A particle separation and capture device specially used for water purifier

By designing a particle separation and capture device that includes a retractable plug and trapezoidal slider, the complex problems of traditional device removal and replacement are solved, and the user's own replacement and internal cleaning of the filter cartridge is realized, reducing maintenance costs and improving convenience.

CN119733283APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01JIANGXI WOTAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510180322.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional particle separation and capture devices are complex when disassembly and replace, and are difficult to clean on their own, resulting in a decrease in filtration efficiency and increasing maintenance costs.

Method used

A device including a water purifier housing, a particle separation filter cartridge and a cleaning assembly was designed. Through the design of a retractable plug and trapezoidal slide, the particle separation filter cartridge is easily replaced; through the design of a rotating shaft and auxiliary plate, the internal cleaning of the filter cartridge is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Users can easily replace the particulate separation filter cartridge by themselves, reducing the cost and difficulty of maintenance and repair, improving the convenience of use, and extending the service life of the filter cartridge through regular cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of particle separation and capture, and discloses a particle separation and capture device specially used for a water purifier, comprising a water purifier shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the water purifier shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water purifier shell, a particle separation filter cartridge is movably connected to the interior of the water purifier shell, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the interior of the particle separation filter cartridge, and a bottom cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge; a fixing component for facilitating users to easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge is arranged inside the water purifier shell; a cleaning component for keeping the interior of the particle separation filter cartridge clean and improving the separation efficiency is arranged inside the particle separation filter cartridge, when the particle separation filter cartridge is aged due to long service life, the retractable action of the first spring causes the particle separation filter cartridge to move upward and drive the plug to leave the interior of the water purifier shell, so that the particle separation filter cartridge can be pushed out of the water purifier shell by simple movement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of particle separation and capture, and in particular to a particle separation and capture device specially used for a water purifier. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industrialization and urbanization, water pollution is becoming increasingly serious, including tiny particulate matter such as mud, rust, microorganisms, etc. These particulate matter not only affect the transparency and taste of water, but also carry harmful substances or bacteria, posing a threat to human health. Therefore, particle separation and capture devices dedicated to water purifiers have emerged. Particle separation and capture devices include filter media, separation layers or other types of capture mechanisms, which are used to effectively prevent particulate matter from passing through, causing it to precipitate or be captured inside the device, thereby purifying the water source.

[0003] However, the traditional capture device is installed inside the water purifier by bolts, and some installation tools or operating steps are required for disassembly. For ordinary users, the disassembly process is relatively complicated, and the device cannot be easily pushed out of the water purifier, and it is difficult to replace the device. If the device is not replaced for a long time, too many impurities are likely to accumulate inside the device. The impurities will clog the filter holes of the capture device, causing the efficiency of filtering water quality to gradually decrease, resulting in the water purifier being unable to effectively remove impurities and pollutants in the water, thereby reducing the purification effect of the water purifier. The capture device needs to be disassembled to clean it, which requires professional personnel or maintenance services, increasing the cost and difficulty of maintenance and repair.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a particle separation and capture device specifically for a water purifier to improve the deficiencies of conventional technologies, and is capable of regularly cleaning the particles deposited or captured inside the particle separation and capture device, thereby keeping the inside of the device clean and improving separation efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a particle separation and capture device specifically for a water purifier, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a particle separation and capture device dedicated to a water purifier, comprising a water purifier housing, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water purifier housing, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water purifier housing, a particle separation filter cartridge is movably connected to the inside of the water purifier housing, a rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the particle separation filter cartridge, and a bottom cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge;

[0007] The interior of the water purifier housing is provided with a fixing assembly for facilitating users to easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge;

[0008] The interior of the particle separation filter cartridge is provided with a cleaning component for keeping the interior of the particle separation filter cartridge clean and improving separation efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a cover plate, a plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a circular hole is opened at the top of the water purifier housing, a cylindrical groove is opened on the inner wall of the circular hole of the water purifier housing, a first slider is fixedly connected to the side of the plug close to the cylindrical groove, a sliding column is slidably connected to the inside of the cylindrical groove, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column, the first spring and the sliding column are fixedly connected to the second slider at one end close to the plug, the first slider and the second slider are trapezoidal in shape, the inclined surfaces of the first slider and the second slider are parallel, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the particle separation filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a hollow column, the top of the particle separation filter cartridge is penetrated by a first cylinder for rotational connection, the inner wall of the first cylinder is provided with a threaded groove, the inside of the threaded groove is slidably connected to a third slider, the third slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the first cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first cylinder, an arc groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate, an auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the inside of the arc groove, a vertical groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow column, the auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove, and the bottom of one end of the auxiliary plate away from the rotating shaft is in close contact with the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge is movably connected to a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cover.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a round cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting column, a second cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate, a square groove is provided on the inner wall of the second cylinder, the square groove passes through the second cylinder and is opened to the inside of the bottom plate, an inclined block and a square block are slidably connected to the inside of the square groove, the bottom of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cover, and the top of the inclined block is provided with an inclined surface.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the hollow column is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge, and the first cylinder passes through the interior of the hollow column and is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the hollow column.

[0015] The particle separation and capture device for a water purifier provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The cover plate is driven downward by the particle separation filter cartridge to be installed. The second slider is parallel to the inclined surface of the first slider. The plug drives the first slider to touch and squeeze the second slider. The first slider is moved to the bottom of the second slider through the retractable action of the first spring. The plug will be inserted into the water purifier housing. When the particle separation filter cartridge is used for a long time and ages, the retractable action of the first spring causes the particle separation filter cartridge to move upward and drive the plug out of the water purifier housing. The particle separation filter cartridge can be pushed out of the water purifier housing by simple movement, and the particle separation filter cartridge can be easily replaced. Users can easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge by themselves without the need for professionals or maintenance services, which reduces the cost and difficulty of maintenance and repair, improves the convenience of use, and saves the time of replacing the filter element.

[0017] 2. The third slider is driven to slide inside the threaded groove by moving the rotating shaft downward. During the sliding process of the third slider, the first cylinder is rotated and the rotating plate is driven to rotate. The shape of the arc groove and the vertical groove on the rotating plate makes the auxiliary plate scrape the inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge. The scraping of the auxiliary plate gathers the particles precipitated or captured inside the particle separation filter cartridge, making it easier to clean. This helps to maintain the filtration efficiency of the particle separation filter cartridge and ensure the long-term and effective operation of the filtration system. When cleaning the particle separation filter cartridge, the particles are gathered by scraping the auxiliary plate, which can complete the cleaning work more quickly and thoroughly, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0018] 3. The auxiliary plate is driven to scrape the captured particles inside the particle separation filter cartridge by moving the rotating shaft downward, while driving the connecting column and the round cover downward. When the connecting column moves downward, it will touch the inclined block. Through the action of the reset spring installed on the square block and the inner wall of the square groove, the inclined block drives the square block to move into the square groove and the connecting column to move into the second cylinder, so that the square block and the inclined block are located in the bottom plate and the second cylinder respectively. The downward movement of the round cover will press the bottom plate downward, so that there is an opening at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge. The auxiliary plate scrapes the particles into the bottom cover to clean them, which can effectively remove the particles from the inside of the particle separation filter cartridge, keep the inner surface of the particle separation filter cartridge clean, improve the contact efficiency between the particles and water, and thus improve the filtration efficiency. Regular cleaning of particles can reduce their accumulation in the particle separation filter cartridge, extend the service life of the particle separation filter cartridge, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement of the particle separation filter cartridge, and reduce the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the particle separation filter cartridge of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the particle separation filter cartridge structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0029] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0030] 1. Water purifier housing; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Particle separation filter cartridge;

[0031] 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Cover plate; 62. Plug; 63. First slider; 64. Cylindrical groove; 65. Sliding column; 66. First spring; 67. Second slider;

[0032] 7. Cleaning assembly; 71. Hollow column; 72. First cylinder; 73. Threaded groove; 74. Third slider; 75. Rotating plate; 76. Circular arc groove; 77. Vertical groove; 78. Auxiliary plate; 79. Bottom plate; 710. Second spring; 711. Connecting column; 712. Round cover; 713. Second cylinder; 714. Oblique block; 715. Square block; 716. Square groove; 8. Bottom cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below:

[0035] A particle separation and capture device dedicated to a water purifier comprises a water purifier housing 1, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water purifier housing 1, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water purifier housing 1, a particle separation filter cartridge 5 is movably connected to the inside of the water purifier housing 1, a rotating shaft 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven and installed on an external drive device, and the external drive device is preferably an electric telescopic rod;

[0036] A bottom cover 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5;

[0037] A fixing assembly 6 is provided inside the water purifier housing 1 for facilitating the user to easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge 5;

[0038] The interior of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is provided with a cleaning assembly 7 for keeping the interior of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 clean and improving separation efficiency.

[0039] The fixing assembly 6 includes a cover plate 61, a plug 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 61, a circular hole is opened at the top of the water purifier housing 1, a cylindrical groove 64 is opened on the inner wall of the circular hole of the water purifier housing 1, a first slider 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug 62 close to the cylindrical groove 64, a sliding column 65 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 64, a first spring 66 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column 65, the first spring 66 and the sliding column 65 are fixedly connected to the end close to the plug 62 with a second slider 67, the first slider 63 and the second slider 67 are trapezoidal in shape, the inclined surfaces of the first slider 63 and the second slider 67 are parallel, and the bottom of the cover plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the particle separation filter cartridge 5.

[0040] The inclined surfaces of the first slider 63 and the second slider 67 are parallel, and the cover plate 61 is driven downward to be installed by the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The second slider 67 is parallel to the inclined surface of the first slider 63, and the plug 62 will drive the first slider 63 to touch and squeeze the second slider 67. The first slider 63 is moved to the bottom of the second slider 67 by the retractable action of the first spring 66, and the plug 62 will be inserted into the water purifier housing 1. When the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is used for a long time and causes aging, the retractable action of the first spring 66 causes the particle separation filter cartridge 5 to move upward and drive the plug 62 to leave the water purifier housing 1, so that the particle separation filter cartridge 5 can be pushed out of the water purifier housing 1 by simple movement, and the particle separation filter cartridge 5 can be easily replaced. The user can easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge 5 by himself without the need for professionals or maintenance services, thereby reducing the cost and difficulty of maintenance and repair, improving the convenience of use, and saving the time of replacing the filter element.

[0041] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a hollow column 71, and a first cylinder 72 is rotatably connected to the top of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. A threaded groove 73 is provided on the inner wall of the first cylinder 72, and a third slider 74 is slidably connected inside the threaded groove 73. A rotating plate 75 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first cylinder 72, and an arc groove 76 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate 75. An auxiliary plate 78 is slidably connected inside the arc groove 76. The third slider 74 is driven to slide inside the threaded groove 73 by moving the rotating shaft 4 downward. During the sliding process of the third slider 74, the first cylinder 72 is rotated and the rotating plate 75 is driven to rotate.

[0042] By rotating the shape of the arc groove 76 and the shape of the vertical groove 77 on the plate 75, the auxiliary plate 78 is scraped on the inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The scraping of the auxiliary plate 78 gathers the particles precipitated or captured inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5, making it easier to clean. This helps to maintain the filtration efficiency of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 and ensure the long-term and effective operation of the filtration system. When cleaning the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the particles are gathered by scraping with the auxiliary plate 78, which can complete the cleaning work more quickly and thoroughly, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0043] A vertical groove 77 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow column 71, a bottom plate 79 is movably connected to the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, a second spring 710 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 79, and one end of the second spring 710 away from the bottom plate 79 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the bottom cover 8, a connecting column 711 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, and a round cover 712 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting column 711, and a second cylinder 713 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 79, and a square groove 716 is provided on the inner wall of the second cylinder 713, which penetrates the second cylinder 713 and is opened to the inside of the bottom plate 79, and an inclined block 714 and a square block 715 are slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 716, and the square block 715 is connected to the inside of the square groove 716. A return spring is fixedly connected between the square grooves 716, the bottom of the hollow column 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the first cylinder 72 passes through the hollow column 71 and is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the hollow column 71, the end of the third slider 74 away from the threaded groove 73 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4, the bottom of the auxiliary plate 78 slides inside the vertical groove 77, the end of the auxiliary plate 78 close to the rotating shaft 4 slides inside the arc groove 76, the bottom of the end of the auxiliary plate 78 away from the rotating shaft 4 is close to the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the bottom of the second cylinder 713 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cover 8, and the top of the end of the inclined block 714 that is not located in the square groove 716 is provided with an inclined surface.

[0044] The auxiliary plate 78 is driven to scrape the captured particles inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5 by the downward movement of the rotating shaft 4, and the connecting column 711 and the round cover 712 are driven to move downward. When the connecting column 711 moves downward, it touches the inclined block 714. Through the action of the reset spring installed on the inner wall of the square block 715 and the square groove 716, the inclined block 714 drives the square block 715 to move into the square groove 716, and the connecting column 711 moves into the second cylinder 713, so that the square block 715 and the inclined block 714 are respectively located in the bottom plate 79 and in the second cylinder 713. The downward movement of the round cover 712 will press the bottom plate 79 downward, so that there is an opening at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The auxiliary plate 78 scrapes the particulate matter into the bottom cover 8 to clean it, which can effectively remove the particulate matter from the inside of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, keep the inner surface of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 clean, improve the contact efficiency between the particles and water, and thus improve the filtration efficiency. Regular cleaning of particulate matter can reduce its accumulation in the particle separation filter cartridge 5, extend the service life of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, and reduce the cost of use.

[0045] The following is the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment:

[0046] First, connect the water pipe to the top of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. When water passes through the water purifier, it will flow into the particle separation filter cartridge 5. In the process of water flowing through the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the particle separation filter cartridge 5 will play a filtering role, separating and capturing particles in the water (such as mud, rust, particulate matter, etc.), which helps to improve the water purification effect and make the water cleaner and more transparent. When the impurities separated and captured inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5 are too much, they are deposited at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, and the efficiency of filtering water quality gradually decreases. The user starts the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod drives the rotating shaft 4 to move downward when it is extended. The rotating shaft 4 moves downward and drives the third slider 74 to slide downward inside the thread groove 73. The third slider 74 squeezes the inner wall of the thread groove 73 to make the first cylinder 72 rotate slightly. When the first cylinder 72 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 75 to rotate slightly. When the rotating plate 75 rotates, the auxiliary plate 78 moves. Through the arc groove 76 and the vertical groove 77 The auxiliary plate 78 can only move horizontally due to the limitation. Since the bottom of the end of the auxiliary plate 78 away from the rotating shaft 4 is close to the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the auxiliary plate 78 scrapes the impurities deposited at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 toward the bottom center of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 when it moves, and drives the third slider 74 to slide inside the threaded groove 73 by moving the rotating shaft 4 downward. During the sliding process of the third slider 74, the first cylinder 72 rotates and drives the rotating plate 75 to rotate. The shape of the arc groove 76 and the shape of the vertical groove 77 on the rotating plate 75 enable the auxiliary plate 78 to scrape the inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The scraping of the auxiliary plate 78 gathers the particles precipitated or captured inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5, making it easier to clean. This helps to maintain the filtration efficiency of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 and ensure the long-term and effective operation of the filtration system. When cleaning the particle separation filter cartridge 5, the particles are gathered by scraping the auxiliary plate 78, so that the cleaning work can be completed more quickly and thoroughly, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0047] At the same time, the rotating shaft 4 moves downward while driving the connecting column 711 to move downward. When the connecting column 711 moves downward, it drives the round cover 712 to move downward, and the connecting column 711 moves toward the inside of the second cylinder 713. When the bottom of the connecting column 711 touches the inclined surface of the inclined block 714 and squeezes it, the inclined block 714 moves toward the inside of the square groove 716 under the squeezing force. In the initial state, the two ends of the square block 715 are respectively located inside the bottom plate 79 and inside the second cylinder 713. At this time, the square block 715 blocks the bottom plate 79 to prevent the gravity of the water from driving the bottom plate 79 to move downward to open the opening at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 when filtering water inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5, thereby avoiding leakage. Ineffective filtration is now achieved. Since a reset spring is fixedly connected between the square block 715 and the square groove 716, the inclined block 714 moves to push the square block 715 into the inside of the square groove 716 and squeeze the reset spring. When the inclined block 714 pushes all the square blocks 715 into the square groove 716 of the bottom plate 79, the connecting column 711 drives the round cover 712 to continue to move downward, and the round cover 712 pushes the bottom plate 79 downward. At this time, the square block 715 does not jam the bottom plate 79, and the bottom plate 79 moves downward to squeeze the second spring 710. When the connecting column 711 and the round cover 712 are pushed to the bottom, the opening at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is opened, and at this time the auxiliary plate 78 pushes the impurities into the bottom plate 7 9, impurities enter the bottom cover 8, and are discharged through the discharge pipe 2, so as to clean the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The auxiliary plate 78 is driven downward by the rotating shaft 4 to scrape the captured particles inside the particle separation filter cartridge 5, and at the same time, the connecting column 711 and the round cover 712 are driven downward. When the connecting column 711 moves downward, it touches the inclined block 714. Through the action of the reset spring installed on the inner wall of the square block 715 and the square groove 716, the inclined block 714 drives the square block 715 to move into the square groove 716, and the connecting column 711 moves into the second cylinder 713, so that the square block 715 and the inclined block 714 are respectively located in the bottom plate 79 and the second cylinder In 713, the downward movement of the round cover 712 will press the bottom plate 79 downward, so that there is an opening at the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The auxiliary plate 78 scrapes the particulate matter into the bottom cover 8 to clean it, which can effectively remove the particulate matter from the inside of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, keep the inner surface of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 clean, improve the contact efficiency between the particles and water, and then improve the filtration efficiency. Regular cleaning of particulate matter can reduce its accumulation in the particle separation filter cartridge 5, extend the service life of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, reduce the frequency of maintenance and replacement of the particle separation filter cartridge 5, and reduce the cost of use. The user can clean the internal impurities of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 by pushing the electric telescopic rod up and down.

[0048] When the filter element of the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is aged or reaches a certain service life, the user needs to replace the particle separation filter cartridge 5. The user starts the electric telescopic rod, which contracts and drives the rotating shaft 4 to move upward. When the rotating shaft 4 moves upward, it drives the entire particle separation filter cartridge 5, the cleaning assembly 7 and the cover plate 61 to move upward. When the cover plate 61 moves upward, it drives the plug 62 to move upward. The plug 62 moves upward and drives the first slider 63 to move upward. Since the shapes of the first slider 63 and the second slider 67 are trapezoidal, the inclined surfaces of the first slider 63 and the second slider 67 are parallel. When the first slider 63 moves upward, it touches the second slider 67 and squeezes the second slider 67. The second slider 67 is squeezed and moves toward the inside of the cylindrical groove 64 and squeezes the first spring 66. When the first slider 63 passes the second slider 67 and leaves the water purifier housing 1, the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is disassembled. The particle separation filter cartridge 5 drives the cover plate 61 to move downward and be installed. The second slider 67 is parallel to the inclined surface of the first slider 63. The plug 62 drives the first slider 63 to touch and squeeze the second slider 67. The first slider 63 is moved to the bottom of the second slider 67 through the retractable action of the first spring 66, and the plug 62 is inserted into the water purifier housing 1. When the particle separation filter cartridge 5 is used for a long time and ages, the retractable action of the first spring 66 causes the particle separation filter cartridge 5 to move upward and drive the plug 62 to leave the water purifier housing 1, so that the particle separation filter cartridge 5 can be pushed out of the water purifier housing 1 by simple movement, and the particle separation filter cartridge 5 can be easily replaced. Users can easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge 5 by themselves without the need for professionals or maintenance services, which reduces the cost and difficulty of maintenance and repair, improves the convenience of use, and saves the time of replacing the filter element.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A particle separation and capture device specially used for a water purifier, comprising a water purifier housing (1), a discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water purifier housing (1), a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water purifier housing (1), and a particle separation filter cartridge (5) is movably connected to the inside of the water purifier housing (1), characterized in that: The interior of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) is slidably connected to a rotating shaft (4), and the bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) is fixedly connected to a bottom cover (8); A fixing assembly (6) is provided inside the water purifier housing (1) for facilitating users to easily replace the particle separation filter cartridge (5); The interior of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) is provided with a cleaning component (7) for keeping the interior of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) clean and improving separation efficiency.

2. A particle separation and capture device specifically for a water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a cover plate (61), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a plug (62), a circular hole is provided at the top of the water purifier housing (1), a cylindrical groove (64) is provided on the inner wall of the circular hole of the water purifier housing (1), a first slider (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the plug (62) close to the cylindrical groove (64), a sliding column (65) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (64), a first spring (66) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding column (65), the first spring (66) and the sliding column (65) are fixedly connected to the end close to the plug (62), the first slider (63) and the second slider (67) are in trapezoidal shape, the inclined surfaces of the first slider (63) and the second slider (67) are parallel, and the bottom of the cover plate (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the particle separation filter cartridge (5).

3. The particle separation and capture device for a water purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a hollow column (71), the top of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) is penetrated by a first cylinder (72) which is rotatably connected, the inner wall of the first cylinder (72) is provided with a thread groove (73), the interior of the thread groove (73) is slidably connected to a third slider (74), the third slider (74) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (4), and the rotating shaft (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the first cylinder (72).

4. The particle separation and capture device for a water purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating plate (75) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first cylinder (72), and a circular arc groove (76) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate (75). An auxiliary plate (78) is slidably connected to the inside of the circular arc groove (76). A vertical groove (77) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow column (71), and the auxiliary plate (78) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical groove (77). The bottom of one end of the auxiliary plate (78) away from the rotating shaft (4) is in close contact with the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge (5).

5. A particle separation and capture device for a water purifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the particle separation filter cartridge (5) is movably connected to a bottom plate (79), the bottom of the bottom plate (79) is fixedly connected to a second spring (710), and one end of the second spring (710) away from the bottom plate (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cover (8).

6. A particle separation and capture device for a water purifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (711), and the outer surface of the bottom end of the connecting column (711) is fixedly connected with a round cover (712). The interior of the bottom plate (79) is penetrated by a second cylinder (713) for sliding connection. The inner wall of the second cylinder (713) is provided with a square groove (716). The square groove (716) penetrates the second cylinder (713) and is opened to the interior of the bottom plate (79). The interior of the square groove (716) is slidably connected with an inclined block (714) and a square block (715). The bottom of the second cylinder (713) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cover (8), and the top of the inclined block (714) is provided with an inclined surface.

7. The particle separation and capture device for a water purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow column (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the particle separation filter cartridge (5), and the first cylinder (72) passes through the interior of the hollow column (71) and is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the hollow column (71).