A strength detection device for automobile bracket
By designing a workbench that can be flipped and clamped the car bracket, combining anti-compression and anti-fatigue detection components, the problems of operational complexity and error in the bracket detection process in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411992842.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive tank bracket strength detection devices require removal and reinstallation of the bracket, increasing operational complexity and potentially introducing errors and uncertainties.
A strength detection device is designed, including a support table and a workbench, which can be turned over and secured by a clamping assembly, and the compression detection assembly and the fatigue detection assembly are used to detect the compressive strength and fatigue strength of the bracket, respectively.
The device reduces operational complexity and improves detection accuracy and efficiency by reducing the disassembly and installation steps of the bracket.
Smart Images

Figure CN119756830A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strength detection devices, and in particular to a strength detection device for an automobile bracket. Background Art
[0002] The automobile fuel tank is a container for fuel in the car, and is a special container for storing hydraulic oil or hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic system. Fuel tanks can be divided into open fuel tanks and closed fuel tanks. The fuel tank bracket is generally composed of a base plate and a support plate. The mounting holes are opened on the base plate to support the fuel tank. With the continuous improvement of people's safety awareness, people's requirements for automobile fuel tank brackets are constantly increasing. In order to ensure the qualified rate of automobile fuel tank brackets, automobile fuel tank brackets of the same batch are usually sampled to test the strength of automobile fuel tank brackets.
[0003] The compressive strength test mainly evaluates the performance of the automobile fuel tank bracket when subjected to static pressure, ensuring that it can withstand the maximum load within the design range without damage. This test is usually completed through special pressure testing equipment. The automobile fuel tank bracket is placed in the test device and gradually increased pressure is applied until the automobile fuel tank bracket reaches the limit state, thereby obtaining its compressive strength data.
[0004] However, compressive strength testing only reflects the load-bearing capacity of the fuel tank bracket under static conditions. Fatigue strength is also crucial for fuel tank brackets that are subjected to dynamic or alternating loads for a long time. Fatigue strength testing is designed to evaluate whether the fuel tank bracket can maintain sufficient strength and stability during long-term use, especially when subjected to cyclic or alternating loads. This testing process usually involves more complex testing methods and equipment, such as fatigue testing machines, which can apply repeated or alternating loads to the fuel tank bracket to simulate fatigue conditions in actual use.
[0005] In the existing automobile fuel tank bracket strength testing device, in order to perform compressive strength testing and fatigue strength testing respectively, it is usually necessary to follow a certain operating process. First, the automobile fuel tank bracket to be tested is installed on the compressive strength testing device for compressive strength testing. After the test is completed, the automobile fuel tank bracket needs to be removed and replaced with a new or repaired automobile fuel tank bracket for subsequent fatigue strength testing. In this process, the removal and reinstallation of the automobile fuel tank bracket not only increases the complexity of the operation, but may also introduce additional errors and uncertainties. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a strength detection device for an automobile bracket to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A strength detection device for an automobile support, comprising a support table, a workbench is installed on the top surface of the support table, support plates are arranged at both ends of the workbench, one end of the support plate is connected to the workbench, and the other end extends downward and is slidably connected to the top surface of the support table, a first driving component for driving the workbench to flip is installed on the side of the support plate, two first movable grooves extending along the width direction of the workbench are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench, two clamping components for fixing the automobile support are slidably matched in the two first movable grooves, and second driving components are arranged in the first movable grooves on the top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench, and the second driving component is used to drive two groups of clamping components to move synchronously toward each other or synchronously away from each other along the first movable grooves; A first L-plate and a second L-plate are arranged on one side of the top surface of the support platform in sequence. A compression detection component is arranged on the first L-plate, and the compression detection component is used to detect the compression strength of one of the automobile brackets. An anti-fatigue detection component is arranged on the second L-plate, and the anti-fatigue detection component is used to detect the anti-fatigue strength of another automobile bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a fixed plate, a mounting block, and two clamping plates. One end of the fixed plate is movably connected to the workbench, and the other end extends upward. A fixed block is provided on the upper end of the fixed plate. The mounting block is installed on the side of the fixed block away from the fixed plate. The two clamping plates are both located below the mounting block and are adjacent to each other up and down. The top surface of the clamping plate located above is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw cooperates with the thread of the mounting block.
[0009] Furthermore, an extension rod is provided on the top surface of the clamping plate located at the bottom, and the extension rod passes through the clamping plate located at the top.
[0010] Furthermore, the first driving assembly includes a first motor and a first rotating rod. The first motor is installed on one side of one of the support plates. One end of the first rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the other end passes through the two support plates and the workbench. The end of the first rotating rod away from the first motor is movably connected to the other support plate, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the workbench.
[0011] Furthermore, the second drive assembly includes a second motor, two bidirectional screws, a chain and two sprockets. The second motor is installed on one side of the workbench. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to one end of one of the bidirectional screws. The two bidirectional screws are rotatably engaged on the fixed plate. The two sprockets are respectively fixedly installed on the two bidirectional screws, and the chain is meshingly connected to the two sprockets.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressure resistance detection component includes a hydraulic cylinder, a pressure plate, a ejector pin and a pressure sensor. The hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top surface of the workbench, the pressure plate is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure sensor is installed on the top surface of the first L-plate, one end of the ejector pin is connected to the first L-plate and contacts the conducting end of the pressure sensor, and the other end extends downward.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of connection grooves are formed on the first L-plate, the conducting end of the pressure sensor is located in the connection groove, the upper end of the ejector pin is connected to a connection block, and the connection block is located in the connection groove below the conducting end of the pressure sensor.
[0014] Furthermore, the anti-fatigue detection component includes a third motor, a second rotating rod, a connecting rod, a driving rod, a connecting frame and two impact blocks. The third motor is installed on the top surface of the second L-plate, the second rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the third motor and extends downward, a fixing ring is provided at the end of the second rotating rod away from the third motor, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the fixing ring, and the other end is connected to one end of the driving rod, and the other end of the driving rod is connected to the connecting frame; a horizontal plate is provided on one side of the vertical plate of the second L-plate, a first mounting seat is provided on the top surface of the horizontal plate, the connecting frame is movably matched with the first mounting seat, and the two impact blocks are respectively installed on opposite sides of the connecting frame.
[0015] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed second mounting seats are provided on the top surface of the cross plate, and ear plates are rotatably matched on the outer sides of the second mounting seats, and fixing rods are connected to the ear plates, one end of the fixing rod is connected to the ear plate, and the other end extends outward to be connected to the impact block, and L rods are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the connecting frame, one end of the L rod is connected to the connecting frame, and the other end is respectively connected to the two ear plates.
[0016] Furthermore, a second movable groove is provided on the top surface of the support platform, and the second movable groove extends along the length direction of the support platform. A fourth motor is provided on one side of the support platform, and a lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor. The lead screw is located in the second movable groove and extends along the length direction of the second movable groove. Slide blocks movably connected to the lead screw are provided on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates. A limiting groove extending along the length direction of the support platform and parallel to the second movable groove is provided on the support platform. A limiting block slidingly matched with the limiting groove is also provided at the bottom of the support plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The strength testing device for automobile brackets has a bottom surface and a top surface of a workbench that can clamp and fix a bracket respectively, and the two brackets are respectively subjected to compressive strength testing and anti-fatigue strength testing through a compression testing component and an anti-fatigue testing component, and before the testing, the workbench can be turned over by a first driving component so that the two brackets are respectively contacted with the compression testing component and the anti-fatigue testing component for testing, thereby reducing the complexity of the operation.
[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention (first viewing angle); Figure 2 is a stereogram of the present invention (second viewing angle); Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the present invention (first viewing angle); Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the present invention (second viewing angle); Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection groove structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the semicircular arc groove structure of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1, support table; 2, workbench; 3, support plate; 4, first drive assembly; 41, first motor; 42, first rotating rod; 5, first movable groove; 6, clamping assembly; 61, fixed plate; 62, fixed block; 63, mounting block; 64, screw; 65, clamping plate; 66, extension rod; 7, second drive assembly; 71, second motor; 72, bidirectional lead screw; 73, chain; 74, sprocket; 8, first L plate; 9, second L plate; 10, pressure detection assembly; 101, hydraulic cylinder; 102, pressure plate; 103, pressure sensor; 104. ejector pin; 105. connecting groove; 106. connecting block; 11. anti-fatigue detection component; 111. third motor; 112. second rotating rod; 113. connecting rod; 114. driving rod; 115. connecting frame; 116. fixing rod; 117. impact block; 118. cross plate; 119. first mounting seat; 1110. second mounting seat; 1111. ear plate; 1112. L rod; 12. second movable groove; 13. fourth motor; 14. lead screw; 15. limit groove; 16. semicircular arc groove; 17. limit ring; 18. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
[0026] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a strength detection device for an automobile bracket, comprising a support platform 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the top surface of the support platform 1, support plates 3 are arranged at both ends of the workbench 2, one end of the support plate 3 is connected to the workbench 2, and the other end extends downward and is slidably connected to the top surface of the support platform 1, a first driving component 4 for driving the workbench 2 to flip is installed on the side of the support plate 3, two first movable grooves 5 extending along the width direction of the workbench 2 are arranged on the top and bottom surfaces of the workbench 2, two clamping components 6 for fixing the automobile bracket are slidably matched in the two first movable grooves 5, and second driving components 7 are arranged in the first movable grooves 5 on the top and bottom surfaces of the workbench 2, and the second driving components 7 are used to drive two groups of clamping components 6 to move synchronously toward each other or synchronously away from each other along the first movable grooves 5; A first L-plate 8 and a second L-plate 9 are arranged on one side of the top surface of the support platform 1 in sequence. A compression detection component 10 is arranged on the first L-plate 8, and the compression detection component 10 is used to detect the compression strength of one of the automobile brackets. An anti-fatigue detection component 11 is arranged on the second L-plate 9, and the anti-fatigue detection component 11 is used to detect the fatigue strength of another automobile bracket.
[0027] In this technical solution, the first driving component 4 can drive the workbench 2 to flip, and can clamp and fix the two brackets at the same time, and one bracket is used to test the compressive strength, and the other bracket is used to test the fatigue strength; the top surface of the support table 1 is also provided with a controller wirelessly connected to the compressive detection component 10 and the anti-fatigue detection component 11 (the controller belongs to the mature technology in the prior art, so it is not shown in the drawings of this application) When in use, first clamp one of the brackets through the clamping assembly 6 on the top surface of the workbench 2, then start the first driving assembly 4, the first driving assembly 4 controls the workbench 2 to flip clockwise, so that the clamping assembly 6 on the bottom surface of the workbench 2 faces upward, and then clamp the other bracket through the clamping assembly 6. At the same time, the bracket is located under the pressure detection assembly 10, and pressure is gradually applied to the bracket located on the top surface of the workbench 2 through the pressure detection assembly 10 until the bracket bends. At the same time, the controller will record the pressure data applied by the pressure detection assembly 10, and then By sliding the support plate 3, the support plate 3 drives the workbench 2 to move on the support platform 1 until the workbench 2 moves to the position below the second L plate 9, and then the first drive component 4 is started again. The first drive component 4 controls the workbench 2 to flip in the counterclockwise direction, so that the bracket that has undergone compression resistance testing is flipped and located at the bottom surface of the workbench 2, and the bracket that has not been tested is flipped and located at the top surface of the workbench 2. Finally, the anti-fatigue detection component 11 is started to cyclically knock on the bracket until the bracket is deformed after several knocks. Finally, the data of the knocking force and number of times are transmitted to the controller to complete the anti-fatigue detection of the bracket.
[0028] Among them, the bottom surface and the top surface of the workbench 2 can respectively clamp and fix a bracket, and the two brackets are respectively subjected to compressive strength testing and anti-fatigue strength testing through the pressure detection component 10 and the anti-fatigue detection component 11, and before the test, the workbench 2 can be flipped over by the first driving component 4 so that the two brackets are respectively in contact with the pressure detection component 10 and the anti-fatigue detection component 11 for testing.
[0029] In this embodiment: the clamping assembly 6 includes a fixed plate 61, a mounting block 63, and two clamping plates 65. One end of the fixed plate 61 is movably connected to the workbench 2, and the other end extends upward. A fixed block 62 is provided at the upper end of the fixed plate 61. The mounting block 63 is installed on the side of the fixed block 62 away from the fixed plate 61. The two clamping plates 65 are both located below the mounting block 63 and are adjacent to each other up and down. The top surface of the clamping plate 65 located above is rotatably connected to a screw 64, and the screw 64 is threadedly matched with the mounting block 63.
[0030] When in use, first place the bracket on the clamping plate 65 located below, and then rotate the screw 64 to make the clamping plate 65 located above move closer to the clamping plate 65 located below. As the distance between the two clamping plates 65 gradually decreases, the bracket is clamped and then fixed between the two sets of clamping components 6.
[0031] In this embodiment, an extension rod 66 is disposed on the top surface of the clamping plate 65 located at the bottom, and the extension rod 66 passes through the clamping plate 65 located at the top.
[0032] During use, when the staff rotates the screw 64, since the lower end of the extension rod 66 is connected to the clamping plate 65 below, and the upper end passes through the clamping plate 65 above, the clamping plate 65 will not rotate synchronously with the screw 64 when the screw 64 drives the clamping plate 65 above to move.
[0033] In this embodiment: the first driving component 4 includes a first motor 41 and a first rotating rod 42, the first motor 41 is installed on one side of one of the support plates 3, one end of the first rotating rod 42 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 41, and the other end passes through the two support plates 3 and the workbench 2, the end of the first rotating rod 42 away from the first motor 41 is movably connected to the other support plate 3, and the first rotating rod 42 is fixedly connected to the workbench 2.
[0034] In this technical solution, the first motor 41 is installed on one side of one of the support plates 3, and a semicircular arc groove 16 is provided on one side of the other support plate 3. A limiting ring 17 is provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the first motor 41, and a limiting rod 18 is provided on the limiting ring 17, which slides with the semicircular arc groove 16. When the limiting rod 18 rotates 180° along the semicircular arc groove 16, the workbench 2 completes the flipping.
[0035] When in use, start the first motor 41, the first motor 41 drives the first rotating rod 42 and the workbench 2 to rotate, and at the same time the limiting ring 17 drives the limiting rod 18 to rotate along the semicircular arc groove 16, the limiting rod 18 rotates 180° and is limited by the semicircular arc groove 16, and the workbench 2 completes the flipping.
[0036] In this embodiment: the second driving assembly 7 includes a second motor 71, two bidirectional lead screws 72, a chain 73 and two sprockets 74. The second motor 71 is installed on one side of the workbench 2. The output shaft of the second motor 71 is connected to one end of one of the bidirectional lead screws 72. The two bidirectional lead screws 72 are both rotatably matched on the fixed plate 61. The two sprockets 74 are respectively fixedly installed on the two bidirectional lead screws 72. The chain 73 is meshed and connected with the two sprockets 74.
[0037] In this technical solution, a limit plate is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 61, and the limit rod is slidably fitted in the first movable groove 5. A group of clamping components 6 are provided on each bidirectional screw 72, and the number of each group of clamping components 6 is 2.
[0038] When in use, first clamp one side of the bracket with the clamping plates 65 on the two bidirectional lead screws 72, and then the second motor 71 drives a bidirectional lead screw 72 connected to the output shaft and a sprocket 74 to rotate. The rotation of the sprocket 74 drives the chain 73 to rotate. The rotation of the chain 73 drives another sprocket 74 and another bidirectional lead screw 72 to rotate. The simultaneous rotation of the two bidirectional lead screws 72 can make the fixed plates 61 respectively located on the two bidirectional lead screws 72 move toward each other synchronously, so that the other side of the bracket is clamped with the other clamping plate 65 on the two bidirectional lead screws 72, thereby completing the fixation of the bracket. In addition, during the movement of the fixing rod 116, the limit plate synchronously slides in the first movable groove 5 to prevent the fixed plate 61 from rotating with the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 72.
[0039] In this embodiment: the pressure resistance detection component 10 includes a hydraulic cylinder 101, a pressure plate 102, a pin 104 and a pressure sensor 103. The hydraulic cylinder 101 is installed on the top surface of the workbench 2, the pressure plate 102 is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 101, and the pressure sensor 103 is installed on the top surface of the first L-plate 8. One end of the pin 104 is connected to the first L-plate 8 and contacts the conducting end of the pressure sensor 103, and the other end extends downward.
[0040] When the compressive strength of the bracket is tested, the hydraulic cylinder 101 is first started. The hydraulic cylinder 101 pushes the pressure plate 102 to move upward, thereby applying pressure to the bracket. When the pressure on the bracket gradually increases and produces bending deformation, the top surface of the bracket applies pressure to the ejector pin 104. The ejector pin 104 transmits the pressure to the pressure sensor 103 through the conduction end. The pressure sensor 103 records the pressure data and transmits it to the controller for the staff to collect and record.
[0041] In this embodiment: a plurality of connection grooves 105 are opened on the first L-plate 8 , the conducting end of the pressure sensor 103 is located in the connection groove 105 , the upper end of the ejector pin 104 is connected to a connection block 106 , and the connection block 106 is located in the connection groove 105 below the conducting end of the pressure sensor 103 .
[0042] When the ejector pin 104 is subjected to pressure, the ejector pin 104 can move slightly in the connecting groove 105 through the connecting block 106 , thereby reducing the probability of damage to the ejector pin 104 and increasing the service life of the ejector pin 104 .
[0043] In this embodiment: the anti-fatigue detection component 11 includes a third motor 111, a second rotating rod 112, a connecting rod 113, a driving rod 114, a connecting frame 115 and two impact blocks 117, the third motor 111 is installed on the top surface of the second L-plate 9, the second rotating rod 112 is connected to the output shaft of the third motor 111 and extends downward, the end of the second rotating rod 112 away from the third motor 111 is provided with a fixing ring, one end of the connecting rod 113 is connected to the fixing ring, and the other end is connected to one end of the driving rod 114, and the other end of the driving rod 114 is connected to the connecting frame 115; a horizontal plate 118 is provided on one side of the vertical plate of the second L-plate 9, and a first mounting seat 119 is provided on the top surface of the horizontal plate 118, the connecting frame 115 is movably matched with the first mounting seat 119, and the two impact blocks 117 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the connecting frame 115.
[0044] In the present technical solution, a force sensor for measuring the striking force and a microprocessor for recording the number of striking times are provided in both striking blocks 117 .
[0045] After one of the brackets has undergone the compressive strength test, the support plate 3 is then slid, and the support plate 3 drives the workbench 2 to move on the support table 1 until the workbench 2 moves to the position below the second L plate 9, and then the first drive component 4 is started again, and the first drive component 4 controls the workbench 2 to flip in the counterclockwise direction, so that the bracket that has undergone the compressive strength test is flipped to the bottom surface of the workbench 2, and the bracket that has not been tested is flipped to the top surface of the workbench 2, and then the third motor 111 is started, and the third motor 111 drives the second rotating rod 112 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 112 drives the fixed rod 116 and the top end of the connecting rod 113 to rotate, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 113 drives the driving rod 114 to swing up and down, and the driving rod 114 swings up and down to drive the connecting frame 115 and the impact block 117 to swing up and down, so that the two impact blocks 117 cyclically knock on the two positions of the bracket for fatigue strength testing, and the force sensor transmits the force of the impact block 117 and the microprocessor transmits the number of times the impact block 117 knocks to the controller, In this embodiment: two symmetrically distributed second mounting seats 1110 are also provided on the top surface of the horizontal plate 118, and ear plates 1111 are rotatably matched on the outer sides of the second mounting seats 1110, and the ear plates 1111 are connected to fixing rods 116, one end of the fixing rod 116 is connected to the ear plate 1111, and the other end extends outwardly and is connected to the impact block 117, and L rods 1112 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the connecting frame 115, one end of the L rod 1112 is connected to the connecting frame 115, and the other end is respectively connected to the two ear plates 1111.
[0046] When the connecting frame 115 swings up and down, it will drive the two L-rods 1112, the two ear plates 1111, the two fixing rods 116 and the two impact blocks 117 to swing up and down synchronously, thereby completing the fatigue strength test of the bracket.
[0047] In this embodiment: a second movable groove 12 is provided on the top surface of the support platform 1, and the second movable groove 12 extends along the length direction of the support platform 1; a fourth motor 13 is provided on one side of the support platform 1, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 13 is connected to a screw 14, which is located in the second movable groove 12 and extends along the length direction of the second movable groove 12; a slider movably connected to the screw 14 is provided on the bottom surfaces of the two support plates 3; a limiting groove 15 extending along the length direction of the support platform 1 and parallel to the second movable groove 12 is provided on the support platform 1; a limiting block slidingly matched with the limiting groove 15 is also provided at the bottom of the support plate 3.
[0048] When the workbench 2 needs to move, the fourth motor 13 is started first. The fourth motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 14 drives the slider and the support plate 3 to move synchronously along the second movable groove 12. At the same time, the limit block slides along the limit groove 15 to further prevent the support plate 3 from rotating with the lead screw 14 when sliding.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A strength detection device for an automobile support, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is installed on the top surface of the support platform (1), and support plates (3) are arranged at both ends of the workbench (2). One end of the support plate (3) is connected to the workbench (2), and the other end extends downward to be slidably connected to the top surface of the support platform (1). A first driving component (4) for driving the workbench (2) to flip is installed on the side of the support plate (3). The top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench (2) are both provided with two first movable grooves (5) extending along the width direction of the workbench (2), and two clamping components (6) for fixing the automobile bracket are slidably matched in the two first movable grooves (5). Second driving components (7) are arranged in the first movable grooves (5) on the top surface and the bottom surface of the workbench (2), and the second driving components (7) are used to drive two groups of clamping components (6) to move synchronously toward each other or synchronously away from each other along the first movable grooves (5); A first L-plate (8) and a second L-plate (9) are sequentially arranged on one side of the top surface of the support platform (1); a compression detection component (10) is arranged on the first L-plate (8); the compression detection component (10) is used to detect the compression strength of one of the automobile brackets; and an anti-fatigue detection component (11) is arranged on the second L-plate (9); the anti-fatigue detection component (11) is used to detect the fatigue strength of another automobile bracket.
2. A strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (61), a mounting block (63), and two clamping plates (65); one end of the fixed plate (61) is movably connected to the workbench (2), and the other end extends upward; a fixed block (62) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate (61); the mounting block (63) is installed on a side of the fixed block (62) away from the fixed plate (61); the two clamping plates (65) are both located below the mounting block (63) and are arranged adjacent to each other in upper and lower directions; the top surface of the clamping plate (65) located above is rotatably connected to a screw rod (64); the screw rod (64) is threadedly engaged with the mounting block (63).
3. A strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension rod (66) is provided on the top surface of the clamping plate (65) located at the bottom, and the extension rod (66) passes through the clamping plate (65) located at the top.
4. The strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (4) comprises a first motor (41) and a first rotating rod (42), wherein the first motor (41) is installed on one side of one of the support plates (3), one end of the first rotating rod (42) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (41), and the other end passes through the two support plates (3) and the workbench (2), the end of the first rotating rod (42) away from the first motor (41) is movably connected to the other support plate (3), and the first rotating rod (42) is fixedly connected to the workbench (2).
5. The strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (7) comprises a second motor (71), two bidirectional lead screws (72), a chain (73) and two sprockets (74); the second motor (71) is mounted on one side of the workbench (2); the output shaft of the second motor (71) is connected to one end of one of the bidirectional lead screws (72); the two bidirectional lead screws (72) are rotatably engaged with the fixed plate (61); the two sprockets (74) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two bidirectional lead screws (72); and the chain (73) is meshingly connected with the two sprockets (74).
6. The strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure resistance detection component (10) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (101), a pressure plate (102), a push pin (104) and a pressure sensor (103); the hydraulic cylinder (101) is mounted on the top surface of the workbench (2); the pressure plate (102) is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (101); the pressure sensor (103) is mounted on the top surface of the first L-plate (8); one end of the push pin (104) is connected to the first L-plate (8) and contacts the conducting end of the pressure sensor (103); the other end extends downward.
7. A strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first L-plate (8) is provided with a plurality of connection grooves (105), the conduction end of the pressure sensor (103) is located in the connection groove (105), the upper end of the ejector pin (104) is connected to a connection block (106), and the connection block (106) is located in the connection groove (105) below the conduction end of the pressure sensor (103).
8. The strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fatigue detection component (11) comprises a third motor (111), a second rotating rod (112), a connecting rod (113), a driving rod (114), a connecting frame (115) and two impact blocks (117); the third motor (111) is mounted on the top surface of the second L-plate (9); the second rotating rod (112) is connected to the output shaft of the third motor (111) and extends downward; a fixing ring is provided at one end of the second rotating rod (112) away from the third motor (111); One end of the connecting rod (113) is connected to the fixing ring, and the other end is connected to one end of the driving rod (114), and the other end of the driving rod (114) is connected to the connecting frame (115); a horizontal plate (118) is provided on one side of the vertical plate of the second L-plate (9), and a first mounting seat (119) is provided on the top surface of the horizontal plate (118); the connecting frame (115) is movably matched with the first mounting seat (119), and the two impact blocks (117) are respectively installed on opposite sides of the connecting frame (115).
9. A strength detection device for an automobile bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top surface of the transverse plate (118) is also provided with two symmetrically distributed second mounting seats (1110), and the outer sides of the second mounting seats (1110) are rotatably matched with ear plates (1111), and the ear plates (1111) are connected to fixing rods (116), one end of the fixing rod (116) is connected to the ear plate (1111), and the other end extends outwardly to be connected to the impact block (117), and the two opposite ends of the connecting frame (115) are respectively connected to L rods (1112), one end of the L rod (1112) is connected to the connecting frame (115), and the other end is respectively connected to the two ear plates (1111).
10. The strength detection device for automobile bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the support platform (1) is provided with a second movable groove (12), and the second movable groove (12) extends along the length direction of the support platform (1). A fourth motor (13) is provided on one side of the support platform (1), and the output shaft of the fourth motor (13) is connected to a lead screw (14), and the lead screw (14) is located in the second movable groove (12) and extends along the length direction of the second movable groove (12). The bottom surfaces of the two support plates (3) are both provided with a sliding block movably connected to the lead screw (14). The support platform (1) is provided with a limiting groove (15) extending along the length direction of the support platform (1) and parallel to the second movable groove (12). The bottom of the support plate (3) is also provided with a limiting block slidably matched with the limiting groove (15).