A honey intelligent production system
By changing the contact area between honey and the heat source and adjusting the position of the stirring leaf, the problem that honey is not easily changed during different concentration stages is solved, and effective protection of honey quality and improvement of production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411797154.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
At different stages of honey concentration, the amount of heat received by honey per unit time at the evaporation temperature is not easy to change, which can easily cause honey to overheat and affect quality.
By changing the contact area between honey and the heat source, adjusting the volume of the sleeve and the position of the stirring leaves, adjusting the heat amount of honey during the evaporation process.
It effectively controls the heat of honey, ensures the quality of honey, simplifies equipment regulation, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN119733251A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of honey production, and in particular to an intelligent honey production system. Background Art
[0002] Honey is a natural sweet substance brewed by bees from resin or pollen collected from some plants. During the brewing process, bees secrete enzymes such as invertase and amylase, as well as a certain amount of active substances such as minerals, vitamins and amino acids. Under the combined action of these ingredients, honey has unique nutritional value; therefore, there is a large demand for honey in the market, and some areas have begun to raise bees as an additional source of income. After the honey matures (the water content of the honey is reduced to a specified degree), the bees will cap the honey to achieve long-term storage of the honey. Since the capping process takes a certain amount of time, in order to increase economic benefits, the company will take out the honey before the bees cap it, thereby reducing the production cycle of honey. However, due to factors such as ambient temperature, air temperature, wind volume and light, the maturation time of honey at different locations in a beehive is different, which leads to the fact that some honey is not yet mature when collecting honey, and the water content in the honey is relatively high. After collecting the honey, the company will further remove the water in the honey through the concentrator. In order to reduce the impact of high temperature on the quality of honey, a low-temperature concentrator will be used.
[0003] The working principle of the low-temperature concentrator is: place the honey in a carrier tube, seal the carrier tube, reduce the air pressure in the carrier tube, thereby reducing the evaporation temperature of the water in the carrier tube, fill water outside the carrier tube, and heat the carrier tube by water bath heating to achieve heating of the honey. When heating the honey, the different water content of the honey in the early and late stages will lead to different required heat. In the early stage, the water content needs to be quickly reduced, so the required heat is large, while in the later stage, in order to ensure the quality, less heat is required. In the prior art, in order to control the temperature before and after heating the honey, a monitoring device is used to monitor the water temperature and the water content of the honey, and through the control system, when the evaporation of the honey is reduced to a certain value, the heating amount of the water is reduced to reduce the heat of the honey. However, after the water temperature is reduced, the overall temperature of the honey will be reduced, and the water in the honey cannot be evaporated. The carrier tube needs to be decompressed again to reduce the evaporation temperature of the water in the carrier tube. The adjustment of the equipment is relatively cumbersome, and if it is not adjusted, it is easy to cause the temperature of the honey to be too high, affecting the quality of the honey.
[0004] Therefore, an intelligent honey production system is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent honey production system, which solves the problem that the amount of heat received by honey per unit time at the evaporation temperature is not easy to change at different stages of honey concentration, which easily causes honey overheating and deterioration of honey quality. By changing the contact area between honey and the heat source, the amount of heat received by honey per unit time is changed, thereby effectively ensuring the quality of the honey.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] Since the nutrients in honey will be lost under high temperature environment, the heating of honey is at low temperature. The boiling point of water in honey is reduced by reducing pressure. Most of the time, the temperature of water is between 60° and 70°. The heating temperature of honey can be further reduced by indirect heat transfer, and the water in honey can be evaporated without damaging the nutrition of honey. In the early and late stages of evaporation, the decrease in water content will lead to a decrease in the demand for heating temperature. In the prior art, the heating amount is adjusted by changing the temperature of water. However, the decrease in water temperature will cause the water in honey to be unable to be heated to the temperature required for evaporation, and the air pressure can only be further reduced, which leads to cumbersome operation. At the same time, the decrease and increase in water temperature both take time, which easily reduces production efficiency.
[0008] A honey intelligent production system comprises a base, a shell and a motor, wherein the shell is connected to the upper side of the base, the motor is connected to the upper side of the shell, and further comprises a transmission assembly, a stirring blade, an adjustment assembly and a sleeve, wherein the transmission assembly is connected to the front end of the motor, the stirring blade array is connected to the transmission assembly, the adjustment assembly is connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the shell, the sleeve is connected to the lower end of the adjustment assembly, the inner cavity of the sleeve constitutes a bearing cavity, and a heat conduction cavity is constituted between the outer wall of the sleeve and the inner cavity of the shell, when the evaporation amount in the bearing cavity is reduced to a specified value, the adjustment assembly pulls the upper end of the sleeve, when the top end of the sleeve is pulled, the bearing cavity expands and occupies the space of the heat conduction cavity, and when the space of the heat conduction cavity is reduced, the transmission assembly drives the stirring blade to move downward.
[0009] Through the above scheme, honey is filled in the bearing cavity and water is filled in the heat-conducting cavity. The honey in the bearing cavity is indirectly heated by heating the water in the heat-conducting cavity. After the water evaporates to a certain stage, the upper end of the sleeve is pulled by the adjusting component to open the sleeve, thereby increasing the volume of the sleeve, and then the honey liquid level at the same height drops, thereby reducing the indirect heat transfer area between the honey and water.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the inner cavity of the shell is connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column passes through the lower end of the shell, and the sleeve includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate, an elastic tube, a top plate and a fixed plate, the bottom plate is connected to the upper end of the connecting column, the vertical plate is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate, the elastic tube is connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, the top plate is connected to the upper end of the elastic tube, the fixed plate is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell, and the outer wall of the fixed plate is in contact with the inner wall of the top plate, the lower end of the vertical plate is located on the lower side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and the lower end of the fixed plate is arc-shaped.
[0011] Through the above scheme, the connecting column passes through the lower end of the shell, so that the bottom plate and the shell are fixed conveniently. At the same time, the lower end of the vertical plate is located on the lower side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, so that when the water flows, it can form a barrier to the water flow, making the water flow chaotic, and then mixing with water of different water temperatures. The lower end of the fixed plate is arc-shaped, so that the inner wall of the top plate can be scraped, effectively avoiding the adhesion of honey.
[0012] Preferably, the elastic tube comprises a flat connecting section, an inner concave section and an outer convex section, the inner concave section is connected to the outer convex section and is staggered, the flat connecting section is connected to the inner concave sections at both ends, and the inner concave section and the outer convex section are both arc-shaped.
[0013] Through the above scheme, the inner concave section and the outer convex section are both arc-shaped, so when the inner concave section and the outer convex section are not subjected to force, the contact area between the honey and the sleeve can be increased, thereby improving the heating effect of water on the honey. When the inner concave section and the outer convex section are opened, the volume of the bearing cavity can be increased, thereby causing the top surface of the honey in the bearing cavity to drop, reducing the contact area between the honey and the sleeve, and thereby reducing the amount of heat heated by water on the honey, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the heating effect on the honey.
[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric push rod, a slip ring, a fixed ring, a guide rod and a limit frame, the electric push rod annular array is connected to the upper end of the top of the inner cavity of the shell, the slip ring is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod, the fixed ring is connected to the inner cavity of the shell and is located on the lower side of the slip ring, the guide rod annular array is connected to the inner cavity of the shell, the guide rod passes through the slip ring and the fixed ring, the limit frame array is connected to the guide rod, and the inner wall of the slip ring is connected to the top plate.
[0015] Through the above scheme, the inner wall of the slip ring is connected to the top plate, and then the electric push rod can drive the top plate to move through the slip ring to adjust the position of the top plate, and then apply tension to the upper end of the elastic tube to adjust the volume of the elastic tube.
[0016] Preferably, the elastic modulus of the multiple inwardly concave sections gradually increases from top to bottom, and the elastic modulus of the multiple outwardly convex sections gradually increases from top to bottom, the outwardly convex sections are connected to the limit frame, and the limit frame is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0017] Through the above scheme, the elastic tube is deformed gradually from top to bottom. On the one hand, multiple limit frames are moved up in sequence, avoiding the accumulation of limit frames and ensuring the stable opening of the elastic tube. On the other hand, the volume of the bearing cavity is changed gradually from top to bottom, which makes it easier to control the heat of honey.
[0018] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission rod, a driven gear, a conduit and a sliding member, the driving gear is connected to the front end of the motor, the transmission rod is connected to the outer shell, the driven gear is connected to the upper end of the transmission rod and meshes with the driving gear, the conduit is connected to the inner cavity of the transmission rod, the sliding member array is connected to the surface of the transmission rod, and the conduit is communicated with the heat conduction cavity.
[0019] Through the above solution, the water flow in the heat conduction cavity can be transferred to the inner cavity of the transmission rod. When the water pressure in the heat conduction cavity changes, the water can be pressed into the inner cavity of the transmission rod to adjust the position of the sliding part.
[0020] Preferably, the inner diameter of the transmission rod is greater than the outer diameter of the catheter, and there is a gap between the upper end of the catheter and the upper end of the inner cavity of the transmission rod.
[0021] Through the above solution, there is a gap between the upper end of the conduit and the upper end of the inner cavity of the transmission rod, thereby facilitating the pressure-in of water flow.
[0022] Preferably, the sliding member includes an outer sleeve, an inner sleeve, a pin block, a spring, a push rod and a limit ring, the outer sleeve is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the transmission rod, the inner sleeve is connected to the outer circumferential surface of the catheter, the pin block passes through the outer sleeve and is connected to the inner sleeve, the spring and the push rod are connected in an array to the lower side of the inner sleeve, the limit ring is connected in an array to the outer wall of the catheter, a notch is provided on the surface of the transmission rod, the pin block is slidably connected to the notch, and when the inner sleeve is not under pressure, the top surface of the inner sleeve is located on the upper side of the top of the catheter.
[0023] Through the above scheme, the top inner sleeve is not under pressure, and the upper end of the top inner sleeve is located at the upper end of the conduit, thereby avoiding the accumulation of moisture. At the same time, after the inner sleeve is reset, the inner sleeve is higher, which is convenient for drainage.
[0024] Preferably, the lengths of the plurality of push rods distributed from top to bottom are gradually shortened, and when the inner sleeve is not under pressure, the lower end surface of the outer sleeve is lower than the lower end surface of the adjacent notch.
[0025] Through the above scheme, the lengths of the multiple push rods are gradually shortened, and the downward movement amplitude of the stirring blades driven by the inner sleeve is gradually reduced, so that the stirring spacing of the stirring blades is reduced, and when the honey is thick, a larger stirring force is formed on the lower side of the honey, thereby effectively ensuring the stirring effect of the stirring blades on the honey, ensuring the uniform mixing of the honey, and improving the quality of the honey. The lower end surface of the sleeve is lower than the lower end surface of the adjacent notch. When the inner sleeve is not under pressure, the lower end surface of the outer sleeve is lower than the lower end surface of the adjacent notch, thereby avoiding honey from flowing into the notch, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.
[0026] Preferably, the lower end of the transmission rod is connected to a fan blade, and the lower end of the inner cavity of the shell is connected to a heating ring, and the heating ring is located on the outer ring of the fan blade.
[0027] Through the above scheme, the fan blades are connected to the lower end of the transmission rod, and the heating ring is located at the outer ring of the fan blades. The rotation of the fan blades is driven by the transmission rod to stir the water flow in the heat transfer chamber, thereby keeping the temperature of the water flow uniform. At the same time, when the fan blades stir the heated water flow outward, the water flow will contact the lower section of the vertical plate, thereby making the water flow chaotic and improving the uniformity of the water temperature.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. The invention solves the problem that the amount of heat received by honey per unit time at the evaporation temperature is not easy to change at different stages of honey concentration, which easily causes overheating of honey and degradation of honey quality. A sleeve is provided to carry the honey, and the main part of the side wall of the sleeve is composed of an inner concave section and an outer convex section. The inner concave section and the outer convex section are subjected to tension by an adjusting component, so that the inner concave section and the outer convex section are deformed, and the originally contracted inner concave section and the outer convex section are opened, thereby increasing the volume of the sleeve, and the sleeve per unit height can load more honey, and the liquid level of the honey is lowered, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the contact area between the honey and the sleeve and reducing the amount of heat received by the honey per unit time at the evaporation temperature, and effectively ensuring the quality of the produced honey.
[0030] 2. By setting up the transmission component, the motor can drive the stirring blade to rotate through the transmission rod, thereby stirring the honey so that the honey is heated evenly, effectively ensuring the quality of the honey. After the sleeve is deformed, the sleeve expands outward to squeeze the heat conduction cavity, so that the volume of the heat conduction cavity is reduced, and then the water in the heat conduction cavity flows to the top of the inner cavity of the transmission rod through the conduit, and the inner sleeve is moved downward by the pressure of the water, and the inner sleeve moves downward to drive the stirring blade to move downward, and then the stirring effect of the honey can still be maintained after the honey liquid level drops, effectively ensuring that the honey is heated evenly, and then effectively ensuring the quality of the honey after production.
[0031] 3. By setting the fan blades, the rotation of the transmission rod can drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the water flows through the heating ring to complete the heating, so that the lower end of the vertical plate is lower than the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and then the water flow is blocked when it diffuses outward, forming turbulence, which is convenient for improving the uniformity of the water flow temperature. At the same time, when the volume of the heat conduction cavity is reduced to squeeze the water flow and make the water flow toward the conduit, the water flow will pass through the lower side of the vertical plate, thereby forming a blockage, further making the water flow fully mixed, which is convenient for improving the uniformity of the water flow temperature, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the indirect heat transfer of water to the sleeve, and effectively ensuring the quality of the produced honey. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway view of the housing of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve part of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating component part of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission component part of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic tube of the present invention when it is not deformed;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic tube after deformation of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1, base; 2, housing; 3, motor; 4, transmission assembly; 401, driving gear; 402, transmission rod; 4021, notch; 403, driven gear; 404, guide tube; 405, sliding member; 4051, outer sleeve; 4052, inner sleeve; 4053, pin block; 4054, spring; 4055, ejector rod; 4056, limit ring; 5, stirring blade; 6, adjustment assembly; 601, electric push rod; 602, slip ring; 603, Fixed ring; 604, guide rod; 605, limit frame; 7, sleeve; 701, bottom plate; 702, vertical plate; 703, elastic tube; 7031, flat connecting section; 7032, concave section; 7033, convex section; 704, top plate; 705, fixed plate; 8, bearing cavity; 9, heat transfer cavity; 10, connecting column; 11, fan blade; 12, heating ring; 13, negative pressure exhaust pipe; 14, water injection pipe; 15, sample tube; 16, inlet tube; 17, outlet tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention, so that its working state and structural features are more detailed. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a partial embodiment of the present invention, not a complete embodiment. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creativity belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a honey intelligent production system, and the technical solution is as follows:
[0043] For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 8A honey intelligent production system includes a base 1, a shell 2 and a motor 3, wherein the shell 2 is connected to the upper side of the base 1, the motor 3 is connected to the upper side of the shell 2, the top of the shell 2 is connected to a negative pressure exhaust pipe 13, the left side of the shell 2 is connected to a water injection pipe 14, and also includes a transmission component 4, a stirring blade 5, an adjustment component 6 and a sleeve 7, the transmission component 4 is connected to the front end of the motor 3, the stirring blade 5 is connected to the transmission component 4 in an array, the adjustment component 6 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 2, the sleeve 7 is connected to the lower end of the adjustment component 6, and the The inner cavity of the sleeve 7 constitutes a bearing cavity 8, and the left side of the lower end of the sleeve 7 is connected with an inlet pipe 16, which is connected to the bearing cavity 8. The right side of the lower end of the sleeve 7 is connected with an outlet pipe 17, which is connected to the bearing cavity 8. The negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 is connected to the bearing cavity 8. The negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 is connected to a water vapor intelligent monitoring system, which is connected to the regulating component 6 through the water vapor intelligent monitoring system. After the water vapor amount drops to a specified level, an instruction is issued to the regulating component 6. A heat conduction cavity 9 is formed between the outer wall of the sleeve 7 and the inner cavity of the shell 2, and the heat conduction cavity 9 is connected to the water injection pipe 14. The lower end of the right side of the housing 2 is connected with a sample tube 15, which is connected to the bearing chamber 8. When injecting materials, the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13 is used to exhaust air in the bearing chamber 8, so that the bearing chamber 8 is in a low pressure state. The introduction pipe 16 is connected to the honey jar, and the honey flows into the bearing chamber 8 through the low pressure in the bearing chamber 8. Then the introduction pipe 16 is closed, and the bearing chamber 8 is further exhausted through the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13, so that the negative pressure reaches a specified value (the specified value means that under this air pressure, the evaporation temperature of water will not damage the quality of honey). The heat transfer chamber 9 is filled with water through the water injection pipe 14. Water is injected until the water level fills up the heat transfer chamber 9. When discharging, the sample in the bearing chamber 8 is first extracted through the sample tube 15. After passing the inspection, the air pressure in the bearing chamber 8 is restored to normal through the negative pressure exhaust pipe 13, and then the outlet pipe 17 is opened to discharge the honey. When the evaporation amount in the bearing chamber 8 is reduced to a specified value, the water vapor intelligent monitoring system senses the change in evaporation amount, and controls the adjustment component 6 to pull the upper end of the sleeve 7. When the top end of the sleeve 7 is pulled, the bearing chamber 8 expands and occupies the space of the heat transfer chamber 9. When the space of the heat transfer chamber 9 is reduced, the transmission component 4 drives the stirring blade 5 to move downward.
[0044] By setting the sleeve 7, the inner cavity of the sleeve 7 constitutes the bearing cavity 8, the bearing cavity 8 is filled with honey through the introduction tube 16, and the heat transfer cavity 9 is filled with water through the water injection tube 14, the water in the heat transfer cavity 9 is heated, and the honey in the bearing cavity 8 is heated by the water. By indirect heating, it is convenient to control the heating temperature of the honey. When the water content of the honey is high and when the water content is low, the heat demand per unit time is different. When the water content of the honey is high, a large amount of heat is required to achieve rapid evaporation of the water. When the water content of the honey is low, a small amount of heat is required to ensure the quality of the honey. The evaporation of water in the honey is monitored by the water vapor intelligent monitoring system. After the evaporation drops to a certain value, the water vapor is monitored by the water vapor intelligent monitoring system. The adjusting component 6 drives the upper end of the sleeve 7 to move upward, so that the sleeve 7 opens. The diameter value of the part of the sleeve 7 after opening increases, thereby increasing the volume of the sleeve 7, and then the original water level of the honey decreases, and the contact area between the honey and the sleeve 7 decreases, thereby changing the amount of heat received per unit time at the evaporation temperature of the honey. At the same time, due to the increase in the volume of the bearing cavity 8 in the sleeve 7, the volume of the heat-conducting cavity 9 will be reduced. The reduction in the volume of the heat-conducting cavity 9 increases the water pressure of the heat-conducting cavity 9 originally filled with water, and the water squeezes the transmission component 4 to move the stirring blade 5 downward to adapt to the change of the lowering honey liquid level, thereby ensuring the stirring effect of the stirring blade 5 on the honey, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the temperature of the heated honey and improving the quality of the honey.
[0045] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The lower end of the inner cavity of the shell 2 is connected with a connecting column 10, and the connecting column 10 passes through the lower end of the shell 2. The sleeve 7 includes a bottom plate 701, a vertical plate 702, an elastic tube 703, a top plate 704 and a fixed plate 705. The bottom plate 701 is connected to the upper end of the connecting column 10, and the bottom plate 701 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 10. By passing the connecting column 10 through the shell 2, after the bottom plate 701 and the connecting column 10 are installed, the connecting column 10 is passed through the shell 2, and the connecting column 10 is fixedly connected to the shell 2 in the outside, so as to facilitate assembly. The vertical plate 702 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate 701, the elastic tube 703 is connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 702, the top plate 704 is connected to the upper end of the elastic tube 703, the fixed plate 705 is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell 2, and the fixed plate The outer wall of 705 fits with the inner wall of the top plate 704, the lower end of the vertical plate 702 is located on the lower side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 701, and there is a gap between the lower side of the vertical plate 702 and the lower side of the shell 2, the lower end of the fixed plate 705 is arc-shaped, the elastic tube 703 includes a flat connecting section 7031, a concave section 7032 and a convex section 7033, the concave section 7032 is connected to the convex section 7033, and is staggered, the number of the convex sections 7033 and the concave sections 7032 are both multiple, the flat connecting section 7031 is connected to the concave sections 7032 at both ends, the concave section 7032 and the convex section 7033 are both arc-shaped, the lower flat connecting section 7031 is connected to the vertical plate 702, the upper flat connecting section 7031 is connected to the top plate 704, and the concave section 7032 and the convex section 7033 are both elastic.
[0046] By setting the sleeve 7, the side wall surface of the sleeve 7 is mainly composed of the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033, and the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 are both arc-shaped. On the one hand, the arc-shaped setting of the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 increases the area of the temperature transfer medium between honey and water, which is convenient for improving the heating efficiency of the honey. On the other hand, the arc-shaped setting is convenient for the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 to deform. By adjusting the expansion amplitude of the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033, the volume of the bearing cavity 8 can be adjusted. When the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 are both expanded, the bearing cavity 8 of the same height can load more honey, thereby causing the liquid level of the honey to drop, thereby reducing the height of the honey in the elastic tube 703, and then reducing the contact area between the honey and the sleeve 7, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the heat received by the honey.
[0047] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The adjustment assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 601, a slip ring 602, a fixed ring 603, a guide rod 604 and a limit frame 605. The electric push rod 601 is connected to the upper end of the top of the inner cavity of the shell 2 in an annular array, and the power output end of the electric push rod 601 faces the lower side. The slip ring 602 is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod 601. The slip ring 602 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 601. The slip ring 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top plate 704. The fixed ring 603 is connected to the inner cavity of the shell 2 and is located at the lower side of the slip ring 602. The fixed ring 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2. The fixed ring 603 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top plate 704 and maintains a fitting state. The guide rod 604 is connected to the inner cavity of the shell 2 in an annular array. The guide rod 604 passes through the slip ring 602 and the fixed ring 603, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod 604 are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner cavity of the shell 2, and the limit frame 605 is connected to the guide rod 604 in an array. The elastic modulus of the multiple concave sections 7032 gradually increases from top to bottom, and the elastic modulus of the multiple convex sections 7033 gradually increases from top to bottom, so that the deformation of the concave section 7032 and the convex section 7033 is carried out from top to bottom, which makes it easy to control the deformation amplitude of the concave section 7032 and the convex section 7033. The middle part of the outer periphery of the convex section 7033 is connected to the limit frame 605, and the middle part of the outer periphery of the convex section 7033 maintains a distance from the limit frame 605, and the limit frame 605 is slidably connected to the guide rod 604.
[0048] By setting the adjustment component 6, the electric push rod 601 can drive the slip ring 602 to move upward and then drive the top plate 704 to move upward. The upward movement of the top plate 704 generates a pulling force on the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033, thereby causing the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 to open, thereby realizing the change of the volume of the bearing cavity 8. At the same time, a limit frame 605 is set on the circumference of the outer convex section 7033 to limit the convex section 7033, so that when the outer convex section 7033 is deformed, the middle part of the outer periphery of the outer convex section 7033 can maintain a distance from the guide rod 604, thereby facilitating the control of the volume of the sleeve 7.
[0049] As an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The transmission assembly 4 includes a driving gear 401, a transmission rod 402, a driven gear 403, a catheter 404 and a sliding member 405. The driving gear 401 is connected to the front end of the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the driving gear 401 to rotate. The transmission rod 402 is connected to the housing 2 and is coaxially arranged with the housing 2. The driven gear 403 is connected to the upper end of the transmission rod 402 and meshes with the driving gear 401. The rotation of the driving gear 401 can drive the driven gear 403 to rotate. The driven gear 403 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 402, and then the driven gear 403 drives the transmission rod 402 to rotate. The catheter 404 is connected to the inner cavity of the transmission rod 402. The sliding member 405 is connected to the transmission rod 4 in an array. 02, the conduit 404 is connected to the heat conduction cavity 9, and then the water flow in the heat conduction cavity 9 can flow into the inner cavity of the transmission rod 402 through the conduit 404, the inner diameter value of the transmission rod 402 is greater than the outer diameter value of the conduit 404, and there is a gap between the upper end of the conduit 404 and the upper end of the inner cavity of the transmission rod 402, the sliding member 405 includes an outer sleeve 4051, an inner sleeve 4052, a pin block 4053, a spring 4054 and a push rod 4055, the outer sleeve 4051 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the transmission rod 402, the inner sleeve 4052 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the conduit 404, an inner sleeve 4052 is provided between the inner diameter of the transmission rod 402 and the outer diameter of the conduit 404, the pin block 4053 passes through the outer sleeve 4051 and the inner sleeve 4052 is connected, the spring 4054 and the push rod 4055 are connected in an array to the lower side of the inner sleeve 4052, the limiting ring 4056 is connected in an array to the outer wall of the conduit 404, the push rod 4055 passes through the limiting ring 4056 in the same sliding member 405, the upper end of the spring 4054 is connected to the lower side of the inner sleeve 4052, and the lower end of the spring 4054 is connected to the limiting ring 4056, the surface of the transmission rod 402 is provided with a notch 4021, the notch 4021 is slidably connected to the pin block 4053, when the inner sleeve 4052 is not under pressure, the top surface of the inner sleeve 4052 is located on the upper side of the top of the conduit 404, so that the top of the inner sleeve 4052 will not accumulate water, and the length of the multiple push rods 4055 distributed from top to bottom The degree value is gradually shortened. The downward movement of the upper push rod 4055 can push the lower inner sleeve 4052 to move downward. After the uppermost inner sleeve 4052 drives the push rod 4055 to move completely downward, the transmission of multiple inner sleeves 4052 and the push rod 4055 can apply thrust to the lowermost inner sleeve 4052. The stirring blade 5 is connected to the outer wall of the outer sleeve 4051. The length of the notch 4021 is greater than the spacing between the push rod 4055 and the lower adjacent inner sleeve 4052. When the inner sleeve 4052 is not under pressure, the lower end surface of the outer sleeve 4051 is lower than the lower end surface of the adjacent notch 4021. The lower end of the transmission rod 402 is connected to the fan blade 11, and the lower end of the inner cavity of the outer shell 2 is connected to the heating ring 12, and the heating ring 12 is located on the outer circle of the fan blade 11.
[0050] Through the above scheme, the motor 3 drives the transmission rod 402 to rotate through the driving gear 401 and the driven gear 403, and the rotation of the transmission rod 402 drives the stirring blade 5 to rotate, so that the honey flows, and then the temperature of the honey is uniform. When the liquid level of the honey changes, the volume of the bearing cavity 8 increases and the volume of the heat conduction cavity 9 decreases. At this time, the pressure of the water in the heat conduction cavity 9 increases, and the increased pressure pushes the inner sleeve 4052 to move downward. The inner sleeve 4052 drives the stirring blade 5 to move downward through the pin block 4053 and the outer sleeve 4051. The stirring blade 5 moves downward, thereby changing the stirring position of the honey. When the inner sleeve 4052 on the upper side moves downward to a certain extent, the stirring blade 5 moves downward to change the stirring position of the honey. After the distance, the top rod 4055 of the upper sliding member 405 will contact the top of the inner sleeve 4052 of the next sliding member 405, so that the next sliding member 405 moves downward, and then the position of the stirring blade 5 connected to the next sliding member 405 is adjusted, and at the same time, the heights of the multiple top rods 4055 are set at different levels, so that the heights of the stirring blades 5 are different, the upper stirring blades 5 have a larger upper and lower spacing, and the lower stirring blades 5 have a smaller upper and lower spacing. The stirring amplitude of the stirring blades 5 on the lower side is larger, and when the honey is thick, the heating area on the lower side of the honey is larger and it is not easy to flow, thereby improving the stirring effect on the lower side of the honey.
[0051] When the honey is carried in the sleeve 7, the contact surface with the sleeve 7 is the heating surface. At different stages of evaporation, the area of the heating surface is changed, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the heat received by the honey per unit time without changing the water temperature.
[0052] In the initial heating stage, the water content in the honey is high, and the water vapor content that needs to be removed is large, and thus the required heat is large. At this time, the elastic tube 703 is not opened. Figure 7 As shown, at this time, the distance between the upper and lower ends of the concave section 7032 is small, and the capacity of honey per unit height is small. At this time, the liquid level of honey in the sleeve 7 is high, and the contact area between the honey and the sleeve 7 is large; the heat conduction cavity 9 is filled with water to heat the honey, and at this time, the motor 3 drives the stirring blade 5 to rotate through the driving gear 401, the driven gear 403 and the transmission rod 402, thereby stirring the honey, so that the temperature of the honey is uniform when heated;
[0053] After heating for a period of time, the moisture content in the honey decreases. At this time, the water vapor content that needs to be removed is small, and therefore, it is necessary to reduce the heat transfer under the premise of ensuring evaporation. At this time, the air pressure in the bearing chamber 8 is fixed, and therefore, it is necessary to change the heat received by the honey per unit time under the premise of ensuring the temperature of the heat-conducting chamber 9. By changing the volume of the bearing chamber 8, the bearing chamber 8 of a unit height can be loaded with more honey after the heat received by the honey needs to be changed, and then the liquid level of the honey drops, and the contact area between the honey and the sleeve 7 is reduced, thereby changing the heat received by the honey. Specifically, after the detection device monitors that the water vapor content drops to a specified level, the electric push rod 601 drives the top plate 704 to move upward by pulling the slip ring 602. The top plate 704 moves upward and pulls the upper end of the elastic tube 703, so that the inner concave section 7032 and the outer convex section 7033 open (by Figure 7 Transformed into Figure 8 ), at this time, the volume of the elastic tube 703 per unit height increases, and then the liquid level of the honey decreases, the contact area between the honey and the elastic tube 703 decreases, and the heat transfer of the water flow through the elastic tube 703 to the honey decreases, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the heat received by the honey per unit time under the premise of ensuring the temperature of the heat conduction cavity 9;
[0054] During the heating process, in order to ensure the stirring effect of the stirring blade 5 on the honey, it is necessary to adjust the position of the stirring blade 5 following the drop of the honey liquid level. After the volume of the bearing chamber 8 increases, the bearing capacity is squeezed to reduce the volume of the heat conduction chamber 9, and then the water filled in the heat conduction chamber 9 is squeezed and flows into the transmission component 4, thereby pushing the stirring blade 5 to move downward. Specifically, after the volume of the bearing chamber 8 increases, the volume of the heat conduction chamber 9 will be compressed, and the water in the heat conduction chamber 9 will be squeezed to generate a driving force. Since the inner sleeve 4052 can slide, the water pushes the inner sleeve 4052 to move downward, and the inner sleeve 4052 drives the outer sleeve 4051 to move downward through the pin block 4053, thereby moving the stirring blade 5 downward, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position of the stirring blade 5.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments to obtain other effects with an understanding of the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A honey intelligent production system, comprising a base (1), a housing (2) and a motor (3), wherein the housing (2) is connected to the upper side of the base (1), and the motor (3) is connected to the upper side of the housing (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a transmission component (4), a stirring blade (5), an adjustment component (6) and a sleeve (7), wherein the transmission component (4) is connected to the front end of the motor (3), the stirring blade (5) is connected to the transmission component (4) in an array, the adjustment component (6) is connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (2), the sleeve (7) is connected to the lower end of the adjustment component (6), the inner cavity of the sleeve (7) constitutes a bearing cavity (8), and a heat conduction cavity (9) is constituted between the outer wall of the sleeve (7) and the inner cavity of the outer shell (2); when the evaporation amount in the bearing cavity (8) decreases to a specified value, the adjustment component (6) pulls the upper end of the sleeve (7), and when the top end of the sleeve (7) is pulled, the volume of the bearing cavity (8) expands toward the heat conduction cavity (9) and occupies the space of the heat conduction cavity (9); when the space of the heat conduction cavity (9) decreases, the transmission component (4) drives the stirring blade (5) to move downward.
2. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner cavity of the shell (2) is connected to a connecting column (10), and the connecting column (10) penetrates the lower end of the shell (2). The sleeve (7) comprises a bottom plate (701), a vertical plate (702), an elastic tube (703), a top plate (704) and a fixed plate (705). The bottom plate (701) is connected to the upper end of the connecting column (10), the vertical plate (702) is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the bottom plate (701), the elastic tube (703) is connected to the upper end of the vertical plate (702), the top plate (704) is connected to the upper end of the elastic tube (703), and the fixed plate (705) is connected to the top of the inner cavity of the shell (2), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (705) is in contact with the inner wall of the top plate (704). The lower end of the vertical plate (702) is located on the lower side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (701), and the lower end of the fixed plate (705) is arc-shaped.
3. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic tube (703) comprises a flat connecting section (7031), an inner concave section (7032) and an outer convex section (7033); the inner concave section (7032) is connected to the outer convex section (7033) and is arranged in a staggered manner; the flat connecting section (7031) is connected to the inner concave sections (7032) at both ends; and the inner concave section (7032) and the outer convex section (7033) are both arc-shaped.
4. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component (6) comprises an electric push rod (601), a slip ring (602), a fixed ring (603), a guide rod (604) and a limit frame (605); the electric push rod (601) is connected in an annular array to the upper end of the top of the inner cavity of the housing (2); the slip ring (602) is connected to the lower end of the electric push rod (601); the fixed ring (603) is connected to the inner cavity of the housing (2) and is located at the lower side of the slip ring (602); the guide rod (604) is connected in an annular array to the inner cavity of the housing (2); the guide rod (604) passes through the slip ring (602) and the fixed ring (603); the limit frame (605) is connected in an array to the guide rod (604); and the inner wall of the slip ring (602) is connected to the top plate (704).
5. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic modulus of the multiple inwardly concave sections (7032) gradually increases from top to bottom, and the elastic modulus of the multiple outwardly convex sections (7033) gradually increases from top to bottom. The outwardly convex sections (7033) are connected to the limiting frame (605), and the limiting frame (605) is slidably connected to the guide rod (604).
6. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a driving gear (401), a transmission rod (402), a driven gear (403), a conduit (404) and a sliding member (405); the driving gear (401) is connected to the front end of the motor (3); the transmission rod (402) is connected to the housing (2); the driven gear (403) is connected to the upper end of the transmission rod (402) and meshes with the driving gear (401); the conduit (404) is connected to the inner cavity of the transmission rod (402); the sliding member (405) is connected in array to the surface of the transmission rod (402); and the conduit (404) is communicated with the heat conduction cavity (9).
7. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the transmission rod (402) is greater than the outer diameter of the catheter (404), and there is a gap between the upper end of the catheter (404) and the upper end of the inner cavity of the transmission rod (402).
8. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding member (405) comprises an outer sleeve (4051), an inner sleeve (4052), a pin block (4053), a spring (4054), a push rod (4055) and a limiting ring (4056); the outer sleeve (4051) is connected to the outer circumference of the transmission rod (402); the inner sleeve (4052) is connected to the outer circumference of the guide tube (404); the pin block (4053) passes through the outer sleeve (4051) and is connected to the inner sleeve (4052); The spring (4054) and the push rod (4055) are both connected in an array to the lower side of the inner sleeve (4052); the limit ring (4056) is connected in an array to the outer wall of the conduit (404); a notch (4021) is provided on the surface of the transmission rod (402); the pin block (4053) is slidably connected to the notch (4021); when the inner sleeve (4052) is not under pressure, the top surface of the inner sleeve (4052) is located on the upper side of the top of the conduit (404).
9. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lengths of the plurality of push rods (4055) distributed from top to bottom are gradually shortened, and when the inner sleeve (4052) is not under pressure, the lower end surface of the outer sleeve is lower than the lower end surface of the adjacent notch (4021).
10. The intelligent honey production system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lower end of the transmission rod (402) is connected to a fan blade (11), and the lower end of the inner cavity of the outer shell (2) is connected to a heating ring (12), and the heating ring (12) is located on the outer ring of the fan blade (11).