Drying equipment for lysimachia capillipes preparation

Abstract

The invention discloses drying equipment for lysimachia capillipes preparation, and belongs to the technical field of medicinal material processing. The drying equipment comprises a drying bin, and a plurality of feeding chambers are arranged on the drying bin; the feeding device is obliquely arranged, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the feeding device, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the feeding device; the power output end of the driving assembly is connected with the throwing device; wherein the driving assembly drives the throwing device to arrange the lysimachia capillipes thrown from the throwing opening into a vertical shape, and then the lysimachia capillipes is sequentially thrown into the throwing chamber from the discharging opening, and by means of the drying equipment, the drying efficiency and the drying effect on the lysimachia capillipes can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to drying equipment for preparing fine-stemmed herb. Background Art

[0002] Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl. is a plant of the genus Lysimachia in the family Primulaceae. Lysimachia capillipes grows under forests and beside streams in valleys at an altitude of 300-2000 meters, mainly in acidic soil.

[0003] In the existing drying process of fine-stemmed herbs, since different positions of the fine-stemmed herbs are placed under the same drying conditions, the drying effect is easily uneven and the drying efficiency is low.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs to solve the problem of uneven drying effect and low drying efficiency during the drying of existing fine-stemmed herbs proposed in the above background technology because different positions of the fine-stemmed herbs are placed under the same drying conditions.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs, comprising: a drying bin, on which a plurality of delivery chambers are provided; a delivery device, which is arranged obliquely, with a delivery port provided on the top of the delivery device and a discharge port provided on the bottom of the delivery device; and a driving component, wherein a power output end of the driving component is connected to the delivery device; wherein the driving component drives the delivery device to arrange the fine-stemmed herbs delivered from the delivery port into a vertical shape and then deliver them into the delivery chambers in sequence from the discharge port.

[0007] Furthermore, the drying bin includes: a bin body, the delivery chamber is opened on the bin body, and drying air outlets are evenly arranged at the bottom of the bin body; and a compacting assembly, which is arranged in the delivery chamber to compact the vertically arranged thin-stem herbs delivered by the delivery device before drying.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes: a push plate, which is slidably disposed in the delivery chamber; and a pushing power member, which is embedded in the warehouse body on one side of the delivery chamber, and the power output end of the pushing power member is connected to the push plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the delivery device includes: a delivery bin, the delivery port is arranged at the top of the delivery bin; a release bin, the release bin is installed on the bottom side of the delivery port, and the discharge port is arranged on the bottom side of the release bin; and a power cover, the power cover is slidably arranged on the delivery port, so as to open the power cover to deliver to each delivery chamber in turn after the release bin is filled with vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs.

[0010] Furthermore, the release bin includes: a bin body, which has an opening on one side of the bottom; and an expansion component, which is arranged on one side of the bottom of the bin body, so that after part of the material in the delivery bin fills the bin body in an initial state, the expansion component moves toward the bottom side of the bin body to expand the bin body.

[0011] Furthermore, the expansion component includes: an expansion plate, which is slidably arranged on the bottom side of the warehouse body; and an expansion power piece, which is installed on the bottom side of the warehouse body, and the power output end of the expansion power piece is connected to the expansion plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the power cover includes: a door cover plate, which is slidably arranged on the delivery port; and a power motor, which is installed on one side of the top of the release bin, and a power output end of the power motor is connected to the door cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes: a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly is used to drive the delivery device to move back and forth along the width direction of the drying bin; a second driving assembly, the power output end of the second driving assembly is connected to the first driving assembly, the second driving assembly is used to drive the delivery device to move back and forth along the length direction of the drying bin; and a third driving assembly, the power output end of the third driving assembly is connected to the second driving assembly, the third driving assembly is used to drive the delivery device to move back and forth along the height direction of the drying bin.

[0014] Furthermore, the first driving assembly includes: a transverse bracket, on which a plurality of the delivery devices are slidably arranged in sequence along the width direction of the drying bin; and a first motor, which is mounted on the transverse bracket, and a power output end of the first motor is connected to the delivery device.

[0015] Furthermore, the second driving assembly includes: a guide bracket; a guide rod, one end of which is slidably inserted on the guide bracket, and the other end of which is connected to the transverse bracket; and a second motor, which is mounted on the guide bracket, and a power output end of the second motor is connected to the transverse bracket.

[0016] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages: through the mutual cooperation between the drying bin, the delivery device and the driving assembly, the fine-stemmed herbs can be processed into a vertical arrangement state before being delivered into the delivery chamber of the drying bin, thereby realizing the drying treatment of the fine-stemmed herbs in the vertical arrangement state. Because the rhizomes of the fine-stemmed herbs in the vertical state are close to the side of the drying wind source, the treatment effect on the thicker rhizomes of the fine-stemmed herbs can be effectively improved, and in the vertical state, the fine-stemmed herbs leaves can also be arranged in a state perpendicular to the drying wind direction, thereby improving the treatment effect on the fine-stemmed herbs leaves; therefore, through the above-mentioned treatment method, the drying efficiency and drying effect of the fine-stemmed herbs can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination of the driving assembly and the delivery device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the delivery device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the drying chamber of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs comprises: a drying bin 1, wherein the drying bin 1 is provided with a plurality of delivery chambers 101; a delivery device 2, wherein the delivery device 2 is arranged obliquely, a delivery port 201 is provided at the top of the delivery device 2, and a discharge port 202 is provided at the bottom of the delivery device 2; and a driving component 3, wherein the power output end of the driving component 3 is connected to the delivery device 2; wherein the driving component 3 drives the delivery device 2 to arrange the fine-stemmed herbs delivered from the delivery port 201 into a vertical shape, and then delivers them into the delivery chamber 101 in sequence from the discharge port 202.

[0024] It should be noted that after the thin-stemmed herbs are dried, they can be used for medicine, etc. In the thin-stemmed herbs drying process, fresh thin-stemmed herbs can be put into the delivery device 2 from the delivery port 201, and then the thin-stemmed herbs will be arranged into a vertical state in the delivery device 2, and then delivered into each delivery chamber 101 on the drying bin 1 through the discharge port 202 at the bottom of the delivery device 2. In this way, the thin-stemmed herbs entering each delivery chamber 101 can also be kept in a vertical arrangement state, so that after the drying is started in the drying bin 1, the thin-stemmed herbs in a vertical state can keep the leaves of the thin-stemmed herbs in a vertical state perpendicular to the direction of the drying wind, so as to quickly dry the thin-stemmed herbs, and the thin-stemmed herbs in a vertical state, with their bottom inserted into the delivery chamber 101, can better achieve the bottom side of the thin-stemmed herbs with a thicker radial dimension closer to the heat source, thereby improving the drying strength of the stems of the thin-stemmed herbs and ensuring the efficiency of the arrangement and drying of the thin-stemmed herbs.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the drying bin 1 includes: a bin body 11, the delivery chamber 101 is opened on the bin body 11, and drying air outlets are evenly arranged at the bottom of the bin body 11; and a pressing component 12, the pressing component 12 is arranged in the delivery chamber 101, so as to compact the vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs delivered by the delivery device 2 before drying.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present invention, after the fine-stemmed herbs are vertically placed into the placement chamber 101, the roots inserted into the placement chamber 101 can be slightly compressed by the compression assembly 12 or the opening size of the placement chamber 101 can be reduced to lock the position of the fine-stemmed herbs and enable the fine-stemmed herbs to remain in a vertical state. Dry air is then blown out through the drying air outlet to process the fine-stemmed herbs from the bottom up to pre-dry the roots of the fine-stemmed herbs. The drooping fine-stemmed herbs leaves that are perpendicular to the direction of the drying air are then dried to improve the drying effect and efficiency of the fine-stemmed herbs.

[0027] Preferably, the clamping assembly 12 includes: a push plate 121, which is slidably disposed in the delivery chamber 101; and a pushing power member, which is embedded in the warehouse body 11 on one side of the delivery chamber 101, and the power output end of the pushing power member is connected to the push plate 121.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, through a pushing power member, which is preferably a push rod motor, its power output end can push the push plate 121, so that the opening of the delivery chamber 101 becomes smaller, thereby restricting the roots of the thin-stemmed herbs and enabling the thin-stemmed herbs to be arranged in a vertical state.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the delivery device 2 includes: a delivery bin 21, the delivery port 201 is arranged at the top of the delivery bin 21; a release bin 22, the release bin 22 is installed on the bottom side of the delivery port 201, and the discharge port 202 is arranged on the bottom side of the release bin 22; and a power cover 23, the power cover 23 is slidably arranged at the delivery port 201, so as to open the delivery chambers 101 for delivery in sequence after the release bin 22 is filled with vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, when the delivery device 2 processes the thin-stemmed herbs, the thin-stemmed herbs can be delivered to the delivery bin 21 through the delivery chamber 101 with a larger diameter. The delivery bin 21 is arranged in a triangular shape, so the thin-stemmed herbs can be processed and arranged to reach the entrance of the release bin 22. It is worth noting that the entrance length of the release bin 22 is shorter than the length of the thin-stemmed herbs, so when the thin-stemmed herbs enter the release bin 22 from the delivery bin 21, they will be arranged into a vertical shape, and then the thin-stemmed herbs can be put into the delivery chamber 101 by opening the power cover 23.

[0031] Furthermore, the release bin 22 includes: a bin body 221, the bottom side of which is open; and an expansion component 222, the expansion component 222 being arranged on the bottom side of the bin body 221, so that after part of the material in the delivery bin 21 fills the bin body 221 in an initial state, the expansion component 222 moves toward the bottom side of the bin body 221 to expand the bin body 221.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, after the thin-stemmed herbs are arranged, they enter the warehouse body 221 and are arranged in a vertical state. Further, the expansion component 222 moves toward the bottom side of the warehouse body 221, so that the arranged thin-stemmed herbs follow the expansion component 222 to move downward, and then the thin-stemmed herbs are put into the warehouse body 221 again, so that the thin-stemmed herbs in the expansion component 222 are stacked with the thin-stemmed herbs just put in, so as to increase the amount of thin-stemmed herbs arranged vertically in the warehouse body 221 at a time, and improve the efficiency of inserting the thin-stemmed herbs into the delivery chamber 101.

[0033] Furthermore, the expansion component 222 includes: an expansion plate 2221, which is slidably disposed on the bottom side of the warehouse body 221; and an expansion power piece 2222, which is installed on the bottom side of the warehouse body 221, and the power output end of the expansion power piece 2222 is connected to the expansion plate 2221.

[0034] In one embodiment of the present invention, by driving the expansion plate 2221 to move downward on the bottom side of the warehouse body 221 through the expansion power member 2222, which is preferably a push rod motor, the warehouse body 221 can be expanded in the height direction to enable more vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs to be loaded through the warehouse body 221.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the power cover 23 includes: a door cover plate 231, which is slidably arranged on the delivery port 201; and a power motor 232, which is installed on the top side of the release bin 22, and the power output end of the power motor 232 is connected to the door cover plate 231.

[0036] In one embodiment of the present invention, during the process of releasing the fine-stemmed herbs from the power cover 23 , the power motor 232 , which is preferably a servo motor, drives the door cover plate 231 upward away from the delivery port 201 to release the fine-stemmed herbs from the delivery chamber 101 .

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the driving component 3 includes: a first driving component 31, the first driving component 31 is used to drive the delivery device 2 to move back and forth along the width direction of the drying bin 1; a second driving component 32, the power output end of the second driving component 32 is connected to the first driving component 31, and the second driving component 32 is used to drive the delivery device 2 to move back and forth along the length direction of the drying bin 1; and a third driving component 33, the power output end of the third driving component 33 is connected to the second driving component 32, and the third driving component 33 is used to drive the delivery device 2 to move back and forth along the height direction of the drying bin 1.

[0038] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first driving component 31 can drive the delivery device 2 to move along the width direction of the drying bin 1 to discharge materials, the second driving component 32 can drive the delivery device 2 to move along the length direction of the drying bin 1 to discharge materials, and the third driving component 33 can drive the delivery device 2 to move up and down, so as to achieve the goal of leaving the height where the thin-stemmed herbs are located after the thin-stemmed herbs are released.

[0039] Furthermore, the first driving assembly 31 includes: a transverse bracket 311, on which a plurality of the delivery devices 2 are slidably arranged in sequence along the width direction of the drying bin 1; and a first motor 312, which is installed on the transverse bracket 311, and a power output end of the first motor 312 is connected to the delivery device 2.

[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first motor 312 which is preferably a push rod motor can drive a plurality of delivery devices 2 slidably connected to the transverse bracket 311 to be driven simultaneously, so as to realize the discharge processing of a plurality of delivery chambers 101 at the same time.

[0041] Furthermore, the second driving assembly 32 includes: a guide bracket 321; a guide rod 322, one end of which is slidably inserted on the guide bracket 321, and the other end of which is connected to the transverse bracket 311; and a second motor 323, which is installed on the guide bracket 321, and the power output end of the second motor 323 is connected to the transverse bracket 311.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, a second motor 323, which is preferably a push rod motor, can drive multiple delivery devices 2 connected to the first drive assembly 31 to move again along the length direction of the drying bin 1 to the next group of delivery chambers 101 after completing one delivery, and then release them to realize automated discharge work for each delivery chamber 101.

[0043] It is worth noting that the third driving assembly 33 can be a push rod motor.

[0044] In summary, the drying equipment for preparing fine-stemmed herbs disclosed in the present invention can process the fine-stemmed herbs into a vertical arrangement state before placing them into the delivery chamber 101 of the drying bin 1 through the mutual cooperation between the drying bin 1, the delivery device 2 and the driving assembly 3, thereby realizing the drying of the fine-stemmed herbs in the vertical arrangement state. Since the rhizomes of the fine-stemmed herbs in the vertical state are close to the side of the drying wind source, the treatment effect on the thicker rhizomes of the fine-stemmed herbs can be effectively improved, and in the vertical state, the leaves of the fine-stemmed herbs can also be arranged in a state perpendicular to the direction of the drying wind, thereby improving the treatment effect on the leaves of the fine-stemmed herbs; therefore, through the above-mentioned treatment method, the drying efficiency and drying effect of the fine-stemmed herbs can be effectively improved. Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has a high industrial utilization value.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs, characterized in that: include: A drying bin (1), wherein the drying bin (1) is provided with a plurality of delivery chambers (101); A delivery device (2), wherein the delivery device (2) is arranged obliquely, a delivery port (201) is provided at the top of the delivery device (2), and a discharge port (202) is provided at the bottom of the delivery device (2); and A driving assembly (3), wherein a power output end of the driving assembly (3) is connected to the delivery device (2); The driving component (3) drives the delivery device (2) to arrange the thin-stemmed herbs delivered from the delivery port (201) into a vertical shape and then deliver them into the delivery chamber (101) in sequence from the discharge port (202).

2. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying chamber (1) comprises: A warehouse body (11), the delivery chamber (101) is opened on the warehouse body (11), and the bottom of the warehouse body (11) is evenly provided with drying air outlets; and A compacting component (12) is arranged in the delivery chamber (101) to compact the vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs delivered by the delivery device (2) before drying.

3. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (12) comprises: A push plate (121), the push plate (121) being slidably disposed in the delivery chamber (101); and A pushing power piece is embedded in the warehouse body (11) at one side of the delivery chamber (101), and a power output end of the pushing power piece is connected to the push plate (121).

4. The drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery device (2) comprises: A delivery bin (21), wherein the delivery port (201) is arranged at the top of the delivery bin (21); A release bin (22), the release bin (22) being installed on one side of the bottom of the delivery port (201), and the discharge port (202) being provided on one side of the bottom of the release bin (22); and A power cover (23) is slidably disposed on the delivery port (201) so as to be opened and deliver the herbs to each delivery chamber (101) in sequence after the release bin (22) is filled with vertically arranged thin-stemmed herbs.

5. The drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The release chamber (22) comprises: A storage body (221), wherein one side of the bottom of the storage body (221) is open; and An expansion component (222) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the warehouse body (221), so that after part of the materials in the delivery warehouse (21) fill the warehouse body (221) in an initial state, the expansion component (222) moves toward the bottom side of the warehouse body (221) to expand the capacity of the warehouse body (221).

6. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The expansion component (222) includes: an expansion plate (2221), the expansion plate (2221) being slidably disposed on one side of the bottom of the warehouse body (221); and A capacity expansion power piece (2222), the capacity expansion power piece (2222) is installed on one side of the bottom of the warehouse body (221), and the power output end of the capacity expansion power piece (2222) is connected to the capacity expansion plate (2221).

7. The drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power cover (23) comprises: a door cover plate (231), the door cover plate (231) being slidably disposed on the delivery port (201); and A power motor (232), the power motor (232) is installed on one side of the top of the release bin (22), and a power output end of the power motor (232) is connected to the door cover plate (231).

8. The drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises: A first driving assembly (31), the first driving assembly (31) being used to drive the placing device (2) to move back and forth along the width direction of the drying bin (1); a second driving assembly (32), wherein a power output end of the second driving assembly (32) is connected to the first driving assembly (31), and the second driving assembly (32) is used to drive the placing device (2) to move back and forth along the length direction of the drying bin (1); and A third driving assembly (33), wherein a power output end of the third driving assembly (33) is connected to the second driving assembly (32), and the third driving assembly (33) is used to drive the delivery device (2) to move back and forth along the height direction of the drying bin (1).

9. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (31) comprises: a transverse support (311), on which a plurality of the placing devices (2) are slidably arranged in sequence along the width direction of the drying bin (1); and A first motor (312), wherein the first motor (312) is mounted on the transverse support (311), and a power output end of the first motor (312) is connected to the delivery device (2).

10. A drying device for preparing fine-stemmed herbs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (32) comprises: A guide bracket (321); a guide rod (322), one end of the guide rod (322) being slidably inserted on the guide bracket (321), and the other end of the guide rod (322) being connected to the transverse bracket (311); and A second motor (323), wherein the second motor (323) is mounted on the guide bracket (321), and a power output end of the second motor (323) is connected to the transverse bracket (311).

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