Intubation and processing control method of a silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube

By adding shape memory alloy material to the silicone temperature measuring trachea, combined with real-time airway environmental monitoring and analysis, the problem of lack of real-time environmental monitoring and safety parameter analysis in the prior art is solved, and precise control and safety guarantee of the intubation position are achieved.

CN119763801BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HANGZHOU FUSHAN MEDICAL APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510236113.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tracheal intubation technology lacks real-time monitoring and analysis of airway environmental characteristics, which leads to the intubation process being unable to comprehensively evaluate environmental changes, affecting safety and effectiveness, and lacks analysis of intubation safety parameters, making it impossible to promptly discover and correct problems such as improper intubation position or airway obstruction.

Method used

The intubation and processing control method of silicone temperature measurement trachea are used to obtain the airway environmental characteristics during the processing process, evaluate the installation position of the shape memory alloy material, and analyze whether the intubation position needs to be adjusted by monitoring the airway pressure and ventilation volume after the intubation. If necessary, adjust it by applying specific temperature and current stimulation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability and functionality of the trachea, ensures the accuracy and safety of the intubation position, reduces complications caused by environmental changes or improper intubation position, and improves the success rate and safety of intubation operation.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an intubation tube and a processing control method for a silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments. During the processing, by obtaining the airway environmental characteristics of the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube during use, the installation position of a specified shape memory alloy material is evaluated, and this material is added to the tracheal tube for processing. Subsequently, by obtaining the safety parameters after intubation, it is analyzed whether the intubation position needs to be adjusted. If adjustment is required, fine-tuning is performed by applying specific temperature and current stimuli. Building a tracheal tube model and a simulation environment through computer software during the simulated intubation process is beneficial to optimizing the design and implementation of the intubation process. By using computer software to build an accurate tracheal tube model and setting detailed simulation environment parameters, the intubation process is simulated and optimized in advance, which not only improves the accuracy and reliability of the intubation design, but also helps to reduce the number of tests and risks in actual operations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intubation tube of a silicone temperature-measuring trachea and a processing control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During tracheal intubation, changes in the airway environment have an important impact on the success of intubation. Traditional intubation methods lack real-time monitoring and feedback of these environmental characteristics, resulting in accidental situations easily occurring during intubation. The intubation tube of a silicone temperature-measuring trachea and a processing control method thereof achieve real-time monitoring of the airway environment by introducing multi-point temperature sensors and pressure sensors, and provide precise intubation paths and position adjustment schemes through computer simulation and data analysis.

[0003] The prior art, such as the invention patent application with the publication number CN118204951B, discloses a control method for a tracheal intubation robot, including: obtaining the tracheal intubation path of a patient and the coordinates and curvatures of multiple positions in the tracheal intubation path; based on a preset feed step, the intubation robot carries an intubation catheter to perform intubation along the tracheal intubation path; during intubation, based on the step and intubation time, obtaining the positions of each segment of the continuum robot in the tracheal intubation path; obtaining the curvatures and end poses of each segment of the continuum robot based on the driving linear displacements corresponding to each segment; and adjusting the curvatures and end poses of each segment of the continuum robot based on the coordinates and curvatures of the corresponding positions in the tracheal intubation path.

[0004] For the above solution, there are at least the following technical problems: 1. The above solution lacks the monitoring and analysis of real-time airway environmental characteristics, which will lead to the inability to comprehensively evaluate various environmental changes that may be encountered during tracheal intubation, such as temperature change data, pressure fluctuation data, and changes in ventilation volume. The airway environmental characteristics directly affect the safety and effectiveness of intubation, and the lack of evaluation of the safety parameters of the patient after intubation will lead to the failure to confirm the safety state of the airway after intubation, thus unable to timely detect and correct problems such as improper intubation position or airway obstruction.

[0005] 2. The above solution lacks the analysis of intubation safety parameters, which will lead to the inability to judge whether adjustment is needed after intubation and the unclear basis for adjustment, thus unable to timely detect whether the intubation position is appropriate after intubation, and then problems such as abnormal increase in airway pressure or insufficient ventilation volume occur, and unable to timely adjust. For example, if the airway pressure is too high and not detected, it will cause damage to the patient's lungs, and if the ventilation volume is insufficient, it will cause the patient to be hypoxic.

[0006] 3. The above solution lacks consideration of material properties, which will lead to the inability to achieve fine adjustment of the intubation position. When the intubation position needs to be adjusted, there will be no effective means. For example, when it is found that the intubation position is not ideal, the bending degree or length of the intubation cannot be finely adjusted through the deformation of the shape memory alloy, and only the mechanical adjustment of the robot can be relied on, resulting in an inability to achieve the ideal adjustment effect. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intubation and processing control method for a silicone temperature-measuring trachea, which solves the problems existing in the background technology.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides an intubation and processing control method for a silicone temperature-measuring trachea, including: S1. During the processing, obtain the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea, and then evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material.

[0009] S2. Add the specified shape memory alloy material to the silicone temperature-measuring trachea for processing the silicone temperature-measuring trachea.

[0010] S3. Obtain the corresponding intubation safety parameters after intubation, and then analyze whether the intubation position of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material needs to be adjusted after actual intubation.

[0011] S4. When the intubation position needs to be adjusted after intubation, adjust the intubation position by applying specific temperature and current stimuli.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The intubation and processing control method for a silicone temperature-measuring trachea provided by the present invention is beneficial to improving the adaptability and functionality of the trachea by adding the specified shape memory alloy material during the processing of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea. During the processing, by obtaining the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea, it is beneficial to evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material. By detailedly recording the temperature change data, pressure change data and minute ventilation volume in the airway environment, and accurately analyzing the dynamic characteristics of the airway, it not only provides a basis for the optimal installation position of the shape memory alloy material, but also helps to ensure that the alloy material can effectively play its function in different environments, thus avoiding the reduction or failure of the efficacy caused by environmental changes.

[0013] 2. During the actual application process after intubation, the embodiments of the present invention obtain and analyze intubation safety parameters, which is beneficial to ensuring the accuracy and safety of the intubation position. By monitoring airway pressure and ventilation volume, the accuracy and safety of the intubation position are evaluated in real time. The real-time feedback enables medical staff to make necessary adjustments in a timely manner, thus avoiding complications caused by improper intubation position, helping to improve the success rate and safety of the intubation operation, and reducing the medical risks of patients.

[0014] 3. During the simulated intubation process, the embodiments of the present invention construct a trachea model and a simulation environment through computer software, which is beneficial to optimizing the design and implementation of the intubation process. By using computer software to construct an accurate trachea model and setting detailed simulation environment parameters, the intubation process is simulated and optimized in advance, which not only improves the accuracy and reliability of the intubation design, but also helps to reduce the number of tests and risks in actual operation.

[0015] 4. During the process of adjusting the intubation position, the embodiments of the present invention apply specific temperature and current stimuli, which is beneficial to precisely controlling the intubation position and optimizing its function. The intubation position is observed in real time through imaging examinations, and adjustments are gradually made according to the set temperature and current intervals to ensure the accuracy of the intubation position and the optimization of its function. This is beneficial to providing immediate visual feedback. Through the precise control of temperature and current, the automation and precision of position adjustment are achieved, which helps to improve the efficiency of the adjustment process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an intubation tube and a processing control method for a silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube. The method includes: S1. During the processing, obtain the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube, and then evaluate the installation position of a specified shape memory alloy material.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, the airway environment characteristics include temperature change data, pressure change data, and minute ventilation volume, and the intubation safety parameters include airway pressure and ventilation volume.

[0021] In a specific embodiment, the obtaining of the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube is specifically as follows: A1. Use computer software to simulate the tracheal intubation process, construct a model of the trachea in the computer software. The model includes the length, diameter, and branch structure of the trachea. Set each monitoring environment in the tracheal model respectively. Each monitoring environment includes temperature distribution, pressure distribution, and ventilation volume.

[0022] A2. Obtain the corresponding intubation records within a set age range from the database, obtain the corresponding respiratory frequencies and tidal volumes during the historical intubation process. Calculate the mean of each respiratory frequency and each tidal volume, and the result obtained is the set respiratory frequency and tidal volume in the tracheal model. Multiply the respiratory frequency by the tidal volume to obtain the minute ventilation volume during the use of the silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube.

[0023] A3. Set the initial temperature inside the airway in the tracheal model to 37°C, set the initial temperature at the airway inlet to 32°C to 34°C, and set the initial temperature at the airway outlet to 25°C. Divide the silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube model into each monitoring part, set temperature monitoring points at each monitoring part respectively, and then monitor the temperature of each detection part.

[0024] A4. Set the initial pressure inside the airway in the tracheal model to 1 atmosphere, set the physical parameters of the initial gas in the airway to the physical parameters of air, set the initial boundary pressure at the airway inlet to 0.5 atmosphere, and set the initial boundary pressure at the airway outlet to 1 atmosphere. According to the set intubation experiment time, obtain the temperature change data and pressure change data of the corresponding silica gel temperature-measuring tracheal tube during the intubation experiment time. According to the number of temperature times and pressure times counted during the intubation experiment time, respectively screen out the monitored lowest temperature, highest temperature, lowest pressure, and highest pressure among each temperature and each pressure, and record the monitored lowest temperature, highest temperature, lowest pressure, and highest pressure corresponding to each monitoring part during the intubation simulation process as 、 、 and , are the numbers corresponding to each monitoring part, , is the total number corresponding to the monitored part, is a positive integer.

[0025] It should be noted that the computer software is a tool for simulating the tracheal intubation process. The computer software includes 3D modeling software, fluid dynamics simulation software, and data analysis and visualization software. For example, when the local temperature rises, the shape memory alloy deforms to adjust the position or shape of the intubation to ensure that the intubation can still maintain good functions under temperature changes. For example, when the airway pressure increases, the shape memory alloy relieves the pressure through deformation to prevent the intubation from shifting or being damaged.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is evaluated as follows: According to the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone thermometric trachea, the comprehensive simulation coefficient of each monitored part of the corresponding silicone thermometric trachea during the intubation simulation process is calculated. The comprehensive simulation coefficient includes the values -1 and 1. When the comprehensive simulation coefficient value of a certain monitored part of the corresponding silicone thermometric trachea during the intubation simulation process is -1, it indicates that the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is this monitored part. When the comprehensive simulation coefficient value of a certain monitored part of the corresponding silicone thermometric trachea during the intubation simulation process is 1, it indicates that the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is not this monitored part, so as to evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the comprehensive simulation coefficient of each monitored part of the corresponding silicone thermometric trachea during the intubation simulation process is calculated as follows: Substitute the corresponding minute ventilation volume, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, minimum pressure, and maximum pressure during the intubation simulation process into the comprehensive simulation evaluation expression:

[0028] ;

[0029] The comprehensive simulation coefficient of each monitored part of the corresponding silicone thermometric trachea during the intubation simulation process is obtained , where , respectively represent the average monitored temperature and average monitored pressure of the corresponding th monitored part during the intubation simulation process, and are respectively the weight factor corresponding to the set temperature and the weight factor corresponding to the pressure, represents the standard comprehensive simulation coefficient threshold.

[0030] It should be noted that and both take values greater than 0 and less than 1, and the standard comprehensive simulation coefficient threshold is obtained from the database, is used as a basis for evaluating the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material. For example, when takes a value of 30 and the comprehensive simulation coefficient of a certain monitoring part

[0031] has a value of 40, since , it indicates that the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is not this monitoring part.

[0032] It should also be noted that according to historical intubation data and clinical experience, the influence degrees of temperature and pressure in different situations are determined. Then, through data analysis and experimental verification, the relative importance coefficients of temperature and pressure, that is, the weight factors, are obtained. For example, in an intubation experiment, when the influence of temperature change on the intubation success rate is greater than that of pressure change on the intubation success rate, the temperature weight factor is set to 0.7, while the pressure weight factor is 0.3.

[0033] In the actual application process after intubation in the embodiments of the present invention, by acquiring and analyzing intubation safety parameters, it is beneficial to ensure the accuracy and safety of the intubation position. By monitoring airway pressure and ventilation volume, the accuracy and safety of the intubation position are evaluated in real time, and the real-time feedback enables medical staff to make necessary adjustments in the first time, thereby avoiding complications caused by improper intubation position, helping to improve the success rate and safety of the intubation operation, and reducing the medical risks of patients.

[0034] S2. Add the specified shape memory alloy material to the silicone temperature-measuring trachea for processing the silicone temperature-measuring trachea.

[0035] In a specific embodiment, the process of adding the specified shape memory alloy material to the silicone temperature-measuring trachea for processing the silicone temperature-measuring trachea is analyzed as follows: Use 3D modeling software to model each accessory of the silicone hose, use the specified specification material to 3D print the snap locks in each accessory, and use a 3D printer to 3D print the remaining accessories, thereby obtaining each accessory corresponding to the silicone hose.

[0036] Set each sensor installation point on the main body of the silicone hose, install each temperature sensor at each sensor installation point, so as to achieve multi-point temperature monitoring. Set snaps at the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material in the main body of the silicone hose and at both ends of the specified shape memory alloy material. Align the snap at the installation position in the main body of the silicone hose with the snaps at both ends of the specified shape memory alloy material, use a snap lock to fix it, and connect the remaining accessories through threaded connection and bayonet connection.

[0037] It should be noted that for each accessory, engineering plastic materials with high strength and wear resistance, such as the silicone hose body, buckle structure, connection joint, etc., are selected for 3D printing to ensure that the buckle will not be easily damaged or deformed during use.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, during the simulation of the intubation process, a trachea model and a simulation environment are constructed through computer software, which is beneficial to optimizing the design and implementation of the intubation process. By using computer software to construct an accurate trachea model and setting detailed simulation environment parameters, the intubation process is simulated and optimized in advance, which not only improves the accuracy and reliability of the intubation design, but also helps to reduce the number of tests and risks in actual operations.

[0039] S3. Obtain the corresponding intubation safety parameters after intubation, and then analyze whether the silicone temperature-measuring trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation.

[0040] In a specific embodiment, the process of obtaining the corresponding intubation safety parameters after intubation is as follows: The silicone temperature-measuring trachea is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a flow meter. After the intubation operation is completed, the breathing circuit connected to the intubation is connected to the monitoring device, and the monitoring device transmits the detected temperature and ventilation volume data to the display screen of the monitoring device, so as to obtain the corresponding airway pressure and ventilation volume after intubation.

[0041] It should be noted that if the intubation position is incorrect, for example, the intubation is offset, inserted too much or too little, it will cause abnormal airway pressure. If the intubation position is too deep, it will cause partial airway obstruction and increased airway pressure. If the intubation position is too shallow, it will cause airway leakage and decreased airway pressure. If the intubation position is incorrect, the ventilation volume will be abnormal. For example, if the intubation position is too deep, it will cause partial airway obstruction and decreased ventilation volume. If the intubation position is too shallow, it will cause airway leakage and increased ventilation volume.

[0042] In a specific embodiment, the analysis determines whether the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation. The specific analysis process is as follows: According to the corresponding airway pressure and ventilation volume after intubation, the operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is calculated. The standard operation evaluation coefficient threshold corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube after intubation is obtained from the database. The operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is compared with the standard operation evaluation coefficient range. If the operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation belongs to the standard operation evaluation coefficient range, it indicates that the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material does not need to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation. Otherwise, it indicates that the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation.

[0043] In a specific embodiment, the calculation of the operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is as follows: The standard control intubation safety parameters corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube after intubation are obtained from the database. The standard control intubation safety parameters include the standard control airway pressure and the standard control ventilation volume.

[0044] Through the calculation formula:

[0045] ;

[0046] The operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature-measuring tracheal tube installed with a specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is obtained , where and respectively represent the airway pressure and ventilation volume corresponding to after intubation, and respectively represent the standard control airway pressure and the standard control ventilation volume, and respectively represent the weight factor corresponding to the set airway pressure and the weight factor corresponding to the ventilation volume.

[0047] It should be noted that and both take values greater than 0 and less than 1. and The setting process of and is the same as the setting process of

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, during the process of adjusting the intubation position, by applying specific temperature and current stimuli, it is beneficial to precisely control the intubation position and optimize its function. The intubation position is observed in real time through imaging examinations, and adjustments are gradually made according to the set temperature and current intervals to ensure the accuracy of the intubation position and the optimization of its function. This is beneficial for providing immediate visual feedback, realizing the automation and precision of position adjustment through precise control of temperature and current, and helping to improve the efficiency of the adjustment process.

[0049] S4. When it is necessary to adjust the intubation position after intubation, the intubation position is adjusted by applying specific temperature and current stimuli.

[0050] In a specific embodiment, the adjustment of the intubation position by applying specific temperature and current stimuli is as follows: The position of the intubation in the airway is observed in real time through imaging examinations. According to the set temperature interval and current interval, the temperature and current are gradually increased. When the imaging image shows that the intubation position is close to the standard position, the increase of temperature and current is stopped. By observing the airway pressure and ventilation volume displayed on the corresponding display screen of the monitoring device, the value of the operation evaluation coefficient is calculated. When the calculated value of the operation evaluation coefficient falls within the standard operation evaluation coefficient range, it indicates that the adjustment of the intubation position is completed at this time.

[0051] It should be noted that imaging examinations include, for example, X-rays and ultrasounds. The temperature and current are applied to the shape memory alloy material. By applying specific temperature and current stimuli to the specified shape memory alloy, the specified shape memory alloy deforms, thereby driving the silicone temperature-measuring trachea to adjust its position. Gradually increasing the temperature and current means increasing the temperature and current in sequence according to the set temperature interval and current interval. For example, during intubation, the set temperature interval is to increase by 1°C every 5 minutes, and the current interval is to increase by 10 mA every 5 minutes. The initial temperature is 37°C, and the initial current is 0 mA. The intubation position is position Q. The first adjustment: After 5 minutes, the temperature is increased by 1°C, and the current is increased by 10 mA. The change in the intubation position is monitored in real time to observe whether it is close to the standard position. The second adjustment: After another 5 minutes, the temperature is increased by 1°C (cumulative 2°C), and the current is increased by 10 mA (cumulative 20 mA). The change in the intubation position is continuously monitored to observe whether it is further close to the standard position.

[0052] An intubation tube and processing control method of a silicone temperature-measuring trachea tube provided by the present invention, by adding a specified shape memory alloy material during the processing of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea tube, is beneficial to improving the adaptability and functionality of the trachea tube. During the processing, by obtaining the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature-measuring trachea tube, it is beneficial to evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material. By recording in detail the temperature change data, pressure change data, and ventilation volume per minute in the airway environment, the dynamic characteristics of the airway are accurately analyzed, which not only provides a basis for the optimal installation position of the shape memory alloy material, but also helps to ensure that the alloy material can effectively perform its functions in different environments, thus avoiding the reduction or failure of efficacy caused by environmental changes.

[0053] The above content is only an example and illustration of the concept of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of the present technology can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods for substitution, as long as they do not deviate from the concept of the invention or exceed the scope defined by this specification, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for intubating and processing a silicone temperature measuring trachea, characterized in that: include: S1. During the processing, obtain the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature measuring air tube, and then evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material; The specific acquisition process of the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature measuring airway tube is as follows: A1. Use computer software to simulate the tracheal intubation process, build a tracheal model in the computer software, the model includes the length, diameter and branch structure of the trachea, and set various monitoring environments in the tracheal model, each monitoring environment includes temperature distribution, pressure distribution and ventilation volume; A2. Obtain the corresponding intubation records within the set age group from the database, obtain the corresponding respiratory rates and tidal volumes during the historical intubation process, calculate the mean of each respiratory rate and each tidal volume, and the result is the respiratory rate and tidal volume set in the tracheal model. Multiply the respiratory rate by the tidal volume to obtain the unit minute ventilation during the use of the silicone temperature measurement trachea. A3. Set the initial temperature inside the airway in the tracheal model to 37°C, the initial temperature of the airway inlet to 32°C to 34°C, and the initial temperature of the airway outlet to 25°C. Divide the silicone temperature measurement tracheal model into various monitoring parts, set temperature monitoring points at each monitoring part, and then monitor the temperature of each detection part. A4. Set the initial pressure inside the airway in the tracheal model to 1 atmosphere, set the physical parameters of the initial gas in the airway to the physical parameters of air, set the initial boundary pressure of the airway inlet to 0.5 atmosphere, and set the initial boundary pressure of the airway outlet to 1 atmosphere. According to the set intubation experiment time, obtain the temperature change data and pressure change data of the corresponding silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation experiment time. According to the temperature times and pressure times counted during the intubation experiment time, select the minimum temperature, maximum temperature, minimum pressure and maximum pressure monitored at each temperature and pressure, and record the minimum temperature, maximum temperature, minimum pressure and maximum pressure corresponding to each monitoring part monitored during the intubation simulation as , , and , is the number corresponding to each monitoring part, , is the total number of monitoring sites, is a positive integer; The evaluation specifies the installation position of the shape memory alloy material, and the specific evaluation process is as follows: According to the airway environment characteristics during the use of the silicone temperature measuring trachea, the comprehensive simulation coefficients of the corresponding monitoring parts of the silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation simulation are calculated. The comprehensive simulation coefficients include values ​​of -1 and 1. When the comprehensive simulation coefficient value of a monitoring part of the silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation simulation is -1, it indicates that the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is the monitoring part. When the comprehensive simulation coefficient value of a monitoring part of the silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation simulation is 1, it indicates that the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material is not the monitoring part, so as to evaluate the installation position of the specified shape memory alloy material. The calculation obtains the comprehensive simulation coefficients of the corresponding monitoring parts of the silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation simulation process. The specific calculation process is as follows: Substitute the corresponding minute ventilation, minimum temperature, maximum temperature, minimum pressure and maximum pressure during the intubation simulation into the comprehensive simulation evaluation expression: , and obtain the comprehensive simulation coefficients of each monitoring part of the silicone temperature measuring trachea during the intubation simulation process ,in , They are respectively represented by the corresponding The average monitoring temperature and average monitoring pressure of each monitoring location, and They are the weight factors corresponding to the set temperature and pressure respectively. It is expressed as the standard comprehensive simulation coefficient threshold; S2. Adding a specified shape memory alloy material into the silicone temperature measuring air tube to process the silicone temperature measuring air tube; S3, obtaining the corresponding intubation safety parameters after intubation, and then analyzing whether the silicone temperature measuring air tube installed with the specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation; S4. When the cannula position needs to be adjusted after cannulation, the cannula position is adjusted by applying specific temperature and current stimulation.

2. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The airway environment characteristics include temperature change data, pressure change data and ventilation per minute, and the intubation safety parameters include airway pressure and ventilation volume.

3. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The specific analysis process of adding a specified shape memory alloy material to the silicone temperature measuring air tube for processing the silicone temperature measuring air tube is as follows: Model the accessories of the silicone hose using 3D modeling software, 3D print the snap locks in each accessory using materials of specified specifications, and 3D print the remaining accessories using a 3D printer, thereby obtaining accessories corresponding to the silicone hose; Various sensor installation points are set on the main body of the silicone hose, and various temperature sensors are installed at various sensor installation points to achieve multi-point temperature monitoring. Buckles are set at the installation positions of the specified shape memory alloy materials in the silicone hose main body and at both ends of the specified shape memory alloy materials. The buckles at the installation positions in the silicone hose main body are aligned with the buckles at both ends of the specified shape memory alloy materials, and are fixed with buckle locks, and the remaining accessories are connected through threaded connections and bayonet connections.

4. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The specific process of obtaining the corresponding intubation safety parameters after intubation is as follows: The silicone temperature measuring trachea has a built-in temperature sensor and flow meter. After the intubation operation is completed, the breathing circuit connected to the intubation is connected to the monitoring device. The monitoring device transmits the detected temperature and ventilation data to the display screen of the monitoring device, and then obtains the corresponding airway pressure and ventilation volume after intubation.

5. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The analysis of whether the silicone temperature measuring trachea installed with a specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation is as follows: According to the corresponding airway pressure and ventilation volume after intubation, the operation evaluation coefficient of the silicone thermometric trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is calculated, and the standard operation evaluation coefficient threshold value corresponding to the silicone thermometric trachea after intubation is obtained from the database. The operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone thermometric trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation is compared with the standard operation evaluation coefficient range. If the operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone thermometric trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation belongs to the standard operation evaluation coefficient range, it indicates that the silicone thermometric trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material does not need to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation. Otherwise, it indicates that the silicone thermometric trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material needs to adjust the intubation position after actual intubation.

6. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operation evaluation coefficient corresponding to the silicone temperature measuring trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material after the actual intubation is calculated, and the specific calculation process is as follows: Obtaining standard control intubation safety parameters corresponding to the silicone temperature measuring trachea after intubation from the database, the standard control intubation safety parameters including standard control airway pressure and standard control ventilation volume; By calculating the formula , and obtain the corresponding operation evaluation coefficient of the silicone temperature measuring trachea installed with the specified shape memory alloy material after actual intubation ,in and They represent the corresponding airway pressure and ventilation volume after intubation, and They are represented as standard control airway pressure and standard control ventilation, and They are respectively represented as the weight factor corresponding to the set airway pressure and the weight factor corresponding to the ventilation volume.

7. The intubation and processing control method of a silicone temperature measuring trachea according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The intubation position is adjusted by applying specific temperature and current stimulation, and the specific adjustment process is as follows: The position of the cannula in the airway is observed in real time through imaging examination. The temperature and current are gradually increased according to the set temperature interval and current interval. When the imaging image shows that the cannula position is close to the standard position, the increase of temperature and current is stopped. The airway pressure and ventilation volume displayed on the corresponding display screen of the monitoring equipment are observed, and the value of the operation evaluation coefficient is calculated. When the calculated value of the operation evaluation coefficient is within the standard operation evaluation coefficient range, it means that the adjustment of the cannula position is completed.

Citation Information

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