Mobile sprinkler device
By designing a mobile sprinkler irrigation device combining a semi-conical tower and a water conveying ring sprinkler, the problem of difficulty in uniform sprinkling the entire outer surface of the tree trunk is solved in the prior art, and a more stable and efficient sprinkler irrigation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510079030.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing mobile sprinkler irrigation devices to uniformly sprinkle the entire outer surface of the tree trunk.
A mobile sprinkler irrigation device is designed, using two semi-conical towers to encircle the main trunk of the tree, improve stability through rollers and fixed rods, and achieve uniform sprinkler irrigation on the outer surface of the tree by combining water conveying rings and spray heads.
A uniform sprinkler irrigation on the entire outer surface of the tree trunk is achieved, improving the stability and efficiency of sprinkler irrigation.
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Figure CN119744743A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sprinkler irrigation, in particular to a mobile sprinkler irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Irrigation is the use of water to irrigate the land. It is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by trees. In order to ensure the normal growth of trees and obtain high and stable yields, trees must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of trees are often not met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall.
[0003] After searching, the patent document with publication number CN 220587128 U discloses a mobile sprinkler irrigation device, including a base, a moving wheel, a barrel, a side mounting protrusion, a feeding port, a plug, a hydraulic lifting device, a matching sleeve, a top cavity disc, a water pipe, an angle adjustment mechanism, a nozzle, a top driving gear, a driving mechanism and a stirring part, and a moving wheel is arranged at the outer end of the base.
[0004] In the device, the installation position angle of the nozzle is adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism, so that the orientation of the nozzle is changed, and the angle of the spraying end can be adjusted in real time to meet the use requirements. At the same time, in order to adapt to the use of different plants, a hydraulic lifting device is used to lift the top hollow front disc, which not only meets the required height, but also can be lifted and lowered in real time during the spraying process to improve the uniformity of spraying and irrigation. In the lifting process, the driving mechanism can drive the top driving gear to rotate the stirring part to avoid precipitation. However, when spraying the main trunk of a tree, it is difficult to spray the entire outer surface of the main trunk of the tree.
[0005] Therefore, a mobile sprinkler irrigation device is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that it is difficult to sprinkle irrigation on the entire outer surface of the trunk of a tree, the present invention proposes a mobile sprinkler irrigation device.
[0007] A mobile sprinkler irrigation device comprises two semi-conical towers, and support plates are fixedly installed on the tops of the two semi-conical towers;
[0008] It also includes a sprinkler mechanism for spraying water;
[0009] The sprinkler irrigation mechanism includes a water delivery ring, which is slidably mounted on one side of a support plate, and three sprinkler heads are evenly and fixedly mounted on one side of the water delivery ring. A connecting pipe is movably connected to the top of the water delivery ring, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water delivery pipe.
[0010] Preferably, two support frames are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the semi-conical tower, a first thread groove is opened on the top of the support frame, a fixing rod is threadedly installed on the inner surface of the first thread groove, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and two rollers are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the semi-conical tower, a first groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the semi-conical towers, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clean water tank, a second groove is provided on the top of the clean water tank, a filter box is slidably installed on the inner surface of the second groove, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the clean water tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, one end of the water supply pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the clean water tank, a first water pipe fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, and the water supply pipe is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first water pipe fixing frame.
[0012] Preferably, a first locking block and a second locking block are fixedly installed on the top of the two semi-conical towers respectively, a fourth groove is opened on one side of the first locking block, a third groove is opened on the inner wall of the fourth groove, and a fifth groove is opened on one side of the second locking block.
[0013] Preferably, a second limit block is slidably installed on the inner surface of the fourth groove, one end of the second limit block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the connecting block is slidably installed on the inner surface of the fifth groove, a limit groove is opened on the top of the second limit block, and the first limit block is slidably installed on the limit groove and the inner surface of the third groove.
[0014] Preferably, a sixth groove is opened on one side of the support plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the sixth groove, the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner surface of the first groove, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower.
[0015] Preferably, a second thread groove, a square groove and a water inlet are provided on the top of the water delivery ring, and the threaded rod is threadedly installed on the inner surface of the second thread groove.
[0016] Preferably, a second water pipe fixing bracket is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the square groove, a fixing groove is opened at one end of the second water pipe fixing bracket, the water pipe is located on the inner surfaces of the two fixing grooves, the connecting pipe is slidably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two water inlets, the water pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and counterweight blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two water rings.
[0017] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0018] 1. The present invention uses a roller to enclose two semi-conical towers on the outside of the tree of the nozzle, and then the fixing rod is rotated on the inner surface of the first thread groove to make the fixing rod penetrate into the soil, thereby further increasing the stability of the sprinkler device and making the two semi-conical towers be on the same horizontal plane. During sprinkler irrigation, water is delivered to the water inlet pipe through a water pump, and the water in the water inlet pipe is filtered through a filter box. The filter box can be lifted out through the second groove to clean the impurities stored in the filter box. The filtered water enters the connecting pipe through the water delivery pipe, and then enters the inner cavity of the water delivery ring through the connecting pipe, and finally is sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles, thereby achieving the purpose of sprinkler irrigation on the outer surface of the tree.
[0019] 2. The present invention can achieve connection between the first locking block and the second locking block by making the second limit block located on the inner surface of the fourth groove and the limit groove located on the inner surface of the fourth groove when installing the semi-conical tower, thereby further achieving connection and fixation of the two semi-conical towers.
[0020] 3. The present invention rotates the threaded rod with the motor output shaft, so that the threaded rod can rotate on the inner surface of the second thread groove, thereby driving the water delivery ring to slide up and down along the sixth groove. The water delivery ring can adjust the position of the nozzle to achieve the purpose of spraying the entire outer surface of the tree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a semi-conical tower connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water purification tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a water delivery ring driving structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the second water pipe fixing frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, semi-conical tower; 11, support frame; 111, first thread groove; 112, fixing rod; 113, limiting ring; 12, roller; 13, mounting plate; 131, first groove; 2, connecting rod; 21, clean water tank; 211, second groove; 212, filter box; 22, water inlet pipe; 23, water pipe; 24, first water pipe fixing frame; 25, first locking block; 251, second locking block; 2501, third groove; 2502, first Limit block; 2503, second limit block; 2504, limit groove; 2505, fourth groove; 2506, connecting block; 2511, fifth groove; 3, support plate; 31, sixth groove; 32, threaded rod; 33, motor; 34, connecting plate; 35, water supply ring; 351, second threaded groove; 352, square groove; 353, water inlet; 36, nozzle; 37, counterweight; 38, second water pipe fixing bracket; 381, fixing groove; 39, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a mobile sprinkler device includes two semi-conical towers 1, and support plates 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the two semi-conical towers 1; it also includes a sprinkler mechanism for spraying water; the sprinkler mechanism includes a water delivery ring 35, the water delivery ring 35 is slidably installed on one side of the support plate 3, and three sprinkler heads 36 are evenly fixedly installed on one side of the water delivery ring 35, a connecting pipe 39 is movably connected to the top of the water delivery ring 35, and a water delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 39, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water delivery pipe 23.
[0031] During the process of sprinkling irrigation on the trunk of a tree, although a general sprinkling irrigation device can sprinkling irrigation on the outer surface of the trunk of the tree, it is difficult to ensure that the entire outer surface of the trunk of the tree is wetted by sprinkling irrigation during actual use.
[0032] When the present invention is in use, firstly, two semi-conical towers 1 are enclosed outside the trunk of the tree, then water is pumped into the water pipe 23 through a water pump, and then the water for sprinkler irrigation is respectively input into the inner cavities of the two water delivery rings 35 through the connecting pipe 39, and finally sprayed out through six nozzles 36. The water sprayed by the six nozzles 36 can completely cover the outer surface of the tree. During sprinkler irrigation, the two water delivery rings 35 are synchronously slid up and down along the support plate 3 to sprinkle the entire outer surface of the tree.
[0033] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, two support frames 11 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the semi-conical tower 1, a first thread groove 111 is opened on the top of the support frame 11, a fixing rod 112 is threadedly installed on the inner surface of the first thread groove 111, a limiting ring 113 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod 112, and two rollers 12 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower 1.
[0034] When the present invention is in use, after the two semi-conical towers 1 are enclosed, the side of the semi-conical tower 1 is pushed, and the four rollers 12 rotate synchronously at this time to move the entire sprinkler device. When the sprinkler device needs to be fixed on the side of the trunk of the tree, the four fixing rods 112 are rotated respectively so that the four fixing rods 112 are all inserted below the ground. The limiting ring 113 can prevent the fixing rod 112 from being separated from the support frame 11, effectively preventing the fixing rod 112 from being lost.
[0035] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the semi-conical tower 1, and a first groove 131 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 13, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the semi-conical towers 1, and the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a clean water tank 21, a second groove 211 is opened on the top of the clean water tank 21, and a filter box 212 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the second groove 211, a water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the clean water tank 21, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a water pump, one end of the water supply pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the clean water tank 21, a first water pipe fixing frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 13, and the water supply pipe 23 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the first water pipe fixing frame 24.
[0036] When the present invention is in use, the water pump delivers water to the inner cavity of the clean water tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 22. When delivering water, the water flow will first pass through the filter box 212. At this time, the impurities in the water will be filtered in the filter box 212. The filter box 212 can be taken out through the second groove 211 to clean the impurities in the inner cavity of the filter box 212. Then the water flows out through the water pipe 23. Cuju can prevent impurities in the water flow from clogging the nozzle 36. Since the water pipe 23 is very heavy after being filled with water, the water pipe 23 can be supported by the first water pipe fixing frame 24, and at the same time, it can also prevent the water pipe 23 from being entangled.
[0037] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the tops of the two semi-conical towers 1 are respectively fixedly mounted with a first locking block 25 and a second locking block 251, a fourth groove 2505 is provided on one side of the first locking block 25, a third groove 2501 is provided on the inner wall of the fourth groove 2505, and a fifth groove 2511 is provided on one side of the second locking block 251;
[0038] A second limit block 2503 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the fourth groove 2505, one end of the second limit block 2503 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2506, the connecting block 2506 is slidably installed on the inner surface of the fifth groove 2511, a limit groove 2504 is provided on the top of the second limit block 2503, and the first limit block 2502 is slidably installed on the limit groove 2504 and the inner surface of the third groove 2501.
[0039] When the present invention is in use, it is necessary to fix two semi-conical tower frames 1 together. First, the two semi-conical tower frames 1 are brought close to each other, and then the second limiting block 2503 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fourth groove 2505 through the fifth groove 2511, and then the third groove 2501 is inserted into the third groove 2501 and the limiting groove 2504 through the third groove 2501. This can connect the first locking block 25 and the second locking block 251, and further the two semi-conical tower frames 1 are also connected at the same time, wherein the internal structure of the fifth groove 2511 is a "convex" shape.
[0040] Further, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a sixth groove 31 is opened on one side of the support plate 3, a threaded rod 32 is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the sixth groove 31, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the first groove 131, a motor 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 32, a connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 33, and the connecting plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower 1;
[0041] The top of the water delivery ring 35 is provided with a second thread groove 351, a square groove 352 and a water inlet 353, and the threaded rod 32 is threadedly mounted on the inner surface of the second thread groove 351;
[0042] A second water pipe fixing frame 38 is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the square groove 352, and a fixing groove 381 is opened at one end of the second water pipe fixing frame 38. The water pipe 23 is located on the inner surfaces of the two fixing grooves 381. The connecting pipe 39 is slidably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two water inlets 353. The water pipe 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 39. Counterweight blocks 37 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two water rings 35.
[0043] When the present invention is in use, the output shaft of the motor 33 can drive the threaded rod 32 to rotate, and the threaded rod 32 rotates on the inner surface of the second thread groove 351 to drive the water delivery ring 35 to slide on the inner surface of the sixth groove 31, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the nozzle 36 to move up and down. The two motors 33 are of the same model, and the two motors 33 are started and closed synchronously when delivering water;
[0044] When in use, after the two second water pipe fixing frames 38 are installed, the two fixing grooves 381 are combined to form a hollow circle. At this time, the water pipe 23 is between the two fixing grooves 381. This can further fix the water pipe 23 and prevent the water pipe 23 from being entangled. The water pipe 23 delivers water to the inner cavity of the water delivery ring 35 through the connecting pipe 39, and then sprays it out through the nozzle 36. The six nozzles 36 are evenly installed on the two water delivery rings 35, and the outer surface of the trunk of the tree can be evenly sprayed. Since the gravity on the side of the two water delivery rings 35 where the connecting pipe 39 is installed is relatively large during water delivery, the two counterweights 37 can increase the balance of the water delivery ring 35 to prevent the water delivery ring 35 from being skewed during water delivery.
[0045] Working principle: First, the two semi-conical towers 1 are enclosed on the outside of the tree of the nozzle by the roller 12, and then the fixing rod 112 is rotated on the inner surface of the first thread groove 111 so that the fixing rod 112 can be driven into the soil, further increasing the stability of the sprinkler device and making the two semi-conical towers 1 on the same horizontal plane. During sprinkler irrigation, water is pumped into the water inlet pipe 22 by a water pump, and the water in the water inlet pipe 22 is filtered through the filter box 212. The filter box 212 can be raised through the second groove 211 to clean the impurities stored in the filter box 212. The filtered water enters the connecting pipe 39 through the water delivery pipe 23, and then enters the inner cavity of the water delivery ring 35 through the connecting pipe 39, and finally is sprayed out through multiple nozzles 36.
[0046] When installing the semi-conical tower 1, by making the second limit block 2503 located on the inner surface of the fourth groove 2505 and the limit groove 2504 located on the inner surface of the fourth groove 2505, the connection between the first locking block 25 and the second locking block 251 can be achieved, and the connection and fixation of the two semi-conical towers 1 are further achieved. The output shaft of the motor 33 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 32 can be rotated on the inner surface of the second threaded groove 351, thereby driving the water delivery ring 35 to slide up and down along the sixth groove 31. The water delivery ring 35 drives the nozzle 36 to adjust the position to achieve the purpose of spraying the entire outer surface of the tree.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device, comprising two semi-conical towers (1), wherein a support plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two semi-conical towers (1); It also includes a sprinkler mechanism for spraying water; Features: The sprinkler irrigation mechanism comprises a water delivery ring (35), the water delivery ring (35) is slidably mounted on one side of the support plate (3), three sprinkler heads (36) are evenly and fixedly mounted on one side of the water delivery ring (35), a connecting pipe (39) is movably connected to the top of the water delivery ring (35), a water delivery pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (39), and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water delivery pipe (23).
2. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (11) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the semi-conical tower (1); a first thread groove (111) is provided on the top of the support frame (11); a fixing rod (112) is threadedly mounted on the inner surface of the first thread groove (111); a limiting ring (113) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing rod (112); and two rollers (12) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower (1).
3. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the semi-conical tower (1), and a first groove (131) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (13). A connecting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the semi-conical towers (1), and the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to a clean water tank (21). A second groove (211) is provided on the top of the clean water tank (21), and a filter box (212) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the second groove (211). A water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the clean water tank (21), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a water pump. One end of the water delivery pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the clean water tank (21), and a first water pipe fixing frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (13), and the water delivery pipe (23) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the first water pipe fixing frame (24).
4. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first locking block (25) and a second locking block (251) are fixedly mounted on the top of the two semi-conical tower frames (1), respectively; a fourth groove (2505) is provided on one side of the first locking block (25), a third groove (2501) is provided on the inner wall of the fourth groove (2505), and a fifth groove (2511) is provided on one side of the second locking block (251).
5. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second limit block (2503) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the fourth groove (2505); one end of the second limit block (2503) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (2506); the connecting block (2506) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the fifth groove (2511); a limit groove (2504) is provided on the top of the second limit block (2503); and a first limit block (2502) is slidably mounted on the limit groove (2504) and the inner surface of the third groove (2501).
6. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sixth groove (31) is provided on one side of the support plate (3), a threaded rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the sixth groove (31), the threaded rod (32) is rotatably mounted on the inner surface of the first groove (131), a motor (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (32), a connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (33), and the connecting plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the semi-conical tower (1).
7. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the water delivery ring (35) is provided with a second thread groove (351), a square groove (352) and a water inlet (353), and the threaded rod (32) is threadedly mounted on the inner surface of the second thread groove (351).
8. A mobile sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second water pipe fixing frame (38) is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the square groove (352); a fixing groove (381) is formed at one end of the second water pipe fixing frame (38); the water delivery pipe (23) is located on the inner surfaces of the two fixing grooves (381); the connecting pipe (39) is slidably mounted on the inner surfaces of the two water inlets (353); the water delivery pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (39); and a counterweight (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two water delivery rings (35).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable sprinkling irrigation device
CN220587128U