Industrial lighting control system and method based on network management
By establishing distribution models and setting monitoring nodes in industrial plants, combined with intelligent control systems, the inefficiency of existing industrial lighting systems in energy consumption and lighting adjustment is solved, and precise lighting control and efficient energy utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510135434.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial lighting systems have inefficiency problems in energy consumption and lighting regulation, and cannot make full use of intelligent and artificial intelligence technologies, resulting in energy waste and insecurity in lighting needs.
An industrial lighting control system based on network management is adopted. By establishing a factory distribution model, the industrial production area, industrial storage area and living area are divided, and monitoring nodes are set up in each area to collect the operating conditions of the equipment and the active status of the personnel in real time. Combined with the ambient light intensity data, reasonable lighting adjustment parameters are generated, and the lighting switch is automatically controlled to achieve accurate adjustment.
The automation and accuracy of lighting control is achieved, energy waste and insufficient lighting problems are avoided, and the efficiency and convenience of lighting management are significantly improved.
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Figure CN119767488A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial lighting, and in particular to an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management. Background Art
[0002] Industrial plants are generally large in area, high in space, and consume a lot of electricity for lighting. Their energy consumption has become the focus of attention in the field of energy conservation and emission reduction. Lighting energy consumption accounts for a considerable proportion of the total energy consumption of industrial plants. Therefore, finding effective energy-saving transformation solutions is of great significance to reducing energy consumption and protecting the environment.
[0003] In the existing technology, the lighting control function of industrial plants is single. Although intelligent LED lighting products have gradually penetrated into the industrial market, the lighting systems of many factories still remain in the traditional control mode, failing to fully utilize the advantages of intelligent and artificial intelligence technologies. The common manual control of turning on or off lights through switches relies on personnel management, which is difficult to achieve supervision and management. After turning on the lights, they are often in a state of lighting all day, causing serious energy waste. And it is impossible to accurately adjust the lighting intensity according to the changes in light in the external environment, resulting in unnecessary energy loss and the lighting needs are not met;
[0004] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to address the technical deficiencies described in the background and propose an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, which can realize automatic lighting control by controlling the circuit of the lighting switch, and generate reasonable lighting adjustment parameters based on actual lighting needs, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient lighting or energy waste.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, including a lighting zoning unit, a lighting demand analysis unit, a demand acquisition unit, a network management unit and an intelligent control unit;
[0007] The lighting zoning unit is used to obtain a regional distribution map within an industrial plant from a database, wherein the regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data, and area demarcation data, and the plant size data and equipment distribution data are imported into a three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model, and industrial production areas, industrial storage areas, and living areas are demarcated in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and corresponding monitoring nodes are respectively set in the industrial production area, the industrial storage area, and the living area, and a plant space coordinate system is established according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model to obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node;
[0008] The lighting demand analysis unit includes an industrial lighting analysis module and a living lighting analysis module. The industrial lighting analysis module is used to obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and the standard lighting requirements, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit;
[0009] The living lighting analysis module is used to obtain the activity status of personnel in the living area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the living area according to the activity status of personnel and the working hours of the factory, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit;
[0010] The demand acquisition unit is used to acquire and process lighting demand, wherein the lighting demand includes lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting demand range, acquire light intensity data in the environment through monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, calculate the lighting intensity of the lamp according to the light intensity data and the lighting demand range, and send the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity of the lamp to the network management unit;
[0011] The network management unit includes a lighting management module and an instruction generation module, wherein the lighting management module is used to obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and the lighting switches from the database, and mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp marking points and the lighting switch marking points according to the plant space coordinate system;
[0012] The instruction generation module obtains and processes the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity, searches for corresponding lamp mark points and lighting switch mark points according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, and integrates the position coordinates and lighting time of the lighting switch mark points into a lighting instruction and sends it to the intelligent control unit;
[0013] The intelligent control unit is used to obtain lighting instructions and control the circuit of the lighting switch according to the lighting instructions to achieve automatic lighting control.
[0014] Furthermore, the intelligent control unit includes a lighting start module and a lighting shutdown module. The lighting start module is used to control the lighting switch specified in the lighting instruction to turn on after obtaining the lighting instruction to meet the lighting needs. The lighting shutdown module is used to time when the lighting start module executes the lighting instruction, and when the timing time reaches the lighting time, the lighting shutdown operation is performed to control the lighting switch to turn off.
[0015] Furthermore, the specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in industrial production areas is as follows:
[0016] S101, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining lighting demand points according to the equipment distribution in the plant distribution model, defining lighting demand levels according to the standard lighting requirements of the equipment, including low-light lighting demand, normal lighting demand and strong light lighting demand, and assigning values to K1, K2 and K3 according to different lighting demand levels;
[0017] S102, calculating the required detection radius R according to the following formula: R = d*Ki, where d is a preset proportional coefficient, and i = 1, 2, 3;
[0018] S103, taking the lighting demand point as the center point and the demand detection radius R as the monitoring area, a number of proposed monitoring nodes are evenly arranged along the edge of the monitoring area, and the proposed monitoring nodes are marked one by one in the plant space coordinate system, and the distance L between the proposed monitoring nodes in adjacent monitoring areas is calculated according to the distance formula, and according to the preset minimum monitoring distance Lmin, two proposed monitoring nodes whose distance L is less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin are judged as eliminated nodes;
[0019] S104, calculate the distance of the removed node. If the distance L' between the removed node and other nodes to be monitored is also less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin, the removed node is regarded as an abolished node, and all nodes to be monitored are removed in turn, and the remaining nodes to be monitored are regarded as monitoring nodes.
[0020] Furthermore, the specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in the industrial storage area is as follows:
[0021] S201, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining a lighting demand range according to the area of the industrial storage area in the plant distribution model, and gridding the lighting demand range to obtain a storage grid map;
[0022] S202, assigning grayscale values to the storage grid map according to the actual storage capacity Q in the industrial storage area, that is, the grayscale value Gi corresponding to the storage grid map = e*Q, where e is a preset proportional coefficient, and visualizing the grayscale value in each grid to obtain a storage capacity distribution map;
[0023] S203, calibrate the nodes to be monitored in the storage grid map according to the preset node spacing distance, and calculate the monitoring demand coefficient Yi at the nodes to be monitored according to the gray value at the nodes to be monitored: Where r is the node interval distance, λ is the preset normalization coefficient, which is used to calculate the gray value and the node interval distance after normalization processing, and the monitoring demand coefficient is used to feedback the necessity of monitoring according to the actual storage volume in the industrial storage area. The larger the actual storage volume, the greater the necessity of monitoring.
[0024] S204: Obtain a preset monitoring demand judgment threshold. If the monitoring demand coefficient at the proposed monitoring node is greater than the monitoring demand judgment threshold, the proposed monitoring node is used as a monitoring node.
[0025] Furthermore, the specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in the living area is as follows:
[0026] Obtain the plant distribution model, obtain the entrance and exit locations of each living area according to the distribution status of the living areas in the plant distribution model, and set monitoring nodes at the entrance and exit locations.
[0027] Furthermore, the monitoring nodes are all provided with light intensity sensors and infrared sensors, and the light intensity data at the monitoring nodes are obtained through the light intensity sensors, and the distribution status of personnel and equipment at the monitoring nodes are obtained through the infrared sensors.
[0028] Furthermore, the specific process of predicting the lighting demand in industrial production areas and industrial storage areas is as follows:
[0029] S301, the monitoring nodes in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area are also provided with working condition sensors adapted to the relevant equipment in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area, including current sensors, temperature sensors, vibration sensors and displacement sensors, and the equipment operating status is obtained through the working condition sensors, and the equipment operating status includes working status or standby status and real-time coordinates;
[0030] S302, obtaining standard lighting requirements, wherein the standard lighting requirements include standard illumination requirement Lux and equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te), where Ts is the start time of equipment operation and Te is the end time of equipment operation;
[0031] S303, obtain the real-time coordinates of the device in the working state as the target lighting point, obtain the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting point from the database, and calculate the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula:
[0032] S304, obtaining the equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te) and the real-time time point T0, then the lighting time Ti = Te-T0;
[0033] S305: Use the real-time coordinates of the target lighting point as the lighting point coordinates, integrate the lighting time and the lighting requirement range into the lighting requirement, and send it to the requirement acquisition unit.
[0034] Furthermore, the specific process of predicting the lighting demand in the living area is as follows:
[0035] S401, using infrared sensors to obtain the activity status of people at the monitoring nodes in the living area, that is, when people are active at the monitoring nodes, they are judged as target lighting points, and the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting points are obtained from the database, and the lighting demand range Sq is calculated according to the formula in the above S303;
[0036] S402. Obtain the regional attributes of the monitoring node, which include office area, canteen area and dormitory area, calculate the lighting time according to the regional attributes and the factory working hours, integrate the lighting time, the lighting demand range and the lighting point coordinates into the lighting demand and send it to the demand acquisition unit.
[0037] Furthermore, the specific process of calculating the lighting intensity according to the light intensity data and the lighting requirement range is as follows:
[0038] S501, obtain the lighting point coordinates and the lighting demand range Sq, search for all lamp height data H within the lighting demand range Sq according to the database, and simultaneously obtain the light intensity data E0 in the environment in real time, and calculate the standard lighting intensity data Ei of each lamp within the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula: lm is the standard intensity value of each lamp;
[0039] S502: Obtain the standard illumination requirement Lux at the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity Eq of each lamp according to the following formula: Where Li is the actual distance between the lamp coordinates and the lighting point coordinates, η is the lighting loss coefficient, and the lighting loss coefficient is a constant value, and its actual value is obtained according to the lamp parameters and lighting environment.
[0040] The present invention also provides an industrial lighting control method based on network management, comprising the following steps:
[0041] Step 1: Obtain a regional distribution map within the industrial plant from a database, wherein the regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data, and area demarcation data, and import the plant size data and equipment distribution data into a three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model, demarcate industrial production areas, industrial storage areas, and living areas in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and respectively set corresponding monitoring nodes in the industrial production area, industrial storage area, and living area, establish a plant space coordinate system according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model, and obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node;
[0042] Step 2: Obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and standard lighting requirements. At the same time, obtain the personnel activity status in the living area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the living area based on the personnel activity status and the factory working hours;
[0043] Step 3: Obtain the light intensity data in the environment through the monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity of the lamp based on the light intensity data and the lighting demand range;
[0044] Step 4: Obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and lighting switches from the database, mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp marking points and lighting switch marking points according to the plant space coordinate system;
[0045] Step 5: Find the corresponding lamp mark point and lighting switch mark point according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, merge the position coordinates of the lighting switch mark point and the lighting time into a lighting instruction, and control the lighting switch circuit according to the lighting instruction to realize automated lighting control.
[0046] Compared with the prior art, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0047] (1) The present invention proposes an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management. By using the established plant distribution model, the industrial production area, industrial storage area and living area are clearly divided, and monitoring nodes are set according to the characteristics of the area. The relevant data of each area can be comprehensively collected, including the equipment operation conditions in the industrial production and storage areas and the personnel activity status in the living area.
[0048] (2) The present invention proposes an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, which can accurately determine the lighting needs in each area based on the collected regional data, making the lighting control more suitable for actual usage scenarios.
[0049] (3) The present invention proposes an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, which combines lighting demand with real-time ambient light intensity data to conduct demand analysis, and then generates corresponding lighting instructions to achieve intelligent control of lighting.
[0050] (4) The present invention proposes an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, which can accurately control the on-off circuit of the lighting switch by means of lighting instructions, smoothly realize automated lighting control, and significantly improve the efficiency and convenience of lighting management.
[0051] (5) The present invention proposes an industrial lighting control system and method based on network management, which generates appropriate lighting adjustment parameters according to actual lighting needs, effectively avoiding excessive or insufficient lighting, reducing energy waste, and achieving efficient use of energy and maximizing lighting benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the overall system distribution structure of the present invention is shown;
[0053] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] Embodiment 1:
[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, an industrial lighting control system based on network management includes a lighting zoning unit, a lighting demand analysis unit, a demand acquisition unit, a network management unit and an intelligent control unit;
[0057] The lighting zoning unit is used to obtain the regional distribution map in the industrial plant from the database. The regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data and area demarcation data, and the plant size data and equipment distribution data are imported into the three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model. The industrial production area, industrial storage area and living area are demarcated in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and corresponding monitoring nodes are set in the industrial production area, industrial storage area and living area respectively. The plant space coordinate system is established according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model to obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node;
[0058] The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in industrial production areas is as follows:
[0059] S101, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining lighting demand points according to the equipment distribution in the plant distribution model, defining lighting demand levels according to the standard lighting requirements of the equipment, including low-light lighting demand, normal lighting demand and strong light lighting demand, and assigning values to K1, K2 and K3 according to different lighting demand levels;
[0060] S102, calculating the required detection radius R according to the following formula: R = d*Ki, where d is a preset proportional coefficient, and i = 1, 2, 3;
[0061] S103, taking the lighting demand point as the center point and the demand detection radius R as the monitoring area, a number of proposed monitoring nodes are evenly arranged along the edge of the monitoring area, and the proposed monitoring nodes are marked one by one in the plant space coordinate system, and the distance L between the proposed monitoring nodes in adjacent monitoring areas is calculated according to the distance formula, and according to the preset minimum monitoring distance Lmin, two proposed monitoring nodes whose distance L is less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin are judged as eliminated nodes;
[0062] S104, calculate the distance of the removed node. If the distance L' between the removed node and other nodes to be monitored is also less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin, the removed node is regarded as an abolished node, and all nodes to be monitored are removed in turn, and the remaining nodes to be monitored are regarded as monitoring nodes.
[0063] The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in industrial storage areas is as follows:
[0064] S201, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining a lighting demand range according to the area of the industrial storage area in the plant distribution model, and gridding the lighting demand range to obtain a storage grid map;
[0065] S202, assigning grayscale values to the storage grid map according to the actual storage capacity Q in the industrial storage area, that is, the grayscale value Gi corresponding to the storage grid map = e*Q, where e is a preset proportional coefficient, and visualizing the grayscale value in each grid to obtain a storage capacity distribution map;
[0066] S203, calibrate the nodes to be monitored in the storage grid map according to the preset node spacing distance, and calculate the monitoring demand coefficient Yi at the nodes to be monitored according to the gray value at the nodes to be monitored: Where r is the node interval distance, λ is the preset normalization coefficient, which is used to calculate the gray value and the node interval distance after normalization processing, and the monitoring demand coefficient is used to feedback the necessity of monitoring according to the actual storage volume in the industrial storage area. The larger the actual storage volume, the greater the necessity of monitoring.
[0067] S204: Obtain a preset monitoring demand judgment threshold. If the monitoring demand coefficient at the proposed monitoring node is greater than the monitoring demand judgment threshold, the proposed monitoring node is used as a monitoring node.
[0068] The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in the living area is as follows:
[0069] Obtain the plant distribution model, obtain the entrance and exit locations of each living area according to the distribution status of the living areas in the plant distribution model, and set monitoring nodes at the entrance and exit locations.
[0070] Light intensity sensors and infrared sensors are installed at monitoring nodes. The light intensity sensors are used to obtain light intensity data at the monitoring nodes, and the infrared sensors are used to obtain the distribution status of personnel and equipment at the monitoring nodes.
[0071] The lighting demand analysis unit includes an industrial lighting analysis module and a living lighting analysis module. The industrial lighting analysis module is used to obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and standard lighting requirements, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit;
[0072] The specific process for forecasting lighting requirements in industrial production areas and industrial storage areas is as follows:
[0073] S301, the monitoring nodes in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area are also provided with working condition sensors adapted to the relevant equipment in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area, including current sensors, temperature sensors, vibration sensors and displacement sensors, and the equipment operation status is obtained through the working condition sensors, and the equipment operation status includes working state or standby state and real-time coordinates;
[0074] S302, obtaining standard lighting requirements, which include standard illumination requirement Lux and equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te), where Ts is the start time of equipment operation and Te is the end time of equipment operation;
[0075] S303, obtain the real-time coordinates of the device in the working state as the target lighting point, obtain the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting point from the database, and calculate the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula:
[0076] S304, obtaining the equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te) and the real-time time point T0, then the lighting time Ti = Te-T0;
[0077] S305: Use the real-time coordinates of the target lighting point as the lighting point coordinates, integrate the lighting time and the lighting requirement range into the lighting requirement, and send it to the requirement acquisition unit.
[0078] The living lighting analysis module is used to obtain the activity status of personnel in the living area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the living area according to the activity status of personnel and the working hours of the factory, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit;
[0079] The specific process of predicting lighting needs in living areas is as follows:
[0080] Light intensity sensors and infrared sensors are installed at monitoring nodes to obtain light intensity data at monitoring nodes.
[0081] S401, using infrared sensors to obtain the activity status of people at the monitoring nodes in the living area, that is, when people are active at the monitoring nodes, they are judged as target lighting points, and the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting points are obtained from the database, and the lighting demand range Sq is calculated according to the formula in the above S303;
[0082] S402. Acquire the regional attributes of the monitoring node, which include office area, canteen area and dormitory area, calculate the lighting time according to the regional attributes and the factory working hours, integrate the lighting time, lighting demand range and lighting point coordinates into lighting demand and send them to the demand acquisition unit.
[0083] The demand acquisition unit is used to acquire and process lighting demand, which includes lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting demand range, acquires light intensity data in the environment through monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, calculates the lighting intensity of the lamp according to the light intensity data and the lighting demand range, and sends the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity of the lamp to the network management unit;
[0084] The specific process of calculating lighting intensity based on light intensity data and lighting demand range is as follows:
[0085] S501, obtain the lighting point coordinates and the lighting demand range Sq, search for all lamp height data H within the lighting demand range Sq according to the database, and simultaneously obtain the light intensity data E0 in the environment in real time, and calculate the standard lighting intensity data Ei of each lamp within the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula: lm is the standard intensity value of each lamp;
[0086] S502: Obtain the standard illumination requirement Lux at the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity Eq of each lamp according to the following formula: Where Li is the actual distance between the lamp coordinates and the lighting point coordinates, η is the lighting loss coefficient, and the lighting loss coefficient is a constant value, and its actual value is obtained according to the lamp parameters and lighting environment.
[0087] The network management unit includes a lighting management module and an instruction generation module. The lighting management module is used to obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and lighting switches from the database, and mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp mark points and the lighting switch mark points according to the plant space coordinate system;
[0088] The instruction generation module obtains and processes the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity, searches for the corresponding lamp mark points and lighting switch mark points according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, and integrates the position coordinates and lighting time of the lighting switch mark points into a lighting instruction and sends it to the intelligent control unit;
[0089] The intelligent control unit includes a lighting start module and a lighting shutdown module. The lighting start module is used to control the lighting switch specified in the lighting instruction to turn on after obtaining the lighting instruction to meet the lighting needs. The lighting shutdown module is used to time when the lighting start module executes the lighting instruction. When the timing time reaches the lighting time, the lighting shutdown operation is performed to control the lighting switch to turn off.
[0090] The present invention establishes a plant distribution model and demarcates industrial production areas, industrial storage areas and living areas, sets monitoring nodes according to the characteristics of each area, obtains the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production areas and industrial storage areas and the personnel activity status in the living areas through the monitoring nodes, so as to predict the lighting needs in each area, performs demand analysis based on the lighting needs and in combination with real-time ambient light intensity data to generate corresponding lighting instructions, controls the circuit of the lighting switch according to the lighting instructions to realize automatic lighting control, and generates reasonable lighting adjustment parameters based on actual lighting needs, thereby avoiding the problems of insufficient lighting or energy waste.
[0091] Embodiment 2:
[0092] like Figure 2 As shown, the industrial lighting control method based on network management includes the following steps:
[0093] Step 1: Obtain a regional distribution map within the industrial plant from a database, wherein the regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data, and area demarcation data, and import the plant size data and equipment distribution data into a three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model, demarcate industrial production areas, industrial storage areas, and living areas in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and respectively set corresponding monitoring nodes in the industrial production area, industrial storage area, and living area, establish a plant space coordinate system according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model, and obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node;
[0094] Step 2: Obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and standard lighting requirements. At the same time, obtain the personnel activity status in the living area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the living area based on the personnel activity status and the factory working hours;
[0095] Step 3: Obtain the light intensity data in the environment through the monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity of the lamp based on the light intensity data and the lighting demand range;
[0096] Step 4: Obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and lighting switches from the database, mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp marking points and lighting switch marking points according to the plant space coordinate system;
[0097] Step 5: Find the corresponding lamp mark point and lighting switch mark point according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, merge the position coordinates of the lighting switch mark point and the lighting time into a lighting instruction, and control the lighting switch circuit according to the lighting instruction to realize automated lighting control.
[0098] The size of the interval and threshold is set to facilitate comparison. The size of the threshold depends on the amount of sample data and the number of bases set by technical personnel in this field for each group of sample data; as long as it does not affect the proportional relationship between the parameter and the quantized value.
[0099] The above formulas are all dimensionless and numerical calculations. The formula is a formula obtained by collecting a large amount of data and performing software simulation to obtain the most recent real situation. The preset parameters in the formula are set by technicians in this field according to actual conditions.
[0100] In the two embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and system can be implemented in other ways; for example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed; another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of the modules can be electrical, mechanical or other forms;
[0101] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial lighting control system based on network management, characterized in that: It includes a lighting zoning unit, a lighting demand analysis unit, a demand acquisition unit, a network management unit and an intelligent control unit; The lighting zoning unit is used to obtain a regional distribution map within an industrial plant from a database, wherein the regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data, and area demarcation data, and the plant size data and equipment distribution data are imported into a three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model, and industrial production areas, industrial storage areas, and living areas are demarcated in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and corresponding monitoring nodes are respectively set in the industrial production area, the industrial storage area, and the living area, and a plant space coordinate system is established according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model to obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node; The lighting demand analysis unit includes an industrial lighting analysis module and a living lighting analysis module. The industrial lighting analysis module is used to obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and the standard lighting requirements, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit; The living lighting analysis module is used to obtain the activity status of personnel in the living area through the monitoring node, predict the lighting demand in the living area according to the activity status of personnel and the working hours of the factory, and send the lighting demand to the demand acquisition unit; The demand acquisition unit is used to acquire and process lighting demand, wherein the lighting demand includes lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting demand range, acquire light intensity data in the environment through monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, calculate the lighting intensity of the lamp according to the light intensity data and the lighting demand range, and send the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity of the lamp to the network management unit; The network management unit includes a lighting management module and an instruction generation module, wherein the lighting management module is used to obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and the lighting switches from the database, and mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp marking points and the lighting switch marking points according to the plant space coordinate system; The instruction generation module obtains and processes the lighting point coordinates, lighting time and lighting intensity, searches for corresponding lamp mark points and lighting switch mark points according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, and integrates the position coordinates and lighting time of the lighting switch mark points into a lighting instruction and sends it to the intelligent control unit; The intelligent control unit is used to obtain lighting instructions and control the circuit of the lighting switch according to the lighting instructions to achieve automatic lighting control.
2. According to claim 1, an industrial lighting control system based on network management is characterized in that: The intelligent control unit includes a lighting start module and a lighting shutdown module. The lighting start module is used to control the lighting switch specified in the lighting instruction to turn on after obtaining the lighting instruction to meet the lighting needs. The lighting shutdown module is used to time when the lighting start module executes the lighting instruction, and when the timing time reaches the lighting time, the lighting shutdown operation is performed to control the lighting switch to turn off.
3. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in industrial production areas is as follows: S101, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining lighting demand points according to the equipment distribution in the plant distribution model, defining lighting demand levels according to the standard lighting requirements of the equipment, including low-light lighting demand, normal lighting demand and strong light lighting demand, and assigning values to K1, K2 and K3 according to different lighting demand levels; S102, calculating the required detection radius R according to the following formula: R = d*Ki, where d is a preset proportional coefficient, and i = 1, 2, 3; S103, taking the lighting demand point as the center point and the demand detection radius R as the monitoring area, a number of proposed monitoring nodes are evenly arranged along the edge of the monitoring area, and the proposed monitoring nodes are marked one by one in the plant space coordinate system, and the distance L between the proposed monitoring nodes in adjacent monitoring areas is calculated according to the distance formula, and according to the preset minimum monitoring distance Lmin, two proposed monitoring nodes whose distance L is less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin are judged as eliminated nodes; S104, calculate the distance of the removed node. If the distance L' between the removed node and other nodes to be monitored is also less than the minimum monitoring distance Lmin, the removed node is regarded as an abolished node, and all nodes to be monitored are removed in turn, and the remaining nodes to be monitored are regarded as monitoring nodes.
4. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in industrial storage areas is as follows: S201, obtaining a plant distribution model, defining a lighting demand range according to the area of the industrial storage area in the plant distribution model, and gridding the lighting demand range to obtain a storage grid map; S202, assigning grayscale values to the storage grid map according to the actual storage capacity Q in the industrial storage area, that is, the grayscale value Gi corresponding to the storage grid map = e*Q, where e is a preset proportional coefficient, and visualizing the grayscale value in each grid to obtain a storage capacity distribution map; S203, calibrate the nodes to be monitored in the storage grid map according to the preset node spacing distance, and calculate the monitoring demand coefficient Yi at the nodes to be monitored according to the gray value at the nodes to be monitored: Where r is the node spacing distance, and λ is the preset normalization coefficient; S204: Obtain a preset monitoring demand judgment threshold. If the monitoring demand coefficient at the proposed monitoring node is greater than the monitoring demand judgment threshold, the proposed monitoring node is used as a monitoring node.
5. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific process of setting up monitoring nodes in the living area is as follows: Obtain the plant distribution model, obtain the entrance and exit locations of each living area according to the distribution status of the living areas in the plant distribution model, and set monitoring nodes at the entrance and exit locations.
6. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring nodes are all provided with light intensity sensors and infrared sensors. The light intensity data at the monitoring nodes are acquired through the light intensity sensors, and the distribution status of personnel and equipment at the monitoring nodes are acquired through the infrared sensors.
7. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific process for forecasting lighting requirements in industrial production areas and industrial storage areas is as follows: S301, the monitoring nodes in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area are also provided with working condition sensors adapted to the relevant equipment in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area, including current sensors, temperature sensors, vibration sensors and displacement sensors, and the equipment operating status is obtained through the working condition sensors, and the equipment operating status includes working status or standby status and real-time coordinates; S302, obtaining standard lighting requirements, wherein the standard lighting requirements include standard illumination requirement Lux and equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te), where Ts is the start time of equipment operation and Te is the end time of equipment operation; S303, obtain the real-time coordinates of the device in the working state as the target lighting point, obtain the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting point from the database, and calculate the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula: S304, obtaining the equipment operation cycle (Ts, Te) and the real-time time point T0, then the lighting time Ti = Te-T0; S305: Use the real-time coordinates of the target lighting point as the lighting point coordinates, integrate the lighting time and the lighting requirement range into the lighting requirement, and send it to the requirement acquisition unit.
8. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The specific process of predicting lighting needs in living areas is as follows: S401, using infrared sensors to obtain the activity status of people at the monitoring nodes in the living area, that is, when people are active at the monitoring nodes, they are judged as target lighting points, and the number of lamps M and the standard intensity value lm of the lamps at the target lighting points are obtained from the database, and the lighting demand range Sq is calculated according to the formula in the above S303; S402. Obtain the regional attributes of the monitoring node, which include office area, canteen area and dormitory area, calculate the lighting time according to the regional attributes and the factory working hours, integrate the lighting time, the lighting demand range and the lighting point coordinates into the lighting demand and send it to the demand acquisition unit.
9. The industrial lighting control system based on network management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of calculating lighting intensity based on light intensity data and lighting demand range is as follows: S501, obtain the lighting point coordinates and the lighting demand range Sq, search for all lamp height data H within the lighting demand range Sq according to the database, and simultaneously obtain the light intensity data E0 in the environment in real time, and calculate the standard lighting intensity data Ei of each lamp within the lighting demand range Sq according to the following formula: lm is the standard intensity value of each lamp; S502: Obtain the standard illumination requirement Lux at the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity Eq of each lamp according to the following formula: Where Li is the actual distance between the lamp coordinates and the lighting point coordinates, and η is the lighting loss coefficient.
10. According to the industrial lighting control system based on network management as claimed in claim 1, an industrial lighting control method based on network management is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Obtain a regional distribution map within the industrial plant from a database, wherein the regional distribution map includes plant size data, equipment distribution data, and area demarcation data, and import the plant size data and equipment distribution data into a three-dimensional model software to establish a plant distribution model, demarcate industrial production areas, industrial storage areas, and living areas in the plant distribution model according to the area demarcation data, and respectively set corresponding monitoring nodes in the industrial production area, industrial storage area, and living area, establish a plant space coordinate system according to the reference plane of the plant distribution model, and obtain the position coordinates of each monitoring node; Step 2: Obtain the equipment operating conditions in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the industrial production area and the industrial storage area based on the equipment operating conditions and the standard lighting requirements. At the same time, obtain the personnel activity status in the living area through the monitoring nodes, and predict the lighting demand in the living area based on the personnel activity status and the factory working hours; Step 3: Obtain the light intensity data in the environment through the monitoring nodes near the lighting point coordinates, and calculate the lighting intensity of the lamp based on the light intensity data and the lighting demand range; Step 4: Obtain all the lamp distribution data and lighting switch distribution data in the industrial plant and the control relationship between the lamps and lighting switches from the database, mark the lamps and lighting switches one by one in the plant distribution model, and obtain the coordinates corresponding to the lamp marking points and lighting switch marking points according to the plant space coordinate system; Step 5: Find the corresponding lamp mark point and lighting switch mark point according to the lighting point coordinates and lighting intensity, merge the position coordinates of the lighting switch mark point and the lighting time into a lighting instruction, and control the lighting switch circuit according to the lighting instruction to realize automated lighting control.