Curtain wall unconventional hanging basket mounting structure and using method
By setting up telescopic main beams and wire ropes on the roof of the building, combining the L-shaped rear plug-in and the hanging basket tail beam, and using the plug-in and adjustment components, the problems of unstable weight and inconvenient movement of the traditional hanging basket are solved, and efficient and safe curtain wall construction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411272482.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of traditional hanging baskets, due to unstable counterweight, low safety and inconvenient movement, the construction efficiency and high cost are low.
An unconventional curtain wall hanging basket installation structure and method of use is adopted. The expansion and contraction main beam and wire rope are arranged on the front and rear bench beams on the roof of the building, combined with the L-shaped rear plug-in and the hanging basket tail beams, and the plug-in assembly and adjustment components are used to achieve stable fixation and position adjustment of the hanging basket body.
The main body of the hanging basket can maintain stability and safety without counterweight, solve the construction insecurity problem caused by counterweight by traditional hanging baskets, and improve construction efficiency and equipment utilization through horizontal movement function, reducing construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119737040A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an unconventional hanging basket installation structure for a curtain wall and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the popularity of high-rise buildings and large ordinary commercial buildings, the installation of flower racks on the roofs of buildings has been widely used in various projects. In order to ensure the completion of the construction work of the exterior facade of the roof flower rack layer, a hanging basket needs to be installed on the two beams of the flower rack layer so that the staff can use the hanging basket to elevate their position to carry out the construction of the exterior facade of the flower rack layer.
[0003] The traditional hanging basket is assembled through a hanging basket, a hanging basket bracket, a lifting device and a counterweight. The hanging basket bracket is fixed on the building, and the counterweight is placed on the rear bracket of the hanging basket bracket. The hanging basket is connected to the hanging basket bracket through the lifting device. When the counterweight is placed on the roof layer, since the roof flower racks are generally high, occupy a large space and are not stable enough, the safety of the hanging basket cannot be guaranteed and the progress of the roof construction is affected. In addition, during the installation process, the installation is not rigorous and formal, and it is easy to overturn or detach, causing life danger to construction workers and causing economic and property losses. When construction is carried out at different locations, a large amount of manpower and machinery are required to carry the counterweight during construction, affecting construction efficiency.
[0004] The publication number is CN112962948A. A non-counterweight hanging basket suspension mechanism fixing structure and a construction method thereof, the fixing structure comprises a cantilever plate, a front beam connected to the front side of the cantilever plate, a rear beam connected to the rear side of the cantilever plate and having a height lower than the front beam, a hanging mechanism connected to the tops of the front beam and the rear beam, a hanging basket connected to one end of the hanging mechanism adjacent to the front beam and located outside the front beam, a front anchor connected between the front beam and the hanging mechanism, a conversion member and a connecting member connected between the rear beam and the hanging mechanism, and a fixing frame connected between the rear beam and the cantilever plate adjacent to the cantilever plate and connected to the connecting member;
[0005] This structure can save the need for front and rear legs by fixing the cantilever mechanism on the front beam and the rear beam respectively; the suspension mechanism can be effectively fixed by the provision of front anchors, conversion members, connectors and fixing frames; the provision of reserved holes and pull ropes can facilitate further fixation and protection of the suspension mechanism, and the pull ropes are soft ropes, which can easily adapt to various forces of the suspension mechanism.
[0006] However, when the structure is in use, its position is fixed and difficult to dismantle. When construction in different locations is required, the position of the hanging basket cannot be quickly adjusted. Furthermore, when construction efficiency needs to be guaranteed, multiple units need to be installed at different construction sites, resulting in high construction costs. Summary of the invention
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure and a use method to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure and a method of using the structure, comprising: a front flower rack beam and a rear flower rack beam arranged on the roof of the building, a plurality of displacement components respectively arranged on the upper side of the front flower rack beam and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam, a plurality of telescopic cross beams respectively connected to the plurality of displacement components, two telescopic main beams symmetrically arranged above the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam, two steel wire ropes respectively installed on the two telescopic main beams, a hanging basket body connected to the lower ends of the two steel wire ropes, two L-shaped rear plug-ins symmetrically arranged below the rear flower rack beam, two hanging basket tail beams respectively arranged between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two telescopic main beams, a plurality of plug-in components arranged on the plurality of telescopic cross beams and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two telescopic main beams, a plurality of adjustment components and positioning components respectively arranged on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two hanging basket tail beams, and two support members respectively arranged on the two telescopic main beams, wherein
[0009] The plurality of displacement components are suitable for allowing the plurality of telescopic beams to perform horizontal displacement on the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam, thereby realizing horizontal movement of the entire installation structure;
[0010] The plurality of plug-in assemblies are suitable for completing the connection between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two telescopic main beams and the plurality of telescopic cross beams, and controlling the distance between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two telescopic main beams.
[0011] Further, the displacement assembly includes a plurality of embedded parts installed at the upper end of the front flower rack beam and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam, a plurality of guide rails arranged at the upper end of the front flower rack beam and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam, a plurality of track wheels respectively installed at the bottom of the two ends of the plurality of telescopic beams, and a plurality of clamping plates fixed on the plurality of guide rails and corresponding one by one to the plurality of embedded parts;
[0012] The upper ends of the embedded parts are respectively arranged between the clamping plates and the guide rails.
[0013] Further, the adjustment assembly includes a positioning collar movably mounted on the telescopic main beam, an adjustment rod with one end fixed to the bottom of the positioning collar and the other end movably mounted in the tail beam of the hanging basket, two adjustment screws symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the tail beam of the hanging basket and symmetrically movably mounted on the positioning collar, and two adjustment nuts respectively threadedly mounted on the two adjustment screws;
[0014] The bottoms of the two adjusting nuts are both against the positioning collar.
[0015] Furthermore, the plug-in assembly includes a first connecting sleeve movably mounted on the telescopic main beam, a second connecting sleeve fixed on the first connecting sleeve and movably mounted on the telescopic cross beam, a plurality of first connecting holes opened on the telescopic main beam, a plurality of second connecting holes opened on the second connecting sleeve, two first connecting screws symmetrically plugged into the first connecting sleeve and arranged in two of the first connecting holes, two second connecting screws symmetrically plugged into the second connecting sleeve and arranged in two of the second connecting holes, and a plurality of connecting nuts threadedly mounted on the two first connecting screws and the two second connecting screws.
[0016] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes two positioning screws symmetrically threadedly mounted on the tail beam of the hanging basket, and a movable slot provided on the adjusting rod;
[0017] The two positioning screws are both against the rear flower rack beam.
[0018] Furthermore, an unconventional hanging basket installation structure for a curtain wall also includes two fixing sleeves respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two hanging basket tail beams and respectively movably mounted on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins, two fixing screws respectively inserted into the two fixing sleeves and respectively arranged in the two first connecting holes on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins, and two fixing nuts respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing screws.
[0019] Further, the support member includes a connecting plate mounted on the telescopic main beam, a supporting screw fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, a threaded supporting sleeve threadedly mounted on the supporting screw, and a supporting plate rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded supporting sleeve;
[0020] The support plate abuts against the front flower rack beam.
[0021] Furthermore, the displacement assembly also includes a plurality of pads respectively arranged between the guide rails and the upper end of the front flower rack beam, the upper end of the rear flower rack beam and the lower end of the rear flower rack beam;
[0022] One side of a plurality of the pads is arranged in an inclined surface.
[0023] Furthermore, the track wheel is made of steel.
[0024] A method for installing and using an unconventional hanging basket for a curtain wall comprises the following steps:
[0025] S1. Before pouring concrete of the front and rear flower rack beams, embed the guide rail embedded parts into the front and rear flower rack beams in advance;
[0026] S2. After the concrete of the front and rear flower rack beams reaches the designed strength and the formwork is removed, several embedded parts are exposed, several guide rails are respectively placed on the upper side of the front flower rack beam and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam, and the guide rails are connected to the embedded parts through several clamping plates. Finally, several pads are inserted between the several guide rails and the front and rear flower rack beams to complete the assembly of the guide rails on the front and rear flower rack beams;
[0027] S3, connect the two telescopic main beams with the two telescopic cross beams through several plug-in components, and install the two L-shaped rear plug-ins on the two telescopic main beams through two adjustment components, adjust the distance between the two telescopic cross beams according to the distance between the two guide rails on the upper side of the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam, and place them on the two guide rails on the upper side of the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam after adjustment. After placement, adjust the distance between the two telescopic main beams according to the required size of the hanging basket body;
[0028] S4, take a telescopic beam, and complete the connection between the telescopic beam and the L-shaped rear plug-in through two plug-in components, so that it is placed on the guide rail on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam, and then install the two hanging basket tail beams on the two telescopic main beams through two adjustment components, and complete the connection between the two hanging basket tail beams and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins through two fixing sleeves, two fixing screws and two fixing nuts. After installation, according to the height of the rear flower rack beam, the telescopic beams on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins are placed on the guide rail on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam through the control of several adjustment components;
[0029] S5. At this time, the track wheels installed on the telescopic beams are placed on the guide rails corresponding to the telescopic beams, and the main body of the hanging basket is connected by steel wire ropes on the two telescopic main beams, and can be used normally according to the operation.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] 1. The installation structure and use method of the curtain wall unconventional hanging basket improve the counterweight method of the hanging basket body. Through the cooperation of the several plug-in components and the adjustment components, the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two hanging basket tail beams are respectively assembled on the two telescopic main beams, so that the L-shaped rear plug-in cooperates with the hanging basket tail beam to realize the operation of circling the rear flower rack beam, so that the rear sides of the two telescopic main beams hold the rear flower rack beam, which solves the problem of the counterweight of the hanging basket body. The hanging basket body can be prevented from overturning without counterweight. At the same time, the beam method is adopted to enhance the stability and safety of the counterweight of the hanging basket body, and solves the problem that the traditional hanging basket cannot be constructed due to the counterweight and the construction is unsafe. At the same time, when constructing at different positions, it is not necessary to carry the counterweight in large quantities of manpower and machinery during construction, thereby saving costs.
[0032] 2. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure and use method are provided with several displacement components. Two telescopic main beams and two telescopic cross beams are connected to each other through several plug-in components and are arranged on the upper side of the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam. Two L-shaped rear plug-ins are connected to one of the telescopic cross beams through several plug-in components and are arranged on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam. At the same time, under the control of several adjustment components, when the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two hanging basket tail beams are connected to the two telescopic main beams, the several telescopic cross beams correspond to the several displacement components one by one, respectively. After the construction of part of the construction site is completed, the several telescopic cross beams can be pushed to control the overall structure with the hanging basket main body installed to move horizontally on the front flower rack beam and the rear flower rack beam, so that the position of the hanging basket main body can be adjusted, and the hanging basket main body can be moved to other construction sites for construction operations without the need for the overall dismantling of the structure. The construction problem of inconvenient movement of the hanging basket is solved, and the speed and efficiency of the hanging basket are greatly improved, providing a guarantee for the project schedule. At the same time, there is no need to install multiple equipment at different construction sites, effectively reducing the construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0034] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown;
[0035] Figure 2 A partial front view of the present invention is shown;
[0036] Figure 3 A partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention is shown;
[0037] Figure 4 The partially split stereoscopic view of the present invention is shown. Figure 1 ;
[0038] Figure 5 The partially split stereoscopic view of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 ;
[0039] Figure 6 The present invention is shown in the partial split three-dimensional Figure 3 ;
[0040] Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0041] In the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same structural elements, wherein:
[0042] 1. Front flower rack beam; 2. Rear flower rack beam; 3. Displacement assembly; 4. Telescopic cross beam; 5. Telescopic main beam; 6. Wire rope; 7. Hanging basket body; 8. L-shaped rear plug-in; 9. Hanging basket tail beam; 10. Plug-in assembly; 11. Adjustment assembly; 12. Positioning assembly; 13. Support; 14. Embedded parts; 15. Guide rail; 16. Track wheel; 17. Snap-on plate; 18. Positioning collar; 19. Adjustment rod; 20. Adjustment screw; 21 , adjusting nut; 22, first connecting sleeve; 23, second connecting sleeve; 24, first connecting hole; 25, second connecting hole; 26, first connecting screw; 27, second connecting screw; 28, connecting nut; 29, positioning screw; 30, movable groove; 31, fixing sleeve; 32, fixing screw; 33, fixing nut; 34, connecting plate; 35, supporting screw; 36, threaded supporting sleeve; 37, supporting plate; 38, pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0044] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure and a method of using the structure include: a front flower rack beam 1 and a rear flower rack beam 2 arranged on the roof of the building, a plurality of displacement components 3 respectively arranged on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2, a plurality of telescopic cross beams 4 respectively connected to the plurality of displacement components 3, two telescopic main beams 5 symmetrically arranged above the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, two steel wire ropes 6 respectively installed on the two telescopic main beams 5, a hanging basket body 7 connected to the lower ends of the two steel wire ropes 6, two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 symmetrically arranged below the rear flower rack beam 2, two hanging basket tail beams 9 respectively arranged between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two telescopic main beams 5, a plurality of plug-in components 10 arranged on the plurality of telescopic cross beams 4 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two telescopic main beams 5, a plurality of adjustment components 11 and positioning components 12 respectively arranged on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9, and two support members 13 respectively arranged on the two telescopic main beams 5, wherein
[0045] The plurality of displacement components 3 are suitable for allowing the plurality of telescopic beams 4 to perform horizontal displacement on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, thereby realizing horizontal movement of the entire installation structure;
[0046] The plurality of said plug-in assemblies 10 are suitable for completing the connection between the two said L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two said telescopic main beams 5 and the plurality of said telescopic cross beams 4, and controlling the distance between the two said L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two said telescopic main beams 5. When in use, the plurality of displacement assemblies 3 can be assembled on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2, and through the set plurality of plug-in assemblies 10, the connection between the two telescopic main beams 5 and the two telescopic cross beams 4 on the upper sides of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, as well as the connection between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the telescopic cross beam 4 on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam 2 can be completed, and under the control of the plug-in assembly 10, the front flower rack beam can be adjusted. 1 and the distance between the two telescopic cross beams 4 on the upper side of the rear flower rack beam 2, so as to adapt to the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 with different distances from each other, and ensure that the two telescopic cross beams 4 on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 correspond to the two displacement components 3 on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 respectively, and under the control of the plug-in component 10, the distance between the two telescopic main beams 5 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 can be controlled to facilitate the assembly of the hanging basket main body 7 of different sizes, facilitate the use of different construction sites, and effectively improve the practicality of the installation structure; and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 are connected to the two L-shaped tail beams 9 through two fixing sleeves 31, fixing screws 32 and fixing nuts 33. The connection is made by plugging the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and connecting the two hanging basket tail beams 9 with the two telescopic main beams 5 through a number of adjustment components 11, so that the beam-holding operation of the rear flower rack beam 2 can be completed, which solves the problem of the hanging basket counterweight. At the same time, the beam-holding method is adopted to enhance the stability and safety of the hanging basket counterweight. The hanging basket can be prevented from overturning without counterweight, which solves the problem that the roof cannot be constructed and the construction is unsafe due to the counterweight of the traditional hanging basket. The height of the two L-shaped rear plug-ins and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 can be controlled by setting a number of adjustment components 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the two telescopic beams 4 on the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2 according to the height of the rear flower rack beam 2. The distance between them ensures that the two telescopic beams 4 on the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2 can correspond to the two displacement components 3 on the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2, and the correspondence between several telescopic beams 4 and several displacement components 3 allows several telescopic beams 4 to be pushed by the set displacement components 3 after the construction of the local position is completed, so as to control the overall structure with the hanging basket main body 7 installed to move horizontally on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, so that the position of the hanging basket main body 7 can be adjusted, so that the hanging basket main body 7 can be moved to other construction sites, which solves the construction problem of the inconvenient movement of the hanging basket, and greatly improves the speed and efficiency of the hanging basket, providing a guarantee for the project schedule.
[0047] Optionally, the displacement assembly 3 includes a plurality of embedded parts 14 installed at the upper end of the front flower rack beam 1 and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam 2, a plurality of guide rails 15 arranged at the upper end of the front flower rack beam 1 and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam 2, a plurality of track wheels 16 respectively installed at the bottom of both ends of the plurality of telescopic beams 4, and a plurality of clamping plates 17 fixed on the plurality of guide rails 15 and corresponding one by one to the plurality of embedded parts 14;
[0048] The upper ends of the embedded parts 14 are respectively arranged between the clamping plates 17 and the guide rails 15. After the construction is completed at the position of the hanging basket body 7, the restrictions of the positioning components 12 on the two L-shaped rear plugs and the positions of the two hanging basket tail beams 9 can be released. At this time, the track wheels 16 installed on the telescopic beams 4 can be controlled to roll on the guide rails 15, and then the overall structure with the hanging basket body 7 installed can be controlled to move horizontally on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, so that the position of the hanging basket body 7 is adjusted, and the hanging basket body 7 can be moved to other construction sites, which solves the construction problem of inconvenient movement of the hanging basket, and greatly improves the speed and efficiency of the hanging basket, providing a guarantee for the construction period of this project; at the same time, the guide rails 15 can be detachably and stably assembled on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, and the staff does not need to use welding or other methods on the flower rack beam to complete the stable installation of the guide rails 15, which is convenient for the staff to operate, and convenient for the reuse of the guide rails 15 to reduce costs.
[0049] Optionally, the adjustment assembly 11 includes a positioning collar 18 movably mounted on the telescopic main beam 5, an adjustment rod 19 with one end fixed to the bottom of the positioning collar 18 and the other end movably mounted in the hanging basket tail beam 9, two adjustment screws 20 symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the hanging basket tail beam 9 and symmetrically movably mounted on the positioning collar 18, and two adjustment nuts 21 respectively threadedly mounted on the two adjustment screws 20;
[0050] The bottoms of the two adjusting nuts 21 are both against the positioning collar 18. This adjusting component 11 is a structure assembled on the hanging basket tail beam 9, and the adjusting rod 19 in the adjusting component 11 arranged on the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 is movably installed in the L-shaped rear plug-in 8. The two adjusting screws 20 are fixed on the top of the L-shaped rear plug-in 8. When in use, the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 and the hanging basket tail beam 9 can be lifted upward, and the two adjusting rods 19 are respectively movable in the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 and the hanging basket tail beam 9, so that the telescopic beam 4 installed on the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 and the displacement component 3 on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam 2 are against each other, and the position of several adjusting screws 20 is adjusted upward. At this time, several adjusting nuts 21 on several adjusting screws 20 can be rotated to ensure the stability of the adjusted position of the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 and the hanging basket tail beam 9, and effectively hold the rear flower rack beams 2 of different heights.
[0051] Optionally, the plug-in assembly 10 includes a first connecting sleeve 22 movably mounted on the telescopic main beam 5, a second connecting sleeve 23 fixed on the first connecting sleeve 22 and movably mounted on the telescopic crossbeam 4, a plurality of first connecting holes 24 provided on the telescopic main beam 5, a plurality of second connecting holes 25 provided on the second connecting sleeve 23, two first connecting screws 26 symmetrically plugged into the first connecting sleeve 22 and disposed in two of the first connecting holes 24, two second connecting screws 27 symmetrically plugged into the second connecting sleeve 23 and disposed in two of the second connecting holes 25, and a plurality of first connecting screws 26 and two second connecting screws 27 threadedly mounted on the two first connecting screws 26 and the two second Several connecting nuts 28 on the connecting screw 27, after the several displacement components 3 are assembled on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, two of the telescopic beams 4 can be placed on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 respectively. At this time, two second connecting sleeves 23 are movably sleeved on the two telescopic beams 4, and according to the length of the hanging basket body 7 to be installed, the distance between the two second connecting sleeves 23 on the two telescopic beams 4 can be adjusted respectively, so that the distance between the two second connecting sleeves 23 on the telescopic beams 4 is consistent with the length of the hanging basket body 7. At this time, the several second connecting screws 27 and connecting nuts 28 can be used to complete the stability of the placement of the several second connecting sleeves 23 on the two telescopic beams 4. Then, the two telescopic The telescopic main beam 5 is inserted into a plurality of first connecting sleeves 22. At this time, the two telescopic main beams 5 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the two telescopic cross beams 4. At this time, according to the front ends of the two telescopic cross beams 4 and the front flower rack beam 1, the two telescopic cross beams 4 are controlled to move in the plurality of first connecting sleeves 22 until an assembly space for the hanging basket body 7 at the front ends of the two telescopic cross beams 4 is reserved. At this time, the two telescopic main beams 5 can be stabilized on the plurality of first connecting sleeves 22 through a plurality of first connecting screws 26 and connecting nuts 28, and the adjustment assembly of the structure above the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 can be completed. Before the two telescopic main beams 5 are inserted into the two first connecting sleeves 22 above the rear flower rack beam 2, two L-shaped rear insertions are completed in advance through two adjusting components 11. Component 8 is connected to the telescopic main beam 5, and after the two telescopic main beams 5 are stably assembled on the two telescopic cross beams 4 through a plurality of plug-in components 10, the two L-shaped rear plug-ins are controlled to be close to the rear flower rack beam 2, and then the connection between a telescopic cross beam 4 and two L-shaped rear plug-ins can be completed through two first connecting sleeves 22, two second connecting sleeves 23, a plurality of first connecting screws 26, a plurality of second connecting screws 27 and a plurality of connecting nuts 28, and the position of the telescopic cross beam 4 is adjusted to ensure that it corresponds to the displacement component 3 on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam 2. Since the two telescopic main beams 5 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins have a plurality of first connecting holes 24 evenly spaced, the second connecting holes 25 on the two telescopic cross beams 4 are also evenly spaced.The first connecting sleeves 22 can be stably limited after moving on the two telescopic main beams 5 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins, and the second connecting sleeves 23 can be stably limited after moving on the two rope beams, which facilitates the adjustment of the positions of the two telescopic beams 4 according to the distance between the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, and can adjust the distance between the two telescopic main beams 5 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 to adapt to the installation of the hanging basket body 7 of different sizes, ensuring the practicality of the structure when used.
[0052] Optionally, the positioning assembly 12 includes two positioning screws 29 symmetrically threadedly mounted on the hanging basket tail beam 9, and a movable slot 30 provided on the adjusting rod 19;
[0053] The two positioning screws 29 are both against the rear flower rack beam 2; this is the structural composition of the positioning component 12 installed on the hanging basket tail beam 9, and the positioning component 12 installed on the L-shaped rear plug-in 8, its two positioning screws 29 are both threadedly installed on the L-shaped rear plug-in 8, after the two telescopic main beams 5 cooperate with the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 to form a beam-holding state for the rear flower rack beam 2, the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the several positioning screws 29 on the two hanging basket tail beams 9 can be rotated, and the several positioning screws 29 are all against the rear flower rack beam 2 during movement, thereby effectively improving the stability of the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 holding the rear flower rack beam 2, avoiding the horizontal movement of the structure due to several displacement components 3 when in use, and effectively improving the safety of the hanging basket during installation and use.
[0054] Optionally, an unconventional hanging basket installation structure for a curtain wall also includes two fixing sleeves 31 respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the two hanging basket tail beams 9 and respectively movably sleeved on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8, two fixing screws 32 respectively plugged into the two fixing sleeves 31 and respectively arranged in the two first connecting holes 24 on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8, and two fixing nuts 33 respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing screws 32. After completing the connection between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two telescopic main beams 5, and completing the connection between the two hanging basket tail beams 9 and the two telescopic main beams 5, the two lower ends of the two hanging basket tail beams 9 can be controlled. The fixing sleeves 31 are respectively mounted on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8, and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 are close to the rear flower rack beam 2. After the rear flower rack beam 2 is formed in a beam-holding state, the two fixing screws 32 can be respectively inserted into the two fixing sleeves 31, and respectively pass through the two first connecting holes 24 on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8, and then the two fixing nuts 33 are rotated to limit the two fixing screws 32, thereby completing the stable connection between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9, and ensuring that the beam-holding state formed by the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 and the two hanging basket tail beams 9 on the rear flower rack beam 2 will not be destroyed, thereby improving the stability and safety of the mechanism when used.
[0055] Optionally, the support member 13 includes a connecting plate 34 mounted on the telescopic main beam 5, a supporting screw 35 fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 34, a threaded supporting sleeve 36 threadedly mounted on the supporting screw 35, and a supporting plate 37 rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded supporting sleeve 36;
[0056] The support plate 37 is against the front flower rack beam 1. Before the hanging basket body 7 is assembled on the two telescopic main beams 5, the two threaded support sleeves 36 at the bottom of the two telescopic main beams 5 can be rotated respectively to control the support plate 37 to move downward until the support plate 37 is in conflict with the front flower rack beam 1, so that the two threaded support sleeves 36 cooperate with the support screw 35 to add a certain support between the two telescopic main beams 5 and the front flower rack beam 1, so that when the hanging basket body 7 is assembled and subjected to force, the bearing effect of the two telescopic main beams 5 is effectively improved, and the stability of the two telescopic main beams 5 during use is guaranteed, the service life of the two telescopic main beams 5 is guaranteed, and the possibility of the two telescopic main beams 5 being deformed by force is reduced.
[0057] Optionally, the displacement assembly 3 further includes a plurality of pads 38 respectively arranged between the plurality of guide rails 15 and the upper end of the front flower rack beam 1, the upper end of the rear flower rack beam 2 and the lower end of the rear flower rack beam 2;
[0058] One side of several of the pads 38 is set in an inclined surface. After the guide rail 15 is placed on the front flower rack beam 1 or the flower rack beam through the clamping plate 17, several pads 38 can be inserted between the guide rail 15 and the front flower rack beam 1 or the rear flower rack beam 2 to lift the guide rail 15, so that the several clamping plates 17 can stably abut against the several embedded parts 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the guide rail 15 after assembly. When the structure is used, the guide rail 15 will not be easily displaced; and because one side of the pad 38 is set in an inclined surface, the pad 38 can be easily inserted between the guide rail 15 and the front flower rack beam 1 or the rear flower rack beam 2, which is convenient for the staff to operate.
[0059] Optionally, the track wheel 16 is made of steel material. The track wheel 16 made of steel material can have strong strength, thereby effectively improving the stability of the structure during use and effectively ensuring the service life of the structure.
[0060] A method for installing and using an unconventional hanging basket for a curtain wall comprises the following steps:
[0061] S1, before the concrete pouring of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, the guide rail embedded parts 14 are embedded in the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 in advance;
[0062] S2, after the concrete of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 reaches the designed strength and the formwork is removed, the embedded parts 14 are exposed, the guide rails 15 are respectively placed on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam 2, and the guide rails 15 are connected to the embedded parts 14 through the clamping plates 17, and finally the pads 38 are inserted between the guide rails 15 and the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 to complete the assembly of the guide rails 15 on the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2;
[0063] S3, connect the two telescopic main beams 5 with the two telescopic cross beams 4 through a plurality of plug-in components 10, and install the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 on the two telescopic main beams 5 through two adjustment components 11, adjust the distance between the two telescopic cross beams according to the distance between the two guide rails 15 on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2, and place them on the two guide rails 15 on the upper side of the front flower rack beam 1 and the rear flower rack beam 2 after adjustment, and adjust the distance between the two telescopic main beams 5 according to the required size of the hanging basket body 7 after placement;
[0064] S4, take a telescopic beam 4, and complete the connection between the telescopic beam 4 and the L-shaped rear plug-in 8 through two plug-in components 10, so that it is placed on the guide rail 15 on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam 2, and then install the two hanging basket tail beams 9 on the two telescopic main beams 5 through two adjustment components 11, and complete the connection between the two hanging basket tail beams 9 and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 through two fixing sleeves 31, two fixing screws 32 and two fixing nuts 33. After installation, according to the height of the rear flower rack beam 2, the telescopic beams 4 on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins 8 are placed on the guide rail 15 on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam 2 through the control of several adjustment components 11;
[0065] S5. At this time, the track wheels 16 installed on the telescopic beams 4 are placed on the guide rails 15 corresponding to the telescopic beams 4, and the hanging basket body 7 is connected to the two telescopic main beams 5 through the wire rope 6, and can be used normally according to the operation.
[0066] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An unconventional hanging basket installation structure for a curtain wall, characterized in that: include: A front flower rack beam (1) and a rear flower rack beam (2) are arranged on the roof of a building, a plurality of displacement components (3) are respectively arranged on the upper side of the front flower rack beam (1) and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam (2), a plurality of telescopic cross beams (4) are respectively connected to the plurality of displacement components (3), two telescopic main beams (5) are symmetrically arranged above the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2), two steel wire ropes (6) are respectively installed on the two telescopic main beams (5), a hanging basket body (7) connected to the lower ends of the two steel wire ropes (6), and a plurality of telescopic cross beams (4) are symmetrically arranged above the rear flower rack beam (2 ), two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) below the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8), two hanging basket tail beams (9) respectively arranged between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) and the two telescopic main beams (5), a plurality of plug-in components (10) arranged on the plurality of telescopic cross beams (4) and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) and the two telescopic main beams (5), a plurality of adjustment components (11) and positioning components (12) respectively arranged on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) and the two hanging basket tail beams (9), and two support members (13) respectively arranged on the two telescopic main beams (5), wherein The plurality of displacement components (3) are suitable for allowing the plurality of telescopic beams (4) to perform horizontal displacement on the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2), thereby realizing horizontal movement of the entire installation structure; The plurality of plug-in assemblies (10) are suitable for completing the connection between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) and the two telescopic main beams (5) and the plurality of telescopic cross beams (4), and controlling the distance between the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) and the two telescopic main beams (5).
2. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (3) comprises a plurality of embedded parts (14) installed at the upper end of the front flower rack beam (1) and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam (2), a plurality of guide rails (15) arranged at the upper end of the front flower rack beam (1) and the upper and lower ends of the rear flower rack beam (2), a plurality of track wheels (16) respectively installed at the bottom of both ends of the plurality of telescopic beams (4), and a plurality of clamping plates (17) fixed on the plurality of guide rails (15) and corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of embedded parts (14); The upper ends of the plurality of embedded parts (14) are respectively arranged between the plurality of clamping plates (17) and the plurality of guide rails (15).
3. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) comprises a positioning collar (18) movably mounted on the telescopic main beam (5), an adjustment rod (19) having one end fixed to the bottom of the positioning collar (18) and the other end movably mounted in the hanging basket tail beam (9), two adjustment screws (20) symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the hanging basket tail beam (9) and symmetrically movably mounted on the positioning collar (18), and two adjustment nuts (21) respectively threadedly mounted on the two adjustment screws (20); The bottoms of the two adjusting nuts (21) are both in contact with the positioning collar (18).
4. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (10) comprises a first connecting sleeve (22) movably mounted on the telescopic main beam (5), a second connecting sleeve (23) fixed on the first connecting sleeve (22) and movably mounted on the telescopic cross beam (4), a plurality of first connecting holes (24) provided on the telescopic main beam (5), a plurality of second connecting holes (25) provided on the second connecting sleeve (23), two first connecting screws (26) symmetrically plugged into the first connecting sleeve (22) and arranged in two of the first connecting holes (24), two second connecting screws (27) symmetrically plugged into the second connecting sleeve (23) and arranged in two of the second connecting holes (25), and a plurality of connecting nuts (28) threadedly mounted on the two first connecting screws (26) and the two second connecting screws (27).
5. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (12) comprises two positioning screws (29) symmetrically threadedly mounted on the cradle tail beam (9), and a movable groove (30) provided on the adjusting rod (19); The two positioning screws (29) are both against the rear flower stand beam (2).
6. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure also includes two fixing sleeves (31) respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of two hanging basket tail beams (9) and respectively movably sleeved on two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8), two fixing screws (32) respectively plugged into the two fixing sleeves (31) and respectively arranged in two first connecting holes (24) on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8), and two fixing nuts (33) respectively threadedly connected to the two fixing screws (32).
7. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (13) comprises a connecting plate (34) mounted on the telescopic main beam (5), a supporting screw (35) fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (34), a threaded supporting sleeve (36) threadedly mounted on the supporting screw (35), and a supporting plate (37) rotatably connected to the lower end of the threaded supporting sleeve (36); The support plate (37) abuts against the front flower rack beam (1).
8. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (3) further comprises a plurality of pads (38) respectively arranged between the plurality of guide rails (15) and the upper end of the front flower rack beam (1), the upper end of the rear flower rack beam (2) and the lower end of the rear flower rack beam (2); One side of a plurality of the pads (38) is arranged in an inclined surface.
9. The curtain wall unconventional hanging basket installation structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The track wheel (16) is made of steel.
10. A method for installing and using an unconventional hanging basket for a curtain wall, comprising the unconventional hanging basket installation structure for a curtain wall according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Before the concrete of the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2) is poured, the guide rail embedded parts (14) are embedded in the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2) in advance; S2, after the concrete of the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2) reaches the designed strength and the formwork is removed, a plurality of embedded parts (14) are exposed, a plurality of guide rails (15) are respectively placed on the upper side of the front flower rack beam (1) and the upper and lower sides of the rear flower rack beam (2), and the guide rails (15) and the embedded parts (14) are connected by a plurality of clamping plates (17), and finally a plurality of pads (38) are inserted between the plurality of guide rails (15) and the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2), so as to complete the assembly of the guide rails (15) on the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2); S3, connecting the two telescopic main beams (5) with the two telescopic cross beams (4) through a plurality of plug-in components (10), and installing the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) on the two telescopic main beams (5) through two adjustment components (11), adjusting the distance between the two telescopic cross beams according to the distance between the two guide rails (15) on the upper side of the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2), and placing them on the two guide rails (15) on the upper side of the front flower rack beam (1) and the rear flower rack beam (2) after adjustment, and adjusting the distance between the two telescopic main beams (5) according to the required size of the hanging basket body (7); S4, take a telescopic crossbeam (4), and complete the connection between the telescopic crossbeam (4) and the L-shaped rear plug-in (8) through two plug-in components (10), so that it is placed on the guide rail (15) on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam (2), and then install the two hanging basket tail beams (9) on the two telescopic main beams (5) through two adjustment components (11), and complete the connection between the two hanging basket tail beams (9) and the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) through two fixing sleeves (31), two fixing screws (32) and two fixing nuts (33). After installation, according to the height of the rear flower rack beam (2), the telescopic crossbeams (4) on the two L-shaped rear plug-ins (8) are placed on the guide rail (15) on the lower side of the rear flower rack beam (2) through the control of a number of adjustment components (11); S5. At this time, the track wheels (16) installed on the telescopic beams (4) are placed on the guide rails (15) corresponding to the telescopic beams (4), and the hanging basket body (7) is connected to the two telescopic main beams (5) through the wire rope (6), and can be used normally according to the operation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Balance-weight-free hanging basket suspension mechanism fixing structure and construction method thereof
CN112962948A
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