A simulation medical training education and teaching device

By designing simulated medical training and teaching equipment with automatic flip and automatic disinfection, the problem of silicone dummies being difficult and requiring manual disinfection when flipped is solved, and the teaching process is simplified and convenient.

CN119769882AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-08李建
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510037514.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silicone dummies are difficult to turn and are easily damaged. They need to be manually disinfected after the teaching is completed, making it inconvenient to use.

Method used

A simulated medical training education and teaching equipment is designed, including controlling the teaching bed, driving the pulley and limiting shaft through the motor, realizing automatic flip of the silicone dummy, and achieving automatic disinfection and cleaning through the cooperation of the infusion part and the disinfection part.

Benefits of technology

The automatic flip of silicone dummy is realized, which reduces the difficulty of teaching, avoids sensor damage, and simplifies the teaching process and improves the convenience of use through automatic disinfection and cleaning.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical teaching equipment, and proposes a simulated medical training education and teaching equipment, including a controlled teaching bed, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to two silicone dummies, the placement part including a driving bin, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a placement bin, the four corners of the lower end of which are fixedly connected to universal wheels, a flip plate rotatably connected in the upper end opening of the placement bin, and the middle parts of both ends of the flip plate are fixedly connected to a limited axis. Through the placement part on which two silicone dummies can be placed, the two silicone dummies are rotated and controlled to alternately flip to the upper end of the placement part, so that students or instructors can complete the front and back teaching of the silicone dummies without manually flipping the silicone dummies, reducing the difficulty of flipping the silicone dummies in teaching, and avoiding the situation where the silicone dummies are hit when flipping the silicone dummies, causing damage to the sensors inside the silicone dummies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical teaching equipment, and in particular to a simulated medical training education and teaching equipment. Background Art

[0002] In traditional acupuncture teaching, there are two main ways for students to practice acupuncture techniques. One is that students practice with each other as the operation object, but this method has great risks. For example, if the acupoints are taken incorrectly or the acupoints are not used accurately, it may cause pain, bleeding or other dangerous situations to the other party. The other is to practice with substitutes such as paper pads and cotton balls. However, paper pads and cotton balls cannot reflect the different force sensations of the needles piercing the skin, muscles and touching the bones. It is difficult for students to obtain real operation experience and cannot accurately grasp the force and depth of acupuncture, which affects the teaching effect. With the development of information technology, virtual simulation technology has gradually matured and has been widely used in various fields such as education and medical treatment. Silicone material has the advantages of soft texture and touch close to real skin. It can better simulate the force and acupuncture sensation of the human body during acupuncture. Therefore, it is widely used in the production of acupuncture teaching dummies. Silicone dummies can be built-in with acupoint sensors and other equipment. Combined with virtual software, it can provide real-time feedback on students' operation conditions, such as the position, angle, depth of the needle and whether the acupoints are accurately pierced, so that students can adjust and improve their operation techniques in time and improve teaching effects.

[0003] However, silicone dummies are generally equipped with metal brackets, sensors and other components inside, and they are heavy. When students or instructors turn over the silicone dummies, it is not only difficult to turn them over, but the internal sensors are easily displaced or damaged by impact. After the teaching is completed, the silicone dummies also need to be manually disinfected, which is inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a simulation medical training education and teaching equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: to automatically turn over the silicone dummy to avoid the difficulty of artificial dough making or the damage of the sensor inside the silicone dummy by impact, and after the teaching is completed, the silicone dummy is automatically cleaned, making it more convenient to use the silicone dummy for teaching.

[0006] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention objectives, the present invention provides a simulated medical training education and teaching equipment, including a controlled teaching bed, the upper end of the controlled teaching bed is rotatably connected to two silicone dummies, the controlled teaching bed includes a placement part, an infusion part, a disinfection part, an air dryer and a driving part, the placement part includes a driving bin, the upper end of the driving bin is fixedly connected to the placement bin, the four corners of the lower end of the driving bin are fixedly connected to universal wheels, the four corners of the two ends of the placement bin are provided with air-permeable nets, the upper end opening of the placement bin is rotatably connected to a flip plate, the middle parts of the two ends of the flip plate are fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, the right end of the limiting shaft on the right side is fixedly connected to pulley one, the pulley one is connected to pulley two through a transmission belt, the middle part of the right end of the placement bin is fixedly connected to a protective cover, and the middle part of the pulley two is fixedly connected to motor one.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the limit shaft away from the flip plate is rotatably connected to the middle of both sides of the upper end of the placement bin, the pulley 1, the transmission belt and the pulley 2 are all arranged inside the protective cover, and the lower end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner lower wall of the drive bin.

[0008] Preferably, the infusion part includes gear 1, which is meshed with gear 2, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected inside the gear 2. The right end of the transmission shaft passes through the upper end of the bearing seat and is fixedly connected with gear 3, and the gear 3 is meshed with gear 4. The middle part of the gear 4 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 1, and the left end of the drive shaft 1 is fixedly connected with an impeller 1, and the outer periphery of the impeller 1 is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of a water transfer tank 1. A connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected in the lower opening of the left end of the water transfer tank 1, and the left end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected in the middle opening of the lower side of the right end of the liquid storage tank, and an infusion tube is fixedly connected in the upper opening of the water transfer tank 1.

[0009] Preferably, the middle portion of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the driving end of the motor 1, and the lower ends of the bearing seat and the water transfer bin 1 are both fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner lower wall of the driving bin.

[0010] Preferably, the wind stem includes an electric motor 2, the left driving end of the electric motor 2 is fixedly connected to a gear 5, the gear 5 is meshingly connected to a gear 6, the middle part of the gear 6 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw, the left end outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded screw is threadedly connected to a driving block, the upper left side of the driving block is fixedly connected to a wind bin, and the interior of the wind bin is rotatably connected to a wind wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the inner lower wall of the driving bin, both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw are rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner lower ends of the placement bin, and the front end of the wind bin is slidably connected to the inner front lower end of the placement bin.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection part includes a storage bin, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe, the upper end of which is evenly distributed with atomizing nozzles, the front end of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 2, the lower end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to a water transfer bin 2, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the lower opening at the rear end of the water transfer bin 2, the interior of the water transfer bin 2 is rotatably connected to an impeller 2, and the middle part of the impeller 2 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 2.

[0013] Preferably, the middle part of the lower end of the storage bin is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the driving block, the rear end of the connecting pipe three is fixedly connected to the lower opening of the front end of the storage bin, the rear side of the water transfer bin two is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage bin, and the upper end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected to the rear opening of the lower end of the storage bin.

[0014] Preferably, the driving part includes gear seven, the upper end of which is meshed with a rack, the interior of which is rotatably connected to a ratchet, the interior of which is evenly distributed with rotating shafts, the middle of which is rotatably connected to a pawl, the side of the pawl away from the ratchet is fixedly connected to a spring, and the end of the pawl close to the ratchet is meshed with the ratchet.

[0015] Preferably, the side of the rack away from the bidirectional threaded screw is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the front and rear sides of the placement bin, the inside of the ratchet is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive shaft 2 and the rear end of the wind wheel, and the end of the spring away from the ratchet is fixedly connected to the inside of gear 7.

[0016] The present invention provides a simulation medical training education and teaching device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. After the student or instructor completes the front acupuncture teaching using the upper silicone dummy, start the motor 1, drive the pulley 1 to rotate through the pulley 2 and the transmission belt, and then drive the flip plate to rotate through the limit shaft, rotate the original lower silicone dummy to the upper side, and rotate the original upper silicone dummy to the lower side, so that the student or instructor can continue to complete the back teaching, and through the placement part where two silicone dummies can be placed, the two silicone dummies are rotated to control the alternating flipping to the upper end of the placement part, so that the student or instructor can complete the front and back teaching of the silicone dummy, without manually flipping the silicone dummy, reducing the difficulty of flipping the silicone dummy teaching, and avoiding the situation where the silicone dummy is hit when flipping the silicone dummy, causing damage to the sensor inside the silicone dummy.

[0017] 2. When the silicone manikin is turned over, the motor 1 drives the gear 2 to accelerate its rotation through the gear 1, thereby driving the gear 4 to accelerate its rotation through the transmission shaft and the gear 3, and then drives the impeller 1 to rotate inside the water transfer tank 1 through the drive shaft 1, and then the disinfectant inside the liquid storage tank is pumped into the storage tank of the disinfection part through the connecting pipe 1 and the infusion pipe for storage. Through the cooperation of the placement part and the infusion part, the disinfectant used for one disinfection can be pumped into the disinfection part for storage, which is convenient for the later disinfection of the silicone manikin on the lower side and avoids the waste of disinfectant.

[0018] 3. When the original silicone dummy on the upper side rotates to the inside of the placement bin and the flip plate seals the upper end of the placement bin, start the second motor, drive the bidirectional threaded screw to rotate through the gears five and six, and then drive the storage bin to move to the right through the drive block. At this time, the pawl in the driving part on the front side is meshed with the ratchet wheel, and the gear seven and the rack on the front side cooperate to drive the second drive shaft to rotate, and then the impeller two rotates in the water transfer bin two, and the cleaning liquid inside the storage bin is pumped into the shunt pipe through the cooperation of the connecting pipe two and the connecting pipe three, and the disinfectant is sprayed to the lower end of the silicone dummy on the lower side through the atomizing nozzle. Through the cooperation of the front-end driving part, the disinfection part and the air dryer, the silicone dummy can be disinfected automatically, so that no manual disinfection is required after the use of the silicone dummy is completed, making the teaching of using the silicone dummy easier.

[0019] 4. When the disinfection is completed, the driving block drives the wind bin to rotate, and the pawl inside the rear driving unit is meshed with the ratchet wheel, and the rear gear seven and the rack cooperate to drive the wind wheel to rotate inside the wind bin, blowing air to the lower end of the lower silicone dummy, accelerating the evaporation of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy. Through the cooperation of the rear driving unit and the wind pipe, the evaporation time of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy is short, avoiding affecting the students or instructors using the lower silicone dummy for acupuncture teaching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A front-view stereoscopic schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 2 A rear-view stereoscopic schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 3A front view and front section schematic diagram of the internal structure of a simulation medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 4 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the infusion part of a simulation medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 5 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 6 A partially exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 7 A partially exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and education teaching device provided in this application; Figure 8 The third partially exploded stereoscopic schematic diagram of a simulated medical training and educational teaching equipment provided for this application.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Control teaching bed; 101. Drive bin; 102. Universal wheel; 103. Placement bin; 104. Breathable net; 105. Turning plate; 106. Limiting shaft; 107. Pulley 1; 108. Transmission belt; 109. Pulley 2; 1010. Protective cover; 1011. Motor 1; 1012. Gear 1; 1013. Gear 2; 1014. Transmission shaft; 1015. Bearing seat; 1016. Gear 3; 1017. Gear 4; 1018. Drive shaft 1; 1019. Impeller 1; 1020. Water delivery bin 1; 1021. Connecting pipe 1; 1022. Infusion pipe; 1023. Motor 2; 1024. Gear 5; 1025. Gear 6; 1026. Bidirectional threaded screw; 1027. Drive block; 1028. Wind bin; 1029. Wind wheel; 1030. Storage bin; 1031. Diverter pipe; 1032. Atomizing nozzle; 1033. Connecting pipe 2; 1034. Connecting pipe 3; 1035. Water transfer bin 2; 1036. Impeller 2; 1037. Drive shaft 2; 1038. Gear 7; 1039. Ratchet; 1040. Rotating shaft; 1041. Ratchet; 1042. Spring; 1043. Rack; 1044. Liquid storage bin; 2. Silicone dummy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, this embodiment proposes a simulated medical training education and teaching equipment, including a control teaching bed 1, the upper end of the control teaching bed 1 is rotatably connected to two silicone dummies 2, the control teaching bed 1 includes a placement part, an infusion part, a disinfection part, an air dryer and a driving part, the placement part includes a driving bin 101, the upper end of the driving bin 101 is fixedly connected to a placement bin 103, the four corners of the lower end of the driving bin 101 are fixedly connected to universal wheels 102, the four corners of both ends of the placement bin 103 are provided with air permeable nets 104, the upper end opening of the placement bin 103 is rotatably connected to a flip plate 105, the middle parts of both ends of the flip plate 105 are fixedly connected to a limited axis 106, the right end of the right-side limited axis 106 is fixedly connected to a pulley 107, the pulley 107 is connected to a pulley 2 109 through a transmission belt 108, the middle part of the right end of the placement bin 103 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 1010, and the middle part of the pulley 2 109 is fixedly connected to a motor 1011.

[0025] In this embodiment, the end of the limit shaft 106 away from the flip plate 105 is rotatably connected to the middle of both sides of the upper end of the placement bin 103, pulley 107, transmission belt 108 and pulley 2 109 are all arranged inside the protective cover 1010, and the lower end of the motor 1011 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the inner lower wall of the drive bin 101.

[0026] Specifically, after the student or instructor uses the upper silicone dummy 2 to complete the front acupuncture teaching, the motor 1011 is started, and the pulley 107 is driven to rotate through the pulley 2 109 and the transmission belt 108, and then the flip plate 105 is driven to rotate through the limit shaft 106, so that the original lower side silicone dummy 2 is rotated to the upper side, and the original upper side silicone dummy 2 is rotated to the lower side, so that the student or instructor can continue to complete the back teaching, and through the placement part on which the two silicone dummies 2 can be placed, the two silicone dummies 2 are rotated to control the alternating flipping to the upper end of the placement part, so that the student or instructor can complete the front and back teaching of the silicone dummy 2 without manually flipping the silicone dummy 2, thereby reducing the difficulty of flipping the silicone dummy 2 teaching, and avoiding the situation where the silicone dummy 2 is hit when flipping the silicone dummy 2, causing damage to the sensor inside the silicone dummy 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the infusion part includes a gear 1012, which is meshedly connected with a gear 2 1013, and the gear 2 1013 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 1014 inside. The right end of the transmission shaft 1014 passes through the upper end of the bearing seat 1015 and is fixedly connected with a gear 3 1016, and the gear 3 1016 is meshedly connected with a gear 4 1017. The middle part of the gear 4 1017 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 1018, and the left end of the drive shaft 1018 is fixedly connected with an impeller 1019. The outer periphery of the impeller 1019 is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the water transfer tank 1020. A connecting pipe 1021 is fixedly connected to the lower opening of the left end of the water transfer tank 1020, and the left end of the connecting pipe 1021 is fixedly connected to the middle opening of the lower right end of the liquid storage tank 1044. The upper end opening of the water transfer tank 1020 is fixedly connected with an infusion tube 1022.

[0028] In this embodiment, the middle part of gear 1012 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the driving end of motor 1011, and the lower ends of bearing seat 1015 and water transfer bin 1020 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner lower wall of driving bin 101.

[0029] Specifically, when the silicone dummy 2 is flipped, the motor 1011 drives the gear 2 1013 to accelerate the rotation through the gear 1 1012, thereby driving the gear 4 1017 to accelerate the rotation through the transmission shaft 1014 and the gear 3 1016, and then drives the impeller 1019 to rotate inside the water transfer tank 1020 through the drive shaft 1018, and then the disinfectant inside the liquid storage tank 1044 is pumped into the storage tank 1030 of the disinfection part for storage through the connecting pipe 1021 and the infusion pipe 1022. Through the cooperation of the placement part and the infusion part, the disinfectant used for one disinfection can be pumped into the disinfection part for storage, which is convenient for the later disinfection of the silicone dummy 2 on the lower side and avoids the waste of disinfectant.

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving part includes gear seven 1038, the upper end of gear seven 1038 is meshed with a rack 1043, the interior of gear seven 1038 is rotatably connected to a ratchet 1039, the interior of gear seven 1038 is evenly distributed with rotating shafts 1040, the middle part of the rotating shaft 1040 is rotatably connected to a pawl 1041, the side of the pawl 1041 away from the ratchet 1039 is fixedly connected to a spring 1042, and the end of the pawl 1041 close to the ratchet 1039 is meshed with the ratchet 1039.

[0031] In this embodiment, the side of the rack 1043 away from the bidirectional threaded screw 1026 is fixedly connected to the lower and middle part of the front and rear sides of the placement bin 103, the interior of the ratchet 1039 is fixedly connected to the front end of the drive shaft 2 1037 and the rear end of the wind wheel 1029, and the end of the spring 1042 away from the ratchet 1039 is fixedly connected to the interior of the gear 7 1038.

[0032] In this embodiment, the disinfection part includes a storage bin 1030, the upper end of the storage bin 1030 is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe 1031, the upper end of the diversion pipe 1031 is evenly distributed with atomizing nozzles 1032, the front end of the diversion pipe 1031 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 1033, the lower end of the connecting pipe 1033 is fixedly connected with a water transfer bin 1035, the rear end lower opening of the water transfer bin 1035 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 3 1034, the internal rotation of the water transfer bin 1035 is connected with an impeller 1036, and the middle part of the impeller 1036 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 1037.

[0033] In this embodiment, the middle part of the lower end of the storage bin 1030 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the driving block 1027, the rear end of the connecting tube three 1034 is fixedly connected to the lower opening of the front end of the storage bin 1030, the rear side of the water transfer bin two 1035 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage bin 1030, and the upper end of the infusion tube 1022 is fixedly connected to the rear opening of the lower end of the storage bin 1030.

[0034] Specifically, when the silicone dummy 2 on the upper side rotates to the inside of the storage bin 103, the flip plate 105 seals the upper end of the storage bin 103, and the motor 2 1023 is started, and the two-way threaded screw 1026 is driven to rotate through the gear 5 1024 and the gear 6 1025, and then the storage bin 1030 is driven to move to the right through the drive block 1027. At this time, the ratchet 1041 in the driving part on the front side is meshed with the ratchet 1039, and the gear 7 1038 and the rack 1043 on the front side cooperate to drive the drive shaft 2 1037. The second impeller 1036 rotates in the water transfer bin 1035, and the cleaning liquid in the storage bin 1030 is pumped into the diversion pipe 1031 through the cooperation of the second connecting pipe 1033 and the third connecting pipe 1034. The disinfectant is sprayed to the lower end of the silicone dummy 2 on the lower side through the atomizing nozzle 1032. The silicone dummy 2 is automatically disinfected through the cooperation of the front-end driving part, the disinfection part and the air dryer part, so that the silicone dummy 2 can be automatically disinfected, and there is no need for manual disinfection after the use of the silicone dummy 2, which makes the teaching of using the silicone dummy 2 simpler.

[0035] In this embodiment, the wind dryer includes an electric motor 1023, the left driving end of the electric motor 1023 is fixedly connected to a gear 5 1024, the gear 5 1024 is meshingly connected to a gear 6 1025, the middle of the gear 6 1025 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw 1026, the left end outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded screw 1026 is threadedly connected to a driving block 1027, the upper left side of the driving block 1027 is fixedly connected to a wind bin 1028, and the internal rotation of the wind bin 1028 is connected to a wind wheel 1029.

[0036] In this embodiment, the lower end of the second motor 1023 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the left side of the inner lower wall of the driving bin 101, both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw 1026 are rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner lower ends of the placement bin 103, and the front end of the wind bin 1028 is slidably connected to the inner front lower end of the placement bin 103.

[0037] Specifically, when the disinfection is completed, the driving block 1027 drives the wind bin 1028 to rotate, and the pawl 1041 inside the rear driving part is meshed with the ratchet 1039, and the rear gear seven 1038 and the rack 1043 cooperate to drive the wind wheel 1029 to rotate inside the wind bin 1028, so as to blow air to the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2, accelerate the evaporation of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2, and through the cooperation of the rear driving part and the wind pipe, the evaporation time of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2 is short, so as to avoid affecting the students or instructors using the lower silicone dummy 2 for acupuncture teaching.

[0038] Working principle: First, when the student or instructor uses the upper silicone dummy 2 to complete the front acupuncture teaching, the motor 1011 is started, and the pulley 107 is driven to rotate through the pulley 2 109 and the transmission belt 108, and then the flip plate 105 is driven to rotate through the limit shaft 106, so that the original lower silicone dummy 2 is rotated to the upper side, and the original upper silicone dummy 2 is rotated to the lower side, so that the student or instructor can continue to complete the back teaching, and through the placement part where two silicone dummies 2 can be placed, the two silicone dummies 2 are rotated to control the alternating flipping to the upper end of the placement part, so that the student or instructor can complete the front and back teaching of the silicone dummy 2, without manually flipping the silicone dummy 2, reducing the difficulty of flipping the silicone dummy 2 teaching, and avoiding flipping. In the case where the silicone dummy 2 is hit and the sensor inside the silicone dummy 2 is damaged, when the silicone dummy 2 is turned over, the motor 1011 drives the gear 2 1013 to accelerate the rotation through the gear 1 1012, thereby driving the gear 4 1017 to accelerate the rotation through the transmission shaft 1014 and the gear 3 1016, and then drives the impeller 1019 to rotate inside the water transfer bin 1020 through the drive shaft 1018, and then the disinfectant inside the liquid storage bin 1044 is pumped into the storage bin 1030 of the disinfection part through the connecting pipe 1021 and the infusion pipe 1022 for storage. Through the cooperation of the placement part and the infusion part, the disinfectant used for one disinfection can be pumped into the disinfection part for storage, which is convenient for the silicone dummy 2 on the lower side to be disinfected later. To carry out disinfection and avoid wasting disinfectant, when the original silicone dummy 2 on the upper side rotates to the inside of the placement bin 103 and the flip plate 105 seals the upper end of the placement bin 103, start the motor 2 1023, and drive the bidirectional threaded screw 1026 to rotate through the gear 5 1024 and the gear 6 1025, and then drive the storage bin 1030 to move to the right through the drive block 1027. At this time, the pawl 1041 in the driving part on the front side is meshed with the ratchet 1039, and the gear 7 1038 and the rack 1043 on the front side are matched to drive the drive shaft 2 1037 to rotate, and then the impeller 2 1036 rotates in the water transfer bin 2 1035, and the cleaning inside the storage bin 1030 is cleaned through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 2 1033 and the connecting pipe 3 1034. The liquid is pumped into the shunt pipe 1031, and the disinfectant is sprayed to the lower end of the silicone dummy 2 on the lower side through the atomizing nozzle 1032. The front-end driving part, the disinfecting part and the air dryer cooperate to automatically complete the disinfection of the silicone dummy 2, so that no manual disinfection is required after the use of the silicone dummy 2 is completed, making the teaching of using the silicone dummy 2 simpler. When the disinfection is completed, the driving block 1027 drives the wind bin 1028 to rotate, and the ratchet 1041 inside the rear driving part is meshed with the ratchet 1039, and the gear 1038 and the rack 1043 on the rear side are matched to drive the wind wheel 1029 to rotate inside the wind bin 1028, so as to blow air to the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2, thereby accelerating the evaporation of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2.Through the cooperation of the rear driving part and the air dryer, the evaporation time of the disinfectant at the lower end of the lower silicone dummy 2 is short, so as to avoid affecting the students or instructors to use the lower silicone dummy 2 for acupuncture teaching.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simulated medical training education and teaching device, comprising a control teaching bed (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the control teaching bed (1) is rotatably connected to two silicone mannequins (2). The control teaching bed (1) comprises a placement portion, an infusion portion, a disinfection portion, an air dryer portion and a drive portion. The placement portion comprises a drive chamber (101). The upper end of the drive chamber (101) is fixedly connected to a placement chamber (103). The four corners of the lower end of the drive chamber (101) are fixedly connected to universal wheels (102). The two ends and four corners of the placement chamber (103) are provided with air permeable nets (104). The upper end of the placement chamber (103) is fixedly connected to a placement chamber (103). A flip plate (105) is rotatably connected in the end opening, and the middle parts of both ends of the flip plate (105) are fixedly connected to a limit shaft (106), and the right end of the right limit shaft (106) is fixedly connected to a pulley 1 (107), and the pulley 1 (107) is connected to a pulley 2 (109) via a transmission belt (108). A protective cover (1010) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right end of the placement bin (103), and a motor 1 (1011) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the pulley 2 (109).

2. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the limit shaft (106) away from the flip plate (105) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of both sides of the upper end of the placement bin (103); the pulley 1 (107), the transmission belt (108) and the pulley 2 (109) are all arranged inside the protective cover (1010); and the lower end of the motor 1 (1011) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the inner lower wall of the drive bin (101).

3. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion section comprises a gear 1 (1012), the gear 1 (1012) is meshedly connected with a gear 2 (1013), the gear 2 (1013) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (1014) inside, the right end of the transmission shaft (1014) passes through the upper end of the bearing seat (1015) and is fixedly connected with a gear 3 (1016), the gear 3 (1016) is meshedly connected with a gear 4 (1017), and the middle part of the gear 4 (1017) is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 1 (1018), The left end of the driving shaft 1 (1018) is fixedly connected to an impeller 1 (1019), the outer periphery of the impeller 1 (1019) is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of a water transfer tank 1 (1020), a connecting pipe 1 (1021) is fixedly connected to the lower opening at the left end of the water transfer tank 1 (1020), the left end of the connecting pipe 1 (1021) is fixedly connected to the lower middle opening at the right end of the liquid storage tank (1044), and a liquid transfer tube (1022) is fixedly connected to the upper opening of the water transfer tank 1 (1020).

4. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle portion of the gear one (1012) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the driving end of the motor one (1011), and the lower ends of the bearing seat (1015) and the water transfer chamber one (1020) are both fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner lower wall of the driving chamber (101).

5. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The wind stem comprises a second motor (1023), the left end driving end of the second motor (1023) is fixedly connected to a fifth gear (1024), the fifth gear (1024) is meshingly connected to a sixth gear (1025), the middle part of the sixth gear (1025) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded screw (1026), the left end outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded screw (1026) is threadedly connected to a driving block (1027), the left side of the upper end of the driving block (1027) is fixedly connected to a wind bin (1028), and the wind bin (1028) is rotatably connected to a wind wheel (1029) inside.

6. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the second motor (1023) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the inner lower wall of the driving bin (101), both ends of the bidirectional threaded screw (1026) are rotatably connected to the middle of the inner lower ends of the placement bin (103), and the front end of the wind bin (1028) is slidably connected to the inner front lower end of the placement bin (103).

7. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disinfection section comprises a storage bin (1030), the upper end of the storage bin (1030) is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (1031), the upper end of the shunt pipe (1031) is evenly distributed with atomizing nozzles (1032), the front end of the shunt pipe (1031) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (1033), the lower end of the second connecting pipe (1033) is fixedly connected to a second water delivery bin (1035), a third connecting pipe (1034) is fixedly connected to the rear lower opening of the second water delivery bin (1035), the interior of the second water delivery bin (1035) is rotatably connected to a second impeller (1036), and the middle of the second impeller (1036) is fixedly connected to a second drive shaft (1037).

8. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle portion of the lower end of the storage bin (1030) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the driving block (1027), the rear end of the connecting pipe (1034) is fixedly connected to the lower opening of the front end of the storage bin (1030), the rear side of the water transfer bin (1035) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage bin (1030), and the upper end of the liquid transfer tube (1022) is fixedly connected to the rear opening of the lower end of the storage bin (1030).

9. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a gear seven (1038), the upper end of the gear seven (1038) is meshedly connected with a rack (1043), the interior of the gear seven (1038) is rotatably connected with a ratchet (1039), the interior of the gear seven (1038) is evenly distributed with rotating shafts (1040), the middle part of the rotating shaft (1040) is rotatably connected with a pawl (1041), the side of the pawl (1041) away from the ratchet (1039) is fixedly connected with a spring (1042), and the end of the pawl (1041) close to the ratchet (1039) is meshed with the ratchet (1039).

10. The simulated medical training and education teaching device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the rack (1043) away from the bidirectional threaded screw (1026) is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the front and rear sides of the storage bin (103), the inside of the ratchet (1039) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second drive shaft (1037) and the rear end of the wind wheel (1029), and the end of the spring (1042) away from the ratchet (1039) is fixedly connected to the inside of the seventh gear (1038).