Portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device

Abstract

The invention discloses portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training equipment, which relates to the technical field of physiological monitoring devices and comprises a bearing body, a monitoring component, a central control component and an indicating component, the bearing body can be placed on the body of a user; the monitoring component is arranged on the bearing body and is used for monitoring heart rate information of a user; the central control component is arranged on the bearing body, is in communication connection with the monitoring component and can receive the heart rate information; the indicating part is arranged on the bearing body, the central control part is in communication connection with the indicating part, and the central control part can control the indicating part to send out an indicating signal which can be obtained by the outside according to the heart rate information; the indication signal comprises a first signal for representing that the user is in a relaxed state and a second signal for ensuring that the user is in a non-relaxed state. According to the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training equipment provided by the invention, the heart rate can be conveniently and flexibly monitored, so that heart rate variability feedback autonomous training can be conveniently carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of physiological monitoring devices, and in particular to a portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device. Background Art

[0002] Heart rate variability, or HRV, is a sign of physiological resilience and behavioral flexibility. It can reflect people's ability to effectively adapt to stress and environmental requirements. It refers to the changes in the differences between successive heartbeats in electrocardiogram data. It is a valuable indicator for predicting sudden cardiac death (also known as cardiac arrest) and arrhythmia events. Since breathing patterns can affect heart rhythm patterns, breathing slowly in a specific cycle can put the heart rhythm into a relaxation mode. Breathing at this rhythm can free the body from stress and emotions and enter a relaxed state. However, existing heart rate variability monitoring equipment usually uses sensors to monitor heart rate and displays it through external large terminal devices. It is inconvenient to use and has high limitations. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and facilitate flexible monitoring of heart rate so as to perform heart rate variability feedback autonomous training.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: The present invention provides a portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device, comprising a carrier, a monitoring component, a central control component and an indicating component; the carrier can be placed on the user's body; the monitoring component is arranged on the carrier and is used to monitor the user's heart rate information; the central control component is arranged on the carrier, the central control component is connected to the monitoring component for communication and can receive heart rate information; the indicating component is arranged on the carrier, the central control component is connected to the indicating component for communication, and the central control component can control the indicating component to send an indication signal that can be obtained by the outside world according to the heart rate information, and the indication signal includes a first signal for indicating that the user is in a relaxed state and a second signal for ensuring that the user is in a non-relaxed state.

[0005] Preferably, the carrier has an accommodating cavity inside, and the monitoring component, the central control component and the indicating component are all placed in the accommodating cavity.

[0006] Preferably, it also includes an operating panel, which can be detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity and is communicatively connected with the central control component. The operating panel can extend out of the accommodating cavity to be exposed to the outside world. The operating panel can be operated by the user and control the switching of the monitoring component and the indicating component through the central control component.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a power supply component, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the power supply component is electrically connected to the central control component, the monitoring component and the indicating component and can provide required electric energy.

[0008] Preferably, the indicating component is configured as an indicator light, and the first signal and the second signal are respectively light information of different colors and / or depths emitted by the indicator light; and the carrier is provided with an observation portion, through which the user can obtain the indication signal.

[0009] Preferably, the monitoring component is configured as a heart rate sensor, and the monitoring component is detachably arranged on the operating panel; and the carrier has a monitoring window opposite to the monitoring component, and the monitoring component monitors the user's heart rate through the monitoring window.

[0010] Preferably, the central control component includes a control main board and a mounting plate, the mounting plate can be detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the control main board can be detachably arranged on the mounting plate, the power supply component can be detachably arranged on the mounting plate, and the indication component is arranged on the control main board; the operation panel, the monitoring component and the indication component are all communicatively connected to the control main board.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a status indicator, which is arranged on the mounting plate and is communicatively connected to the control main board. An observation board is arranged on the carrier. The status indicator can display the working status and can be observed by the user through the observation board.

[0012] Preferably, the central control component is communicatively connected with a first socket and a second socket, the first socket can be communicatively connected with an external terminal, and can transmit information to the external terminal through the first socket; the second socket can be communicatively connected with an external sensor, and can transmit information to the central control component; the carrier is provided with a through hole opposite to the first socket and the second socket, and a socket protection plate is detachably provided at the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, the carrier includes a first shell and a second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected to enclose the accommodating cavity.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following technical effects: The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device provided by the present invention, during monitoring, places the carrier at the monitoring part of the user, then monitors the user's heart rate through the monitoring component and transmits it to the central control component, the central control component judges the user's heart rate variability based on the user's heart rate information, and can compare the user's heart rate information with the known heart rate variability judgment standard, when the monitored heart rate is in a relaxed state, the central control component controls the indicating component to send a first signal to remind the user, and when the monitored heart rate is in a non-relaxed state such as tension, anxiety, inattention, etc., the central control component controls the indicating component to send a second signal to prompt the user to perform breathing training; in this way, the autonomous training device provided by the present invention has good flexibility, which is convenient for users to make autonomous training adjustments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device provided in Example 1; Figure 2 Another exploded schematic diagram of the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device provided in Example 1.

[0017] In the figure: 1-carrier; 11-observation plate; 12-monitoring window; 13-through hole; 14-socket protection plate; 15-first shell; 16-second shell; 2-monitoring component; 21-flex cable; 3-central control component; 31-control main board; 32-mounting plate; 33-first socket; 34-second socket; 35-micro switch; 36-status indicator; 4-indicator component; 5-operation panel; 51-button; 6-power supply component; 61-welding contact point; 62-positive and negative electrode sheets; 63-battery cover; 7-screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and facilitate flexible monitoring of heart rate so as to perform heart rate variability feedback autonomous training.

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1 This embodiment provides a portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a carrier 1, a monitoring component 2, a central control component 3 and an indicating component 4; the carrier 1 can be placed on the user's body; the monitoring component 2 is arranged on the carrier 1, and is used to monitor the user's heart rate information; the central control component 3 is arranged on the carrier 1, the central control component 3 is communicated with the monitoring component 2, and can receive the heart rate information; the indicating component 4 is arranged on the carrier 1, the central control component 3 is communicated with the indicating component 4, and the central control component 3 can control the indicating component 4 to send an indication signal that can be obtained by the outside world according to the heart rate information, and the indication signal includes a first signal for indicating that the user is in a relaxed state and a second signal for ensuring that the user is in a not relaxed state.

[0022] During monitoring, the carrier 1 is placed at the monitoring part of the user, and then the user's heart rate is monitored by the monitoring component 2 and transmitted to the central control component 3. The central control component 3 determines the user's heart rate variability based on the user's heart rate information, and can compare the user's heart rate information with the known evaluation criteria of heart rate variability. When the monitored heart rate is in a relaxed state, the central control component 3 controls the indication component 4 to send a first signal to remind the user, and when the monitored heart rate is in a non-relaxed state such as tension, anxiety, inattention, etc., the central control component 3 controls the indication component 4 to send a second signal to prompt the user to perform breathing training; in this way, the autonomous training equipment provided by the present invention has good flexibility, which is convenient for users to perform autonomous training adjustments; specifically, the carrier 1 can be placed on the user's finger for heart rate monitoring.

[0023] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the carrier 1 has a containing cavity inside, and the monitoring component 2, the central control component 3 and the indicating component 4 are all placed in the containing cavity; by being arranged in the containing cavity, a protective effect can be played.

[0024] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training equipment provided by this embodiment also includes an operation panel 5, which can be detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity and is communicatively connected to the central control component 3, and the operation panel 5 can extend out of the accommodating cavity to be exposed to the outside world, and the operation panel 5 can be operated by the user and control the switching of the monitoring component 2 and the indicating component 4 through the central control component 3; specifically, a button 51 is provided on the operation panel 5, and the button 51 can be exposed to the outside world through the monitoring window 12, and can be operated by the user to turn the machine on and off; specifically, a micro switch 3 is provided on the central control component 3, and pressing the button 51 makes it touch the micro switch 3 to perform a switching action, and the micro switch 3 can be arranged on the control main board 31 of the central control component 3.

[0025] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the indicating component 4 is set as an indicator light, and the first signal and the second signal are respectively light information of different colors and / or depths emitted by the indicator light; the central control component 3 converts the green and red light source display of the indicator light by comparing with the built-in standard reference index, and the indicator light source is displayed as green light, i.e., the first signal, when it is greater than the reference index threshold, and as red light, i.e., the second signal, when it is less than the reference threshold. It can also be set that the greater the heart rate variability, the darker the green light color, and the smaller the heart rate variability, the darker the red color; the user observes the light source change, and a higher heart rate variability in the resting state is beneficial. The user adjusts the breathing rhythm training to maintain the heart rate variability (HRV) index in the green light source state as much as possible, and trains through long-term system use to help the user learn to self-manage emotions and stress, and relieve tension, anxiety, inattention and other conditions; wherein the indicator light is set as an LED indicator light that can control color changes.

[0026] In addition, the preset program built into the central control component 3 can be used to press the button 51 to make it touch the micro switch 3. After two seconds, the indicator component 4 flashes white light once to start the device. Then the indicator component 4 slowly flashes blue light to enter the standby state. After a certain period of time, if the monitoring component 2 fails to obtain information, the device will shut down. After the detectable parts such as the fingertips are obtained by the monitoring component 2, the information will be continuously read until the central control component 3 obtains the available physiological data. The indicator component 4 displays a red or green light source according to the data comparison, and the user adjusts the training according to the red and green display of the light source. After pressing the button 51 for two seconds, the device shuts down. In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the carrier 1 has an observation part, and the user can obtain the indication signal through the observation part; specifically, the part of the carrier 1 opposite to the indication component 4 can be set to a transparent material or a translucent material, so that the color information of the indication component 4 can be observed.

[0027] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the monitoring component 2 is configured as a heart rate sensor, and the monitoring component 2 can be detachably arranged on the operating panel 5; and a monitoring window 12 opposite to the monitoring component 2 is provided on the carrier 1, and the monitoring component 2 monitors the heart rate of the user through the monitoring window 12; specifically, the heart rate sensor is configured as a PPG sensor, and a photoelectric capacitance scan, i.e., a PPG sensor, is used to collect data from positions such as the fingertips of the hand to obtain changes in the differences in successive heartbeat cycles, i.e., a heart rate variability HRV index; the monitoring component 2 can monitor the heart rate at the fingertip position through the monitoring window 12, and the monitoring component 2 is embedded in the operating panel 5 and is communicatively connected to the control mainboard 31 of the central control component 3 through the flat cable 21.

[0028] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, more preferably, the central control component 3 includes a control main board 31 and a mounting plate 32, the mounting plate 32 can be detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity, the control main board 31 can be detachably arranged on the mounting plate 32, the power supply component 6 can be detachably arranged on the mounting plate 32, and the indication component 4 is arranged on the control main board 31; the operation panel 5, the monitoring component 2 and the indication component 4 are all communicatively connected with the control main board 31; wherein the control main board 31 can be set as a PCB board, and the control main board 31 and the mounting plate 32 are connected to the carrier 1 by screws 7.

[0029] Among the optional schemes of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training equipment provided by this embodiment also includes a status indicator 36, which is arranged on the mounting plate 32 and is communicatively connected to the control main board 31, and an observation board 11 is arranged on the carrier 1. The status indicator 36 can display the working status and be observed by the user through the observation board 11; wherein the status indicator 36 is configured as a plurality of LED lights, and other information is indicated by the flashing of the LED lights, such as when the external terminal is wirelessly connected through the built-in communication module, the status indicator 36 flashes, etc., and its specific flashing information can be programmed and controlled by the control main board 31 according to actual needs; the observation board 11 can be configured as a transparent glass or plastic material to facilitate observation of the color information of the status indicator 36.

[0030] Among the optional schemes of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device provided by this embodiment also includes a power supply component 6, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity. The power supply component 6 is electrically connected to the central control component 3, the monitoring component 2 and the indicating component 4 and can provide the required electrical energy to meet the power supply requirements.

[0031] Among them, the power supply component 6 is installed in the battery compartment of the mounting plate 32, and a battery cover 63 is detachably provided. The positive and negative electrode sheets 62 are inserted into the battery compartment of the mounting plate 32 according to the positive and negative poles. The control main board 31 is installed and fixed on the mounting plate 32, and the parts of the positive and negative electrode sheets 62 extending out of the battery compartment are welded together with the main board control main board 31 and the power welding contact points 61 to achieve electrical conduction.

[0032] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the central control component 3 is communicatively connected with a first socket 33 and a second socket 34, the first socket 33 can be communicatively connected with an external terminal, and can transmit information to the external terminal through the first socket 33, and can transmit the heart rate information to an external computer for display processing; the second socket 34 can be communicatively connected with an external sensor such as an ear clip sensor, and can transmit information to the central control component 3. If heart rate monitoring cannot be performed through the built-in monitoring component 2, an external sensor can be used to monitor the heart rate for autonomous training; a through hole 13 opposite to the first socket 33 and the second socket 34 is provided on the carrier 1, and a socket protection plate 14 can be detachably provided at the through hole 13 for easy protection; wherein the first socket 33 can be set as a USB socket, and the second socket 34 can be set as a data socket.

[0033] In the optional scheme of this embodiment, it is more preferred that the carrier 1 includes a first shell 15 and a second shell 16, and the first shell 15 and the second shell 16 can be detachably connected to enclose a accommodating cavity; specifically, the carrier 1 can be set to a spherical shape, and the first shell 15 and the second shell 16 can be set to a hemispherical shell, and the first shell 15 and the second shell 16 can be detachably connected by a conventional rotating buckle or slot connection method; the monitoring window 12 is set at the bottom end of the second shell 16, and the observation plate 11 and the socket protection plate 14 are set at the connection between the first shell 15 and the second shell 16; the first shell 15 is set to a transparent or translucent material to observe the indication signal of the indication component 4.

[0034] The present invention uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device, characterized in that: include: A carrier (1) capable of being placed on a user's body; A monitoring component (2) is arranged on the carrier (1) and is used to monitor the heart rate information of the user; A central control component (3) is arranged on the carrier (1), the central control component (3) is communicatively connected with the monitoring component (2) and is capable of receiving heart rate information; An indication component (4) is arranged on the carrier (1), the central control component (3) is in communication connection with the indication component (4), and the central control component (3) can control the indication component (4) to emit an indication signal that can be obtained by the outside world according to the heart rate information, and the indication signal includes a first signal for indicating that the user is in a relaxed state and a second signal for ensuring that the user is in a non-relaxed state; The carrier (1) has an accommodating cavity inside, and the monitoring component (2), the central control component (3) and the indicating component (4) are all placed in the accommodating cavity.

2. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an operating panel (5) which is detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity and is in communication connection with the central control component (3); the operating panel (5) can extend out of the accommodating cavity to be exposed to the outside; the operating panel (5) can be operated by a user and control the switching of the monitoring component (2) and the indicating component (4) through the central control component (3).

3. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply component (6) disposed in the accommodating cavity, wherein the power supply component (6) is electrically connected to the central control component (3), the monitoring component (2) and the indicating component (4) and is capable of providing required electrical energy.

4. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indicating component (4) is configured as an indicator light, and the first signal and the second signal are respectively light information of different colors and / or depths emitted by the indicator light; and the carrier (1) is provided with an observation portion, through which a user can obtain the indicating signal.

5. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring component (2) is configured as a heart rate sensor, and the monitoring component (2) is detachably disposed on the operating panel (5); and the carrier (1) has a monitoring window (12) opposite to the monitoring component (2), and the monitoring component (2) monitors the heart rate of the user through the monitoring window (12).

6. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central control component (3) comprises a control main board (31) and a mounting plate (32); the mounting plate (32) is detachably arranged in the accommodating cavity; the control main board (31) is detachably arranged on the mounting plate (32); the power supply component (6) is detachably arranged on the mounting plate (32); the indicating component (4) is arranged on the control main board (31); and the operating panel (5), the monitoring component (2) and the indicating component (4) are all communicatively connected to the control main board (31).

7. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a status indicator (36), the status indicator (36) being arranged on the mounting plate (32) and being communicatively connected to the control main board (31), the carrier (1) being provided with an observation board (11), the status indicator (36) being capable of displaying the working status and being observed by a user through the observation board (11).

8. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central control component (3) is communicatively connected with a first socket (33) and a second socket (34); the first socket (33) can be communicatively connected with an external terminal and can transmit information to the external terminal through the first socket (33); the second socket (34) can be communicatively connected with an external sensor and can transmit information to the central control component (3); the carrier (1) is provided with a through hole (13) opposite to the first socket (33) and the second socket (34), and a socket protection plate (14) is detachably provided at the through hole (13).

9. The portable heart rate variability feedback autonomous training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carrier (1) comprises a first shell (15) and a second shell (16); the first shell (15) and the second shell (16) are detachably connected to enclose the accommodating cavity.

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