Wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter

Abstract

The present application discloses a wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter, which belongs to the field of wire drawing machines. It includes: a base; four support rods, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base; two mounting seats, which are symmetrically fixed to the base; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat; a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; a mounting roller, which is movably arranged on the rotating shaft; a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting roller and movably arranged on the rotating shaft; a fixing assembly, which is arranged between the mounting plate and the connecting plate; a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; a sliding seat, which is set to two; and a mounting frame, which is set to two. The beneficial effect of the present application is that it provides a wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of wire drawing machines, and in particular to a wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the progress of the times and the development of science and technology, people's lives and work are inseparable from the use of wires. Wire drawing machines are needed in the manufacturing process of wires and cables. Wire drawing machines are also called wire drawing machines. They are widely used in industrial applications. Mechanical equipment is widely used in machinery manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemicals, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wires and cables and other industries. In the cable production process, the metal material of the raw material needs to be drawn to reduce the diameter of the raw material to meet production requirements.

[0003] The structure of the product can refer to a cable wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter disclosed in Chinese patent document 2021231932842, including a base and a right vertical plate, the right vertical plate is vertically fixed on the upper right side of the base, and the right vertical plate is vertically placed on the surface of the base, a through hole is opened in the middle of the right vertical plate, and an upper plate groove is vertically arranged in the right vertical plate above the through hole, and a lower plate groove is vertically arranged in the right vertical plate below the upper plate groove, and a slidable movable plate is built in the upper plate groove, and an electro-hydraulic push rod is embedded and installed inside the right vertical plate above the upper plate groove. The utility model is located in the middle of the right vertical plate by setting a through hole, and a movable plate driven up and down by the electro-hydraulic push rod is built in the upper plate groove above it. When the electro-hydraulic push rod drives the movable plate to rise and fall, the size of the hole formed between the vertical groove and the lower groove can be adjusted, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment of the cable wire drawing diameter, improving the speed of changing the wire drawing diameter, and improving the wire drawing efficiency.

[0004] When processing cables, the surfaces of some cables are relatively rough and thus need to be polished. However, in this patent, the cables need to be taken to the next workbench for polishing, which reduces work efficiency.

[0005] A wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter is now provided. Summary of the invention

[0006] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0007] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology section, some embodiments of the present application provide a wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter, including: a base; four support rods, which are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base; two mounting seats, which are symmetrically fixed to the base; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat; a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; a mounting roller, which is movably arranged on the rotating shaft; a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting roller and movably arranged on the rotating shaft; a fixing component, which is arranged between the mounting plate and the connecting plate; a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats, and the output of the driving motor The output shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the slide is set to two; the mounting frame is set to two and is symmetrically fixed to the slide; the first bidirectional screw is rotatably installed between the two mounting frames; the first servo motor is fixed to the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first bidirectional screw; the clamping plates are set to two and are symmetrically slidably installed on the slide, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the two clamping plates; the moving assembly is set on the base and is used to adjust the distance between the two slides; the grinding assembly is set between the first rotating shaft and the slide and is used to grind the cable.

[0008] When the cable needs to be stretched, the installation roller equipped with the cable can be placed on the output shaft without a drive motor, and the cable can be passed through the guide seat and the grinding ring, and then installed on the installation tube equipped with the drive motor. Then the drive motor can be started, so that the output shaft of the drive motor drives the shaft to rotate, thereby winding. At the same time, the cable is located between the two clamping plates, and the first servo motor can be started, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor drives the first bidirectional lead screw to rotate, and under the action of two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the first bidirectional lead screw, the two clamping plates are brought close to each other, so that the cable is clamped and fixed. Then the second servo motor can be started, and under the action of the first worm gear and the first worm, the output shaft of the second servo motor is driven by the first worm gear. The output shaft drives the second bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the distance between the two slides can be adjusted. Under the action of the clamping plate, the cable is pulled, and the diameter of the cable can be adjusted according to the pulling force. At the same time, when the installation roller is reeled in, under the action of the first disc and the first belt, the rotating rod rotates, thereby the second worm rotates, thereby the second worm gear rotates, thereby the connecting rod rotates, thereby the resistance rod rotates, and under the action of the resistance rod and the shaking spring, the shaking rod rotates, thereby the grinding ring shakes, thereby grinding the surface of the cable, improving the cleanliness of the cable surface, and under the action of the two second discs and the second belt, the two rotating rods rotate at the same time, so that the two grinding rings are shaken and polished at the same time.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing bolt includes a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a second bidirectional screw, a sliding groove is opened on the base, and the slide is slidably installed on the sliding groove, and the second bidirectional screw is rotatably installed between the two inner walls of the sliding groove, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the second bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the two slides, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the base, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a first worm wheel is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw, and the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a grinding ring, and a shaking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding ring, a shaking seat is movably arranged on the base, and the shaking rod is fixedly connected to the shaking seat, and a shaking assembly is arranged on the base.

[0012] Furthermore, the shaking assembly includes a shaking spring, a sliding cavity is opened on the base, and the shaking seat is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, and a sliding rod is fixed between the two inner walls of the sliding cavity, the sliding rod passes through the shaking seat, and the sliding rod and the shaking seat are slidably installed, and the shaking spring is fixed between the inner wall of the sliding cavity and the shaking seat, and a resistance assembly is arranged on the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the interference assembly includes a interference rod, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the base, the interference rod is fixed to the connecting rod, the connecting rod corresponds to the shaking seat, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the base.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and a second worm is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a second worm wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the second worm wheel is meshed with the second worm, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the rotating rod and the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0015] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes two first discs and a first belt, the two first discs are respectively fixed on the rotating rod and the output shaft of the driving motor, and the first belt transmission is installed between the two first discs.

[0016] Furthermore, the grinding assembly is provided in two pieces, and the two rotating rods are respectively fixed with second discs, and a second belt is installed between the two second discs for transmission.

[0017] Furthermore, two guide rods are symmetrically fixed to the base, and the guide rods are fixed to the guide base.

[0018] The beneficial effect of the present application is that a wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter is provided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0020] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0021] In the attached picture:

[0022] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view;

[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0027] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of part C.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Support rod; 3. Slide cavity; 4. Shake spring; 5. Shake seat; 6. Slide rod; 7. Shake rod; 8. First bidirectional screw; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide seat; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Rotating rod; 13. First disc; 14. Second belt; 15. Slide groove; 16. Grinding ring; 17. First belt; 18. Connecting disc; 19. Fixing bolt; 20. Mounting disc; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Mounting roller; 23. Servo motor; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Slide seat; 27. Second disc; 28. Second bidirectional screw; 29. ​​Second worm gear; 30. Mounting frame; 31. First worm gear; 32. First worm; 33. Resistance rod; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Second worm; 36. Driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0032] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0033] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0034] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0035] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-7 A wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter, comprising: a base 1; four support rods 2, which are arranged and fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base 1; two mounting seats 21, which are arranged and symmetrically fixedly connected to the base 1; a rotating shaft 24, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 21; a mounting plate 20, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24; a mounting roller 22, which is movably arranged on the rotating shaft 24; a connecting plate 18, which is fixedly connected to the mounting roller 22 and movably arranged on the rotating shaft 24; a fixing component, which is arranged between the mounting plate 20 and the connecting plate 18; a driving motor 36, which is fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats 21, and the output shaft of the driving motor 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24; a sliding seat 2 6, which is set as two; the mounting frame 30, which is set as two and is symmetrically fixed on the slide 26; the first bidirectional screw 8, which is rotatably installed between the two mounting frames 30; the first servo motor 23, which is fixed on the mounting frame 30, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 23 is fixed to the first bidirectional screw 8; the clamping plate 25, which is set as two and is symmetrically slidably installed on the slide 26, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the two clamping plates 25; the moving component, which is set on the base 1, is used to adjust the distance between the two slides 26; the grinding component, which is set between the rotating shaft 24 and the slide 26, is used to grind the cable.

[0037] The fixing bolt 19 includes a fixing bolt 19 , and the fixing bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 18 , and the fixing bolt 19 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 20 .

[0038] The adjusting assembly includes a second bidirectional screw 28, a slide groove 15 is opened on the base 1, and the slide 26 is slidably installed on the slide groove 15, and the second bidirectional screw 28 is rotatably installed between the two inner walls of the slide groove 15, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the second bidirectional screw 28 are respectively threadedly connected to the two slides 26, a servo motor 23 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a first worm 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 23, a first worm wheel 31 is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw 28, and the first worm 32 is meshed with the first worm wheel 31.

[0039] The grinding assembly includes a grinding ring 16, and a shaking rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding ring 16, a shaking seat 5 is movably arranged on the base 1, and the shaking rod 7 is fixedly connected to the shaking seat 5, and a shaking assembly is arranged on the base 1.

[0040] The shaking assembly includes a shaking spring 4, a sliding cavity 3 is opened on the base 1, and the shaking seat 5 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 3, and a sliding rod 6 is fixed between the two inner walls of the sliding cavity 3, the sliding rod 6 passes through the shaking seat 5, and the sliding rod 6 and the shaking seat 5 are slidably installed, and the shaking spring 4 is fixed between the inner wall of the sliding cavity 3 and the shaking seat 5, and a resistance assembly is arranged on the base 1.

[0041] The abutment assembly includes an abutment rod 33 , a connecting rod 34 is rotatably mounted on the base 1 , and the abutment rod 33 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 34 , and the connecting rod 34 corresponds to the shaking seat 5 , and a rotating assembly is provided on the base 1 .

[0042] The rotating assembly includes a connecting seat 11, and the connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a rotating rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat 11, and a second worm 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 12, and a second worm wheel 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 34, the second worm wheel 29 is meshed with the second worm 35, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the rotating rod 12 and the output shaft of the driving motor 36.

[0043] The linkage assembly includes two first discs 13 and a first belt 17 . The two first discs 13 are respectively fixed on the rotating rod 12 and the output shaft of the driving motor 36 . The first belt 17 is installed between the two first discs 13 .

[0044] The number of grinding assemblies is two, and the two rotating rods 12 are respectively fixed with second discs 27, and a second belt 14 is installed between the two second discs 27. Two guide rods 9 are symmetrically fixed to the base 1, and the guide rods 9 are fixed with a guide seat 10.

[0045] Working process: when the cable needs to be stretched, the installation roller 22 equipped with the cable can be placed on the output shaft 24 without the drive motor 36, and the cable can be passed through the guide seat 10 and the grinding ring 16, and then installed on the installation tube equipped with the drive motor 36, and then the drive motor 36 can be started, so that the output shaft of the drive motor 36 drives the shaft 24 to rotate, so as to reel it up. At the same time, the cable is located between the two clamping plates 25, and the first servo motor 23 can be started, so that the output shaft of the first servo motor 23 drives the first bidirectional lead screw 8 to rotate, and under the action of the two oppositely rotating thread grooves on the first bidirectional lead screw 8, the two clamping plates 25 are brought close to each other, so as to clamp and fix the cable, and then the second servo motor 23 can be started, and under the action of the first worm gear 31 and the first worm gear 32, the second servo motor 2 The output shaft of 3 drives the second bidirectional screw 28 to rotate, so that the distance between the two slides 26 can be adjusted. Under the action of the clamping plate 25, the cable is pulled, and the diameter of the cable can be adjusted according to the pulling force. At the same time, when the mounting roller 22 is wound, under the action of the first disc 13 and the first belt 17, the rotating rod 12 is rotated, so that the second worm 35 is rotated, so that the second worm gear 29 is rotated, so that the connecting rod 34 is rotated, so that the resistance rod 33 is rotated, and under the action of the resistance rod 33 and the shaking spring 4, the shaking rod 7 is rotated, so that the grinding ring 16 is shaken, so that the surface of the cable is polished, and the cleanliness of the cable surface is improved. Under the action of the two second discs 27 and the second belt 14, the two rotating rods 12 are rotated at the same time, so that the two grinding rings 16 are shaken and polished at the same time.

[0046] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter, comprising: Pedestal; Four support rods are provided and fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base; Features: The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter also includes: There are two mounting seats, which are symmetrically fixed on the base; A rotating shaft, rotatably mounted on a mounting seat; A mounting plate, fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; A mounting roller, movably arranged on a rotating shaft; A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting roller and movably arranged on the rotating shaft; A fixing assembly is arranged between the mounting plate and the connecting plate; A driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the mounting seats, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; Slide seat, set to two; The mounting frames are provided in two pieces and are symmetrically fixed on the sliding seat; A first bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted between two mounting frames; A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional screw rod; The clamping plates are provided in two numbers and are symmetrically slidably mounted on the slide seat, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the bidirectional screw rod are respectively threadedly connected with the two clamping plates; A moving assembly, arranged on the base, for adjusting the distance between the two slides; The grinding assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the sliding seat and is used for grinding the cable.

2. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing bolt comprises a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting plate.

3. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly includes a second bidirectional screw, a slide groove is provided on the base, and the slide is slidably installed on the slide groove, and the second bidirectional screw is rotatably installed between the two inner walls of the slide groove, and the two thread grooves with opposite rotation directions on the second bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the two slide seats, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the base, a first worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a first worm wheel is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional screw, and the first worm is meshed with the first worm wheel.

4. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a grinding ring, and a shaking rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding ring, a shaking seat is movably arranged on the base, and the shaking rod is fixedly connected to the shaking seat, and a shaking assembly is arranged on the base.

5. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shaking assembly includes a shaking spring, a sliding cavity is opened on the base, and the shaking seat is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, and a sliding rod is fixed between the two inner walls of the sliding cavity, the sliding rod passes through the shaking seat, and the sliding rod and the shaking seat are slidably installed, and the shaking spring is fixed between the inner wall of the sliding cavity and the shaking seat, and a resistance assembly is arranged on the base.

6. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The abutment assembly comprises an abutment rod, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the base, the abutment rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod corresponds to the shaking seat, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the base.

7. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the base, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting seat, and a second worm is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a second worm wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the second worm wheel is meshed with the second worm, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the rotating rod and the output shaft of the driving motor.

8. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The linkage assembly includes two first discs and a first belt. The two first discs are respectively fixed on the rotating rod and the output shaft of the driving motor. The first belt transmission is installed between the two first discs.

9. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding components are arranged in two, and the two rotating rods are respectively fixed with second discs, and a second belt is installed between the two second discs for transmission.

10. The wire drawing machine with adjustable wire drawing diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods are symmetrically fixed on the base, and the guide rods are fixed on the guide base.

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