A postoperative nursing stand for chest and abdominal surgery

Abstract

The present invention discloses a postoperative nursing frame for thoracoabdominal surgery, comprising a fixed base, an upper frame, a top plate and a column, wherein the lower surface of the fixed base is provided with a clamping plate connected by a buckle, a positioning buckle is provided at the connection between the clamping plate and the fixed base, a locking rod connected by a thread is provided on the surface of the clamping plate, a pad is fixedly connected to the top of the locking rod, a detachable column is provided on the upper surface of the fixed base, a plurality of sleeves connected by a sleeve are provided on the surface of the column, a locking end cap connected by a thread is provided on the top of the column, the upper frame and the top plate are respectively sleeved and connected to the surface of the column and are rotatably connected with the column, a wire pipe rack is provided on the surface of the upper frame, and a U-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the top plate. The present invention utilizes the fixed base, the upper frame, the top plate and the column to form a nursing frame, which is convenient for arranging and fixing the pipelines of infusion, oxygen inhalation, drainage and the like of patients after thoracoabdominal surgery, and is convenient for supporting the tray when changing the dressing, so as to facilitate the medical staff to perform nursing operations on the patients after surgery.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgeries. Background Art

[0002] Thoracic and abdominal surgery refers to surgical procedures performed within the chest and abdominal cavities. This surgery often involves manipulation and treatment of the heart, esophagus, liver, stomach, intestines, spleen, pancreas, and other related organs. Thoracic and abdominal surgery can be used to diagnose and treat disease, correct deformities, or perform other necessary medical procedures. Some common thoracic and abdominal surgeries include: heart surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, liver surgery, pancreatic surgery, abdominoplasty, kidney surgery, spleen surgery.

[0003] At present, patients need to stay in bed for a long time to recover after thoracic and abdominal surgery, and need to use medical facilities such as drainage, infusion and monitoring equipment after surgery. Since the wires and tubes are hung on the side of the bed, they are easily entangled. At the same time, they are easily scratched during the nursing process. In the nursing work of changing dressings, the tray is not convenient to place, which brings inconvenience to medical staff. Therefore, a postoperative nursing rack for thoracic and abdominal surgery is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a postoperative nursing frame for thoracic and abdominal surgery, which solves the problems that the pipelines of medical facilities used by patients during recovery are inconvenient to organize and fix, and the nursing staff have inconvenience in operation. The present invention utilizes a fixed base, an upper frame, a top plate and columns to form a nursing frame, which is convenient for arranging and fixing the pipelines of infusion, oxygen inhalation, drainage, etc. of patients after thoracic and abdominal surgery, and is also convenient for supporting the tray when changing dressings, so that medical staff can perform nursing operations on patients after surgery, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a postoperative nursing frame for thoracic and abdominal surgery, comprising a fixed base, an upper frame, a top plate and a column, the lower surface of the fixed base is provided with a snap-fitting splint, the connection between the splint and the fixed base is provided with a positioning buckle, the surface of the splint is provided with a threaded locking rod, the top of the locking rod is fixedly connected with a pad, the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with a detachably connected column, the surface of the column is provided with a plurality of sleeves connected in a socket manner, the top of the column is provided with a threaded locking end cap, the upper frame and the top plate are respectively sleeved and connected to the surface of the column and rotatably connected to the column, the surface of the upper frame is provided with a wire pipe rack, and the surface of the top plate is provided with a U-shaped groove.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an L-shaped fixing frame is provided on the lower surface of the fixing base, and the side walls of the fixing frame are provided with evenly distributed limiting protrusions, and the positioning buckles are buckled and connected with the limiting protrusions.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a raised plug-in pile head is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base, an embedding hole is provided at the center of the plug-in pile head, and a threaded groove is provided on the outer wall of the plug-in pile head.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slot is provided at the lower end of the column, a positioning pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedding hole, and a rotatably connected fixing ring is provided on the surface of the column, and the fixing ring is threadedly connected to the plug-in pile head.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side walls of the upper frame and the top plate are fixedly connected with a sleeve, both ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with an embedding groove, and a spring washer is provided inside the embedding groove.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of evenly distributed wire management grooves are provided on the surface of the wire tube rack, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the upper rack, and a sliding plate for sliding connection is provided inside the sliding groove.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a return spring is provided between the end of the slide and the sliding groove, and the surface of the slide is provided with evenly distributed T-shaped buckles, and the T-shaped buckles are staggered with the cable management groove.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a silicone strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate, and the silicone strip is distributed at the edge of the U-shaped groove.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The present invention provides a postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgeries, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention utilizes a fixed base, an upper frame, a top plate and a column to form a nursing frame, which is convenient for arranging and fixing the infusion, oxygen inhalation, drainage and other pipelines of patients after thoracic and abdominal surgery. At the same time, it is convenient to support the tray when changing the dressing, which is convenient for medical staff to perform nursing operations on patients after surgery, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a sliding plate with a sliding connection on the side wall of the wire pipe rack, and utilizes a T-shaped buckle on the surface of the sliding plate to cooperate with a wire management groove on the surface of the wire pipe rack, so as to facilitate the fixation of the wire pipe of the nursing facility and avoid it from falling off during rehabilitation care. An embedded groove is provided on the surface of the top plate, which cooperates with a silicone strip fixedly connected to the surface, so as to increase the friction between the tray and the top plate and improve the stability between the top plate and the tray.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a plug-in pile head on the surface of the fixed base to facilitate plug-in connection with the column, and the card groove provided at the bottom of the column cooperates with the positioning pin passing through the side wall of the plug-in pile head to prevent the column from rotating. By threading the fixing ring on the surface of the column with the plug-in pile head, the axial direction of the column is conveniently fixed, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the column and the fixed base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a nursing stand for postoperative thoracic and abdominal surgery of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the postoperative nursing frame for thoracic and abdominal surgery of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed base of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the column of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: fixed base -1, upper frame -2, top plate -3, column -4, splint -5, positioning buckle -6, locking rod -7, pad -8, sleeve -9, locking end cap -10, wire tube rack -11, U-shaped groove -12, fixed frame -13, limiting protrusion -14, plug-in pile head -15, embedding hole -16, threaded groove -17, card groove -18, positioning pin -19, fixing ring -20, sleeve -21, embedding groove -22, spring washer -23, wire management groove -24, sliding groove -25, sliding piece -26, reset spring -27, T-shaped buckle -28, silicone strip -29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a postoperative nursing frame for thoracic and abdominal surgery, comprising a fixed base 1, an upper frame 2, a top plate 3 and a column 4, the lower surface of the fixed base 1 is provided with a snap-fitting splint 5, the connection between the splint 5 and the fixed base 1 is provided with a positioning buckle 6, the surface of the splint 5 is provided with a threaded locking rod 7, the top of the locking rod 7 is fixedly connected with a pad 8, the upper surface of the fixed base 1 is provided with a detachably connected column 4, the surface of the column 4 is provided with a plurality of sleeves 9 connected in a sleeve manner, the top of the column 4 is provided with a threaded locking end cap 10, the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3 are respectively sleeved and connected to the surface of the column 4 and rotatably connected to the column 4, the surface of the upper frame 2 is provided with a wire pipe rack 11, and the surface of the top plate 3 is provided with a U-shaped groove 12.

[0028] As a further improvement, an L-shaped fixing frame 13 is provided on the lower surface of the fixed base 1, and the side wall of the fixing frame 13 is provided with evenly distributed limiting protrusions 14, and the positioning buckle 6 is connected to the limiting protrusion 14 by interlocking. By providing a fixing frame 13 with a limiting protrusion 14 on the lower surface of the fixed base 1, it is convenient to cooperate with the positioning buckle 6 on the side wall of the splint 5 for connection, and it is convenient to adjust the distance between the splint 5 and the fixed base 1, thereby improving the versatility of clamping at the edges of beds of different thicknesses.

[0029] As a further improvement, a raised plug-in pile head 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 1, an embedding hole 16 is provided in the center of the plug-in pile head 15, and a threaded groove 17 is provided on the outer wall of the plug-in pile head 15. By fixing the raised plug-in pile head 15 on the upper surface of the fixed base 1, it is convenient to cooperate with the column 4 for plug-in connection. By providing an embedding hole 16 in the center of the plug-in pile head 15, the stability of the connection between the column 4 and the plug-in pile head 15 is improved.

[0030] As a further improvement, a slot 18 is provided at the lower end of the column 4, a positioning pin 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedding hole 16, and a rotatably connected fixing ring 20 is provided on the surface of the column 4, and the fixing ring 20 is threadedly connected to the plug-in pile head 15. By providing a slot 18 at the lower end of the column 4 and cooperating with the positioning pin 19 at the bottom of the embedding hole 16, the column 4 is prevented from rotating during use, and the fixing ring 20 rotatably connected to the surface of the column 4 facilitates axial fixation of the column 4, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the column 4 and the plug-in pile head 15.

[0031] The present invention provides a plug-in pile head 15 on the surface of the fixed base 1, which is convenient for plugging and connecting with the column 4, and the slot 18 provided at the bottom of the column 4 cooperates with the positioning pin 19 penetrating the side wall of the plug-in pile head 15 to prevent the column 4 from rotating. By threading the fixing ring 20 on the surface of the column 4 with the plug-in pile head 15, the axial direction of the column 4 is conveniently fixed, and the stability of the connection between the column 4 and the fixed base 1 is improved.

[0032] As a further improvement, the side walls of the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 21, and both ends of the sleeve 21 are respectively provided with an embedding groove 22, and a spring washer 23 is provided inside the embedding groove 22. By fixing the sleeve 21 on the side walls of the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3, it is convenient to sleeve the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3 on the surface of the column 4, and the spring washers 23 at both ends of the sleeve 21 make it convenient to press the sleeve 21 while being able to rotate along the column 4, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the angles of the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3.

[0033] As a further improvement, a plurality of evenly distributed wire management grooves 24 are provided on the surface of the wire tube rack 11, and a sliding groove 25 is provided on the side wall of the upper frame 2. A sliding plate 26 with a sliding connection is provided inside the sliding groove 25. By providing evenly distributed wire management grooves 24 on the surface of the wire tube rack 11, it is convenient to organize and fix the wire tubes to avoid entanglement between the wire tubes. By providing sliding grooves 25 on the side wall of the upper frame 2 and cooperating with a sliding plate 26 with an internal sliding connection, it is convenient to fix the wire tubes in the wire management grooves 24.

[0034] As a further improvement, a return spring 27 is provided between the end of the slide 26 and the sliding groove 25, and the surface of the slide 26 is provided with evenly distributed T-shaped buckles 28, and the T-shaped buckles 28 are staggered with the wire management groove 24. By providing evenly distributed T-shaped buckles 28 on the surface of the slide 26, it is convenient to use the T-shaped buckles 28 to fix the wire tube during the sliding process of the slide 26, so as to prevent the wire tube from falling off from the wire management groove 24, thereby improving the stability of the nursing frame.

[0035] Specifically, the surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a silicone strip 29, and the silicone strip 29 is distributed at the edge of the U-shaped groove 12. By providing the silicone strip 29 distributed along the edge of the U-shaped groove 12 on the surface of the top plate 3, the friction force between the top plate 3 and the tray is increased, and the stability of the tray placement is enhanced.

[0036] When the present invention is in use, the fixed base 1 is placed on the edge of the bed, and the clamping plate 5 at the bottom of the fixed base 1 is used to cooperate with the locking rod 7 to fix the fixed base 1 to be fixedly connected to the edge of the bed, and then the sleeve 9, the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3 are respectively sleeved on the surface of the column 4, the position in the sleeve 9 is adjusted to change the height and spacing of the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3, and the locking end cap 10 is installed to the top of the column 4, and the locking end cap 10 is tightened. The sleeve 9 is used to squeeze the spring washers 23 at both ends of the sleeve 21, which is convenient for rotating the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3. At the same time, it can provide a certain friction force to ensure the stability of the upper frame 2 and the top plate 3 after rotation. The wire tube of the rehabilitation equipment used by the patient after surgery can be placed on the surface of the upper frame 2, which is convenient for arranging and fixing the wire tube. When changing the dressing, the top plate 3 is rotated to a suitable angle, and the tray is placed in the U-shaped groove 12 on the surface of the top plate 3, which is convenient for medical staff to use nursing medicines and equipment.

[0037] Problems to be solved by the present invention Patients need to stay in bed for a long time to recover after thoracic and abdominal surgery, and need to use medical facilities such as drainage, infusion and monitoring equipment after surgery. Since the wire tubes are hung beside the bed, they are easily entangled, and are easily scratched during the nursing process. In the nursing work of changing dressings, the tray is not convenient to place, which brings inconvenience to the use of medical staff. The present invention utilizes a fixed base 1, an upper frame 2, a top plate 3 and a column 4 to form a nursing frame, which is convenient for arranging and fixing the infusion, oxygen inhalation, drainage and other pipelines of patients after thoracic and abdominal surgery. It is convenient to support the tray when changing dressings, and it is convenient for medical staff to perform postoperative nursing operations on patients, which improves the convenience of use. A sliding plate 26 with a sliding connection is provided on the side wall of the wire tube rack 11, and a T-shaped buckle 28 on the surface of the sliding plate 26 is used to cooperate with the wire management groove 24 on the surface of the wire tube rack 11, so as to facilitate the fixation of the wire tube of the nursing facility to avoid falling off during rehabilitation care. An embedded groove 22 is provided on the surface of the top plate 3, which cooperates with the silicone strip 29 fixedly connected to the surface, so as to increase the friction between the tray and the top plate 3 and improve the stability between the top plate 3 and the tray.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery, comprising a fixed base (1), an upper frame (2), a top plate (3) and a column (4), characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a snap-fitting clamp (5), and a positioning buckle (6) is provided at the connection between the clamp (5) and the fixed base (1). The surface of the clamp (5) is provided with a threaded locking rod (7), and the top of the locking rod (7) is fixedly connected with a pad (8). The upper surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a detachably connected column (4), and the surface of the column (4) is provided with a plurality of sleeves (9) connected in a sleeve manner. The top of the column (4) is provided with a threaded locking end cap (10). The upper frame (2) and the top plate (3) are respectively sleeve-connected to the surface of the column (4) and are rotatably connected to the column (4). The surface of the upper frame (2) is provided with a wire pipe rack (11), and the surface of the top plate (3) is provided with a U-shaped groove (12).

2. A postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing frame (13) is provided on the lower surface of the fixing base (1), and evenly distributed limiting protrusions (14) are provided on the side wall of the fixing frame (13), and the positioning buckle (6) and the limiting protrusion (14) are mutually buckled and connected.

3. A postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A raised plug-in pile head (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (1), an embedding hole (16) is provided at the center of the plug-in pile head (15), and a threaded groove (17) is provided on the outer wall of the plug-in pile head (15).

4. A postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the column (4) is provided with a slot (18), the bottom of the embedding hole (16) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (19), and the surface of the column (4) is also provided with a rotatably connected fixing ring (20), and the fixing ring (20) is threadedly connected to the plug-in pile head (15).

5. The postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the upper frame (2) and the top plate (3) are fixedly connected with a sleeve (21), and both ends of the sleeve (21) are respectively provided with an embedding groove (22), and a spring washer (23) is provided inside the embedding groove (22).

6. The postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the wire tube rack (11) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed wire management grooves (24), the side wall of the upper rack (2) is provided with a sliding groove (25), and a sliding sheet (26) for sliding connection is provided inside the sliding groove (25).

7. A postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (27) is provided between the end of the slide (26) and the slide groove (25), and the surface of the slide (26) is provided with evenly distributed T-shaped buckles (28), and the T-shaped buckles (28) are staggered with the wire management groove (24).

8. The postoperative nursing stand for thoracic and abdominal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicone strip (29) is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate (3), and the silicone strip (29) is distributed at the edge of the U-shaped groove (12).

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