The invention relates to the technical field of
forage grass ensiling fresh-keeping, in particular to a method for inhibiting growth of mould hyphae in ensiling
forage grass, which comprises the following steps: 1) preparing targeted
straw vinegar: adopting a
dry distillation method, cooling and condensing, standing and layering, filtering and adsorbing and purifying by
activated carbon, and accurately controlling the content of
acetic acid to be 30-40% and the content of phenolic compounds to be 15-20%; 2) adding a composite
probiotic protection system: spraying targeting
straw vinegar liquid accounting for 0.5-5% of the weight of the raw materials into the
silage raw materials, and synchronously adding 0.1-0.3% of a composite protective agent; 3) regulating and controlling the ensiling environment in stages: the temperature is 25-30 DEG C and the
humidity is 60-70% in the first 10 days, the temperature is 20-25 DEG C and the
humidity is 60-70% in the later 20-35 days, and the total ensiling time is 30-45 days; and 4) dual detection
verification: detecting
mycotoxin by HPLC-MS / MS, and detecting the number of
beneficial bacteria by a plate counting method.Experiments show that the method has an
aspergillus flavus and
aspergillus fumigatus inhibition rate of more than 65%, a
lactobacillus survival rate of more than 90%, no residue of
straw vinegar, and low cost, and is suitable for
silage of various
forage grass such as corn straw, alfalfa and the like.