Early warning method and system for juvenile myopia

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of myopia early warning, in particular to an early warning method and system for teenager myopia. According to the technical scheme, the early warning system comprises a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is configured to acquire and record images, ambient brightness, figure distance, figure temperature and use time, and the database is configured to record required data. By arranging the data acquisition module, the database, the communication module and the alarm module, the effect of detecting the eye using state of the teenager is achieved, various data of eye using of the teenager can be known, and the teenager eye using state can be monitored. And a guardian is helped to correct the eye using state of the teenager in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of myopia early warning, and in particular to an early warning method and system for juvenile myopia. Background Art

[0002] Juvenile myopia refers to people between the ages of 10 and 18 who have blurred vision due to changes in the shape of the eyeball due to incomplete eye growth and development or excessive use of the eyes. Juvenile myopia warning refers to the use of some indicators and methods to detect the risk of adolescent myopia in advance, and take corresponding measures to intervene and prevent it.

[0003] Although the existing technology has many benefits during use, it still has the following problems: it lacks the ability to assign scores to various eye data, and guardians are unable to correct teenagers in a timely manner. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an early warning method and system for juvenile myopia to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an early warning method and system for juvenile myopia, the early warning system includes a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is configured to collect and record images, ambient brightness, person distance, person temperature and use time, the database is configured to record required data, the communication module is configured to transmit data, and the alarm module is configured to issue a warning reminder; The data acquisition module also includes an image acquisition module, a brightness acquisition module, a distance sensor, an infrared detection module and a timing module, and the database also includes a face image table, a character usage time table and a book image table; The communication module has a processor inside, and the processor can control the data acquisition module, the database, and the alarm module automatically.

[0006] Preferably, the communication module adopts any one or more combinations of a Bluetooth interface, a wireless WIFI interface, an Ethernet interface, a USB interface, an RS232 serial port or an RS485 serial port to realize data transmission between the data acquisition module, the database and the alarm module through the communication module; At the same time, any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port can communicate with the host computer or mobile phone. It communicates with the processor by wired or wireless means, and the guardian can view and monitor the device through the mobile communication terminal.

[0007] Preferably, the image acquisition module further includes a face image acquisition module, which records and acquires the face image of the person sitting in front of the desk, and compares the acquired face image with the face image recorded in the face image table. The face image of the person acquired by the face image acquisition module can record the shape changes of the eyes and the blinking frequency. The image acquisition module also includes a book image acquisition module, which can record and capture the image of a book placed on the top of the desk, and compare the captured book image with the book image recorded in the book image table.

[0008] Preferably, the brightness acquisition module is configured to detect the brightness of the desk environment, and the distance sensor is configured to detect the distance between the person and the book. The distance sensor can detect the distance between the person's position and the placement of the book, and can know the distance between the person and the book. The infrared detection module detects the temperature of a person sitting on one side of the desk to ensure that the user is located outside the desk, thereby avoiding the false impression of using a photo.

[0009] Preferably, the timing module is constructed to measure and record the usage time when the user is outside the desk.

[0010] Preferably, the facial image table contains facial image data of different users, and the processor compares the facial images collected by the image collection module to obtain the identity of the user; The book image table records different book image tables, and the processor compares the book images collected by the image collection module to obtain the name of the viewed book.

[0011] Preferably, the character usage schedule also includes a character standard usage schedule and a character actual usage schedule, wherein the character standard usage schedule records the desk usage time of different characters, and the guardian can modify the standard time according to needs; The actual usage schedule of the characters records the usage time of the desks used by different characters as recorded by the image acquisition module, and the difference between the standard usage schedule of the characters and the actual usage schedule of the characters can be compared by the processor.

[0012] Preferably, the alarm module also includes a buzzer, which can emit a sound to remind and warn the desk user.

[0013] Preferably, the alarm module includes a communication alarm module, and the communication alarm module uploads alarm information to a host computer or a mobile communication terminal according to the communication module, so that the guardian can understand the status of the user in real time.

[0014] The method of using the early warning system for adolescent myopia includes the following steps: Step 1: The user manually takes the book and places it on the desk, and sits outside the desk. The image acquisition module records and captures the images of the user and the book respectively, and compares them with the book image table and the face image table. The processor can compare and know the user's kamikaze and the name of the book.

[0015] Step 2: The brightness acquisition module detects the lighting brightness of the desk environment, the distance sensor detects the distance between the user and the book to determine the user's visual distance, and the infrared detection module detects the user's body temperature.

[0016] Step 3: The timing module records the reading time of the user and uploads it to the person's actual usage schedule. The processor can compare the person's standard usage schedule with the person's actual usage schedule to determine whether the user's reading time meets the standard.

[0017] Step 4: When the data collected by the data acquisition module is abnormal, the processor will issue an on-site alarm through a buzzer and upload the alarm signal to the host computer or mobile communication terminal.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention achieves the effect of detecting the eye status of teenagers by setting up a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, and can obtain various data on the eye use of teenagers, helping guardians to correct the eye status of teenagers in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides three embodiments: Embodiment 1: An early warning method and system for juvenile myopia, the early warning system includes a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is configured to collect and record images, ambient brightness, person distance, person temperature and usage time, the database is configured to record required data, the communication module is configured to transmit data, and the alarm module is configured to issue a warning reminder; The data acquisition module also includes an image acquisition module, a brightness acquisition module, a distance sensor, an infrared detection module and a timing module, and the database also includes a face image table, a character usage time table and a book image table; The communication module has a processor inside, which can control the data acquisition module, database, and alarm module independently.

[0022] The communication module uses any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port to realize data transmission between the data acquisition module, database and alarm module through the communication module; At the same time, any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port can communicate with the host computer or mobile phone. It communicates with the processor by wired or wireless means, and the guardian can view and monitor the device through the mobile communication terminal.

[0023] Embodiment 2: A warning method and system for juvenile myopia, the warning system includes a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is configured to collect and record images, ambient brightness, person distance, person temperature and usage time, the database is configured to record required data, the communication module is configured to transmit data, and the alarm module is configured to issue a warning reminder; The data acquisition module also includes an image acquisition module, a brightness acquisition module, a distance sensor, an infrared detection module and a timing module, and the database also includes a face image table, a character usage time table and a book image table; The communication module has a processor inside, which can control the data acquisition module, database, and alarm module independently.

[0024] The communication module uses any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port to realize data transmission between the data acquisition module, database and alarm module through the communication module; At the same time, any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port can communicate with the host computer or mobile phone. It communicates with the processor by wired or wireless means, and the guardian can view and monitor the device through the mobile communication terminal.

[0025] The image acquisition module also includes a face image acquisition module, which records and acquires the face image of the person sitting in front of the desk, and compares the acquired face image with the face image recorded in the face image table. The face image of the person acquired by the face image acquisition module can record the shape change of the eyes and the blinking frequency. The image acquisition module also includes a book image acquisition module, which can record and capture images of books placed on the top of the desk, and compare the captured book images with the book images recorded in the book image table.

[0026] The brightness acquisition module is configured to detect the brightness of the desk environment, and the distance sensor is configured to detect the distance between the person and the book. The distance sensor can detect the distance between the person and the book, and can know the distance between the person and the book. The infrared detection module detects the temperature of the person sitting on one side of the desk to ensure that the user is outside the desk to avoid the illusion of using a photo.

[0027] The timing module is constructed to measure and record the usage time when the user is outside the desk. The user manually takes the book and places it on the desk, and sits outside the desk. The image acquisition module records and captures the images of the user and the book respectively, and compares them with the book image table and the face image table. The processor can compare the user's kamikaze and the name of the book.

[0028] Embodiment 3: An early warning method and system for juvenile myopia, the early warning system includes a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module, the data acquisition module is configured to collect and record images, ambient brightness, person distance, person temperature and usage time, the database is configured to record required data, the communication module is configured to transmit data, and the alarm module is configured to issue a warning reminder; The data acquisition module also includes an image acquisition module, a brightness acquisition module, a distance sensor, an infrared detection module and a timing module, and the database also includes a face image table, a character usage time table and a book image table; The communication module has a processor inside, which can control the data acquisition module, database, and alarm module independently.

[0029] The communication module uses any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port to realize data transmission between the data acquisition module, database and alarm module through the communication module; At the same time, any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port can communicate with the host computer or mobile phone. It communicates with the processor by wired or wireless means, and the guardian can view and monitor the device through the mobile communication terminal.

[0030] The image acquisition module also includes a face image acquisition module, which records and acquires the face image of the person sitting in front of the desk, and compares the acquired face image with the face image recorded in the face image table. The face image of the person acquired by the face image acquisition module can record the shape change of the eyes and the blinking frequency. The image acquisition module also includes a book image acquisition module, which can record and capture images of books placed on the top of the desk, and compare the captured book images with the book images recorded in the book image table.

[0031] The brightness acquisition module is configured to detect the brightness of the desk environment, and the distance sensor is configured to detect the distance between the person and the book. The distance sensor can detect the distance between the person and the book, and can know the distance between the person and the book. The infrared detection module detects the temperature of the person sitting on one side of the desk to ensure that the user is outside the desk to avoid the illusion of using a photo.

[0032] The timing module is configured to measure and record the usage time when the user is outside the desk.

[0033] The face image table records the face image data of different users, and the processor compares the face images collected by the image acquisition module to obtain the identity of the user; The book image table records different book image tables, and the processor compares the book images collected by the image collection module to obtain the name of the viewed book.

[0034] The character usage schedule also includes the character standard usage schedule and the character actual usage schedule. The character standard usage schedule records the desk usage time of different characters, and the guardian can modify the standard time according to needs; The actual usage schedule of the person records the usage time of the desks used by different persons recorded by the image acquisition module, and the difference between the standard usage schedule of the person and the actual usage schedule of the person can be compared by the processor.

[0035] The alarm module also includes a buzzer, which can emit a sound to remind and warn the desk user.

[0036] The alarm module includes a communication alarm module. The communication alarm module uploads the alarm information to the host computer or mobile communication terminal according to the communication module. The guardian can understand the status of the user in real time. The degree detection module detects the lighting brightness of the desk usage environment. The distance sensor detects the distance between the user and the book to determine the visual distance of the user. The infrared detection module detects the body temperature of the user. The timing module records the reading time of the user and uploads it to the actual usage schedule of the person. The processor can compare the standard usage schedule of the person and the actual usage schedule of the person to determine whether the reading time of the user meets the standard. When the data collected by the data acquisition module is abnormal, the processor will issue an on-site alarm through a buzzer and upload the alarm signal to the host computer or mobile communication terminal.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. The early warning system for adolescent myopia is characterized by: The early warning system includes a data acquisition module, a database, a communication module and an alarm module. The data acquisition module is configured to collect and record images, ambient brightness, person distance, person temperature and usage time. The database is configured to record required data. The communication module is configured to transmit data. The alarm module is configured to issue a warning reminder. The data acquisition module also includes an image acquisition module, a brightness acquisition module, a distance sensor, an infrared detection module and a timing module, and the database also includes a face image table, a character usage time table and a book image table; The communication module has a processor inside, and the processor can control the data acquisition module, the database, and the alarm module autonomously.

2. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module adopts any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port to realize data transmission between the data acquisition module, the database and the alarm module through the communication module; At the same time, any one or more combinations of Bluetooth interface, wireless WIFI interface, Ethernet interface, USB interface, RS232 serial port or RS485 serial port can communicate with the host computer or mobile phone. It communicates with the processor by wired or wireless means, and the guardian can view and monitor the device through the mobile communication terminal.

3. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition module also includes a face image acquisition module, which records and acquires the face image of the person sitting in front of the desk, and compares the acquired face image with the face image recorded in the face image table. The face image of the person acquired by the face image acquisition module can record the shape changes of the eyes and the blinking frequency; The image acquisition module also includes a book image acquisition module, which can record and capture the image of a book placed on the top of the desk, and compare the captured book image with the book image recorded in the book image table.

4. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brightness acquisition module is configured to detect the brightness of the desk environment, and the distance sensor is configured to detect the distance between the person and the book. The distance sensor can detect the distance between the person and the book, and can know the distance between the person and the book. The infrared detection module detects the temperature of a person sitting on one side of the desk to ensure that the user is located outside the desk, thereby avoiding the false impression of using a photo.

5. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The timing module is configured to detect and record the usage time of the user outside the desk.

6. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The face image table contains face image data of different users, and the processor compares the face images collected by the image collection module to obtain the identity of the user; The book image table records different book image tables, and the processor compares the book images collected by the image collection module to obtain the name of the viewed book.

7. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The character usage schedule also includes a character standard usage schedule and a character actual usage schedule. The character standard usage schedule records the desk usage time of different characters, and the guardian can modify the standard time according to needs; The actual usage schedule of the characters records the usage time of the desks used by different characters as recorded by the image acquisition module, and the difference between the standard usage schedule of the characters and the actual usage schedule of the characters can be compared by the processor.

8. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm module also includes a buzzer, which can emit a sound to remind and warn the desk user.

9. The early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm module includes a communication alarm module, and the communication alarm module uploads alarm information to a host computer or a mobile communication terminal according to the communication module, so that the guardian can understand the status of the user in real time.

10. The method for using the early warning system for juvenile myopia according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: Step 1: The user manually takes the book and places it on the desk, and sits outside the desk. The image acquisition module records and captures the images of the user and the book respectively, and compares them with the book image table and the face image table. The processor can compare and know the name of the user and the book. Step 2: The brightness acquisition module detects the lighting brightness of the desk environment, the distance sensor detects the distance between the user and the book to determine the user's visual distance, and the infrared detection module detects the user's body temperature; Step 3: The timing module records the reading time of the user and uploads it to the actual usage schedule of the person. The processor can compare the standard usage schedule of the person with the actual usage schedule of the person to determine whether the reading time of the user meets the standard; Step 4: When the data collected by the data acquisition module is abnormal, the processor will issue an on-site alarm through a buzzer and upload the alarm signal to the host computer or mobile communication terminal.

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