Lung function rehabilitation exercise device

By designing a lung function rehabilitation exercise device including an adjustable tracheal group, the problem of the lack of precise quantification and standardized guidance of the existing exercise methods is solved, and scientific and systematic lung function rehabilitation training is achieved, which is suitable for different patients.

CN119701291AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHANGHAI PULMONARY HOSPITAL (SHANGHAI OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL INSTITUTE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510063760.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pulmonary function rehabilitation exercise methods lack precise quantification and standardized guidance on respiratory intensity and frequency, making it difficult to achieve scientific and systematic training. Especially for patients with respiratory muscle weakness or severe symptoms, the independent training effect is not good.

Method used

A pulmonary function rehabilitation exercise device was designed, including an intermediate tube and multiple gas pipe groups. The gas pipe group was evenly distributed along the circumference and length direction of the intermediate tube, and the diameter of the middle part changed stepwise. The device can be adjusted, and by adjusting the connection between the gas pipe group and the nozzle, different resistance to gas circulation is achieved, supporting scientific breathing training.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of multiple gas transmission pipe groups, the device can adjust the resistance of gas circulation according to needs, and provides scientific pulmonary function rehabilitation training, which is suitable for different patients and improves the scientificity and safety of the training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a lung function rehabilitation exercise device which comprises a middle pipe, a plurality of gas conveying pipe sets are arranged on the inner side of the middle pipe, the gas conveying pipe sets are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the middle pipe and arranged in the length direction of the middle pipe, and meanwhile the diameters of the middles of the gas conveying pipe sets are different; the two ends of the middle pipe are adjustably sleeved with a first end cover and a second end cover respectively, air holes are formed in the edge of the first end cover and the edge of the second end cover, and a containing nozzle is detachably arranged at the air hole of the first end cover. The gas conveying pipe sets are arranged, the middle diameters of the gas conveying pipe sets change in a stepped mode, and meanwhile the gas conveying pipe sets can be connected with the containing nozzle in an adjusting mode, so that a user can adjust the gas conveying pipe sets which generate different resistances on gas circulation according to requirements to form a channel with the containing nozzle; and support is provided for realizing scientific training of lung functions and forming continuous expiration and inspiration training.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of respiratory training equipment, in particular to a lung function rehabilitation training device. Background Art

[0002] For people who suffer from respiratory diseases (such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc.) or have undergone lung surgery, trauma, etc., which have impaired lung function, they often experience breathing difficulties in daily activities, which seriously limits their range of activities and ability to take care of themselves. Through lung function rehabilitation exercises, the degree of breathing difficulties will gradually decrease after improving respiratory function. Patients will be able to more easily carry out simple daily activities such as dressing, washing, going up and down stairs, and can even gradually resume certain social activities and outdoor sports, greatly improving the convenience and richness of life.

[0003] Existing rehabilitation exercise methods include deep breathing and lip pursed breathing training, aerobic exercise, balloon blowing exercise, etc.

[0004] Deep breathing and pursed lip breathing training requires patients to purse their lips and exhale slowly, while deep breathing focuses on expanding the lungs as much as possible when inhaling. Although these methods are simple and easy to use, they lack accurate quantification and standardized guidance on breathing intensity and frequency, making it difficult for patients to accurately grasp the training effect and not easy to adhere to scientific and systematic training for a long time. Moreover, in the absence of auxiliary tools, it is difficult for some patients with weak respiratory muscles or severe conditions to achieve ideal rehabilitation effects through independent training.

[0005] Aerobic exercise, such as walking, jogging, swimming, etc., is helpful for improving overall cardiopulmonary function. However, this type of exercise is greatly affected by external environmental factors. For example, outdoor exercise cannot be performed when the weather is bad. At the same time, individual differences among patients are obvious, and it is difficult to accurately control whether the exercise intensity is suitable for their own lung function. There may be situations where the exercise intensity is too high, causing the condition to worsen, or the intensity is too low to achieve the purpose of rehabilitation exercise.

[0006] Blowing a balloon is a common method of exercising the respiratory muscles. It is done by blowing air into the balloon to strengthen the expiratory muscles. However, the balloon itself cannot provide adjustable resistance, the training is not scientific and targeted enough, and there are safety hazards such as balloon rupture during use. In addition, balloon blowing training can only be used for exhalation training, which has a single function and cannot fully take into account the rehabilitation needs of all aspects of lung function. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lung function rehabilitation training device, aiming to improve the problem that the breathing training method is not conducive to a more scientific and comprehensive lung function rehabilitation, and is even not conducive to practical use for patients.

[0008] The present invention is implemented as follows: a lung function rehabilitation exercise device includes an intermediate tube, and multiple air supply pipe groups are arranged on the inner side of the intermediate tube. The multiple air supply pipe groups are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the intermediate tube and are arranged along the length direction of the intermediate tube. At the same time, the middle diameters of the multiple air supply pipe groups are different; a first end cover and a second end cover are adjustably sleeved on both ends of the intermediate tube, respectively, air holes are arranged at the edges of the first end cover and the second end cover, and a mouthpiece is detachably arranged at the air hole of the first end cover; the intermediate tube and the multiple air supply pipe groups can rotate around the central axis, and the two ends of a certain air supply pipe group are connected to the air holes of the first end cover and the second end cover.

[0009] Preferably, the gas delivery pipe group includes a resistance tube and two end tubes, the two end tubes are respectively arranged at two ends of the resistance tube and are connected to the air holes; the diameter of the resistance tube is less than or equal to the diameter of the end tube, and the diameters of the multiple resistance tubes change in steps.

[0010] Preferably, a fastening mechanism is provided at the end portion on the inner side of the intermediate tube, the fastening mechanism comprising a plurality of first arc plates and a second arc plate, the plurality of first arc plates and the second arc plates are arranged in pairs one by one, and the central angle of the first arc plate and the second arc plate is less than 180°, and the first arc plate and the second arc plate are sleeved on the end tube.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring plate is fixedly provided on the outer side of the end tube, and a first arc groove and a second arc groove are respectively provided on the side walls where the first arc plate and the second arc plate are close to each other, and the ends of the first arc groove and the second arc groove are set to be openings, and the limiting ring plate is located in the first arc groove and the second arc groove.

[0012] Preferably, the first arc plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the intermediate tube, a diagonal support plate is hingedly provided on the side of each second arc plate, ends of the plurality of diagonal support plates are hingedly provided on the limiting tube, and the limiting tube is adjustably mounted on the auxiliary mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixing plate and a threaded rod, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the intermediate tube, and a limiting hole and a threaded connecting hole are provided at the end, the diameter of the threaded connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole, and the threaded rod is threadedly inserted at the threaded connecting hole, the end of the limiting tube is inserted into the limiting hole and the threaded connecting hole, and contacts with the threaded rod; a polygonal groove is provided on the threaded rod, the size of the polygonal groove is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting tube, and a through hole is provided at the end.

[0014] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is provided through the middle part of the inner side of the intermediate tube, the adjustment mechanism includes a transmission shaft and two threaded columns, the transmission shaft is provided through the through hole, and a support plate is provided in the middle part through a bearing connecting sleeve, the support plate is connected to the intermediate tube, the two threaded columns are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission shaft, and end shafts are fixedly provided at the ends close to each other, and the end shafts are connected to the transmission shaft through a coupling.

[0015] Preferably, a first internally threaded tube is provided in the middle of the first end cover and the second end cover, and the threaded column is threadedly inserted into the first internally threaded tube; a turntable is provided on the side of one of the threaded columns, and the turntable is located on the side of the end cover away from the middle tube.

[0016] Preferably, a second internally threaded tube is provided at the air hole, an annular baffle is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second internally threaded tube, the end of the end tube can be inserted into the second internally threaded tube and contact the annular baffle; a threaded structure is provided at the end of the mouthpiece, and the thread is inserted into the second internally threaded tube.

[0017] Preferably, a base plate is fixedly provided below the first end cover and the second end cover, an insert plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a snap groove is provided on the side wall of the insert plate; a connecting plate is provided between the two base plates, a slot is provided at the end of the connecting plate, the insert plate is inserted into the slot, and the snap column installed on the side wall of the slot is located in the snap groove; a vertical plate is installed at the insertion hole of the connecting plate, an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate, the arc-shaped clamping plate is sleeved on the middle tube, and is located between the two annular plates, and mutually meshing protrusions and grooves are provided on the side wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate and the middle tube.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention is provided with multiple groups of gas pipe groups, and the middle diameters of the multiple groups of gas pipe groups are changed in a step-by-step manner. At the same time, the multiple groups of gas pipe groups can be adjusted and connected with the mouthpieces. Therefore, the user can adjust the gas pipe groups and the mouthpieces to form passages with different resistances to gas circulation according to needs, so as to provide support for realizing scientific lung function training and forming continuous breathing and exhalation training.

[0020] 2. The present invention is provided with an adjustment mechanism. Since the middle part of the adjustment mechanism is movably connected to the intermediate tube, and the end part is threadedly connected to the end cover, the restriction of the end cover and the gas pipe group can be released by rotating the adjustment mechanism, providing support for adjusting different gas pipe groups and the mouthpiece to form a passage.

[0021] 3. The present invention sets a bottom plate below the end cover, and sets a connecting plate between the two bottom plates, so that a handle is formed by the cooperation of the bottom plate and the connecting plate, which is convenient for users to hold the device to complete lung function training, and is convenient for users to carry. Respiratory training can be completed without a special place, which is convenient for patients to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first end cover of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate and the end cover of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intermediate tube of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas transmission pipe assembly, the adjustment mechanism, and the fastening mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas transmission pipe group of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fastening mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fastening mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, first end cover; 11, mouthpiece; 12, threaded structure; 13, bottom plate; 14, plug plate; 15, buckle groove; 16, first internally threaded tube; 17, second internally threaded tube; 18, annular baffle; 2, second end cover; 3, intermediate tube; 31, annular plate; 32, groove; 33, arc-shaped clamping plate; 34, protrusion; 35, vertical plate; 4, connecting plate; 41, plug hole; 42, threaded hole; 43, slot; 44, buckle column; 5, gas transmission pipe group; 51, resistance tube; 52. End tube; 53. Limiting ring plate; 6. Adjusting mechanism; 61. Transmission shaft; 62. Support plate; 63. Coupling; 64. Threaded column; 65. End shaft; 66. Turntable; 7. Fastening mechanism; 71. First arc plate; 72. First arc groove; 73. Limiting tube; 74. Diagonal support plate; 75. Second arc plate; 76. Second arc groove; 8. Auxiliary mechanism; 81. Fixing plate; 82. Limiting hole; 83. Threaded connecting hole; 84. Threaded rod; 85. Through hole; 86. Polygonal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in order to facilitate more scientific and comprehensive lung function rehabilitation and to be suitable for patients to perform lung function rehabilitation exercises, this embodiment provides a device for lung function rehabilitation training, which can be convenient for users to carry with them and can facilitate users to perform continuous breathing training. At the same time, the resistance of breathing can be adjusted according to needs, thereby helping to improve the physical health of users.

[0038] The device includes an intermediate tube 3, a first end cap 1, a second end cap 2, a plurality of gas pipe groups 5, etc. The first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the intermediate tube 3, and can rotate relative to the intermediate tube 3, and can move along the length direction of the intermediate tube 3. The plurality of gas pipe groups 5 are all arranged on the inner side of the intermediate tube 3 and arranged along the length direction of the intermediate tube 3. At the same time, the plurality of gas pipe groups 5 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the intermediate tube 3. In addition, the diameters of the middle parts of the plurality of gas pipe groups 5 are different. Air holes are arranged at the edges of the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2, and a mouthpiece 11 is detachably arranged at the air hole of the first end cap 1, and the two ends of a certain gas pipe group 5 are connected to the air holes of the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2. Therefore, the user places the mouthpiece 11 on the mouth, and exhales and inhales through the gas pipe group 5, and uses the different thicknesses of the gas pipe group 5 to create different resistances to the circulation of gas, thereby realizing the breathing training of the user and improving the lung function.

[0039] In addition, since the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2 can be adjusted relative to the middle tube 3, the restrictions of the contact end covers and the middle tube 3 can be avoided when necessary to control the middle tube 3 to drive the multiple gas pipe groups 5 to rotate, adjust the connection between the gas pipe groups 5 and the air holes of the end covers, and utilize the different diameters of the multiple gas pipe groups 5 to produce different resistances to gas circulation, thereby achieving scientific lung function rehabilitation training for users.

[0040] like Figure 7As shown, in order to make the gas flow encounter resistance, the gas pipe group 5 includes a resistance tube 51 and two end tubes 52. The two end tubes 52 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the resistance tube 51. The diameter of the resistance tube 51 is less than or equal to the diameter of the end tube 52. The end tube 52 of a certain gas pipe group 5 is arranged to communicate with the air holes of the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2. Therefore, a gas flow channel is formed under the cooperation of the resistance tube 51 and the end tube 52.

[0041] In order to make the multiple air supply pipe groups 5 produce different resistances to gas circulation, the diameters of the multiple resistance tubes 51 are changed in steps, that is, the resistance of the multiple air supply pipe groups 5 to gas is changed, providing support for scientific lung function rehabilitation training.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to ensure that the gas delivery pipe group 5 is stably and sealedly connected to the air hole of the end plate, and the nozzle 11 can be removed as needed, a second internally threaded tube 17 is provided at the air hole, and a threaded structure 12 is provided at the end of the nozzle 11, and the thread is inserted into the second internally threaded tube 17. An annular baffle 18 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second internally threaded tube 17, and the end of the end tube 52 can be inserted into the second internally threaded tube 17 and contact the annular baffle 18 through a sealing ring, so as to achieve a stable and sealed connection between the end tube 52 and the second internally threaded tube 17.

[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, in order to stably install the gas pipe group 5 in the intermediate pipe 3, fastening mechanisms 7 are provided at both ends of the multiple gas pipe groups 5, and the fastening mechanisms 7 are connected to the intermediate pipe 3. Therefore, under the action of the fastening mechanisms 7, the gas pipe group 5 can be stably installed in the intermediate pipe 3, and convenience is provided for disassembly and replacement according to needs.

[0044] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, specifically, the fastening mechanism 7 includes a plurality of first arc plates 71 and a second arc plate 75, the central angle of the first arc plate 71 and the second arc plate 75 is less than 180°, the number of the plurality of first arc plates 71 and the second arc plate 75 is equal to the number of the gas transmission pipe group 5, and the plurality of first arc plates 71 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the intermediate pipe 3, and the second arc plate 75 is detachably arranged on the side of the first arc plate 71. A diagonal support plate 74 is hingedly arranged on the side of each second arc plate 75, and the ends of the plurality of diagonal support plates 74 are hingedly arranged on the limiting tube 73, and the acting force between the diagonal support plate 74 and the second arc plate 75 and the limiting tube 73 is relatively large, and when the diagonal support plate 74 simply bears the gravity of the second arc plate 75 and the diagonal support plate press 74, its inclination angle will not change.

[0045] like Fig. 9As shown, in addition, the limiting tube 73 can be adjustably installed on the auxiliary mechanism 8, and the auxiliary mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the intermediate tube 3. At the same time, the first arc plate 71 and the second arc plate 75 are spliced ​​and sleeved on the end tube 52. Therefore, when controlling the movement of the limiting tube 73 relative to the auxiliary mechanism 8, the inclination angle of the diagonal support plate 74 can be adjusted to force the second arc plate 75 to be close to the first arc plate 71, thereby squeezing the end tube 52, so that the gas supply pipe group 5 is stably installed relative to the intermediate tube 3, and it is convenient to disassemble the gas supply pipe group 5.

[0046] like Fig.11 As shown, in order to be able to control the movement of the limiting tube 73 to adjust the inclination angle of the diagonal support plate 74, the auxiliary mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 81 and a threaded rod 84. The fixed plate 81 is fixedly installed on the intermediate tube 3, and a limiting hole 82 and a threaded connecting hole 83 are provided at the end thereof. The diameter of the threaded connecting hole 83 is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole 82, and the threaded rod 84 is threadedly inserted at the threaded connecting hole 83. The end of the limiting tube 73 is inserted into the limiting hole 82. Since the length of the limiting tube 73 is larger than the length of the limiting hole 82, its end extends into the threaded connecting hole 83 and contacts with the threaded rod 84. Then, when the threaded rod 84 is rotated by an external force, the limiting tube 73 can be controlled to move along the length direction of the limiting hole 82, thereby driving the end of the diagonal support plate 74 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination angle of the diagonal support plate 74, and providing support for the stable installation of the first arc plate 71 and the second arc plate 75 splicing and limiting the gas supply pipe group 5.

[0047] like Fig.11 As shown, in order to facilitate the control of the rotation of the threaded rod 84, a polygonal groove 86 is provided on the threaded rod 84. The size of the polygonal groove 86 is smaller than the size of the limiting tube 73. Therefore, a polygonal wrench can be passed through the limiting tube 73, and the end portion can be inserted into the polygonal groove 86. The rotation of the threaded rod 84 is controlled by rotating the polygonal wrench, and the movement of the threaded rod 84 is controlled, thereby driving the limiting tube 73 to move.

[0048] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, in order to connect the end pipe 52 with the first arc plate 71 in the initial stage of connection between the end pipe 52 and the first arc plate 71, a limiting ring plate 53 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the end pipe 52, and a first arc groove 72 is provided on the side wall of the first arc plate 71. The end of the first arc groove 72 is set to be an opening, and a rubber layer is provided on the side wall of the first arc groove 72. Therefore, after the limiting ring plate 53 extends into the first arc groove 72, under the action of the rubber layer, the resistance of the limiting ring plate 53 to move relative to the first arc plate 71 is increased, thereby making the gas supply pipe group 5 relatively stably placed relative to the first arc plate 71.

[0049] In addition, a second arc groove 76 may be provided on the side wall of the second arc plate 75, and the end of the second arc groove 76 may be set as an opening. Therefore, after the second arc plate 75 is sleeved on the end pipe 52, the limiting ring plate 53 is located in the first arc groove 72 and the second arc groove 76, thereby making the gas supply pipe group 5 and the first arc plate 71 and the second arc plate 75 relatively stably placed.

[0050] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 As shown, in order to make the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2 stable and adjustably arranged at the ends of the intermediate tube 3, an adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged through the middle of the inner side of the intermediate tube 3. The adjusting mechanism 6 is movably arranged relative to the intermediate tube 3, and the ends are adjustably connected to the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2. Therefore, the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2 can be controlled to move relative to the intermediate tube 3 by rotating the adjusting mechanism 6, so as to release the restriction between the end cover and the gas pipe group 5, and provide convenience for adjusting the connection between the gas pipe group 5 and the end cover.

[0051] like Figure 8 , Fig.11 As shown, specifically, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes a transmission shaft 61 and two threaded columns 64. A support plate 62 is provided in the middle of the transmission shaft 61 through a bearing connection sleeve, and the support plate 62 is connected to the intermediate tube 3. In order to prevent the existence of the auxiliary mechanism 8 and the fastening mechanism 7 from affecting the installation of the transmission shaft 61, a through hole 85 is provided at the end of the polygonal groove 86, and the transmission shaft 61 is provided through the through hole 85, and the diameter of the transmission shaft 61 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 85. Therefore, on the premise of satisfying the installation of the transmission shaft 61, it is convenient for the transmission shaft 61 to rotate. The two threaded columns 64 are respectively arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft 61, and the ends close to each other are fixedly provided with an end shaft 65, and the end shaft 65 is connected to the transmission shaft 61 through a coupling 63. Therefore, when one threaded column 64 rotates, the other threaded column 64 rotates synchronously. In addition, a first internally threaded tube 16 is disposed in the middle of the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2, and a threaded column 64 is threadedly inserted into the first internally threaded tube 16. Therefore, when the two threaded columns 64 rotate, the first end cap 1 and the second end cap 2 can be forced to move closer to or farther from each other, providing support for removing the restriction between the gas delivery pipe group 5 and the end caps. In order to control the rotation of the threaded columns 64, a rotating disk 66 is disposed on the side of one of the threaded columns 64, and the rotating disk 66 is located on the side of the end cap away from the intermediate pipe 3.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in order to facilitate the user to hold the device and provide support for the relative movement of the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2, a bottom plate 13 is fixedly arranged below the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2, a plug plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 13, and a buckle groove 15 is arranged on the side wall of the plug plate 14. A connecting plate 4 is arranged between the two bottom plates 13, a slot 43 is arranged at the end of the connecting plate 4, and a buckle column 44 is arranged on the side wall of the slot 43. The plug plate 14 is inserted into the slot 43, and the buckle column 44 is located in the buckle groove 15, so that the bottom plate 13 and the connecting plate 4 are connected movably and stably, and a handle is formed, which is convenient for the user to hold, and at the same time, it is convenient for the first end cover 1 and the second end cover 2 to move relative to each other.

[0054] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the connecting plate 4 can also be connected to the intermediate pipe 3, for example, a socket 41 is provided on the connecting plate 4, and a threaded hole 42 is provided on the side wall of the socket 41, so that a vertical plate 35 is installed at the socket 41 through bolt connection. An arc clamping plate 33 is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate 35, and the arc clamping plate 33 is sleeved on the intermediate pipe 3 and is located between two annular plates 31 fixedly installed on the intermediate pipe 3, so as to limit the position of the arc clamping plate 33 relative to the intermediate pipe 3. The side walls of the arc clamping plate 33 and the intermediate pipe 3 are provided with mutually meshing protrusions 34 and grooves 32, which provide convenience for quantitatively rotating the intermediate pipe 3 and the gas delivery pipe group 5 when the intermediate pipe 3 rotates relative to the arc clamping plate 33. In addition, an indicator mark can be provided at the end of the intermediate pipe 3 to provide support for quantitatively adjusting the connection between the gas delivery pipe group 5 and the end cover.

[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lung function rehabilitation training device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an intermediate tube (3), wherein a plurality of gas delivery tube groups (5) are arranged on the inner side of the intermediate tube (3), wherein the plurality of gas delivery tube groups (5) are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the intermediate tube (3) and are arranged along the length direction of the intermediate tube (3), and the diameters of the middle parts of the plurality of gas delivery tube groups (5) are different; a first end cover (1) and a second end cover (2) are respectively and adjustably sleeved on both ends of the intermediate tube (3), air holes are arranged on the edges of the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (2), and a mouthpiece (11) is detachably arranged at the air hole of the first end cover (1); the intermediate tube (3) and the plurality of gas delivery tube groups (5) can rotate around the central axis, and the two ends of a certain gas delivery tube group (5) are in communication with the air holes of the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (2).

2. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas delivery pipe group (5) comprises a resistance pipe (51) and two end pipes (52); the two end pipes (52) are respectively arranged at two ends of the resistance pipe (51) and are arranged in communication with each other, and are arranged in communication with the air holes; the diameter of the resistance pipe (51) is less than or equal to the diameter of the end pipe (52), and the diameters of the plurality of resistance pipes (51) vary in steps.

3. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fastening mechanism (7) is provided at the inner end of the intermediate tube (3), and the fastening mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of first arc plates (71) and a second arc plate (75). The plurality of first arc plates (71) and second arc plates (75) are arranged in pairs, and the central angle of the first arc plate (71) and the second arc plate (75) is less than 180°. At the same time, the first arc plate (71) and the second arc plate (75) are sleeved on the end tube (52).

4. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting ring plate (53) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the end tube (52), and a first arc groove (72) and a second arc groove (76) are respectively arranged on the side walls of the first arc plate (71) and the second arc plate (75) close to each other, and the ends of the first arc groove (72) and the second arc groove (76) are arranged to be open, and the limiting ring plate (53) is located in the first arc groove (72) and the second arc groove (76).

5. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first arc plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the intermediate tube (3), and a diagonal support plate (74) is hingedly arranged on the side of each of the second arc plates (75). The ends of a plurality of the diagonal support plates (74) are hingedly arranged on a limiting tube (73), and the limiting tube (73) is adjustably mounted on the auxiliary mechanism (8).

6. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (81) and a threaded rod (84); the fixing plate (81) is fixedly mounted on the intermediate tube (3), and a limiting hole (82) and a threaded connecting hole (83) are arranged at the end thereof; the diameter of the threaded connecting hole (83) is larger than the diameter of the limiting hole (82), and the threaded rod (84) is threadedly inserted in the threaded connecting hole (83); the end of the limiting tube (73) is inserted into the limiting hole (82) and the threaded connecting hole (83), and contacts the threaded rod (84); a polygonal groove (86) is arranged on the threaded rod (84), the size of the polygonal groove (86) is smaller than the inner diameter of the limiting tube (73), and a through hole (85) is arranged at the end thereof.

7. The lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (6) is provided through the middle of the inner side of the intermediate tube (3), and the adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a transmission shaft (61) and two threaded columns (64). The transmission shaft (61) is provided through the through hole (85), and a support plate (62) is provided in the middle through a bearing connection sleeve, and the support plate (62) is connected to the intermediate tube (3). The two threaded columns (64) are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission shaft (61), and an end shaft (65) is fixedly provided at one end close to each other, and the end shaft (65) is connected to the transmission shaft (61) through a coupling (63).

8. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first internally threaded tube (16) is provided in the middle of each of the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (2), and the threaded column (64) is threadedly inserted into the first internally threaded tube (16); a rotating disk (66) is provided on the side of one of the threaded columns (64), and the rotating disk (66) is located on a side of the end cover away from the intermediate tube (3).

9. A lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second internally threaded tube (17) is provided at the air hole, an annular baffle (18) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the second internally threaded tube (17), and the end of the end tube (52) can be inserted into the second internally threaded tube (17) and is in contact with the annular baffle (18); a threaded structure (12) is provided at the end of the mouthpiece (11), and the thread is inserted into the second internally threaded tube (17).

10. The lung function rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (13) is fixedly arranged below the first end cover (1) and the second end cover (2); an inserting plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (13); a buckle groove (15) is arranged on the side wall of the inserting plate (14); a connecting plate (4) is arranged between the two bottom plates (13); a slot (43) is arranged at the end of the connecting plate (4); the inserting plate (14) is inserted into the slot (43) and is installed on the side wall of the slot (43). The buckle column (44) on the connecting plate (4) is located in the buckle groove (15); a vertical plate (35) is installed at the insertion hole (41) of the connecting plate (4); an arc-shaped clamping plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical plate (35); the arc-shaped clamping plate (33) is sleeved on the middle tube (3) and located between the two annular plates (31); and mutually meshing protrusions (34) and grooves (32) are arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped clamping plate (33) and the middle tube (3).