Sheep house cleaning device
By designing a sheep house cleaning device that integrates scraping, water spraying, cleaning, disinfection and mobile components, the traditional cleaning methods are solved, and the problems of low efficiency, high cost and easy damage to the sheep house structure is achieved, achieving an efficient, automated, comprehensive and safe sheep house cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510136619.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional sheep house cleaning method is inefficient and costly. High-pressure water guns are difficult to remove stubborn stains and are prone to damage the sheep house structure, increasing the cost of breeding and maintenance.
A sheep house cleaning device integrating scraping, water spraying, cleaning, disinfection and moving components is designed. The screw is driven by a servo motor to rotate, and the ball screws are used to achieve a smooth forward of the cleaning components, ensuring that the cleaning range covers the entire sheep house.
A one-stop automated cleaning process from scratching, water spraying, cleaning to disinfection has been realized, which has significantly improved the cleaning efficiency, reduced labor intensity, ensured the comprehensiveness and timeliness of cleaning, protected the sheep house structure, and reduced breeding costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119769422A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry equipment, in particular to a sheep house cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of sheep breeding, the cleanliness and sanitation of the sheep house have a significant impact on the health and production performance of the sheep. A clean, tidy and hygienic sheep house can effectively prevent the spread of diseases and provide a healthy and comfortable growth environment for the sheep, thereby improving the quality of life and production efficiency of the sheep and ensuring the sustainable development of the breeding industry.
[0003] However, the traditional sheep house cleaning methods, whether manual cleaning or simple high-pressure water gun flushing, have obvious limitations. Although manual cleaning can meticulously clean every corner of the sheep house and ensure thorough cleaning, this method is inefficient and labor-intensive. For large-scale sheep farms, manual cleaning is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also costly, and it is difficult to ensure the comprehensiveness and timeliness of cleaning. Although high-pressure water gun flushing can quickly wash away the dirt and feces on the surface of the sheep house and improve the cleaning efficiency, it is often unable to cope with some stubborn stains. At the same time, the strong impact of the high-pressure water gun may also cause certain damage to the structure of the sheep house, such as washing away the paint on the surface of the wall, causing the wall to crack, etc., which increases the breeding cost and maintenance difficulty. Therefore, we propose a new type of sheep house cleaning device. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sheep house cleaning device, which solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual cleaning of sheep houses, difficulty in removing stubborn stains with high-pressure water guns, easy damage to the sheep house structure, and increased breeding maintenance costs.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sheep house cleaning device, comprising a breeding platform and a fence fixedly installed on the top of the breeding platform, top rods are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the fence, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the top rod, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fence.
[0006] The cleaning mechanism comprises a scraping component, a water spraying component, a cleaning component, a disinfecting component and a moving component.
[0007] The water spray assembly includes a water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, a water guide elbow is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump, a transverse pipe connected to the inner cavity of the water guide elbow is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water guide elbow, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the bottom of the transverse pipe.
[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a recessed frame, on which a plurality of shafts penetrating the recessed frame are rotatably connected, a cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the shaft, a gear is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shaft, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the top end of one of the shafts.
[0009] The moving assembly includes a linkage rod fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank, and a ball screw is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the linkage rod; the moving assembly also includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top rod, and a screw rotatably connected to the top rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises a base plate slidably connected to the fence, a scraper is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and a pad in contact with the breeding platform is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the scraper.
[0011] Preferably, the disinfection assembly comprises a lamp rack fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp beads are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lamp rack.
[0012] Preferably, the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate; the water guide elbow passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to the base plate.
[0013] Preferably, the recessed frame and the motor are both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate; the number of the gears is several, and the gears are meshed with each other.
[0014] Preferably, the ball screw block is threadably connected to the screw rod.
[0015] Preferably, the cushion block is made of rubber material.
[0016] Preferably, rectangular grooves are provided on the breeding table.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention integrates a scraping group, a water spraying group, a cleaning group and a disinfection group by setting a cleaning component, thus realizing a one-stop automated cleaning process from preliminary scraping, water spraying and softening, deep cleaning to comprehensive disinfection. This setting not only significantly improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces the labor intensity, but also ensures the comprehensiveness and timeliness of the cleaning, providing a healthier and more comfortable growth environment for the sheep, thereby improving the quality of life and production efficiency of the sheep.
[0019] 2. The present invention sets a moving component, uses a servo motor to drive the screw to rotate, and converts it into a linear movement of the linkage rod through a ball screw block, so that the cleaning component can move forward smoothly under the guidance of the fence, ensuring that the cleaning range can cover the entire sheep house. This setting not only improves the flexibility of cleaning, but also avoids the cleaning dead corners that may be caused by improper manual operation or inconvenient equipment movement in traditional cleaning methods, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0020] 3. The present invention not only effectively avoids damage to the breeding platform during the scraping process by setting the pads in the scraping component to be made of rubber material, and the ultraviolet lamp beads in the disinfection component, but also achieves comprehensive sterilization and disinfection of the cleaned breeding platform surface. This setting not only protects the structural integrity of the sheep house, but also reduces the breeding risks caused by disease transmission, providing a strong guarantee for the sustainable development of the breeding industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram of;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the scraping assembly, the water spray assembly, the cleaning assembly and the disinfecting assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Another perspective structural diagram of .
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Breeding platform;
[0028] 2. Fence;
[0029] 3. Ejector rod;
[0030] 4. Top cover;
[0031] 5. Cleaning mechanism;
[0032] 51. scraping assembly; 511. base plate; 512. scraper; 513. pad;
[0033] 52, water spray assembly; 521, water tank; 522, water pump; 523, water guide elbow; 524, horizontal pipe; 525, nozzle;
[0034] 53, cleaning assembly; 531, recessed frame; 532, shaft; 533, cleaning brush; 534, gear; 535, motor;
[0035] 54. Disinfection component; 541. Lamp holder; 542. Ultraviolet lamp beads;
[0036] 55. Moving assembly; 551. Linkage rod; 552. Ball screw; 553. Servo motor; 554. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0038] See also Figures 1 to 5 A sheep house cleaning device comprises a breeding platform 1 and a fence 2 fixedly installed on the top of the breeding platform 1, top rods 3 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the fence 2, a top cover 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top rod 3, and a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the fence 2.
[0039] The cleaning mechanism 5 includes a scraping component 51, a water spraying component 52, a cleaning component 53, a disinfection component 54 and a moving component 55. The cleaning mechanism 5 realizes comprehensive, efficient and automatic cleaning of the sheep house by integrating scraping, water spraying, cleaning, disinfection and moving components. Each component works together to scrape the excrement first, then spray water to soften the stains, then use the cleaning brush to deeply scrub, and finally use ultraviolet disinfection. At the same time, the moving component ensures that the cleaning range covers the entire sheep house, avoiding the limitations of traditional cleaning methods, protecting the sheep house structure, and reducing breeding costs.
[0040] The water spray assembly 52 includes a water tank 521, a water pump 522 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 521, a water guide elbow 523 is fixedly installed on the output end of the water pump 522, a transverse pipe 524 connected to the inner cavity of the water guide elbow 523 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water guide elbow 523, and a plurality of nozzles 525 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the transverse pipe 524. The water spray assembly 52 draws water from the water tank 521 through the water pump 522, and transports water to the nozzles 525 through the water guide elbow 523 and the transverse pipe 524 for uniform spraying, which softens stains and provides water for cleaning, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and effects, and at the same time avoiding damage to the sheep house structure by the high-pressure water gun.
[0041] The cleaning assembly 53 includes a recessed frame 531, on which a plurality of shafts 532 penetrating the recessed frame 531 are rotatably connected, a cleaning brush 533 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the shaft 532, a gear 534 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shaft 532, and a motor 535 is fixedly installed at the top of one of the shafts 532. The cleaning assembly 53 drives the shaft 532 to rotate through the motor 535, and utilizes the gear 534 to drive all the cleaning brushes 533 to rotate synchronously, so as to deeply scrub the surface of the breeding platform and effectively remove dirt and residues, thereby overcoming the defect that high-pressure water guns have poor cleaning effect on stubborn stains and improving cleaning efficiency and cleanliness.
[0042] The moving assembly 55 includes a linkage rod 551 fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 521, and a ball screw 552 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the linkage rod 551; the moving assembly 55 also includes a servo motor 553 fixedly mounted on the top rod 3, and a screw 554 rotatably connected to the top rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 553. The moving assembly 55 drives the screw 554 to rotate through the servo motor 553, and utilizes the threaded connection between the ball screw 552 and the screw 554 to convert the rotational motion into the linear movement of the linkage rod 551, thereby driving the entire cleaning assembly 5 to move forward smoothly and cover the entire interior of the sheep house, thereby solving the problems of low efficiency and limited coverage of manually moving cleaning equipment in traditional cleaning methods.
[0043] Furthermore, the scraping component 51 includes a base plate 511 slidably connected to the fence 2, a scraper 512 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 511, and a pad 513 in contact with the breeding platform 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper 512. The scraping component 51 slides on the fence 2 through the base plate 511, and the scraper 512 at the bottom uses its sharp edge to scrape the excrement closely against the surface of the breeding platform 1. The pad 513 not only supports the scraper but also protects the breeding platform from damage. This design effectively solves the problem of incomplete cleaning of excrement and easy damage to the sheep house structure in traditional cleaning methods.
[0044] Furthermore, the disinfection component 54 includes a lamp holder 541 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 511, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp beads 542 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp holder 541. The disinfection component 54 uses the ultraviolet lamp beads 542 fixedly installed at the lamp holder 541 at the bottom of the base plate 511 to comprehensively sterilize and disinfect the surface of the breeding table in the final stage of the cleaning operation, thereby effectively preventing the spread of diseases and ensuring the health of the sheep. This design fills the gap in the disinfection link of the traditional cleaning method and improves the hygiene level of the sheep house.
[0045] Furthermore, the water tank 521 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 511; the water guide bend 523 penetrates the base plate 511 and is fixedly connected to the base plate 511. The water tank 521 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 511 and is fixedly connected to the base plate 511 through the water guide bend 523, ensuring that the water spray component 52 has a stable water supply and a compact structure, and moves with the cleaning component 5, thereby realizing continuous water spraying operation during the cleaning process, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and flexibility.
[0046] Furthermore, the recessed frame 531 and the motor 535 are both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate 511; there are a plurality of gears 534, and the gears 534 mesh with each other, and the recessed frame 531 and the motor 535 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate 511, and the gears 534 mesh with each other, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the cleaning brush 533. The motor 535 drives a shaft 532, and drives all the cleaning brushes to work through gear transmission, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and uniformity, and ensuring that the floor of the sheep house is fully and thoroughly cleaned.
[0047] Furthermore, the ball screw block 552 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 554. The function of the threaded connection between the ball screw block 552 and the screw rod 554 is to realize the conversion from rotational motion to linear motion. In specific work, the servo motor 553 drives the screw rod 554 to rotate, and the ball screw block 552 moves linearly on the screw rod, driving the cleaning component to move forward smoothly, ensuring that the cleaning fully covers the sheep house, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and the degree of automation.
[0048] Furthermore, the pad 513 is made of rubber material. The pad 513 is made of rubber material. Its function is to provide stable support for the scraper while using its elasticity to reduce the damage to the breeding platform caused by scraping, protect the surface of the breeding platform from being scratched or worn, and ensure the safety of the cleaning operation and the long-term use of the breeding platform.
[0049] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided on the breeding platform 1. The rectangular groove is provided on the breeding platform 1 to facilitate the rapid discharge of excrement, sewage and cleaning liquid during the cleaning process, reduce residue after cleaning, improve cleaning efficiency, and ensure the dryness and cleanliness of the surface of the breeding platform, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of sheep and the hygienic maintenance of the sheep house.
[0050] When used specifically, the working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0051] When the sheep house needs to be cleaned, the entire cleaning process is led by the cleaning mechanism 5, realizing a one-stop operation from scraping, spraying, sweeping to disinfection.
[0052] First, the moving assembly 55 is started, and the servo motor 553 drives the screw 554 to rotate slowly. This rotation is converted into a linear movement of the linkage rod 551 through the ball screw block 552, and then drives the entire cleaning assembly 5 to move forward smoothly under the guidance of the fence 2, ensuring that the cleaning range covers the entire interior of the sheep house.
[0053] At the same time, the scraper 512 in the scraping assembly 51 is close to the surface of the breeding platform 1, and uses its sharp edge to perform preliminary scraping treatment on the excrement on the ground. The pad 513 not only provides a stable support for the scraper, but also because it is made of rubber material, it effectively avoids any damage to the breeding platform during the scraping process.
[0054] Then, the water spraying assembly 52 starts to work. The water pump 522 draws clean water from the water tank 521, and transports it through the water guide elbow 523 and the horizontal pipe 524, and finally sprays it evenly on the breeding platform 1 through the nozzle 525. This step not only provides sufficient water source for subsequent cleaning operations, but also helps to soften stubborn stains on the ground and improve cleaning efficiency.
[0055] While spraying water, the cleaning assembly 53 is also quickly started. The motor 535 drives one of the shafts 532 to rotate, and through the mutual engagement of the gears 534, all the cleaning brushes 533 are driven to rotate synchronously. These cleaning brushes use their strong friction to deeply scrub the surface of the breeding platform 1, effectively removing various dirt and residues.
[0056] Finally, the disinfection component 54 is turned on synchronously. The ultraviolet lamp beads 542 emit strong ultraviolet light to fully sterilize and disinfect the surface of the cleaned breeding platform 1. This step is crucial to prevent the spread of diseases and ensure the health of sheep. The device also fully considers the actual use of the sheep house. The rectangular drainage grooves opened on the breeding platform 1 allow the sewage and dirt generated during the cleaning process to be discharged smoothly, further improving the cleaning effect and the sanitary condition of the sheep house.
[0057] During the entire cleaning process, each component works together without interfering with each other, ensuring efficient, thorough and safe cleaning. At the same time, the device also fully considers the protection of the sheep house structure, avoiding problems such as wall cracking and paint peeling that may be caused by traditional cleaning methods, reducing breeding costs and maintenance difficulties.
[0058] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sheep house cleaning device, comprising a breeding platform (1) and a fence (2) fixedly installed on the top of the breeding platform (1), characterized in that: Top rods (3) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the fence (2), a top cover (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the top rod (3), and a cleaning mechanism (5) is provided on the fence (2); The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a scraping component (51), a water spraying component (52), a cleaning component (53), a disinfecting component (54) and a moving component (55); The water spray assembly (52) comprises a water tank (521), a water pump (522) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (521), a water guide elbow (523) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (522), a transverse pipe (524) in communication with the inner cavity of the water guide elbow (523) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the water guide elbow (523), and a plurality of spray heads (525) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transverse pipe (524); The cleaning assembly (53) comprises a recessed frame (531), a plurality of shafts (532) penetrating the recessed frame (531) are rotatably connected to the recessed frame (531), a cleaning brush (533) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the shaft (532), a gear (534) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shaft (532), and a motor (535) is fixedly mounted on the top end of one of the shafts (532); The moving assembly (55) comprises a linkage rod (551) fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank (521), and a ball screw (552) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the linkage rod (551); the moving assembly (55) further comprises a servo motor (553) fixedly mounted on the top rod (3), and a screw (554) rotatably connected to the top rod (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (553).
2. A sheep house cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (51) comprises a base plate (511) slidably connected to the fence (2), a scraper (512) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate (511), and a pad (513) in contact with the breeding platform (1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper (512).
3. A sheep house cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (54) comprises a lamp rack (541) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (511), and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp beads (542) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lamp rack (541).
4. A sheep house cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water tank (521) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (511); the water guide elbow (523) penetrates the base plate (511) and is fixedly connected to the base plate (511).
5. The sheep house cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recessed frame (531) and the motor (535) are both fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (511); the number of the gears (534) is a plurality, and the gears (534) are meshed with each other.
6. A sheep house cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball screw block (552) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (554).
7. A sheep house cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cushion block (513) is made of rubber material.
8. The sheep house cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The breeding platform (1) is provided with rectangular grooves.