A strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project

By designing a track truck detection device carrying a rebound detection probe and an ultrasonic detection probe, the problem of efficient and accurate detection of the dam strength of the water conservancy engineering in the existing technology is solved, and efficient, fast and comprehensive detection of the dam concrete strength is achieved.

CN119757095APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04HUANGHE ENG BUREAU HENAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411930980.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot conduct comprehensive inspection of the strength of dam bodies in water conservancy engineering with high efficiency and high accuracy, especially in the internal channels and deep areas of the dam body.

Method used

A crawler vehicle detection device carrying a rebound detection probe and an ultrasonic detection probe is designed. Through the movement of the crawler vehicle and the adjustment of the detection components, high-precision detection of the concrete strength of the dam body can be realized, and can enter the internal passage of the dam body for detection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient, fast and comprehensive inspection of the strength of the dam body concrete, improves the detection accuracy and efficiency, and can assist staff in comprehensive inspections.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project, comprising a tracked vehicle, an adjustment component is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle, a visual camera is installed on the top of the adjustment component, a fill light is installed on the top of the visual camera, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the inclination angle of the visual camera; an angle adjustment motor is provided at the top of the tracked vehicle, a swing component is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor, a detection component is provided at the bottom end of the swing component, the swing component is used to drive the detection component to swing, and is also used to adjust the inclination angle of the detection component; the detection component is used to perform rebound detection and ultrasonic detection on the dam body. The present invention detects the concrete strength of the dam body by carrying various detection components on the tracked vehicle, and the staff only needs to remotely control the tracked vehicle to move according to the designed route. After the tracked vehicle moves to the detection point, it will control the detection component to detect the concrete strength of the detection point.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dam body detection, in particular to a strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] The safety of the dam of a water conservancy project is extremely important, and its strength is directly related to the stability of the entire water conservancy project and the safety of life and property of people in the surrounding areas. With the continuous expansion of the scale of water conservancy project construction and the increase in operating time, dam strength testing has become a key link in ensuring the safety of water conservancy facilities.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number CN221038322U discloses a dam strength detection device, including a protective tube, in which a rebounding hammer is inserted; a rotating assembly is connected to the protective tube, and a cleaning assembly is connected to the driving end of the rotating assembly; a fixed assembly that is the same as the fixed rebounding hammer is connected to the protective tube; a placement assembly is provided on the protective tube, and a video recording assembly is installed on the placement assembly. This solution can not only protect the rebounding hammer during use, but also set up a variety of tools. The use of a variety of tools can facilitate the user to clean the impurities on the dam body during the detection process, thereby facilitating the detection work of the user and indirectly improving the work efficiency of the user. At the same time, the user can use a camera to record the data on the rebounding hammer, which further facilitates the work of the staff and indirectly improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0004] The dam strength detection device provided by the above patent uses the rebound method to detect the strength of the dam concrete. The rebound method is relatively simple to operate, but it can only detect the hardness of the dam surface to infer the strength. Since the dam surface is affected by factors such as weathering and erosion, its detection results often cannot accurately reflect the true strength of the dam inside. For dams with internal damage or uneven quality, the detection accuracy is poor.

[0005] In addition to the rebound method, the common dam strength testing methods include the core drilling method and the ultrasonic testing method. Although the core drilling method can directly obtain the core sample of the dam body for strength testing, this method will cause certain damage to the dam body and leave holes on the dam body, affecting the structural integrity of the dam body. In addition, the detection cost is high and the efficiency is low, and it is not possible to conduct large-scale and frequent detection of the dam body. Although the ultrasonic detection method is accurate, it requires a large number of detection points to be tested, which is a large workload. In addition, the dam body is often equipped with deep internal channels, which often have the problem of hypoxia, so it is not convenient for staff to enter. The existing dam body detection methods all require manual operation, which makes it inconvenient for the existing dam body detection methods to detect its internal channels, which is not conducive to a comprehensive detection of the dam body. In summary, the market now needs a device that can assist staff to conduct a comprehensive detection of the dam body concrete strength efficiently and accurately. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body, aiming to improve the problem that the existing dam body strength detection method cannot comprehensively detect the dam body strength efficiently and accurately.

[0007] The present invention is achieved in that:

[0008] A strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project comprises a tracked vehicle, an adjustment component is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle, a visual camera is installed on the top of the adjustment component, a fill light is installed on the top of the visual camera, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the inclination angle of the visual camera; an angle adjustment motor is provided at the top of the tracked vehicle, a swing component is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor, a detection component is provided at the bottom end of the swing component, the swing component is used to drive the detection component to swing, and is also used to adjust the inclination angle of the detection component; the detection component is used to perform rebound detection and ultrasonic detection on the dam body.

[0009] Furthermore, lights are symmetrically provided on both sides of the front end of the tracked vehicle, driving wheels are provided on both front and rear ends of the tracked vehicle, and a row of support rollers are provided at the bottom of both sides of the tracked vehicle, a track is provided along the tracked vehicle and the outer side of the support rollers on one side of the tracked vehicle, a steering wheel is provided on the bottom of the tracked vehicle, and the tracked vehicle can be steered by the steering wheel, a battery is provided inside the tracked vehicle, and a charging slot is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the tracked vehicle, and the charging slot is used to charge the battery.

[0010] Furthermore, a pair of ear plates are provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle, a first bearing is provided in the middle of each ear plate, and a plurality of first connecting slots are provided along the periphery of the ear plates on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle; a transmission shaft is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor, a stud is provided on the top of the transmission shaft, a pressure cap is provided at one end of the stud passing through the swing assembly, and the pressure cap is pressed tightly on the top of the swing assembly; an antenna is provided on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle, and a second connecting slot is provided on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle near the angle adjustment motor.

[0011] Furthermore, an MCU control module is integrated inside the tracked vehicle, and the MCU control module is connected to a data receiving module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a power storage power supply module, a visual adjustment module and a GPS positioning module; the MCU control module is used to control the entire tracked vehicle, the data receiving module is used to cooperate with the antenna to remotely receive or transmit terminal data, the data acquisition module is used to cooperate with the detection component to detect the concrete strength of the dam body, the data processing module is used to process various data of the tracked vehicle, and the power storage power supply module is used to store electricity for the tracked vehicle and supply power to various components; the visual adjustment module is used to cooperate with the adjustment component to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the visual camera, and the GPS positioning module is convenient for real-time display of the position of the entire detection device; the data acquisition The module is provided with a central control unit, and the central control unit is electrically connected to a rotation angle drive unit, an inclination drive unit, an ultrasonic data acquisition unit, a rebound data acquisition unit and a video acquisition unit; the rotation angle drive unit is used to control the rotation angle adjustment motor to facilitate the rotation angle adjustment of the swing component, the inclination drive unit is used to cooperate with the swing component to rotate and adjust the inclination of the detection component, the ultrasonic data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component to perform ultrasonic detection on the dam body strength, and the rebound data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component to perform rebound detection on the dam body strength; the video acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component to perform video acquisition on the detection process and determine the inclination of the dam body, and the inclination drive unit drives the detection component (6) to rotate until the ultrasonic detection direction and the rebound detection direction are perpendicular to the detected dam body slope.

[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a drive motor and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is L-shaped, and a through hole is provided on the top of the mounting plate, an adapter is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, rotating shafts are symmetrically provided on both sides of the adapter, the rotating shafts are interference connected with the first bearing, a drive slot is provided at one end of the rotating shaft facing the drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the drive slot, a fixing plate is provided at the bottom of the drive motor, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided on the fixing plate; a junction box is provided at the rear end of the drive motor, a first wire is provided on the junction box, a first plug connector is provided at the end of the first wire, and the first plug connector is connected to the corresponding first communication slot.

[0013] Furthermore, a second wire is provided at the rear end of the visual camera, a second plug connector is provided at the bottom of the second wire, and the second plug connector is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle; a baffle is provided at the top of the visual camera, a mounting platform is provided on the upper surface of the baffle, and a first threaded groove is provided in the middle of the mounting platform.

[0014] Furthermore, a third wire is provided at the rear end of the fill light, the third wire is connected to a third plug connector, and the third plug connector is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle; a connector is provided at the bottom end of the fill light, a threaded connector is provided at the bottom end of the connector, and the threaded connector is threadedly connected to the first thread groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a swing arm and a detection and adjustment motor, the swing arm is L-shaped, and a mounting joint is provided at one end of the swing arm, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the mounting joint, and the mounting hole is sleeved on the output end of the angle adjustment motor, a transfer interface is provided at the bottom end of the swing arm, and second bearings are symmetrically provided on both sides of the transfer interface, one side of the detection and adjustment motor is aligned with the second bearing and installed, and the output end of the detection and adjustment motor is connected to the detection assembly, and a mounting foot is provided at one end of the detection and adjustment motor that is attached to the swing arm, and a bolt hole is provided in the middle of the mounting foot.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection assembly includes a detector, an electric push rod, a rebound detection probe and an ultrasonic detection probe; a transfer rod is provided on the top of the detector, and connecting shafts are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the transfer rod, the connecting shaft is interference-connected with the second bearing, and a connecting groove is provided on one end of the connecting shaft facing the detection and adjustment motor; a plurality of third communication slots are provided on the side of the detector, and a fourth wire is provided on the side of the detector, and a fourth plug connector is provided at the end of the fourth wire, and the fourth plug connector is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle; two electric push rods are provided, and the two electric push rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the detector, and a telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, a second threaded groove is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a retaining ring is provided on the side of the telescopic rod, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods are respectively connected to the ultrasonic detection probe and the rebound detection probe, and the sides of the ultrasonic detection probe and the rebound detection probe are both provided with a fifth wire, and the end of the fifth wire is provided with a fifth plug connector, and the two fifth plug connectors are electrically connected to the third communication slots on the side of the detector.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention uses a crawler vehicle to carry various detection components to detect the concrete strength of the dam body. The staff only needs to remotely control the crawler vehicle to move along the designed route. After the crawler vehicle moves to the detection point, it will control the detection component to detect the concrete strength of the detection point, and then continue to move to the next point for detection. In this way, the concrete strength of the dam body can be detected efficiently and quickly. At the same time, the detection component is integrated with a rebound test probe and an ultrasonic test probe. The rebound tester and the ultrasonic tester can be used to detect the concrete strength of the dam body with high precision.

[0019] 2. The crawler vehicle of the present invention can also enter the pipeline inside the dam body to inspect the inside of the dam body, and can assist the staff to conduct an all-round inspection of the concrete strength of the dam body.

[0020] 3. The present invention can collect images of detection points on the dam body slope through the video acquisition unit and calculate the slope of the dam body slope. By calculating the slope, the inclination drive unit can accurately drive the detection component to the detection point perpendicular to the dam body.

[0021] 4. The present invention sets two ultrasonic detection probes, which are used as an ultrasonic transmitting probe and an ultrasonic receiving probe respectively. The propagation speed of ultrasonic waves in concrete is calculated through the emission and reception of ultrasonic waves, and then the concrete strength of the dam body is estimated based on the existing ultrasonic wave velocity-concrete strength relationship curve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crawler vehicle of the present invention at an oblique downward angle from the front end;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the crawler vehicle of the present invention at an oblique upward viewing angle at the rear end;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural block diagram of the interior of the crawler vehicle of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the data acquisition module of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the visual camera of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fill light of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 is a structural block diagram of the detection component of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-collision plate of the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Tracked vehicle; 11. First Unicom slot; 12. Headlight; 13. Ear plate; 131. First bearing; 14. Driving wheel; 141. Track; 142. Support roller; 15. Angle adjustment motor; 151. Transmission shaft; 152. Stud; 153. Pressure cap; 16. Antenna; 17. Second Unicom slot; 18. Charging slot; 19. Steering wheel; 2. Adjustment assembly; 21. Driving motor; 211. Fixing plate; 212. Fixing hole; 213. Junction box; 214. First wire; 215. First plug connector; 22. Mounting plate; 221. Perforation; 222. Adapter; 223. Rotating shaft; 224. Driving slot; 3. Visual camera; 31. Second wire; 32. Second plug connector; 33. Baffle; 34. Mounting table; 35. First threaded groove; 4. Fill light; 4 1. Connector; 42. Threaded joint; 43. Third conductor; 44. Third plug connector; 5. Swing assembly; 51. Swing arm; 511. Mounting joint; 512. Mounting hole; 513. Adapter; 514. Second bearing; 52. Detection and adjustment motor; 521. Mounting foot; 522. Bolt hole; 6. Detection assembly; 61. Detector; 611. Adapter rod; 612. Connecting shaft; 613. Connecting slot; 614. Third communication slot; 615. Fourth conductor; 616. Fourth plug connector; 62. Electric push rod; 621. Telescopic rod; 622. Retaining ring; 623. Second threaded groove; 63. Rebound detection probe; 631. Fifth conductor; 632. Fifth plug connector; 64. Ultrasonic detection probe; 7. Anti-collision plate; 71. Elastic telescopic rod; 72. Flange; 73. Flange hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0035] Example 1

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project includes a tracked vehicle 1. The tracked vehicle 1 is convenient for the flexible movement of the entire detection device, so that the tracked vehicle 1 can carry various components to detect various detection points of the dam body. An adjustment component 2 is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle 1. A visual camera 3 is installed on the top of the adjustment component 2. A fill light 4 is installed on the top of the visual camera 3. The cooperation between the camera and the fill light 4 is convenient for adjusting the inclination of the camera, so that the tracked vehicle 1 can observe the road ahead at a suitable angle. The adjustment component 2 is used to adjust the inclination of the visual camera 3. An angle adjustment motor 15 is provided at the top of the tracked vehicle 1. A swing component 5 is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15. A detection component 6 is provided at the bottom end of the swing component 5. The swing component 5 is used to drive the detection component 6 to swing, and is also used to adjust the inclination of the detection component 6. The detection component 6 is used to perform rebound detection and ultrasonic detection on the dam body.

[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the front ends of the crawler vehicle 1 are symmetrically provided with lights 12, which are convenient for auxiliary lighting, so as to ensure that the crawler vehicle 1 can clearly see the road conditions at the front end of the crawler vehicle 1 even in the dark position of the dam body. Both sides of the crawler vehicle 1 are provided with driving wheels 14 at both ends, and a row of supporting rollers 142 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the crawler vehicle 1. One side of the crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a crawler track 141 along the outer side of the crawler vehicle 1 and the supporting roller 142. The driving wheel 14 is convenient for driving the crawler track 141 to rotate, so as to facilitate the movement of the entire crawler vehicle 1. The supporting roller 142 is used to ensure that the crawler track 141 is sufficiently stable. The bottom surface of the crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a steering wheel 19, and the crawler vehicle 1 can be turned by the steering wheel 19. The crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a battery inside, which is convenient for storing electricity for the crawler vehicle 1, so as to ensure that the crawler vehicle 1 can be used flexibly. And a charging slot 18 is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the crawler vehicle 1, and the charging slot 18 is used to charge the battery. A pair of ear plates 13 are provided at the front end of the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1, and a first bearing 131 is provided in the middle of each ear plate 13. The ear plates 13 cooperate with the first bearing 131 to facilitate the rotational connection between the crawler vehicle 1 and the adjustment component 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment component 2 to adjust the inclination angle of the visual camera 3. A plurality of first communication slots 11 are provided along the periphery of the ear plates 13 on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1. The first communication slots 11 facilitate the electrical connection between the adjustment component 2, the visual camera 3 and the fill light 4 and the crawler vehicle 1. A transmission shaft 151 is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15, and the transmission shaft 151 is used to drive the swing arm 51 assembly to adjust the angle. A stud 152 is provided at the top of the transmission shaft 151, and a pressure cap 153 is provided at one end of the stud 152 passing through the swing assembly 5, and the pressure cap 153 is pressed tightly on the top of the swing assembly 5. This structure can ensure that the swing arm 51 assembly is stably connected to the angle adjustment motor 15. An antenna 16 is provided on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1, and the antenna 16 is convenient for sending and receiving remote data. A second communication slot 17 is provided on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1 near the rotation angle adjustment motor 15 , and the second communication slot 17 is convenient for being electrically connected to the detection component 6 .

[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the crawler vehicle 1 is internally integrated with an MCU control module, and the MCU control module is connected with a data receiving module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a storage power supply module, a visual adjustment module and a GPS positioning module. The MCU control module is used to control the entire crawler vehicle 1, the data receiving module is used to cooperate with the antenna 16 to remotely receive or transmit terminal data, the data acquisition module is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to detect the dam concrete strength, the data processing module is used to process various data of the crawler vehicle 1, and the storage power supply module is used to store electricity for the crawler vehicle 1 and supply power to various components. The visual adjustment module is used to cooperate with the adjustment component 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the visual camera 3, and the GPS positioning module is convenient for real-time display of the position of the entire detection device. The data acquisition module is provided with a central control unit, and the central control unit is electrically connected with a turning angle drive unit, an inclination drive unit, an ultrasonic data acquisition unit, a rebound data acquisition unit and a video acquisition unit. The rotation angle drive unit is used to control the rotation angle adjustment motor 15 to facilitate the rotation angle adjustment of the swing component 5. The inclination angle drive unit is used to cooperate with the swing component 5 to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the detection component 6. The ultrasonic data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform ultrasonic detection on the dam body strength. The rebound data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform rebound detection on the dam body strength. The video acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform video acquisition on the detection process.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly 2 includes a drive motor 21 and a mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is L-shaped, and a through hole 221 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is used to install the visual camera 3. The through hole 221 is convenient for the rear end of the visual camera 3 to pass through the through hole 221 and connect to the mounting plate 22. An adapter 222 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 22. A rotating shaft 223 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the adapter 222. The rotating shaft 223 is interference-connected with the first bearing 131. The adapter 222 cooperates with the rotating shaft 223 to facilitate the rotational connection between the mounting plate 22 and the ear plate 13. A drive slot 224 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 223 facing the drive motor 21. The output end of the drive motor 21 is connected to the drive slot 224. The drive motor 21 is convenient for driving the mounting plate 22 to adjust the inclination. A fixing plate 211 is provided at the bottom of the drive motor 21. A plurality of fixing holes 212 are provided on the fixing plate 211. The fixing plate 211 and the fixing holes 212 cooperate to facilitate the position of the fixing bolts of the drive motor 21. A junction box 213 is provided at the rear end of the driving motor 21, and a first wire 214 is provided on the junction box 213. A first plug connector 215 is provided at the end of the first wire 214. The first plug connector 215 is connected to the corresponding first communication slot 11. The junction box 213 cooperates with the first wire 214 and the first plug connector 215 to facilitate the electrical connection between the driving motor 21 and the tracked vehicle 1.

[0040] like Figure 7As shown, a second wire 31 is provided at the rear end of the visual camera 3, a second plug connector 32 is provided at the bottom of the second wire 31, and the second plug connector 32 is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle 1. The second wire 31 and the second plug connector 32 facilitate the electrical connection between the visual camera 3 and the tracked vehicle 1. A baffle 33 is provided at the top of the visual camera 3, a mounting platform 34 is provided on the upper surface of the baffle 33, and a first thread groove 35 is provided in the middle of the mounting platform 34. The cooperation between the mounting platform 34 and the first thread groove 35 facilitates the connection between the visual camera 3 and the fill light 4.

[0041] like Figure 8 As shown, the rear end of the fill light 4 is provided with a third wire 43, the third wire 43 is connected to a third plug connector 44, the third plug connector 44 is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle 1, and the third wire 43 and the third plug connector 44 facilitate the electrical connection between the fill light 4 and the crawler vehicle 1. The bottom end of the fill light 4 is provided with a connector 41, the bottom end of the connector 41 is provided with a threaded connector 42, the threaded connector 42 is threadedly connected to the first thread groove 35, and the cooperation of the connector 41 and the threaded connector 42 facilitates the threaded connection between the fill light 4 and the visual camera 3.

[0042] like Fig. 9 As shown, the swing assembly 5 includes a swing arm 51 and a detection and adjustment motor 52. The swing arm 51 is convenient for driving the entire detection assembly 6 to adjust the angle. The swing arm 51 is L-shaped, and a mounting joint 511 is provided at one end of the swing arm 51. The mounting joint 511 is convenient for connecting the swing arm 51 with the angle adjustment motor 15. A mounting hole 512 is provided in the middle of the mounting joint 511, and the mounting hole 512 is sleeved on the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15. This structure facilitates the swing arm 51 to be stably connected to the angle adjustment motor 15. A transfer port 513 is provided at the bottom end of the swing arm 51, and second bearings 514 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the transfer port 513. One side of the detection and adjustment motor 52 is aligned with the second bearing 514 for installation. The transfer port 513 cooperates with the second bearing 514 to facilitate the swing arm 51 to be rotatably connected to the detection assembly 6. The output end of the detection and adjustment motor 52 is connected to the detection component 6. A mounting foot 521 is provided at one end of the detection and adjustment motor 52 that is in contact with the swing arm 51. A bolt hole 522 is provided in the middle of the mounting foot 521. The cooperation between the mounting foot 521 and the bolt hole 522 facilitates the position of the detection and adjustment motor 52 to be fixed by bolts.

[0043] like Fig.10As shown, the detection assembly 6 includes a detector 61, an electric push rod 62, a rebound detection probe 63 and an ultrasonic detection probe 64. A transfer rod 611 is provided on the top of the detector 61, and the transfer rod 611 is convenient for rotational connection with the swing arm 51. Connecting shafts 612 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the transfer rod 611, and the connecting shaft 612 is interference-connected with the second bearing 514. This structure facilitates the detection assembly 6 to be smoothly connected to the swing arm 51. A connecting groove 613 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 612 facing the detection and adjustment motor 52, and the connecting groove 613 is convenient for the detection and adjustment motor 52 to be connected to the connecting shaft 612. A plurality of third communication slots 614 are provided on the side of the detector 61, and the third communication slots 614 are convenient for matching the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64. A fourth wire 615 is provided on the side of the detector 61, and a fourth plug connector 616 is provided at the end of the fourth wire 615. The fourth plug connector 616 is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle 1. This structure facilitates the connection between the detector 61 and the crawler vehicle 1. Two electric push rods 62 are provided, and the two electric push rods 62 are respectively provided on both sides of the detector 61. The electric push rods 62 are convenient for telescopically driving the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64 to rest against the concrete of the dam body. A telescopic rod 621 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 62, and a second threaded groove 623 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 621. A retaining ring 622 is provided on the side of the telescopic rod 621. This structure facilitates the smooth connection of the telescopic rod 621 with the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64. The bottom ends of the telescopic rods 621 of the two electric push rods 62 are respectively connected to the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63. The sides of the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 are provided with a fifth wire 631. The ends of the fifth wire 631 are provided with a fifth plug connector 632. The two fifth plug connectors 632 are electrically connected to the third communication slots 614 on the side of the detector 61, which facilitates the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 to be connected and used with the detector 61.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a strength detection device for a dam body of a water conservancy project includes a tracked vehicle 1. The tracked vehicle 1 is convenient for the flexible movement of the entire detection device, so that the tracked vehicle 1 can carry various components to detect various detection points of the dam body. An adjustment component 2 is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle 1. A visual camera 3 is installed on the top of the adjustment component 2. A fill light 4 is installed on the top of the visual camera 3. The cooperation between the camera and the fill light 4 is convenient for adjusting the inclination of the camera, so that the tracked vehicle 1 can observe the road ahead at a suitable angle. The adjustment component 2 is used to adjust the inclination of the visual camera 3. An angle adjustment motor 15 is provided at the top of the tracked vehicle 1. A swing component 5 is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15. A detection component 6 is provided at the bottom end of the swing component 5. The swing component 5 is used to drive the detection component 6 to swing, and is also used to adjust the inclination of the detection component 6. The detection component 6 is used to perform rebound detection and ultrasonic detection on the dam body.

[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the front ends of the crawler vehicle 1 are symmetrically provided with lights 12, which are convenient for auxiliary lighting, so as to ensure that the crawler vehicle 1 can clearly see the road conditions at the front end of the crawler vehicle 1 even in the dark position of the dam body. Both sides of the crawler vehicle 1 are provided with driving wheels 14 at both ends, and a row of supporting rollers 142 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the crawler vehicle 1. One side of the crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a crawler track 141 along the outer side of the crawler vehicle 1 and the supporting roller 142. The driving wheel 14 is convenient for driving the crawler track 141 to rotate, so as to facilitate the movement of the entire crawler vehicle 1. The supporting roller 142 is used to ensure that the crawler track 141 is sufficiently stable. The bottom surface of the crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a steering wheel 19, and the crawler vehicle 1 can be turned by the steering wheel 19. The crawler vehicle 1 is provided with a battery inside, which is convenient for storing electricity for the crawler vehicle 1, so as to ensure that the crawler vehicle 1 can be used flexibly. And a charging slot 18 is provided at the bottom of the rear end of the crawler vehicle 1, and the charging slot 18 is used to charge the battery. A pair of ear plates 13 are provided at the front end of the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1, and a first bearing 131 is provided in the middle of each ear plate 13. The ear plates 13 cooperate with the first bearing 131 to facilitate the rotational connection between the crawler vehicle 1 and the adjustment component 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment component 2 to adjust the inclination angle of the visual camera 3. A plurality of first communication slots 11 are provided around the ear plates 13 on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1, and the first communication slots 11 are convenient for the adjustment component 2, the visual camera 3 and the fill light 4 to be electrically connected to the crawler vehicle 1. A transmission shaft 151 is provided at the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15, and the transmission shaft 151 is used to drive the swing arm 51 assembly to adjust the angle. A stud 152 is provided at the top of the transmission shaft 151, and a pressure cap 153 is provided at one end of the stud 152 passing through the swing assembly 5, and the pressure cap 153 is pressed tightly on the top of the swing assembly 5. This structure can ensure that the swing arm 51 assembly is stably connected to the angle adjustment motor 15. An antenna 16 is provided on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1, and the antenna 16 is convenient for sending and receiving remote data. A second communication slot 17 is provided on the upper surface of the crawler vehicle 1 near the rotation angle adjustment motor 15 , and the second communication slot 17 is convenient for being electrically connected to the detection component 6 .

[0047] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the crawler vehicle 1 is internally integrated with an MCU control module, and the MCU control module is connected with a data receiving module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a storage power supply module, a visual adjustment module and a GPS positioning module. The MCU control module is used to control the entire crawler vehicle 1, the data receiving module is used to cooperate with the antenna 16 to remotely receive or transmit terminal data, the data acquisition module is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to detect the dam concrete strength, the data processing module is used to process various data of the crawler vehicle 1, and the storage power supply module is used to store electricity for the crawler vehicle 1 and supply power to various components. The visual adjustment module is used to cooperate with the adjustment component 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the visual camera 3, and the GPS positioning module is convenient for real-time display of the position of the entire detection device. The data acquisition module is provided with a central control unit, and the central control unit is electrically connected with a turning angle drive unit, an inclination drive unit, an ultrasonic data acquisition unit, a rebound data acquisition unit and a video acquisition unit. The rotation angle drive unit is used to control the rotation angle adjustment motor 15 to facilitate the rotation angle adjustment of the swing component 5. The inclination angle drive unit is used to cooperate with the swing component 5 to rotate and adjust the inclination angle of the detection component 6. The ultrasonic data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform ultrasonic detection on the dam body strength. The rebound data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform rebound detection on the dam body strength. The video acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component 6 to perform video acquisition on the detection process.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly 2 includes a drive motor 21 and a mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is L-shaped, and a through hole 221 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 22. The mounting plate 22 is used to install the visual camera 3. The through hole 221 is convenient for the rear end of the visual camera 3 to pass through the through hole 221 and connect to the mounting plate 22. An adapter 222 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 22. A rotating shaft 223 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the adapter 222. The rotating shaft 223 is interference-connected with the first bearing 131. The adapter 222 cooperates with the rotating shaft 223 to facilitate the rotational connection between the mounting plate 22 and the ear plate 13. A drive slot 224 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 223 facing the drive motor 21. The output end of the drive motor 21 is connected to the drive slot 224. The drive motor 21 is convenient for driving the mounting plate 22 to adjust the inclination. A fixing plate 211 is provided at the bottom of the drive motor 21. A plurality of fixing holes 212 are provided on the fixing plate 211. The fixing plate 211 and the fixing holes 212 cooperate to facilitate the position of the fixing bolts of the drive motor 21. A junction box 213 is provided at the rear end of the driving motor 21, and a first wire 214 is provided on the junction box 213. A first plug connector 215 is provided at the end of the first wire 214. The first plug connector 215 is connected to the corresponding first communication slot 11. The junction box 213 cooperates with the first wire 214 and the first plug connector 215 to facilitate the electrical connection between the driving motor 21 and the tracked vehicle 1.

[0049] like Figure 7As shown, a second wire 31 is provided at the rear end of the visual camera 3, a second plug connector 32 is provided at the bottom of the second wire 31, and the second plug connector 32 is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle 1. The second wire 31 and the second plug connector 32 facilitate the electrical connection between the visual camera 3 and the tracked vehicle 1. A baffle 33 is provided at the top of the visual camera 3, a mounting platform 34 is provided on the upper surface of the baffle 33, and a first thread groove 35 is provided in the middle of the mounting platform 34. The cooperation between the mounting platform 34 and the first thread groove 35 facilitates the connection between the visual camera 3 and the fill light 4.

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, the rear end of the fill light 4 is provided with a third wire 43, the third wire 43 is connected to a third plug connector 44, the third plug connector 44 is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle 1, and the third wire 43 and the third plug connector 44 facilitate the electrical connection between the fill light 4 and the crawler vehicle 1. The bottom end of the fill light 4 is provided with a connector 41, the bottom end of the connector 41 is provided with a threaded connector 42, the threaded connector 42 is threadedly connected to the first thread groove 35, and the cooperation of the connector 41 and the threaded connector 42 facilitates the threaded connection between the fill light 4 and the visual camera 3.

[0051] like Fig. 9 As shown, the swing assembly 5 includes a swing arm 51 and a detection and adjustment motor 52. The swing arm 51 is convenient for driving the entire detection assembly 6 to adjust the angle. The swing arm 51 is L-shaped, and a mounting joint 511 is provided at one end of the swing arm 51. The mounting joint 511 is convenient for connecting the swing arm 51 with the angle adjustment motor 15. A mounting hole 512 is provided in the middle of the mounting joint 511, and the mounting hole 512 is sleeved on the output end of the angle adjustment motor 15. This structure facilitates the swing arm 51 to be stably connected to the angle adjustment motor 15. A transfer port 513 is provided at the bottom end of the swing arm 51, and second bearings 514 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the transfer port 513. One side of the detection and adjustment motor 52 is aligned with the second bearing 514 for installation. The transfer port 513 cooperates with the second bearing 514 to facilitate the swing arm 51 to be rotatably connected to the detection assembly 6. The output end of the detection and adjustment motor 52 is connected to the detection component 6. A mounting foot 521 is provided at one end of the detection and adjustment motor 52 that is in contact with the swing arm 51. A bolt hole 522 is provided in the middle of the mounting foot 521. The cooperation between the mounting foot 521 and the bolt hole 522 facilitates the position of the detection and adjustment motor 52 to be fixed by bolts.

[0052] like Fig.10As shown, the detection assembly 6 includes a detector 61, an electric push rod 62, a rebound detection probe 63 and an ultrasonic detection probe 64. A transfer rod 611 is provided on the top of the detector 61, and the transfer rod 611 is convenient for rotational connection with the swing arm 51. Connecting shafts 612 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the transfer rod 611, and the connecting shaft 612 is interference-connected with the second bearing 514. This structure facilitates the detection assembly 6 to be smoothly connected to the swing arm 51. A connecting groove 613 is provided at one end of the connecting shaft 612 facing the detection and adjustment motor 52, and the connecting groove 613 facilitates the connection between the detection and adjustment motor 52 and the connecting shaft 612. A plurality of third communication slots 614 are provided on the side of the detector 61, and the third communication slots 614 are convenient for matching the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64. A fourth wire 615 is provided on the side of the detector 61, and a fourth plug connector 616 is provided at the end of the fourth wire 615, and the fourth plug connector 616 is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle 1. This structure is convenient for connecting the detector 61 with the crawler vehicle 1. Two electric push rods 62 are provided, and the two electric push rods 62 are respectively provided on both sides of the detector 61. The electric push rods 62 are convenient for telescopically driving the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64 to rest against the concrete of the dam body. A telescopic rod 621 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 62, a second thread groove 623 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 621, and a retaining ring 622 is provided on the side of the telescopic rod 621. This structure is convenient for the telescopic rod 621 to be smoothly connected with the rebound detection probe 63 and the ultrasonic detection probe 64. The bottom ends of the telescopic rods 621 of the two electric push rods 62 are respectively connected to the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63. The sides of the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 are provided with a fifth wire 631. The ends of the fifth wire 631 are provided with a fifth plug connector 632. The two fifth plug connectors 632 are electrically connected to the third communication slots 614 on the side of the detector 61, which facilitates the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 to be connected and used with the detector 61.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, the anti-collision plate 7 is also included, and the anti-collision plate 7 is convenient for buffering when the crawler vehicle 1 hits a foreign object. The anti-collision plate 7 is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 71 ​​on the side facing the crawler vehicle 1, and the elastic telescopic rods 71 ​​are convenient for buffering when the anti-collision plate 7 hits a foreign object. The end of the elastic telescopic rod 71 is provided with a flange 72, and the flange 72 is fixed to the front end of the crawler vehicle 1 by bolts. This structure ensures the stable installation and use of the anti-collision plate 7.

[0054] Working principle: When in use, fully charge the crawler vehicle 1 to ensure that the crawler vehicle 1 has sufficient power, then design the detection route according to the structure of the dam body, and input the route into the crawler vehicle 1. The position of the crawler vehicle 1 can be understood in real time through the GPS positioning module inside the crawler vehicle 1, and then the staff can control the movement of the crawler vehicle 1 through the terminal, so that the crawler vehicle 1 can move along the set route. When the crawler vehicle 1 moves to the detection point, the crawler vehicle 1 stops operating, and the cooperation between the crawler vehicle 1 and the swing arm 51 makes the detection component 6 align with the position of the detection point, and adjusts the angle of the detection component 6 to align with the detection point through the detection adjustment motor 52, and then drives the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 to press against the concrete of the dam body through the electric push rod 62, and then judges whether the strength of the dam body is normal through the data detected by the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63. After the detection of the detection point is completed, the crawler vehicle 1 will continue to move forward according to the set route and continue to detect the next detection point. When the internal passage of the dam needs to be inspected, the crawler 1 can be placed in the internal passage of the dam, and the crawler 1 can be controlled by the terminal to move and inspect. The cooperation of the visual camera 3 and the fill light 4 enables the staff to observe the road conditions in real time, so as to handle the abnormality in time.

[0055] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present application uses the crawler vehicle 1 to carry various detection components to detect the dam body, and the staff only needs to remotely control the crawler vehicle 1 to move along the designed route. After the crawler vehicle 1 moves to the detection point, it will control the detection component 6 to detect the concrete strength of the detection point, and then continue to move to the next point for detection, so that the dam body can be detected efficiently and quickly. At the same time, the detection component 6 is integrated with a rebound test probe and an ultrasonic detection probe 64. The dam body can be detected with high precision through the rebound tester 61 and the ultrasonic tester 61, and the crawler vehicle 1 can also enter the pipeline inside the dam body to detect the inside of the dam body, which can assist the staff to detect the dam body in an all-round way.

[0056] Example 3

[0057] This embodiment provides a method for a video acquisition unit to cooperate with a detection component 6 to acquire images of a dam body and detect the concrete strength. The specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0058] S100. Set concrete strength test points on the dam body. The positions and arrival paths of the test points can be pre-stored in the control system of the crawler vehicle 1. The setting of concrete strength test points should be representative and can truly reflect the quality status of the dam body concrete. The influence of factors such as the concrete pouring position, construction technology, and raw material changes should be considered. For example, for a large-volume concrete dam body, a test point should be set for each pouring position. Generally speaking, for smaller pouring positions (such as an area of ​​less than 100 square meters), no less than 3 test points can be set; for larger pouring positions (an area greater than 100 square meters), the number of test points should be increased in a certain proportion according to the size of the position. Normally, at least one test point is added for every additional 100 square meters.

[0059] The detection points should be evenly distributed in the casting position to avoid being concentrated in a certain area. For example, for rectangular casting positions, detection points can be set at the four corners and the center of the position, and for circular positions, they can be set at the circumference and the center of the circle. At the construction joint, detection points should be set on both sides of the joint. For higher dam bodies, detection points should be set in layers along the height direction of concrete pouring. Generally, a layer of detection points can be set every 3-5 meters, and the positions of the detection points of each layer should also be evenly distributed on the plane according to the above principles. In this way, the changes in the strength of concrete at different heights can be monitored, because with the increase in the pouring height, the construction conditions of concrete (such as the drop of concrete, the difficulty of vibration, etc.) may change, thereby affecting the strength. If the raw materials (such as cement varieties, sources of sand and gravel, etc.) change during the pouring of dam concrete, detection points should be added at the concrete junction before and after the change. This makes it easy to timely discover the potential impact of raw material changes on concrete strength and ensure the stability of dam quality.

[0060] S200, the crawler vehicle 1 moves to the vicinity of the concrete strength detection point, and through the cooperation of the swing component 5 and the detection component 6, the video acquisition and image processing of the dam body detection point position are performed.

[0061] S300: Identify the boundary of the slope surface on the acquired image, and determine two feature point sets of the upper and lower edges of the slope surface.

[0062] S400. Establish a two-dimensional rectangular coordinate system in the image. The origin can be the lower left corner of the image or other convenient position for calculation. The x-axis is horizontal to the right and the y-axis is vertical to the top. Use image analysis software to obtain the coordinate values ​​of the feature points of the upper and lower edges of the slope in the coordinate system. The coordinates of the two feature points at the bottom edge of the slope are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), and the coordinates of the two feature points corresponding to the top edge are (x3, y3) and (x4, y4).

[0063] S500, calculate the slope of the upper and lower edge lines of the slope, the slope of the bottom edge line Top edge line slope Then calculate the slope angle θ (unit: radian), the calculation formula is:

[0064] S600, feeding back the slope inclination angle θ to the inclination driving unit, which cooperates with the swing component 5 to drive the detection component 6, so that the detection component 6 rotates until the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 are perpendicular to the dam slope at the detection point.

[0065] S700, the electric push rod 62 drives the ultrasonic detection probe 64 and the rebound detection probe 63 to the concrete strength detection point; the rebound detection probe 6 performs rebound measurement on the dam concrete surface, and the measured rebound representative value is R. The ultrasonic transmitting probe in the ultrasonic detection probe 64 transmits ultrasonic waves, and the ultrasonic receiving probe receives ultrasonic waves, and the wave velocity V is calculated:

[0066]

[0067] Wherein, d is the distance between the ultrasonic transmitting probe and the ultrasonic receiving probe, and t is the time from when the ultrasonic transmitting probe transmits the ultrasonic wave to when the ultrasonic receiving probe receives the ultrasonic wave;

[0068] Then calculate f0 using the rebound representative value R and wave speed V as follows:

[0069] f0=0.0286ν 1.999 R 1.155

[0070] f0 is the converted value of concrete compressive strength at the testing point.

[0071] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam, comprising a tracked vehicle (1), characterized in that: The crawler vehicle (1) is provided with an adjustment component (2), a visual camera (3) is installed on the adjustment component (2), a fill light (4) is installed on the visual camera (3), and the adjustment component (2) is used to adjust the inclination angle of the visual camera (3); the crawler vehicle (1) is also provided with an angle adjustment motor (15), an output end of the angle adjustment motor (15) is provided with a swing component (5), the swing component (5) is connected to a detection component (6), the swing component (5) can drive the detection component (6) to swing, and can adjust the inclination angle of the detection component (6), and the detection component (6) is used to perform rebound detection and ultrasonic detection on the dam body.

2. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the crawler vehicle (1) is symmetrically provided with lights (12), the front and rear ends of both sides of the crawler vehicle (1) are provided with driving wheels (14), and the bottom of both sides of the crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a row of support rollers (142), one side of the crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a crawler belt (141) along the outer side of the crawler vehicle (1) and the support rollers (142), the bottom surface of the crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a steering wheel (19), and the crawler vehicle (1) can be steered by the steering wheel (19), the crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a battery inside, and the bottom of the rear end of the crawler vehicle (1) is provided with a charging slot (18), and the charging slot (18) is used to charge the battery.

3. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pair of ear plates (13) are provided at the front end of the upper surface of the tracked vehicle (1), a first bearing (131) is provided in the middle of each ear plate (13), and a plurality of first communication slots (11) are provided on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle (1) along the periphery of the ear plates (13); a transmission shaft (151) is provided at the output end of the rotation angle adjustment motor (15), a stud (152) is provided at the top of the transmission shaft (151), a pressure cap (153) is provided at one end of the stud (152) passing through the swing assembly (5), and the pressure cap (153) is pressed tightly on the top of the swing assembly (5); an antenna (16) is provided on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle (1), and a second communication slot (17) is provided on the upper surface of the tracked vehicle (1) near the rotation angle adjustment motor (15).

4. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crawler vehicle (1) has an integrated MCU control module, and the MCU control module is connected to a data receiving module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module, a power storage module, a visual adjustment module and a GPS positioning module; the MCU control module is used to control the entire crawler vehicle (1); the data receiving module is used to cooperate with the antenna (16) to remotely receive or transmit terminal data; the data acquisition module is used to cooperate with the detection component (6) to detect the concrete strength of the dam body; the data processing module is used to process various data of the crawler vehicle (1); the power storage module is used to store electricity for the crawler vehicle (1) and to supply power to various components; the visual adjustment module is used to cooperate with the adjustment component (2) to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the visual camera (3); the GPS positioning module is used to facilitate the real-time display of the position of the entire detection device; the data acquisition module is used to cooperate with the adjustment component (2) to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the visual camera (3); the GPS positioning module is used to facilitate the real-time display of the position of the entire detection device; The module is provided with a central control unit, the central control unit being electrically connected to a rotation angle drive unit, an inclination angle drive unit, an ultrasonic data acquisition unit, a rebound data acquisition unit and a video acquisition unit; the rotation angle drive unit is used to control the rotation angle adjustment motor (15) to facilitate the rotation angle adjustment of the swing component (5); the inclination angle drive unit is used to cooperate with the swing component (5) to perform rotation adjustment on the inclination angle of the detection component (6); the ultrasonic data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component (6) to perform ultrasonic detection on the dam body strength; the rebound data acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component (6) to perform rebound detection on the dam body strength; the video acquisition unit is used to cooperate with the detection component (6) to perform video acquisition on the detection process and determine the inclination angle of the dam body; the inclination angle drive unit drives the detection component (6) to rotate until the ultrasonic detection direction and the rebound detection direction are perpendicular to the detected dam body slope surface.

5. The strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (2) comprises a drive motor (21) and a mounting plate (22), wherein the mounting plate (22) is L-shaped, and a through hole (221) is provided at the top of the mounting plate (22), and an adapter (222) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (22), and rotating shafts (223) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the adapter (222), and the rotating shafts (223) are interference-connected with the first bearing (131), and a drive slot (224) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (223) facing the drive motor (21), and the drive The output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to the driving slot (224); a fixing plate (211) is provided at the bottom of the driving motor (21), and a plurality of fixing holes (212) are provided on the fixing plate (211); a junction box (213) is provided at the rear end of the driving motor (21), and a first wire (214) is provided on the junction box (213); a first plug connector (215) is provided at the end of the first wire (214), and the first plug connector (215) is connected to the corresponding first communication slot (11).

6. The strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second wire (31) is provided at the rear end of the visual camera (3), a second plug connector (32) is provided at the bottom of the second wire (31), and the second plug connector (32) is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle (1); a baffle (33) is provided at the top of the visual camera (3), a mounting platform (34) is provided on the upper surface of the baffle (33), and a first threaded groove (35) is provided in the middle of the mounting platform (34).

7. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the fill light (4) is provided with a third wire (43), the third wire (43) is connected to a third plug connector (44), and the third plug connector (44) is electrically connected to the tracked vehicle (1); the bottom end of the fill light (4) is provided with a connector (41), the bottom end of the connector (41) is provided with a threaded connector (42), and the threaded connector (42) is threadedly connected to the first thread groove (35).

8. The strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The swing assembly (5) comprises a swing arm (51) and a detection and adjustment motor (52); the swing arm (51) is L-shaped, and a mounting joint (511) is provided at one end of the swing arm (51); a mounting hole (512) is provided in the middle of the mounting joint (511); the mounting hole (512) is sleeved on the output end of the rotation angle adjustment motor (15); a transfer interface (513) is provided at the bottom end of the swing arm (51); second bearings (514) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the transfer interface (513); one side of the detection and adjustment motor (52) is aligned with the second bearing (514) and installed; the output end of the detection and adjustment motor (52) is connected to the detection assembly (6); a mounting foot (521) is provided at one end of the detection and adjustment motor (52) that is in contact with the swing arm (51); a bolt hole (522) is provided in the middle of the mounting foot (521).

9. A strength detection device for a water conservancy project dam body according to claim 8, characterized in that: The detection assembly (6) comprises a detector (61), an electric push rod (62), a rebound detection probe (63) and an ultrasonic detection probe (64); a transfer rod (611) is provided on the top of the detector (61), and connecting shafts (612) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the transfer rod (611), the connecting shaft (612) is interference-connected with the second bearing (514), and a connecting groove (613) is provided at one end of the connecting shaft (612) facing the detection and adjustment motor (52); a plurality of third communication slots (614) are provided on the side of the detector (61), and a fourth wire (615) is provided on the side of the detector (61), and a fourth plug connector (616) is provided at the end of the fourth wire (615), and the fourth plug connector (616) is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle (1); the electric push rod (62) is provided with a fourth wire (615) and a fourth wire (616) is provided at the end thereof, and the fourth plug connector (616) is electrically connected to the crawler vehicle (1); Two rods (62) are provided, and the two electric push rods (62) are respectively provided on both sides of the detector (61), and the output end of the electric push rod (62) is provided with a telescopic rod (621), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (621) is provided with a second thread groove (623), and the side of the telescopic rod (621) is provided with a retaining ring (622), the bottom ends of the telescopic rods (621) of the two electric push rods (62) are respectively connected to the ultrasonic detection probe (64) and the rebound detection probe (63), the side of the ultrasonic detection probe (64) and the rebound detection probe (63) are both provided with a fifth wire (631), the end of the fifth wire (631) is provided with a fifth plug connector (632), and the two fifth plug connectors (632) are electrically connected to the third communication slot (614) on the side of the detector (61).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A dam strength detection device

    CN221038322U