Preparation process of industrialized medicinal cellulose diacetate

By optimizing the cellulose activation, esterification, neutralization and hydrolysis reaction steps, low viscosity medicinal cellulose diacetate esters were prepared, solving the problem of high viscosity of cellulose diacetate in the prior art, and achieving industrial preparation that meets the pharmacopoeia standards.

CN119708270APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28HEFEI LIFEON PHARMA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311245378.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-26
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to achieve the industrial preparation of medicinal cellulose diacetate, and the prepared cellulose diacetate has a high viscosity and is not suitable for medicinal use.

Method used

A process for preparing medicinal cellulose diacetate esters is provided, including cellulose activation, esterification reaction, neutralization reaction, hydrolysis reaction and washing steps, and control the acetic acid binding amount and molecular weight distribution to reduce viscosity by optimizing process parameters such as temperature, time and catalyst use.

Benefits of technology

The low viscosity preparation of medicinal cellulose diacetate is achieved, with acetic acid binding amount ranging from 53% to 57%, a weight average molecular weight ranging from 95,000 to 105,000, and a molecular weight distribution of 1.8 to 2.1. The product quality meets the 2015 edition of the pharmacopoeia standards and is suitable for the pharmaceutical field.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation process of medicinal cellulose diacetate, which comprises the following steps: A, activating 1 part by weight of cellulose by using 8-15 parts by weight of glacial acetic acid and 0.005-0.05 part by weight of catalyst at 20-50 DEG C; b, 3-6 parts by weight of acetic anhydride is added into the solution obtained in the step A for esterification, the esterification temperature is 40-75 DEG C, and the esterification time is 2-5 hours; c, at the esterification temperature, adding 0.004-0.008 part by weight of a neutralizing agent for neutralization, so that the residual sulfuric acid is completely neutralized; d, after the neutralization is finished, adding a hydrolysis catalyst and purified water, heating to 105-115 DEG C, and hydrolyzing for 5-10 hours; e, adding 20-25 parts by weight of purified water at the temperature of 60-90 DEG C into the reaction liquid in the step D, precipitating and centrifuging; respectively carrying out alkali washing, water washing and alcohol washing on the obtained solid; and F, dissolving the solid in the step E with an organic solution, filtering, adding purified water for precipitation, centrifuging, and drying to obtain the product cellulose diacetate. The process is easy to operate, the product quality is controllable, and the viscosity is low.
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