Intelligent pain assessment device

Abstract

An intelligent pain assessment device disclosed by the present invention comprises a semicircular arch frame and a digital display control panel, the two ends of the semicircular arch frame are provided with movable supports capable of supporting and moving the semicircular arch frame and adjusting the height of the semicircular arch frame, and the semicircular arch frame is provided with a face shooting machine. The semicircular arch frame is further provided with a displacement assembly capable of driving the face shooting machine to move on the semicircular arch frame. A base plate is arranged between the inner sides of the two ends of the arch frame, and through mutual cooperation and cooperation of the arch frame, the face shooting machine, the displacement assembly, the head steering detection assembly, the digital display control panel and the like, when a patient pains and the head shakes and rotates, the head steering detection assembly can detect the rotating direction, and therefore the patient feels more comfortable. Therefore, the position of the face shooting machine can be adjusted in cooperation with the displacement assembly, and the face shooting machine can always carry out shooting recognition relative to the face of the patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to an intelligent pain assessment device. Background Art

[0002] Pain is an unpleasant feeling and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or an experience similar to this, and is listed as the fifth vital sign. Postoperative pain is the most common and most urgent acute pain in clinical practice, which can cause various complications and affect the patient's postoperative recovery; pain is one of the most common and unbearable symptoms in cancer patients, significantly affecting patients' daily activities, self-care ability, social interaction and overall quality of life; chronic non-cancer pain often leads to functional impairment, depression and sleep disorders in patients.

[0003] Pain assessment is the basis of pain treatment, and appropriate and accurate pain assessment is the prerequisite for ensuring the quality of pain management. Since pain is an individual's subjective feeling, for patients who are able to communicate, self-reporting is the gold standard for pain assessment in clinical practice. Currently, the commonly used pain assessment tools in clinical practice, such as digital rating scales, visual analog rating scales, and verbal rating scales, are all subjective pain assessment tools for self-reporting by patients, but self-reported pain scores are easily affected by many factors such as the patient's physiological, psychological, cultural background, and living environment. For patients who cannot communicate verbally and non-verbally, assessment tools such as behavioral pain scales are needed, but behavioral pain assessment scales usually rely on medical staff to observe the patient's facial expressions, body movements, and other indicators to complete. Therefore, it is necessary to explore objective assessment tools for pain to minimize patient reporting bias and medical staff's assessment bias.

[0004] An intelligent pain management method and system based on facial expression recognition with application number 202310499266.4 includes the following steps: S1, collecting facial videos at different pain levels; S2, extracting facial image data from the collected facial videos; S3, establishing an AI pain assessment model through deep learning to assess the degree of facial pain;

[0005] A pain assessment method, system and device based on pupil changes with application number 202311550989.9 includes obtaining an eye image; inputting the eye image to a segmentation network for segmentation to obtain a pupil segmentation image; inputting the eye image and the pupil segmentation image to a feature fusion network for feature fusion to obtain a fusion feature; and evaluating based on the fusion feature to obtain a pain score.

[0006] However, whether it is using facial recognition to manage pain records or evaluating pain through changes in through-holes, accurate recognition cannot be performed due to the left and right twisting of the head during the patient's pain, that is, the recognition device cannot change position according to the change in facial orientation. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent pain assessment device to solve the above problems and overcome the defects of the prior art, as described below.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] The present invention provides an intelligent pain assessment device, comprising an arch frame with a semicircular shape and a digital display control panel, wherein both ends of the semicircular arch frame are provided with movable brackets capable of supporting and moving the semicircular arch frame and adjusting the height thereof, a facial camera is provided on the semicircular arch frame, and a shifting component capable of driving the facial camera to move thereon is also provided on the semicircular arch frame;

[0010] A pad is provided between the inner sides of both ends of the arch frame, and a head turning detection component capable of positioning, supporting and detecting the turning of the head is provided on the pad;

[0011] When the head turning detection component detects the turning of the head, the head turning detection component can transmit the detected electrical signal to the digital display control panel, so that the digital display control panel controls the shifting component to drive the facial camera to move to a position relative to the face.

[0012] Preferably, the shifting assembly includes a mobile support seat, which is slidably arranged in a central slide groove provided on the arch frame, and a first motor is fixedly arranged in the mobile support seat, and a gear is connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, and an arc-shaped rack for engaging with the gear is provided on the arch frame, the facial camera is arranged on the lower side of the mobile support seat, and the output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor.

[0013] Preferably, arc-shaped guide grooves are provided on the inner side walls of the central groove, a guide slider is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped guide groove, a guide shaft is fixedly arranged in the arc-shaped guide groove, a first guide slide hole for sliding through the guide shaft is penetrated by the guide slider, and the guide sliders are fixedly connected to each other through brackets and movable support seats respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the inner side of the arch frame is provided with more than five sound sensors evenly distributed along the arc direction thereof, the inner side of the arch frame is provided with a lighting lamp, the output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the lighting lamp, and the output end of the sound sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel.

[0015] Preferably, the movable bracket includes a leg, a lifting guide slot is opened in the middle position of the upper end of the leg, a lifting slider is arranged in the lifting guide slot for sliding up and down, the top of the lifting slider is fixedly connected to the arch frame, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the leg, the push rod head end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting slider, two guide rods symmetrically distributed with the first electric telescopic rod as the center are arranged on both sides, one end of the two guide rods is fixedly connected to the arch frame, and the other ends of the two guide rods are slidably connected to the second guide slide hole opened at the corresponding position of the leg, and the output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, the head turning detection component includes a head support shell, the outer contour of the head support shell is in the shape of a hemisphere, a support ear is fixedly provided on the lower side of the head support shell, a support seat is fixedly provided on the pad, the support ear is rotatably provided on the support seat through a support shaft, an angle sensor for detecting the rotation angle of the support shaft is provided on the support seat, and the output end of the angle sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel.

[0017] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the head support shell, and when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod reaches a maximum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod and the shaft end of the supporting shaft abut against each other, and when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod reaches a minimum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod and the shaft end of the supporting shaft are separated from each other, and the output end of the digital display control panel is electrically connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0018] Preferably, a neck groove is provided on one side of the head support shell, two side ear notches are provided on both sides of the head support shell and are symmetrically distributed with the neck groove as the center, an inner lining is provided on the inner side of the head support shell, and a plurality of ventilation grooves are provided through the head support shell and the inner lining.

[0019] Preferably, a bite pressure detection structure is provided on the arch frame, and a lifting and lowering assembly for driving the bite pressure detection structure to rise and fall is also provided on the arch frame. The bite pressure detection structure includes a bite pad, and the outer contour of the bite pad is fan-shaped. A pressure sensor is provided in the bite pad, and positioning tooth grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the bite pad. The output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel.

[0020] Preferably, the lifting and hoisting assembly includes a lifting box, which is fixedly arranged on the arch frame through a connecting shaft, and a rotating chamber is opened in the lifting box. A rope reel is rotatably arranged in the rotating chamber, and the rope reel is driven to rotate by a second motor fixedly arranged in the lifting box. A lifting rope is wound around the outer side of the rope reel, and one end of the lifting rope passes through a rope outlet hole opened on the lifting box and is connected to the bite pad.

[0021] The beneficial effects are:

[0022] 1. Through the coordination and cooperation among the arch frame, facial camera, shifting component, head turning detection component and digital display control panel, when the patient's head shakes and turns in pain, the head turning detection component can detect the direction of rotation, thereby cooperating with the shifting component to adjust the position of the facial camera, thereby performing follow-up detection on the active facial image, thereby realizing that the facial camera can always be relative to the patient's face for shooting and recognition;

[0023] 2. Each sound sensor can detect the groaning sound of pain emitted by the patient. Due to the different orientations of the patient's face, the sound intensity detected by each sound sensor is also different. The direction of the sound sensor with the greatest detection intensity is the direction of the patient's face. The sound sensor detects the patient's facing direction as an auxiliary means of the head turning detection component, thereby providing auxiliary detection when the head turning detection component detects inaccurately. The two work together to make evaluation and recording more accurate;

[0024] 3. When the patient bites the bite pad, a pressure sensor is installed inside the bite pad to detect the muscle tension during biting. Generally speaking, the greater the bite force, the stronger the pain the patient feels. This is used to judge the intensity of the patient's pain and assist in the pain assessment in conjunction with the facial camera. In addition, the bite pressure detection structure can also provide safety protection for the patient's tongue to prevent bite injuries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 AA section view;

[0028] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0029] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point C;

[0030] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point D;

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point E;

[0032] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 Stereoscopic image of

[0033] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 1 Another direction stereogram.

[0034] The reference numerals are as follows: 1. Mobile bracket; 101. Leg; 102. Lifting guide slide; 103. Lifting slider; 104. First electric telescopic rod; 105. Guide rod; 2. Arch; 201. Cover; 202. Center slide; 3. Face camera; 4. Shifting assembly; 401. Arc-shaped guide slide; 402. Guide slider; 403. Guide shaft; 404. Bracket; 405. Mobile support seat; 406. First motor; 407. Gear; 408. Arc-shaped rack; 5. Lifting and lifting assembly; 501. Lifting box; 502. Connecting shaft; 503. Rotating chamber; 504. Rope reel; 505, second motor; 506, lifting rope; 507, rope outlet hole; 6, head turning detection component; 601, head support shell; 602, lateral ear notch; 603, neck groove; 604, inner lining; 605, ventilation slot; 606, support seat; 607, support ear; 608, support shaft; 609, angle sensor; 610, second electric telescopic rod; 7, digital display control panel; 8, universal wheel; 9, bite pressure detection structure; 901, bite pad; 902, positioning tooth groove; 903, pressure sensor; 10, sound sensor; 11, lighting lamp; 12, pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent pain assessment device, including an arch frame 2 with a semicircular shape and a digital display control panel 7. Both ends of the semicircular arch frame 2 are provided with a movable bracket 1 capable of supporting and moving the semicircular arch frame 2 and adjusting the height. A facial camera 3 is arranged on the semicircular arch frame 2. In actual application, the shooting direction of the facial camera 3 points to the center of the arch frame 2. The semicircular arch frame 2 is also provided with a shifting component 4 capable of driving the facial camera 3 to move thereon; during the process of the shifting component 4 driving the facial camera 3 to move on the arch frame 2, the shooting direction of the facial camera 3 is always directed to the center of the arch frame 2. The facial camera 3 is provided with a pad 12 between the inner sides of the two ends of the arch frame 2, and the pad 12 is provided with a head turning detection component 6 capable of positioning, supporting and detecting the turning of the head; when the head turning detection component 6 detects the turning of the head, the head turning detection component 6 can transmit the detected electrical signal to the digital display control panel 7, so that the digital display control panel 7 controls the shifting component 4 to drive the facial camera 3 to move to a position relative to the face.

[0037] In actual application, the pain is assessed according to the digital grading method, and the pain level is represented by 11 numbers from 0 to 10, with 0 indicating no pain and 10 indicating the most painful. The larger the number between 0 and 10, the more severe the pain. Mild pain (1-3): pain is tolerable, life is normal, and sleep is not disturbed. Moderate pain (4-6): pain is obvious, unbearable, analgesics are required, and sleep is disturbed. Severe pain (7-10): pain is severe, unbearable, analgesics are required, sleep is seriously disturbed, and may be accompanied by autonomic nervous system disorders or passive postures. The pain level is usually proportional to the bite strength of the human body, and the higher the pain level, the greater the bite strength of the teeth. People of different genders and ages have different bite strengths for the same level of pain. Therefore, when conducting an assessment, the age, gender, height and weight of the person to be assessed are input into the assessment system and the digital display control panel 7 to compare the collected big data for further and more accurate assessment.

[0038] See the instruction manual Figure 2 and 3As shown, the shift assembly 4 includes a mobile support seat 405, which is slidably arranged in the central slide groove 202 provided on the arch frame 2, a cover shell 201 is provided on the upper side of the arch frame 2, a first motor 406 is fixedly arranged in the mobile support seat 405, a gear 407 is connected to the output shaft end of the first motor 406, an arc-shaped rack 408 for engaging with the gear 407 is provided on the arch frame 2, the face camera 3 is arranged on the lower side of the mobile support seat 405, and the output end of the digital display control panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the first motor 406. Arc-shaped guide slide grooves 401 are provided on both side walls inside the central slide groove 202, a guide slider 402 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped guide slide groove 401, a guide shaft 403 is fixedly arranged in the arc-shaped guide slide groove 401, a first guide slide hole for sliding through the guide shaft 403 is provided through the guide slider 402, and the guide sliders 402 are fixedly connected to the mobile support seat 405 through the brackets 404. Through the above-mentioned specific structural design, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 406 can drive the gear 407 to rotate. The gear 407 meshes with each other through the arc-shaped rack 408 to generate a reverse force, thereby driving the mobile support base 405 to move axially along the guide shaft 403, thereby realizing the movement of the facial camera 3 along the arc direction of the arch frame 2, and the guide shaft 403 can guide the mobile support base 405.

[0039] See the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown, the inner side of the arch frame 2 is provided with more than five sound sensors 10 evenly distributed along the arc direction thereof, the inner side of the arch frame 2 is provided with a lighting lamp 11, the output end of the digital display control panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the lighting lamp 11, and the output end of the sound sensor 10 is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel 7. Through the above-mentioned specific structural design, each sound sensor 10 can detect the groaning sound of the patient's pain. Due to the different orientations of the patient's face, the sound intensity detected by each sound sensor 10 is also different. The orientation of the sound sensor 10 with the greatest detection intensity is even the orientation of the patient's face at this time. The lighting lamp 11 can also be feedback-controlled by the sound sensor 10. After the sound sensor 10 detects that the sound intensity reaches a certain intensity, the sound sensor 10 can turn on the lighting lamp 11 through the digital display control panel 7.

[0040] See the instruction manual Figure 2As shown, the mobile bracket 1 includes a leg 101, and more than two universal wheels 8 are arranged on the bottom side of the leg 101. The leg 101 can be moved by the universal wheels 8, so that the mobile bracket 1 can be moved to a required position according to the needs of the patient. A lifting guide slide groove 102 is opened in the middle position of the upper end of the leg 101, and a lifting slider 103 is arranged in the lifting guide slide groove 102 to slide up and down. The top of the lifting slider 103 is fixedly connected to the arch frame 2. A first electric telescopic rod 104 is fixedly arranged in the leg 101, and the push rod head end of the first electric telescopic rod 104 is fixedly connected to the lifting slider 103. Two guide rods 105 symmetrically distributed with the first electric telescopic rod 104 as the center are arranged on both sides. One end of the two guide rods 105 is fixedly connected to the arch frame 2, and the other end of the two guide rods 105 is slidably connected to the second guide slide hole opened at the corresponding position of the leg 101, and the output end of the digital display control panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 104.

[0041] See the instruction manual Figure 1 and 5As shown, the head turning detection assembly 6 includes a head support shell 601, the outer contour of the head support shell 601 is in the shape of a hemisphere, a support ear 607 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the head support shell 601, a support seat 606 is fixedly provided on the pad 12, the support ear 607 is rotatably provided on the support seat 606 through a support shaft 608, an angle sensor 609 for detecting the rotation angle of the support shaft 608 is provided on the support seat 606, and the output end of the angle sensor 609 is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel 7. A second electric telescopic rod 610 is fixedly provided in the head support shell 601, when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod 610 reaches the maximum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod 610 and the shaft end of the support shaft 608 are abutted against each other, when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod 610 reaches the minimum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod 610 and the shaft end of the support shaft 608 are separated from each other, and the output end of the digital display control panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod 610. A neck groove 603 is provided on one side of the head support shell 601, and two side ear notches 602 are symmetrically distributed with the neck groove 603 as the center on both sides of the head support shell 601. An inner lining 604 is provided on the inner side of the head support shell 601, and a number of ventilation grooves 605 are provided through the head support shell 601 and the inner lining 604. Through the above-mentioned specific structural design, when the patient's head lies in the head support shell 601, the patient's neck and the neck groove 603 fit each other. When the head support shell 601 initially rotates, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod 610 and the shaft end of the support shaft 608 abut against each other. Therefore, when the support shaft 608 rotates, it is necessary to overcome friction. However, after the angle sensor 609 detects a certain angle of rotation, the angle sensor 609 controls the second electric telescopic rod 610 to release the abutment against the support shaft 608 through the digital display control panel 7, thereby achieving more flexible rotation of the head support shell 601. After a certain period of time when the head support shell 601 does not rotate, such as 5s-20s, the digital display control panel 7 controls the second electric telescopic rod 610 to re-abut against the support shaft 608. In actual applications, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod 610 is provided with an anti-slip pad to increase the friction abutting against the end of the support shaft 608.

[0042] See the instruction manual Figure 6 As shown, a bite pressure detection structure 9 is provided on the arch frame 2, and a lifting and lifting assembly 5 for driving the bite pressure detection structure 9 to rise and fall is also provided on the arch frame 2. The bite pressure detection structure 9 includes a bite pad 901, and the outer contour of the bite pad 901 is fan-shaped. A pressure sensor 903 is provided in the bite pad 901. Positioning tooth grooves 902 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the bite pad 901, and the output end of the pressure sensor 903 is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel 7.

[0043] The lifting and hoisting assembly 5 includes a lifting box 501, which is fixedly arranged on the arch frame 2 through a connecting shaft 502. A rotating chamber 503 is opened in the lifting box 501, and a rope reel 504 is rotatably arranged in the rotating chamber 503. The rope reel 504 is driven to rotate by a second motor 505 fixedly arranged in the lifting box 501. A lifting rope 506 is wound around the outer side of the rope reel 504. One end of the lifting rope 506 passes through a rope outlet hole 507 opened on the lifting box 501 and is connected to the bite pad 901.

[0044] Working principle:

[0045] Based on the tracking detection of the moving facial image, the intelligent pain assessment device is moved to the head of the bed, so that the patient's head is located directly under the arch frame 2. The first electric telescopic rod 104 of the mobile bracket 1 drives the arch frame 2 to adjust its height, so that the pad 12 and the upper surface of the bed body are in contact with each other and are level. The patient's head is resting in the head support shell 601. Through the friction between the head and the head support shell 601, and the limiting effect, the head support shell 601 can be driven to rotate left and right during the head rotation process, thereby indirectly judging the patient's facial orientation. In addition, the intensity of the groaning sound emitted by the patient in pain can be detected by each sound sensor 10. The side with greater intensity is the side where the patient's face is facing. The facial orientation of the patient is judged by combining the head turning detection component 6 and the sound sensor 10. Therefore, the digital display control panel 7 controls the displacement component 4 to drive the facial camera 3 to move to the side opposite to the patient's face, so as to shoot the patient's face, thereby using the existing database comparison method to obtain the patient's pain level. In practical applications, the assessment result can also be directly sent to the electronic medical record system.

[0046] In addition, the lifting and lowering assembly 5 drives the bite pressure detection structure 9 to descend until the bite pad 901 is close to the patient's mouth. When the patient bites the bite pad 901, a pressure sensor 903 is provided in the bite pad 901 to detect the bite force. Generally speaking, the greater the bite force, the stronger the patient's pain, thereby judging the patient's pain intensity. In addition, the bite pressure detection structure 9 can also provide safety protection for the patient's tongue to prevent biting.

[0047] By capturing the facial expression of the patient with the facial camera 3 and detecting the intensity of the bite pressure with the bite pressure detection structure 9, a more accurate pain intensity level can be obtained. In addition, the pain time and the number of pains can be recorded on the digital control panel 7. When the pain reaches a certain level, the digital control panel 7 can be remotely connected to the nurse station console to issue an automatic remote alarm to prevent the patient from fainting due to excessive pain or being unable to press the bell on his own.

[0048] In summary, based on the motion tracking detection of moving facial images, the patient's bite force and voice are evaluated to obtain the patient's precise pain intensity.

[0049] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent pain assessment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an arch frame (2) with a semicircular shape and a digital display control panel (7), wherein both ends of the semicircular arch frame (2) are provided with a movable bracket (1) capable of supporting and moving the semicircular arch frame and adjusting the height thereof, a facial camera (3) is provided on the semicircular arch frame (2), and a shifting component (4) capable of driving the facial camera (3) to move thereon is also provided on the semicircular arch frame (2); A pad (12) is provided between the inner sides of the two ends of the arch frame (2), and a head turning detection component (6) capable of positioning, supporting and detecting the turning of the head is provided on the pad (12); When the head turning detection component (6) detects the turning of the head, the head turning detection component (6) can transmit the detected electrical signal to the digital display control panel (7), so that the digital display control panel (7) controls the shifting component (4) to drive the facial camera (3) to move to a position relative to the face.

2. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (4) comprises a movable support seat (405), wherein the movable support seat (405) is slidably arranged in a central slide groove (202) provided on the arch frame (2), a first motor (406) is fixedly arranged in the movable support seat (405), an output shaft end of the first motor (406) is connected to a gear (407), an arc-shaped rack (408) for engaging with the gear (407) is provided on the arch frame (2), the facial camera (3) is arranged on the lower side of the movable support seat (405), and an output end of the digital display control panel (7) is electrically connected to an input end of the first motor (406).

3. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central slide groove (202) is provided with an arc-shaped guide slide groove (401) on both side walls thereof, a guide slider (402) is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped guide slide groove (401), a guide shaft (403) is fixedly arranged in the arc-shaped guide slide groove (401), a first guide slide hole for slidingly passing the guide shaft (403) is penetrated and provided on the guide slider (402), and the guide sliders (402) are fixedly connected to each other through brackets (404) and movable support seats (405).

4. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the arch frame (2) is provided with more than five sound sensors (10) evenly distributed along the arc direction thereof, the inner side of the arch frame (2) is provided with a lighting lamp (11), the output end of the digital display control panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the lighting lamp (11), and the output end of the sound sensor (10) is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel (7).

5. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile bracket (1) comprises a leg (101), a lifting guide slot (102) is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the leg (101), a lifting slider (103) is provided in the lifting guide slot (102) for sliding up and down, the top of the lifting slider (103) is fixedly connected to the arch frame (2), a first electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly provided in the leg (101), the push rod head end of the first electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected to the lifting slider (103), two guide rods (105) symmetrically distributed around the first electric telescopic rod (104) are provided on both sides, one end of the two guide rods (105) is fixedly connected to the arch frame (2), and the other ends of the two guide rods (105) are slidably connected to a second guide slide hole provided at a corresponding position of the leg (101), and the output end of the digital display control panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the first electric telescopic rod (104).

6. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head turning detection component (6) comprises a head supporting shell (601), the outer contour of the head supporting shell (601) is in the shape of a hemisphere, a support ear (607) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the head supporting shell (601), a support seat (606) is fixedly provided on the pad (12), the support ear (607) is rotatably provided on the support seat (606) via a supporting shaft (608), an angle sensor (609) for detecting the rotation angle of the supporting shaft (608) is provided on the support seat (606), and an output end of the angle sensor (609) is electrically connected to an input end of a digital display control panel (7).

7. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second electric telescopic rod (610) is fixedly arranged in the head support shell (601); when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod (610) reaches a maximum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod (610) and the shaft end of the supporting shaft (608) abut against each other; when the push rod of the second electric telescopic rod (610) reaches a minimum stroke, the push rod head end of the second electric telescopic rod (610) and the shaft end of the supporting shaft (608) are separated from each other; and the output end of the digital display control panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the second electric telescopic rod (610).

8. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A neck groove (603) is provided on one side of the head support shell (601), two side ear openings (602) are symmetrically distributed around the neck groove (603) on both sides of the head support shell (601), an inner lining (604) is provided on the inner side of the head support shell (601), and a plurality of ventilation slots (605) are provided through the head support shell (601) and the inner lining (604).

9. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arch frame (2) is provided with a bite pressure detection structure (9), and the arch frame (2) is also provided with a lifting and lifting assembly (5) for driving the bite pressure detection structure (9) to rise and fall. The bite pressure detection structure (9) includes a bite pad (901), and the outer contour of the bite pad (901) is fan-shaped. A pressure sensor (903) is provided in the bite pad (901). Positioning tooth grooves (902) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the bite pad (901), and the output end of the pressure sensor (903) is electrically connected to the input end of the digital display control panel (7).

10. The intelligent pain assessment device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting and hoisting assembly (5) includes a lifting box (501), and the lifting box (501) is fixedly arranged on the arch frame (2) through a connecting shaft (502). A rotating chamber (503) is opened in the lifting box (501), and a rope reel (504) is rotatably arranged in the rotating chamber (503). The rope reel (504) is driven to rotate by a second motor (505) fixedly arranged in the lifting box (501). A lifting rope (506) is wound around the outer side of the rope reel (504), and one end of the lifting rope (506) passes through a rope outlet hole (507) opened in the lifting box (501) and is connected to the bite pad (901).

Images