failure conditions of the equipment and identify potential failure modes;
[0050] When a possible fault is detected, the early warning unit will issue an early warning signal in time according to the data analysis results, notify the operator or the superior system, set the early warning threshold, and when the equipment status data exceeds the threshold, issue an early warning signal through sound, light and other means, record the early warning information at the same time, and support sending the early warning information to relevant personnel or the superior system through SMS, email, etc., so that timely measures can be taken;
[0051] The fault diagnosis unit quickly and accurately diagnoses faults that have occurred, provides detailed fault information and handling suggestions, uses fault diagnosis algorithms (such as expert systems, neural networks, etc.) to analyze and diagnose fault data, and provides detailed information such as fault type, fault location, and fault cause. It gives handling suggestions based on the diagnosis results, such as replacing parts, adjusting parameters, etc. It supports recording fault diagnosis results and handling suggestions in logs to facilitate subsequent analysis and summary.
[0052] The remote monitoring and maintenance module uses remote communication technology to achieve remote monitoring and maintenance of equipment, reduce operation and maintenance costs, and improve operation and maintenance efficiency. It specifically includes remote communication units, remote monitoring units, and remote maintenance units. The work content is as follows:
[0053] The remote communication unit supports high-speed and stable remote communication protocols to ensure real-time communication with the superior system or remote operation and maintenance center;
[0054] The remote communication unit adopts advanced communication technologies and protocols (such as TCP / IP, MQTT, etc.) to realize data transmission and interaction between the equipment and the upper system or remote operation and maintenance center, supports data encryption and authentication mechanisms, ensures the security and reliability of the communication process, provides communication status monitoring and alarm functions, and promptly detects and solves communication failures;
[0055] The remote monitoring unit provides remote monitoring functions for the equipment, including real-time status display, historical data query, etc.
[0056] The remote monitoring unit displays the real-time status information of the equipment (such as voltage, current, power, etc.) through a graphical interface, supports historical data query and trend analysis functions, and facilitates operators to understand the operation rules and change trends of the equipment. It also provides equipment alarm and event recording functions to facilitate subsequent analysis and processing;
[0057] The remote maintenance unit supports remote parameter setting, software upgrade, fault diagnosis and other functions, reducing the complexity and cost of on-site operation and maintenance;
[0058] The remote maintenance unit provides a remote parameter setting interface, allowing operators to remotely adjust the operating parameters of the equipment, supports the remote software upgrade function to ensure timely updating and upgrading of the equipment software, and provides a remote fault diagnosis function to facilitate operators to quickly locate and solve equipment faults.
[0059] The energy management and optimization module monitors and analyzes the energy consumption data of the equipment in real time, provides energy management and optimization suggestions, and helps users achieve energy conservation and emission reduction. It specifically includes energy consumption monitoring unit, data analysis and optimization unit, and report generation unit. The work content is as follows:
[0060] The energy consumption monitoring unit monitors the energy consumption data of the equipment in real time, including current, voltage, power, etc. It collects the energy consumption data of the equipment through sensors, processes and analyzes the collected data, calculates the energy consumption indicators of the equipment (such as energy consumption, energy efficiency, etc.), and then provides a visual energy consumption monitoring interface to facilitate operators to intuitively understand the energy consumption of the equipment;
[0061] The data analysis and optimization unit uses data analysis algorithms (such as correlation analysis, regression analysis, etc.) to mine and analyze energy consumption data, and then gives optimization suggestions based on the analysis results, such as adjusting the working mode of the equipment, optimizing the operating parameters of the equipment, etc. Finally, it provides simulation and verification functions for the optimization plan to ensure the effectiveness and feasibility of the optimization plan;
[0062] The report generation unit automatically generates energy consumption reports and optimization suggestion reports based on energy consumption data and analysis results. The report content includes the energy consumption of the equipment, optimization suggestions and their implementation effects, etc. It supports exporting reports to PDF, Excel and other formats for users to view and share.
[0063] The security protection module is mainly responsible for the security protection of the equipment, including hardware-level security protection and software-level security control. Specifically, it includes hardware security unit, software security unit, and emergency response unit. The work content is as follows:
[0064] The hardware safety unit provides hardware-level security protection, such as overcurrent protection, overvoltage protection, and grounding protection. It ensures the electrical safety of the equipment by designing a reasonable circuit structure and selecting reliable electrical components. It provides circuit protection measures such as overcurrent protection and overvoltage protection to prevent the equipment from being damaged due to abnormal current or voltage. It also provides grounding protection to ensure that the equipment can quickly cut off the power supply in the event of a grounding fault, thereby protecting the safety of personnel and equipment.
[0065] The software security unit provides security control at the software level, such as permission management, data encryption, and security auditing. It limits the operating permissions of different users to the device through the permission management mechanism, uses data encryption technology to encrypt the storage and transmission of sensitive data, provides security auditing functions, and records the operation logs and abnormal events of the device to facilitate subsequent analysis and tracing;
[0066] In the event of an emergency, the emergency response unit automatically takes emergency measures, such as cutting off the power supply, starting the backup power supply, etc., to ensure the safe operation of the equipment, and automatically triggers emergency response measures in emergency situations, such as cutting off the power supply to prevent the fault from expanding, providing backup power supply and emergency lighting and other facilities to ensure that the equipment can still operate normally in emergency situations such as power outages, and providing emergency response recording and reporting functions to facilitate subsequent analysis and summary.
[0067] With the gradual advancement and implementation of projects such as distribution network construction and transformation, ring main unit products must also meet the technical requirements of the integration of primary and secondary equipment after transformation. Therefore, reasonable electrical control process design must be carried out. The specific transformation is as follows:
[0068] The ring main unit where the control equipment is located has a vacuum circuit breaker, a three-position disconnector and a current transformer, and uses dry air as the insulating medium. The crossbeam of the mechanism frame is made of BMC material, and the main shaft is made of DMC material, which can better solve the problem of partial discharge of the switch, while reducing the use of epoxy resin in the switch, solving the problem of non-degradable epoxy resin parts, and helping the technological progress and equipment upgrading of the power system, and improving and expanding the product chain. It aims to promote the intelligent, green, high-end and large-scale development of the ring main unit switchgear industry, create a green Chinese power equipment brand, lead the transformation of the power industry from traditional to modern, and establish the green and intelligent manufacturing image of our country's products.
[0069] The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined (as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features). To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; these embodiments that are not explicitly written should also be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
Claims
1. Primary and secondary integrated ring network switch control equipment, characterized in that: include The main control module is responsible for the control logic and data processing of the overall equipment, receives control instructions from the upper system, and feeds back the status information of the equipment to the upper system, so that the primary circuit and the secondary circuit are highly integrated at the information level; The main control module is connected to The switch control module is responsible for controlling the opening and closing of the electric switch, as well as the high integration of the primary circuit and the secondary circuit in physical structure, to realize the power distribution of the ring main unit; Protection and measurement module, real-time monitoring of electrical parameters and fault protection in the ring network cabinet; The display and operation module is responsible for providing the device status display and operation interface.
2. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main control module includes Central Processor Unit: It has a high-performance processor and is responsible for data processing and algorithm calculations; Communication unit: used for real-time communication with the upper-level system, responsible for receiving control instructions and parameter settings from the upper-level system, and uploading the operating status and fault information of the equipment to the upper-level system; Power management unit: It has an independent power management module, supports PT power supply and backup battery power supply, and provides stable power supply for the equipment.
3. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch control module includes Electric switch unit: It has a fully enclosed and fully insulated SF6 structure to ensure stable operation in harsh environments. It also has three-position functions, namely, closing, opening and grounding. The closing and opening operations of the switch are realized through the operating mechanism; Relay unit: responsible for amplifying the control signal and driving the opening and closing of the electric switch; Selector unit: responsible for selecting the source of the control signal and determining whether the opening and closing of the electric switch is controlled locally or remotely by the superior system.
4. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection measurement module includes Current transformer unit: directly connected to the primary circuit, responsible for real-time monitoring of the load and current changes of the primary circuit; Voltage transformer unit: connected to the primary circuit, responsible for providing a stable voltage signal and monitoring the voltage change and voltage quality of the primary circuit in real time; Protection unit: Integrates multiple protection functions and performs fault judgment and action based on the collected current and voltage signals.
5. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display and operation module includes Indicator light unit: displays different states of the device through lights of different colors; Operation button unit: responsible for the opening and closing of the local operation switch; Display unit: responsible for displaying the detailed status and parameters of the device and supporting touch operations.
6. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fault diagnosis and early warning module connected to the main control module. The fault diagnosis and early warning module monitors the operating status of the equipment in real time, predicts and diagnoses potential faults, and ensures stable operation of the equipment.
7. The primary and secondary integrated ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a remote monitoring and maintenance module connected to the main control module, through which the equipment is remotely monitored and maintained.
8. The primary and secondary fusion ring network switch control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an energy management and optimization module connected to the main control module, through which the energy consumption data of the equipment is monitored and analyzed in real time to provide energy management and optimization suggestions.
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