Ribbon and preparation method thereof
By designing a tie with a tie with an inverted right angle triangle groove and a tie with a fitting piece, the problem of existing tie easily breakage on the barb surface is solved, and better tensile resistance and firmness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411895462.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing ties are easily poked when they have barbed objects on the surface of the tying, resulting in a reduced force tolerance.
A cable tie is designed, with multiple inverted right-angle triangle grooves on one side of the tie strip and connected to the mating member through a fixing hole and a movable hole. The raw materials for preparing the cable ties include polyvinyl chloride particles, anti-breaking agents and friction agents, and the straps and fittings are obtained by injection molding.
The cable tie still has good tensile resistance in the broken state, avoiding breakage caused by barbs, and better positioning on the surface of the object through the surface with a high friction coefficient, making the cable tie more firm.
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Figure CN119706078A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of plate materials, and in particular, relates to a cable tie and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Cable ties, also known as cable ties, cable ties, and lock ties, are straps used to tie things together;
[0003] At present, cable ties are widely used and can be used to bind any two objects that need to be tied together. When there are barbs on the surface of the object, for example, a steel pipe with barbs on the surface, when the cable tie is tied on the outside, it is easy to cause the cable tie to be punctured by the barbs. When the cable tie is punctured by the barbs, it is easy to cause the ability of the cable tie to withstand the force to be reduced;
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a cable tie and a preparation method thereof. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a cable tie and a preparation method thereof to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cable tie comprises a cable tie and a matching piece, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged on one side of the cable tie, and the plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array in sequence;
[0008] The matching piece is provided with a fixing hole, and one end of the tie strip is fixedly connected to the matching piece through the fixing hole;
[0009] The matching piece is provided with a movable hole, and the other end of the tie strip is movably connected with the matching piece through the movable hole.
[0010] Preferably, the raw materials for preparing the tie strips and matching parts include, by weight:
[0011] 20-37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 6-12 parts of anti-breaking agent, 7-8 parts of friction agent.
[0012] Preferably, the preparation process of the anti-breaking agent is: flax fiber filaments, cotton fiber filaments and modified latex are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 25-30r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 5-10min to obtain the anti-breaking agent.
[0013] Preferably, the mass ratio of the flax fiber yarn, the cotton fiber yarn and the modified latex is 1:0.7:2.
[0014] Preferably, in the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) heating the natural latex and controlling the temperature to 120-140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) stirring and mixing the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid, controlling the stirring speed to 30-40r / min, and controlling the time to 60-70min to obtain a mixed solution; (iii) naturally cooling the mixed solution to solidify it to obtain a solidified block; (iv) using a granulator to make the solidified block into latex particles with a diameter of 0.1-0.3cm; (v) spraying the latex particles with a vulcanizing agent for 1-3h, and then drying them naturally to obtain a modified latex.
[0015] Preferably, the flax fiber has a specific length of 1-3 cm and a diameter of 0.01-0.03 mm;
[0016] The cotton fiber yarn has a specific length of 1-3 cm and a diameter of 0.01-0.03 mm.
[0017] Preferably, the preparation process of the friction agent is as follows: (i) rinsing and drying volcanic rock and ceramics; (ii) grinding the volcanic rock to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1-1.2 mm; (iii) grinding the ceramics to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1-1.2 mm; (iv) stirring the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles, controlling the stirring speed to 10-14 r / min, and controlling the stirring time to 10-20 min to obtain the friction agent.
[0018] Preferably, the mass ratio of the volcanic rock to the ceramic is 1:0.6.
[0019] According to the above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie, it is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0020] S1: Mix and stir the polyvinyl chloride particles, anti-breaking agent and friction agent, control the stirring speed to 10-16r / min, control the stirring time to 10-20min, and obtain a mixture;
[0021] S2: Pour the mixed material into an injection molding machine and perform injection molding to obtain tie strips and matching parts.
[0022] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0023] Cable ties made of flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex in a suitable proportion still have good tensile strength in a damaged state, which helps to prevent the cable ties from breaking easily when tying objects with barbs on the surface, and better ensure the ability of the cable ties to withstand force; cable ties made of volcanic rock and ceramics in a suitable proportion have the largest surface friction coefficient. Under the same usage method, the cable ties can be better positioned on the surface of the tied object, making the cable ties more secure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the device;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the matching parts of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Tie strip; 2. Matching parts; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Movable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0029] 1. Materials
[0030] Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in the present invention are conventional methods known to those skilled in the art, and the reagents and other materials used are commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
[0031] (1) In the present invention;
[0032] The vulcanizing agent used in the present invention is DTDM-80 produced by Henan Rongxinxin Technology.
[0033] 2. Embodiment
[0034] Example 1
[0035] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0036] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 20 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 6 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 7 parts of friction agent;
[0037] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0038] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 120°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 30r / min, and the time is controlled to be 60min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.1cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 1 hour and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0039] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of flax fiber is 1 cm and the diameter is 0.01 mm; the specific length of cotton fiber is 1 cm and the diameter is 0.01 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, and the stirring speed is controlled to 25 r / min and the stirring time is controlled to 5 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0040] Friction agent: (i) rinsing and drying volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6); (ii) grinding the volcanic rock to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1 mm; (iii) grinding the ceramic to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1 mm; (iv) stirring the volcanic rock particles and the ceramic particles, controlling the stirring speed to 10 r / min and the stirring time to 10 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0041] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 10 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 10 min to obtain a mixture;
[0042] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0045] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 28.5 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 9 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 7.5 parts of friction agent;
[0046] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0047] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 130°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 35r / min, and the time is controlled to be 65min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.2cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 2h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0048] Anti-breaking agent: Linen fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of linen fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of linen fiber is 2cm and the diameter is 0.02mm;
[0049] The cotton fiber filaments (specifically, the length is 2 cm and the diameter is 0.02 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 27.5 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 7.5 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0050] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.1 mm; (iii) ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.1 mm; (iv) volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred at a stirring speed of 12 r / min and a stirring time of 15 min to obtain a friction agent;
[0051] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 13 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 15 min to obtain a mixture;
[0052] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0053] Example 3
[0054] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0055] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0056] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0057] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0058] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of flax fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm, the specific length of cotton fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0059] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) the volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iii) the ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iv) the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 14 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0060] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0061] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0062] Comparative Example 1
[0063] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0064] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 47 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles and 10 parts of abrasives;
[0065] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0066] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) the volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iii) the ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iv) the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 14 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0067] The polyvinyl chloride particles and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0068] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0069] Comparative Example 2
[0070] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0071] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0072] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0073] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0074] Anti-breaking agent: Cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of modified cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:1:2.7) (the specific length of cotton fiber is 3 cm and the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, and the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0075] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) the volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iii) the ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iv) the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 14 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0076] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0077] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0078] Comparative Example 3
[0079] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0080] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0081] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0082] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0083] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber and denatured latex (the mass ratio of flax fiber to denatured latex is 1.2:2.5) (the specific length of flax fiber is 3 cm and the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, and the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0084] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) the volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iii) the ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iv) the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 14 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0085] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0086] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0087] Comparative Example 4
[0088] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0089] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0090] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0091] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber filaments and cotton fiber filaments (the mass ratio of flax fiber filaments to cotton fiber filaments is 2.2:1.5) (the specific length of flax fiber filaments is 3 cm and the diameter is 0.03 mm, and the specific length of cotton fiber filaments is 3 cm and the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, and the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0092] Friction agent: (i) volcanic rock and ceramic (the mass ratio of volcanic rock to ceramic is 1:0.6) are washed and dried; (ii) the volcanic rock is ground to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iii) the ceramic is ground to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm; (iv) the volcanic rock particles and ceramic particles are stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 14 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min, to obtain a friction agent;
[0093] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0094] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0095] Comparative Example 5
[0096] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0097] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include: 43 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles and 14 parts of anti-breaking agent;
[0098] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0099] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0100] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of modified flax fiber, modified cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of flax fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm, the specific length of cotton fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0101] The polyvinyl chloride particles and the anti-breaking agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0102] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0103] Comparative Example 6
[0104] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0105] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0106] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0107] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0108] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of modified flax fiber, modified cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of flax fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm, the specific length of cotton fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0109] Friction agent: (i) washing and drying the volcanic rock; (ii) grinding the volcanic rock into volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm to obtain a friction agent;
[0110] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0111] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0112] Comparative Example 7
[0113] A cable tie comprises a tie strip 1 and a matching piece 2, wherein a plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array on one side of the tie strip 1, and a fixing hole 3 is provided on the matching piece 2, and one end of the tie strip 1 is fixedly connected to the matching piece 2 through the fixing hole 3, and a movable hole 4 is provided on the matching piece 2, and the other end of the tie strip 1 is movably connected to the matching piece 2 through the movable hole 4;
[0114] The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 12 parts of anti-breaking agent, and 8 parts of friction agent;
[0115] The above-mentioned method for preparing a cable tie is characterized by comprising the following steps:
[0116] In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) the natural latex is heated and the temperature is controlled to be 140°C to obtain a high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) the tremolite powder and the high-temperature latex liquid are stirred and mixed, the stirring speed is controlled to be 40r / min, and the time is controlled to be 70min to obtain a mixed liquid; (iii) the mixed liquid is naturally cooled to solidify to obtain a solidified block; (iv) the solidified block is made into latex particles with a diameter of 0.3cm by a granulator; (v) the latex particles are sprayed with a vulcanizing agent for 3h and dried naturally to obtain a modified latex;
[0117] Anti-breaking agent: flax fiber, cotton fiber and modified latex (the mass ratio of modified flax fiber, modified cotton fiber and modified latex is 1:0.7:2) (the specific length of flax fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm, the specific length of cotton fiber is 3 cm, the diameter is 0.03 mm) are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to 30 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to 10 min to obtain an anti-breaking agent;
[0118] Friction agent: (i) rinsing and drying the ceramic; (ii) grinding the ceramic into ceramic particles with a diameter of 1.2 mm to obtain a friction agent;
[0119] The polyvinyl chloride particles, the anti-breaking agent and the friction agent are mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 16 r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 20 min to obtain a mixture;
[0120] The mixed material is poured into an injection molding machine and injection molding is performed to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
[0121] III. Methods
[0122] 3.1 Endurance test
[0123] 1) Experimental procedures
[0124] ① Prepare 10 cable ties (the specification of the cable tie 1 is: 2.5mmx100mm) by the preparation methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 respectively;
[0125] ② Use a steel needle to pierce 10 through holes at fixed points in the same area on each root tie;
[0126] ③ Use a tensile testing machine to test the tensile strength of each cable tie;
[0127] ④ Take the average value of the data of the cable ties prepared in the same embodiment or comparative example and record it as follows:
[0128] Table 1
[0129] project Average tensile strength Example 1 111 lbs Example 2 120 lbs Example 3 161 lbs Comparative Example 1 67 lbs Comparative Example 2 79 pounds Comparative Example 3 91 lbs Comparative Example 4 98 lbs
[0130] It can be seen from the above table that the cable tie prepared in Example 3 is the best compared with Examples 1-2 and Comparative Examples 1-4. The cable tie made of flax fiber filaments, cotton fiber filaments and modified latex in a suitable proportion still has good tensile strength in a damaged state, which helps to prevent the cable tie from breaking easily when tying objects with barbs on the surface.
[0131] 3.2 Roughness experiment
[0132] 1) Experimental procedures
[0133] ① Prepare 10 cable ties (the specification of the cable tie 1 is: 2.5mmx100mm) by the preparation methods of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 respectively;
[0134] ② Use a friction coefficient tester to test the friction coefficient of each cable tie surface;
[0135] ③ Take the average value of the data of the cable ties prepared in the same embodiment or comparative example and record it as follows:
[0136] Table 2
[0137] project Average friction coefficient Example 3 0.81 Comparative Example 5 0.3 Comparative Example 6 0.33 Comparative Example 7 0.42
[0138] It can be seen from the above table that compared with comparative examples 5-7, the cable tie prepared in Example 3 is the best, and the cable tie made of volcanic rock and ceramics in a suitable proportion has the largest surface friction coefficient. Under the same usage mode, the cable tie can be better positioned on the surface of the tied object, thereby making the cable tie more secure.
[0139] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable tie, comprising a cable tie and a matching piece, characterized in that: A plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged on one side of the tie strip, and the plurality of inverted right-angled triangular grooves are arranged in an array in sequence; The matching piece is provided with a fixing hole, and one end of the tie strip is fixedly connected to the matching piece through the fixing hole; The matching piece is provided with a movable hole, and the other end of the tie strip is movably connected with the matching piece through the movable hole.
2. A cable tie according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw materials for preparing the tie strip 1 and the matching piece 2 include, by weight: 20-37 parts of polyvinyl chloride particles, 6-12 parts of anti-breaking agent, 7-8 parts of friction agent.
3. A cable tie according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation process of the anti-breaking agent is: flax fiber filaments, cotton fiber filaments and modified latex are uniformly mixed and stirred, the stirring speed is controlled to be 25-30r / min, and the stirring time is controlled to be 5-10min to obtain the anti-breaking agent.
4. A cable tie according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the flax fiber, the cotton fiber and the modified latex is 1:0.7:
2.
5. A cable tie according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the preparation process of the modified latex: (i) heating natural latex and controlling the temperature to 120-140°C to obtain high-temperature latex liquid; (ii) stirring and mixing tremolite powder and high-temperature latex liquid, controlling the stirring speed to 30-40r / min, and controlling the time to 60-70min to obtain a mixed solution; (iii) naturally cooling the mixed solution to solidify it to obtain a solidified block; (iv) using a granulator to make the solidified block into latex particles with a diameter of 0.1-0.3cm; (v) spraying the latex particles with a vulcanizing agent for 1-3h, and then drying them naturally to obtain modified latex.
6. A cable tie according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flax fiber has a specific length of 1-3 cm and a diameter of 0.01-0.03 mm; The cotton fiber yarn has a specific length of 1-3 cm and a diameter of 0.01-0.03 mm.
7. A cable tie according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preparation process of the friction agent is as follows: (i) rinsing and drying volcanic rock and ceramics; (ii) grinding the volcanic rock to obtain volcanic rock particles with a diameter of 1-1.2 mm; (iii) grinding the ceramics to obtain ceramic particles with a diameter of 1-1.2 mm; (iv) stirring the volcanic rock particles and the ceramic particles, controlling the stirring speed to 10-14 r / min, and controlling the stirring time to 10-20 min, to obtain the friction agent.
8. A cable tie according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mass ratio of the volcanic rock to the ceramic is 1:0.
6.
9. A method for preparing a cable tie according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Mix and stir the polyvinyl chloride particles, anti-breaking agent and friction agent, control the stirring speed to 10-16r / min, control the stirring time to 10-20min, and obtain a mixture; S2: Pour the mixed material into an injection molding machine and perform injection molding to obtain the tie strip 1 and the matching part 2.
