Solar luminous warning sign
By designing a cleaning and protection mechanism in the solar luminous warning sign, automatically cleaning and drying the surface of the solar panel, the problem of reducing light energy absorption caused by dust and foreign matter adhesion is solved, and higher power supply efficiency and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411692755.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing solar luminescence warning signs are prone to dust and foreign objects on the surface of solar panels in working conditions, resulting in reduced light energy absorption and affecting power supply efficiency.
A solar luminous warning sign including a cleaning protection mechanism is designed to drive the expansion and closing of the telescopic rod and the protective plate through a servo motor, and combine the suede cleaning plate and the heating wire to automatically clean and dry the surface of the solar panel to prevent foreign matter from accumulation.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of foreign objects, improves the light energy conversion efficiency, extends the service life of solar panels and LED luminous warning signs, and enhances wind resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119763441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of signboards, and in particular to a solar luminous warning sign. Background Art
[0002] Solar luminous warning signs are a kind of safety facilities that use solar power generation. They are usually composed of solar panels, batteries, control parts and LED display parts. Warning information can be directly displayed on the LED display part, or the warning information can be attached to the LED display part. When the light is insufficient, the warning information is illuminated by the LED display part to play a warning effect.
[0003] The Chinese patent with announcement number CN221446768U discloses "a solar luminous signboard, including a fixed pile, a plurality of signboard components staggered along the outer periphery of the fixed pile, the signboard component including a signboard plugged into the fixed pile, hollow characters arranged on the signboard, a light strip arranged along the edge of the inner side of the hollow characters, a box body installed on the top of the fixed pile, and an opening on the upper part of the box body; the lighting effect of the signboard during the day and night is increased, and the power loss is reduced. When the light is insufficient, the solar panel is retracted into the inside of the box body, and the solar panel is protected by the box body, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel." Although "when the light is insufficient, the solar panel is retracted into the inside of the box body, and the solar panel is protected by the box body, thereby increasing the service life of the solar panel", the solar panel is exposed outside the box body when it is in working state, and dust and other foreign matter are easily attached to the surface. As time goes by, the attached dust and foreign matter will gradually accumulate, covering the light absorption area, thereby reducing the solar panel's absorption of light energy, thereby affecting the power supply to the luminous signboard. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a solar luminous warning sign, which can effectively solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A solar luminous warning sign comprises a pole, an LED luminous warning sign for displaying warning information is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front side of the pole, a solar energy storage mechanism for absorbing light energy is installed on the top of the pole, a cleaning and protection mechanism for protecting and cleaning the solar energy storage mechanism is arranged outside the solar energy storage mechanism, a control cabinet is fixedly installed on the lower end of the front side of the pole, a wind resistance mechanism for improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pole, and a fixing mechanism for installing the solar luminous warning sign is arranged at the bottom of the wind resistance mechanism;
[0007] The cleaning and protection mechanism includes two parallel protection plates, a velvet cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the back of the protection plate, a telescopic rod is arranged behind the protection plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the protection plate by a bolt, a gear is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod near the top, and the gears on the two telescopic rods are meshed and connected with each other, a coupling is fixedly installed near the top at the front and rear ends of one of the telescopic rods, a servo motor is installed near the top at the front and rear ends of the other telescopic rod, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.
[0008] Specifically, it prevents foreign matter from accumulating on the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism, obscuring the light-absorbing area, reducing the efficiency of light energy conversion, reducing the impact of wind on the solar luminous warning sign, and improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning and protection mechanism also includes an electric heating wire fixedly installed between the protection plate and the velvet cleaning plate, and the velvet cleaning plate is composed of a heat conducting plate and a velvet cleaning cloth, and limiting protrusions are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the top and bottom ends of the protection plate, and a plurality of leakage holes are opened through the bottom of the protection plate.
[0010] Specifically, it is convenient to ensure the dryness of the velvet cleaning plate, and to absorb moisture through the dry velvet cleaning plate, thereby extending the service life of the solar energy storage mechanism.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the solar energy storage mechanism includes a solar panel, and a battery, a control panel and a control circuit are installed inside the control cabinet.
[0012] Specifically, it is convenient to supply power to the LED luminous warning sign.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the solar energy storage mechanism also includes a plurality of patch type humidity sensors fixedly mounted on both sides of the solar panel frame, wherein a same scraper is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of patch type humidity sensors located on the same side, limiting grooves are provided throughout the top and bottom ends of the solar panel frame, the protective plate is slidingly connected to the solar panel frame through limiting protrusions cooperating with the limiting grooves, the velvet cleaning plate is fitted with the surface of the solar panel, the housing of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the solar panel frame, the coupling is movably connected to the solar panel frame through a bearing, and the patch type humidity sensor is one of a capacitive humidity sensor and a resistive humidity sensor.
[0014] Specifically, it is convenient to remove foreign matter attached to the surface of the suede cleaning plate, and it is convenient to ensure that the suede cleaning plate is dry.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a canopy is fixedly installed on the top of the LED luminous warning sign, and the top of the canopy is arranged in an arc shape.
[0016] Specifically, it prevents leaked foreign matter from falling onto the LED luminous warning sign, thereby facilitating protection of the LED luminous warning sign and extending the service life of the LED luminous warning sign.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, a mounting frame is installed at the front end of the vertical pole and between the LED luminous warning sign and the control cabinet, a rain and snow sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a wind speed sensor is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame, and a light sensitive sensor is fixedly installed on the front side of the LED luminous warning sign.
[0018] Specifically, it prevents rain and snow from falling onto the surface of the solar panels, thereby extending the service life of the solar panels.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the wind-resistant mechanism includes a bottom pile, a plug rod is centrally arranged through the top of the bottom pile, a top pile is fixedly installed on the top of the plug rod, the plug rod is sleeved with the bottom pile, and the top of the top pile is fixedly welded to the vertical pole.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the wind-resistant mechanism also includes a plurality of slide grooves opened inside the bottom pile and located on both sides of the insertion rod, a plurality of sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the insertion rod, annular springs are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the sliders, and the annular springs are located in the slide grooves, and the sliders are slidably connected to the bottom piles through the slide grooves.
[0021] Specifically, the force-bearing area is reduced, thereby improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign.
[0022] As a further solution of the present invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a hoop, and rubber pads are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the hoop.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of fixing components are installed near the bottom through the front and rear ends of the hoop, the fixing components include fixing bolts and fixing nuts, and the top of the hoop is fixedly welded to the bottom of the bottom pile.
[0024] Specifically, it is convenient to install the solar luminous warning sign at a proper position of the electric angle steel tower, and the fastening between the fixing mechanism and the electric angle steel tower frame is improved through the rubber pad.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. The present invention is provided with a rain and snow sensor, a wind speed sensor, a photosensitive sensor and a cleaning and protection mechanism. The rain and snow sensor, the wind speed sensor and the photosensitive sensor respectively detect the rain and snow, wind speed and light intensity in the environment. The servo motor starts and reverses to drive one of the telescopic rods to rotate, and the gear drives the other telescopic rod to rotate. The rotation of the two telescopic rods drives the two protection plates to close, thereby protecting the solar energy storage mechanism, preventing rain and snow from falling on the solar panels, and preventing foreign objects from being carried by strong winds to hit the solar panels in windy weather, thereby extending the service life of the solar panels;
[0027] 2. The present invention sets a cleaning and protection mechanism to cooperate with the solar energy storage mechanism. The servo motor starts and rotates forward to drive the protection plate to unfold. During the unfolding of the protection plate, the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism is cleaned by the velvet cleaning plate to wipe off foreign matter attached to the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism, thereby preventing foreign matter from accumulating on the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism, covering the light absorption area, and reducing the efficiency of light energy conversion.
[0028] 3. The present invention sets a cleaning protection mechanism to cooperate with the solar energy storage mechanism. In the process of unfolding the protection plate, the scraper is used to clean the surface of the velvet cleaning plate, and the foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning plate is scraped off and leaked out through the leak hole, so as to facilitate the removal of the foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning plate. The patch-type humidity sensor is in contact with the velvet cleaning plate to detect the humidity of the velvet cleaning plate. When the detected humidity parameter is greater than or equal to the set fixed humidity parameter, the electric heating wire is started to heat and dry the velvet cleaning plate to evaporate the moisture on the velvet cleaning plate, so as to facilitate the drying of the velvet cleaning plate, facilitate the subsequent absorption of moisture on the surface of the solar panel by the dry velvet cleaning plate, and facilitate the repeated use of the velvet cleaning plate.
[0029] 4. The present invention sets a wind-resistant mechanism. When the environmental wind force is strong and the wind force on the surface of the solar luminous warning sign is uneven on the left and right sides, the vertical pole and the top pile rotate, thereby driving the insertion rod to rotate, and the slider slides along the slide groove, two of which are compressed and the other two are stretched. Under the action of wind force, the solar luminous warning sign tilts to a certain extent toward the side with greater force, reducing the force area, thereby improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign. When the wind force decreases, the vertical pole and the top pile are reset under the action of the annular spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning and protection mechanism in a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention in a closed state;
[0033] Figure 4 A solar luminous warning sign of the present invention Figure 3 Rear view of the image;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a solar energy storage mechanism in a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a rear-view perspective diagram of a cleaning protection mechanism in a solar-powered luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a protective plate and its components in a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 A solar luminous warning sign of the present invention Figure 7 's upward perspective diagram;
[0038] Fig. 9 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a wind-resistant mechanism in a solar-powered luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a bottom pile in a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of a bottom pile in a solar luminous warning sign of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fixing mechanism in a solar luminous warning sign.
[0042] In the figure:
[0043] 1. Pole; 2. LED warning sign; 5. Carrying rack; 6. Control cabinet; 9. Canopy; 10. Rain and snow sensor; 11. Wind speed sensor; 12. Photosensitive sensor;
[0044] 3. Solar energy storage mechanism; 301. Solar panel; 302. Limiting groove; 303. SMD humidity sensor; 304. Scraper;
[0045] 4. Cleaning and protection mechanism; 401. Protection plate; 402. Heating wire; 403. Suede cleaning plate; 404. Limiting protrusion; 405. Telescopic rod; 406. Gear; 407. Coupling; 408. Servo motor; 409. Leakage hole;
[0046] 7. Wind-resistant mechanism; 701. Bottom pile; 702. Insertion rod; 703. Top pile; 704. Sliding block; 705. Ring spring; 706. Sliding groove;
[0047] 8. Fixing mechanism; 801. Hoop; 802. Rubber pad; 803. Fixing assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0049] like Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, a solar luminous warning sign, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , comprising a pole 1, a LED luminous warning sign 2 for displaying warning information is fixedly installed on the front of the pole 1 near the upper end, a solar energy storage mechanism 3 for absorbing light energy is installed on the top of the pole 1, a cleaning and protection mechanism 4 for protecting and cleaning the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is arranged outside the pole 1, a control cabinet 6 is fixedly installed on the front of the pole 1 near the lower end, a wind-resistant mechanism 7 for improving the wind-resistant performance of the solar luminous warning sign is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pole 1, and a fixing mechanism 8 for installing the solar luminous warning sign is arranged at the bottom of the wind-resistant mechanism 7;
[0050] The cleaning and protection mechanism 4 includes two parallel protection plates 401, a velvet cleaning plate 403 is fixedly installed on the back of the protection plate 401, a telescopic rod 405 is arranged behind the protection plate 401, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 405 is fixedly connected to the protection plate 401 by bolts, a gear 406 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod 405 near the top, and the gears 406 on the two telescopic rods 405 are meshed and connected with each other, a coupling 407 is fixedly installed at the top at the front and rear ends of one of the telescopic rods 405, and a servo motor 408 is installed at the top at the front and rear ends of the other telescopic rod 405, and the output shaft of the servo motor 408 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 405.
[0051] Specifically, the solar luminous warning sign is installed at an appropriate position of the electric angle steel tower through the fixing mechanism 8, and the light intensity parameter is set through the control cabinet 6. When the value of the ambient light intensity parameter is less than the set light intensity parameter, the two protective plates 401 in the cleaning protection mechanism 4 are in a closed state to protect the solar energy storage mechanism 3. When the value of the ambient light intensity parameter is greater than or equal to the set light intensity parameter, the servo motor 408 starts to drive one of the telescopic rods 405 to rotate, and the gear 406 drives the other telescopic rod 405 to rotate. The rotation of the two telescopic rods 405 drives the two protective plates 401 to unfold, exposing the solar energy storage mechanism 3 to absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy, and in the process of unfolding the protective plates 401 During the process, the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is cleaned by the velvet cleaning plate 403, and foreign matter attached to the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is wiped clean to prevent foreign matter from accumulating on the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3, covering the light absorption area, and reducing the efficiency of light energy conversion. In the process of using the solar energy luminous warning sign, the electric energy converted by the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is used to power the LED luminous warning sign 2, and the warning information is displayed by the LED luminous warning sign 2. When the environmental wind is strong, the wind blows onto the solar energy luminous warning sign, and the wind-resistant mechanism 7 is used to drive the vertical pole 1 to rotate, and then drive the various components connected to the vertical pole 1 to rotate, thereby reducing the impact of wind on the solar energy luminous warning sign and improving the wind-resistant performance of the solar energy luminous warning sign.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The cleaning and protection mechanism 4 also includes an electric heating wire 402 fixedly installed between the protection plate 401 and the velvet cleaning plate 403, and the velvet cleaning plate 403 is composed of a heat conducting plate and a velvet cleaning cloth. The inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the protection plate 401 are fixedly installed with limiting protrusions 404 on one side, and a plurality of leakage holes 409 are opened through the bottom of the protection plate 401.
[0053] Specifically, when the heating wire 402 is started, the velvet cleaning plate 403 is heated to evaporate the moisture on the velvet cleaning plate 403, so as to ensure the dryness of the velvet cleaning plate 403. When moisture appears on the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3, the dry velvet cleaning plate 403 absorbs the moisture, thereby ensuring the dryness of the solar energy storage mechanism 3 and extending the service life of the solar energy storage mechanism 3.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The solar energy storage mechanism 3 includes a solar panel 301, and a battery, a control panel and a control circuit are installed inside the control cabinet 6.
[0055] Specifically, after absorbing light energy, the solar panel 301 converts the light energy into electrical energy and stores it in a battery, so as to power the LED luminous warning sign 2 .
[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The solar energy storage mechanism 3 also includes a plurality of patch type humidity sensors 303 fixedly mounted on both sides of the solar panel 301 frame, wherein a same scraper 304 is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of patch type humidity sensors 303 located on the same side, and limiting grooves 302 are provided at the top and bottom ends of the solar panel 301 frame, and the protective plate 401 is slidably connected to the frame of the solar panel 301 through the limiting protrusion 404 and the limiting groove 302, and the velvet cleaning plate 403 is fitted with the surface of the solar panel 301, and the housing of the servo motor 408 is fixedly connected to the frame of the solar panel 301, and the coupling 407 is movably connected to the frame of the solar panel 301 through a bearing, and the patch type humidity sensor 303 is one of a capacitive humidity sensor and a resistive humidity sensor.
[0057] Specifically, during the unfolding of the protective plate 401, the surface of the velvet cleaning plate 403 is cleaned by the scraper 304, and foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning plate 403 is scraped off and leaked out through the leak hole 409, so as to facilitate the removal of foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning plate 403, and avoid a large number of foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning plate 403, which makes it difficult to clean the solar panel 301. During the unfolding of the protective plate 401, the chip-type humidity sensor 303 contacts the velvet cleaning plate 403 to detect the humidity of the velvet cleaning plate 403. When the detected humidity parameter is greater than or equal to the set fixed humidity parameter, the heating wire 402 is started to heat and dry the velvet cleaning plate 403 to evaporate the moisture on the velvet cleaning plate 403, so as to ensure the dryness of the velvet cleaning plate 403.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A canopy 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the LED luminous warning sign 2, and the top of the canopy 9 is arranged in an arc surface.
[0059] Specifically, when the foreign matter scraped off by the scraper 304 leaks out through the leakage hole 409, it falls on the top of the awning 9 and rolls down to both sides along the top surface of the awning 9, leaving the solar luminous warning sign, preventing the leaked foreign matter from falling on the LED luminous warning sign 2. At the same time, the LED luminous warning sign 2 is shielded by the awning 9 to prevent rain and snow from falling on the LED luminous warning sign 2 in rainy and snowy weather, thereby facilitating the protection of the LED luminous warning sign 2 and extending the service life of the LED luminous warning sign 2.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 1and Figure 2 A mounting frame 5 is installed at the front end of the pole 1 and between the LED luminous warning sign 2 and the control cabinet 6. A rain and snow sensor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame 5, and a wind speed sensor 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame 5. A light sensor 12 is fixedly installed on the front side of the LED luminous warning sign 2.
[0061] Specifically, during the use of the solar luminous warning sign, when the rain and snow sensor 10 detects rain and snow, or the wind speed parameter detected by the wind speed sensor 11 is greater than or equal to the set wind speed parameter value, or the photosensitive sensor 12 detects that the ambient light is weak, the cleaning and protection mechanism 4 is triggered to close, and the solar panel 301 is protected to prevent rain and snow from falling on the surface of the solar panel 301, and to prevent foreign objects from hitting the solar panel 301 when the wind is strong, causing damage to the solar panel 301, thereby extending the service life of the solar panel 301.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The wind-resistant mechanism 7 includes a bottom pile 701, a plug rod 702 is centrally arranged on the top of the bottom pile 701, a top pile 703 is fixedly installed on the top of the plug rod 702, the plug rod 702 is sleeved with the bottom pile 701, and the top of the top pile 703 is fixedly welded to the vertical pole 1.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 1 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 The wind-resistant mechanism 7 also includes a plurality of slide grooves 706 opened inside the bottom pile 701 and located on both sides of the insertion rod 702. A plurality of sliders 704 are fixedly installed on both sides of the insertion rod 702. An annular spring 705 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the slider 704, and the annular spring 705 is located in the slide groove 706. The slider 704 is slidably connected to the bottom pile 701 through the slide groove 706.
[0064] Specifically, in windy weather, the wind blows onto the solar luminous warning sign. When the wind force is strong and the wind force on the surface of the solar luminous warning sign is uneven on the left and right sides, the vertical pole 1 and the top pile 703 rotate, thereby driving the insertion rod 702 to rotate, and the slider 704 slides along the slide groove 706, two of which are compressed and the other two are stretched. Under the action of wind force, the solar luminous warning sign tilts to a certain extent toward the side with greater force, reducing the force area, thereby improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign. When the wind force decreases, under the action of the annular spring 705, the vertical pole 1 and the top pile 703 are reset.
[0065] Please refer to Figure 1and Figure 8 The fixing mechanism 8 includes a hoop 801 , and rubber pads 802 are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the hoop 801 .
[0066] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8 A plurality of fixing components 803 are installed near the bottom of the front and rear ends of the hoop 801 . The fixing components 803 include fixing bolts and fixing nuts. The top of the hoop 801 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the bottom pile 701 .
[0067] Specifically, after removing the fixing component 803, put the hoop 801 on the outside of the frame of the power angle steel tower, then install the fixing component 803, and tighten the fixing bolts and fixing nuts to facilitate the installation of the solar luminous warning sign to the appropriate position of the power angle steel tower, and use the rubber pad 802 to improve the tightness between the fixing mechanism 8 and the power angle steel tower frame.
[0068] How it works
[0069] The solar luminous warning sign is installed at an appropriate position of the electric angle steel tower through the fixing mechanism 8, and the light intensity parameter, humidity parameter and wind speed parameter are set through the control cabinet 6. When the rain and snow sensor 10 detects rain and snow, or the wind speed parameter detected by the wind speed sensor 11 is greater than or equal to the set wind speed parameter value, or the light sensor 12 detects that the ambient light is weak, the servo motor 408 starts and reverses to drive one of the telescopic rods 405 to rotate, and the gear 406 drives the other telescopic rod 405 to rotate. The rotation of the two telescopic rods 405 drives the two protective plates 401 to close, thereby protecting the solar energy storage mechanism 3. When the light sensor 12 detects that the ambient light is weak, the servo motor 408 starts and reverses to drive one of the telescopic rods 405 to rotate, and the gear 406 drives the other telescopic rod 405 to rotate. The rotation of the two telescopic rods 405 drives the two protective plates 401 to close, thereby protecting the solar energy storage mechanism 3. When the sensor 12 detects that the ambient light is strong, the rain and snow sensor 10 does not detect rain and snow, and the wind speed parameter detected by the wind speed sensor 11 is less than the set wind speed parameter value, the servo motor 408 starts and rotates forward to drive the protective plate 401 to unfold. In the process of unfolding the protective plate 401, the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is cleaned by the velvet cleaning plate 403, and foreign matter attached to the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is wiped clean to prevent foreign matter from accumulating on the surface of the solar energy storage mechanism 3, covering the light absorption area, and reducing the efficiency of light energy conversion. At the same time, in the process of unfolding the protective plate 401, the surface of the velvet cleaning plate 403 is cleaned by the scraper 304 The foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning board 403 is scraped off and leaked out through the leak hole 409, so as to facilitate the removal of the foreign matter attached to the surface of the velvet cleaning board 403. The patch humidity sensor 303 contacts the velvet cleaning board 403 to detect the humidity of the velvet cleaning board 403. When the detected humidity parameter is greater than or equal to the set fixed humidity parameter, the electric heating wire 402 is started to heat and dry the velvet cleaning board 403 to evaporate the moisture on the velvet cleaning board 403, so as to ensure the dryness of the velvet cleaning board 403. In the process of using the solar luminous warning sign, the electric energy converted by the solar energy storage mechanism 3 is used for the LED luminous warning sign 2. Power is supplied and warning information is displayed through the LED luminous warning sign 2. When the environmental wind force is strong and the wind force on the surface of the solar luminous warning sign is uneven on the left and right sides, the vertical pole 1 and the top pile 703 rotate, thereby driving the insertion rod 702 to rotate, and the slider 704 slides along the slide groove 706, two of which are compressed and the other two are stretched. Under the action of wind force, the solar luminous warning sign tilts to a certain extent toward the side with greater force, reducing the force area, thereby improving the wind resistance of the solar luminous warning sign. When the wind force decreases, under the action of the annular spring 705, the vertical pole 1 and the top pile 703 are reset.
[0070] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solar luminous warning sign, characterized by: The invention comprises a vertical pole (1), wherein an LED luminous warning sign (2) for displaying warning information is fixedly mounted on the front side of the vertical pole (1) near the upper end, a solar energy storage mechanism (3) for absorbing light energy is mounted on the top of the vertical pole (1), a cleaning and protection mechanism (4) for protecting and cleaning the solar energy storage mechanism (3) is arranged outside the vertical pole (1), a control cabinet (6) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the vertical pole (1) near the lower end, a wind resistance mechanism (7) for improving the wind resistance performance of the solar luminous warning sign is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical pole (1), and a fixing mechanism (8) for mounting the solar luminous warning sign is arranged at the bottom of the wind resistance mechanism (7); The cleaning and protection mechanism (4) comprises two parallel protection plates (401), a velvet cleaning plate (403) is fixedly installed on the back of the protection plate (401), a telescopic rod (405) is arranged behind the protection plate (401), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (405) is fixedly connected to the protection plate (401) by a bolt, a gear (406) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod (405) near the top, and the gears (406) on the two telescopic rods (405) are meshed and connected with each other, a coupling shaft (407) is fixedly installed at the top of the front and rear ends of one of the telescopic rods (405), and a servo motor (408) is installed at the top of the front and rear ends of the other telescopic rod (405), and the output shaft of the servo motor (408) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (405).
2. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning and protection mechanism (4) also includes an electric heating wire (402) fixedly installed between the protection plate (401) and the velvet cleaning plate (403), and the velvet cleaning plate (403) is composed of a heat conducting plate and a velvet cleaning cloth. The inner walls of the top and bottom ends of the protection plate (401) are fixedly installed with limiting protrusions (404) on one side, and a plurality of leakage holes (409) are opened through the bottom of the protection plate (401).
3. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar energy storage mechanism (3) comprises a solar panel (301), and a storage battery, a control panel and a control circuit are installed inside the control cabinet (6).
4. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solar energy storage mechanism (3) also includes a plurality of patch-type humidity sensors (303) fixedly mounted on both sides of a solar panel (301) frame, wherein a same scraper (304) is fixedly mounted on one side of the plurality of patch-type humidity sensors (303) located on the same side, and a limiting groove (302) is provided at the top and bottom ends of the solar panel (301) frame, the protective plate (401) is slidably connected to the frame of the solar panel (301) through a limiting protrusion (404) and the limiting groove (302), the velvet cleaning plate (403) is in contact with the surface of the solar panel (301), the housing of the servo motor (408) is fixedly connected to the frame of the solar panel (301), the coupling (407) is movably connected to the frame of the solar panel (301) through a bearing, and the patch-type humidity sensor (303) is one of a capacitive humidity sensor and a resistive humidity sensor.
5. The solar luminous warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: A canopy (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the LED luminous warning sign (2), and the top of the canopy (9) is arranged in the form of an arc surface.
6. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (5) is installed at the front end of the vertical pole (1) and between the LED luminous warning sign (2) and the control cabinet (6); a rain and snow sensor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting frame (5); a wind speed sensor (11) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the mounting frame (5); and a light-sensitive sensor (12) is fixedly installed on the front side of the LED luminous warning sign (2).
7. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind-resistant mechanism (7) comprises a bottom pile (701), a plug rod (702) is centrally arranged at the top of the bottom pile (701), a top pile (703) is fixedly installed at the top of the plug rod (702), the plug rod (702) is sleeved with the bottom pile (701), and the top of the top pile (703) is fixedly welded to the vertical pole (1).
8. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wind-resistant mechanism (7) further comprises a plurality of slide grooves (706) provided inside the bottom pile (701) and located on both sides of the insertion rod (702); a plurality of sliders (704) are fixedly installed on both sides of the insertion rod (702); annular springs (705) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the sliders (704); the annular springs (705) are located in the slide grooves (706); and the sliders (704) are slidably connected to the bottom pile (701) via the slide grooves (706).
9. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a ferrule (801), and the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the ferrule (801) are both provided with rubber pads (802).
10. A solar luminous warning sign according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing components (803) are installed near the bottom of the front and rear ends of the sleeve (801), and the fixing components (803) include fixing bolts and fixing nuts. The top of the sleeve (801) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the bottom pile (701).
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Patent Citations
Solar luminous signboard
CN221446768U