Electric rehabilitation nursing bed

By using a combination of flexible layer and stroke layer on the nursing bed, combining breathable layer and air pump equipment, integrating the main control unit and camera unit, the existing nursing bed cannot effectively prevent bedsores and muscle degeneration, and personalized care and comfort improvement for different patients are achieved.

CN119770283AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NANJING HUAWEI MEDICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510199871.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nursing beds cannot effectively prevent bedsores, muscle degeneration and stiffness problems in patients with long-term bed rest, and cannot personalize nursing plans for different patients.

Method used

An electric rehabilitation care bed is designed, using a combination of a flexible layer and a stroke layer to achieve intermittent upward thrust through a raised block and an electric telescopic rod, increase blood circulation, and keep the bedding dry through the breathable layer and air pump equipment. At the same time, the main control unit, the camera unit and the pressure sensor are integrated to automatically adjust the nursing plan according to the patient's facial expression and physical condition.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved regular massage to patients, reduced the risk of bedsores, enhanced blood circulation, and provided personalized care plans to improve patients' comfort and health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric rehabilitation nursing bed which is characterized in that a bed body plate is arranged at the top end of a fixed frame, a strip-shaped unit is arranged on the inner side of the bed body plate, a vertical strip rod is connected between the strip-shaped unit and the bed body plate, and the strip-shaped unit is provided with a flexible layer and a stroke layer from top to bottom; the two ends of the flexible layer are provided with fixing ends used for installation, and the middle flexible material is provided with an elastic part. A sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the stroke layer, a protruding block used for reciprocating motion is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the protruding block is used for intermittently pushing the elastic part upwards. The flexible layer and the stroke layer are arranged, and the flexible layer can be jacked up through front-back movement of the stroke layer; by the adoption of the technical scheme, a user can be transversely massaged on the bed couch, the trunk which is prone to being pressed can move through transverse left-right movement, and blood circulation is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of nursing beds, and in particular to an electric rehabilitation nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] Nursing beds are generally powered beds, which are divided into electric or manual nursing beds. They are designed according to the patient's bedridden lifestyle and treatment needs, so that family members can accompany the patient. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and are insulated and safe beds. Some are also equipped with massage functions according to actual needs. The nursing improvement direction is usually portable use and multi-functions. For example, the prior art with patent numbers CN109512598B and CN107374852B discloses similar technologies.

[0003] However, although the existing technologies all provide nursing care for turning over and supporting, they do not provide power assistance for patients who need to lie in bed for a long time, especially for patients with lower limb paralysis or leg fractures with complications. Long-term lying in bed is not only prone to bedsores, but also limbs that have not moved for a long time will also experience muscle degeneration and stiffness, which affects the health of the patients.

[0004] At the same time, when used for different patients, conventional nursing beds are unable to form corresponding nursing plans, and patients still need to control the nursing beds themselves according to buttons, especially when facing the inclination angle of the bed board. Even in the case of conventional massage care, it is impossible to achieve special treatment for patients, and the intelligence is low. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies and to propose an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, which aims to solve the above-mentioned problems of being unable to form regular massage and prevent bedsores, as well as being unable to form individual nursing plans for different patients.

[0006] In a first aspect of the present invention, an electric rehabilitation nursing bed is provided, comprising a nursing bed and a supporting mechanism, a load-bearing frame is installed between the nursing bed and the supporting mechanism, the nursing bed comprises a fixed frame, a headboard, a footboard and an armrest, a bed body plate is arranged at the top of the fixed frame, a strip unit is arranged on the inner side of the bed body plate, and the strip units are arranged at equal distances, a vertical bar is connected between the strip unit and the bed body plate, and the strip unit comprises a flexible layer and a travel layer located below the flexible layer, wherein:

[0007] The two ends of the flexible layer include fixed ends for installation, and an elastic part provided with a flexible material in the middle;

[0008] The upper surface of the travel layer is provided with a sliding groove, and a convex block for reciprocating movement is installed inside the sliding groove, and the convex block is used to intermittently push the elastic part upward.

[0009] Preferably, the flexible layer and the travel layer are installed on the surface of the vertical bar through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar and the bed body plate are fixedly connected; the middle part of the top end of the raised block includes an electric telescopic rod, and a blocking strip is arranged on the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part, and the position of the blocking strip is arranged corresponding to the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the raised block and the sliding groove move left and right through a ball screw, a gap is left between the flexible layer and the stroke layer, the elastic part is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic part, and the bottom of the fixed end and the two ends of the stroke layer are sleeved.

[0011] Preferably, a breathable layer is also provided at the bottom end of the travel layer, a breathable grid is installed at the bottom end of the sliding groove, air holes are penetrated through the top surface of the breathable layer, slots are provided at the edges of the air holes, and the slots are used to connect the breathable grid, ventilation pipes are provided at both ends of the breathable layer, and the ventilation pipes are connected to the air pump equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the air pump device is embedded in the inner side of the bed plate, an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air pump device, the air outlet is located at the vertical projection of the fixed frame and a slot is left, a plurality of the air permeable layers are connected to the air pump device through ventilation pipes, and the air pump device internally includes a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter.

[0013] Preferably, the nursing bed includes a main control unit, which includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip and a storage module. A pressure sensor is also provided at the top of the supporting frame, and a camera unit is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed frame is formed by splicing more than two bed panels, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor, the camera unit, the protruding block and the air pump device respectively.

[0015] In a second aspect of the present invention, a system of such an electric rehabilitation nursing bed is provided, wherein the nursing bed comprises a movable support mechanism, a fixed frame, a bed body plate, a headboard and a footboard, which are used to carry a camera unit, a main control unit, an air pump device and a bar unit respectively, wherein:

[0016] The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device and the bar unit respectively; the storage module is used to save nursing plans with different control sequences;

[0017] The air pump device includes a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter. The heating module includes a temperature sensing unit, which is used by the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the upper and lower strip units.

[0018] The strip unit includes a flexible layer, a travel layer and a breathable layer. The travel layer includes a protruding block. The flexible layer is used to cooperate with the protruding block of the travel layer to form an intermittent upward lifting action. The breathable layer is used to increase air circulation upward through an air pump device.

[0019] The camera unit is installed at the footboard of the bed and is used to shoot the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan for use according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

[0020] Preferably, the camera unit also includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voices of the care recipient in cooperation with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different care plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the care plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve a combination of different care actions.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention is provided with a flexible layer and a travel layer, and the flexible layer can be lifted up by the forward and backward movement of the travel layer; by adopting the above technical scheme, the user can form a horizontal massage on the bed, and the horizontal left and right movement can make the trunk that is easily compressed move to increase blood circulation, and after moving to a certain position and fixing it, the skin surface can also change the area of ​​shear force it is subjected to.

[0023] The present invention is further designed with a breathable layer, so that the entire bed body plate can form airflow upward through the breathable layer, and achieve the use requirements in different situations by controlling the temperature, so that the bedding is always in a dry state, and at the same time can ensure that the patient can still lie in a relatively warm environment in cold weather.

[0024] The present invention also designs a corresponding system module based on the above structure. Since the above structure allows the bed board itself to be changed into different shapes, that is, the bed board can be changed in shape after the raised block is moved to a certain position and fixed. Therefore, the nursing plan and bed board shape can be changed for different patients to quickly respond to the use of different patients, thereby providing better comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bed plate structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the structure of Example A of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a strip unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure of Example B of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the travel layer structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 A top view of the air permeable layer structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a system module diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure, 1. nursing bed; 101. supporting mechanism; 102. bearing frame; 103. fixed frame; 2. bed body plate; 201. vertical bar; 3. bar unit; 301. flexible layer; 302. travel layer; 303. fixed end; 304. elastic part; 305. sliding groove; 306. raised block; 307. electric telescopic rod; 308. barrier strip; 309. ball screw; 310. breathable grid; 4. breathable layer; 401. air hole; 402. slot; 403. ventilation pipe; 5. air pump equipment; 6. pressure sensor; 7. camera unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows:

[0036] Example:

[0037] The present invention provides an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a nursing bed 1 and a supporting mechanism 101, a bearing frame 102 is installed between the nursing bed 1 and the supporting mechanism 101, and the nursing bed 1 comprises a fixed frame 103, a headboard, a footboard and armrests; a conventional nursing bed 1 may also be provided with a rotating shaft, so that Figure 1 The multiple block structures shown can be rotated, for example, the left and right block structures are flipped, or the front and back block structures are flipped, etc. If necessary, other fixed structures or motors can be added, that is, Figure 1 The lifting and electrically movable device provided at the supporting mechanism 101 can meet the requirements of different functions.

[0038] Furthermore, a bed plate 2 is disposed at the top of the fixed frame 103, and a strip unit 3 is disposed inside the bed plate 2, and the strip units 3 are arranged at equal distances, and a vertical bar 201 is connected between the strip unit 3 and the bed plate 2, and the strip unit 3 includes a flexible layer (301) and a travel layer (302) located below the flexible layer (301), wherein:

[0039] Both ends of the flexible layer 301 include fixed ends 303 for installation, and an elastic portion 304 provided with a flexible material in the middle;

[0040] The upper surface of the travel layer 302 is provided with a sliding groove 305, and a protruding block 306 for reciprocating movement is installed inside the sliding groove 305, and the protruding block 306 is used to intermittently push the elastic part 304 upward;

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the strip units 3 designed on the multiple bed panels 2 are all independently arranged, and the installed travel layer 302 can be fixed at a certain position of the sliding groove 305 after the internal protruding block 306 moves back and forth, or repeatedly reciprocates. This method can lift up the upper flexible layer 301 so that the bedding is forced to push up, so that the target area of ​​the patient can move according to the action of the equipment or be clamped in the opposite direction by different protruding blocks at the front and back, so that the patient's limbs can move repeatedly and produce muscle stretching, or the limbs can be directly fixed on the bed panel 2 to complete the expulsion and massage and exercise of the patient's limbs; or when the patient is in a sitting position, the upwardly-pushing structure can also provide support under the feet to prevent the patient from moving downward due to small movements.

[0042] Furthermore, the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302 are installed to the surface of the vertical bar 201 by threads passing through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar 201 is fixedly connected to the bed body plate 2; the middle part of the top of the raised block 306 includes an electric telescopic rod 307, and a blocking strip 308 is provided on the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part 304, and the position of the blocking strip 308 is set corresponding to the electric telescopic rod 307; the electric telescopic rod 307 provided on the raised block 306 can control the rising and falling distances, and the blocking strip 308 provided can also reduce the force-bearing area of ​​the elastic part 304 on the basis of rising, and the increase The added electric telescopic rod 307 can also make the upward lifting structure allow multiple bed panels 2 to be combined into different shapes, so that the patient can lie in it to fix his position or prevent him from falling under the bed. The multiple raised blocks 306 can be combined front and back into a left-right staggered structure with a slope. After putting a pillow on the surface, the patient's legs can be raised to a certain height, which can not only fix the position of the pillow, but also adjust the angle of the slope when necessary. When the raised blocks 306 are not used, because the surface is covered with the flexible layer 301, a certain degree of softness can also be provided.

[0043] Furthermore, the protruding block 306 and the sliding groove 305 move left and right through the ball screw 309, a gap is left between the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302, the elastic part 304 is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip 308 is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic part 304, and the bottom of the fixed end 303 and the two ends of the travel layer 302 are sleeved; the ball screw 309 provided can more finely control the distance that the protruding block 306 can move, and the ball screw 309 includes a motor for driving, such as Figure 4 At the left end of the travel layer 302, and because there is a gap between the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302 under normal conditions, the gap will disappear due to pressure after the patient lies down, and the airflow inside the sliding groove 305 will be weakened. Subsequently, the pushing effect generated by the protruding block 306 can increase the entry of airflow upward, forming an airflow movement inside the bed body block 2, thereby increasing the breathability of the bedding.

[0044] In another embodiment, a breathable layer 4 is further provided at the bottom end of the travel layer 302, a breathable grid 310 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding groove 305, a wind hole 401 is penetrated through the top surface of the breathable layer 4, a slot 402 is provided at the edge of the wind hole 401, the slot 402 is used to connect the breathable grid 310, ventilation pipes 403 are provided at both ends of the breathable layer 4, and the ventilation pipes 403 are connected to the air pump device 5; the air pump device 5 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the bed body block 2, an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air pump device 5, and the air outlet is located at the vertical projection of the fixed frame 103 and has a slot, and multiple breathable layers 4 are connected to the air pump device 5 through the ventilation pipe 403, and the air pump device 5 contains a heating module, a wind pump unit and a pipeline filter;

[0045] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown in FIG. 7 , bedsores are mainly caused by the pressure of the body, the shear force and friction force on the skin surface, and the moisture of the skin. The above structure only solves the problem of pressure. The moisture of the bedding and the skin is only generated by the thrust formed by the electric telescopic rod 307 to generate air flow. It is sufficient for use in normal sleeping conditions, but it will still cause bedsores for patients who are bedridden for a long time. Even if the bed sheets are changed frequently and the body is turned over frequently, the skin will still be moist. Therefore, the air permeable layer 4 structure is further designed. Because the bed plate 2 is a block structure, it moves as a unit of the bed plate 2 when moving. Therefore, the air pump device 5 is embedded and fixed on a single bed plate 2 during design.

[0046] like Figure 2 , 7 As shown, the symmetrical air pump device 5 will draw the air from the air outlet through the internal air duct structure, through the pipe filter and the heating module, into the ventilation pipe 403. The heating module can be a structure such as a resistance wire heating or a semiconductor heating plate. Then, based on the air permeable layer 4 connected to the ventilation pipe 403, the air will flow upward from the air hole 401 and upward from the air permeable grid 310 at the bottom of the sliding groove 305. At this time, there will be two different flow directions. One is the elastic part 304 of the wire mesh material, which can openly blow hot air upward to the bedding, increase the air circulation of the bedding, reduce the humidity of the bedding, and keep the patient's skin in the quilt in a dry state; the other is the elastic part 304 of the rubber material. At this time, the air flow will be blown out from the gap between the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302, and the air will flow upward from the gap between the strip units 3. This method can increase the upward air pressure and reduce the humidity in the bedding. With the above structure, the probability of bedsores in patients can be further reduced.

[0047] Furthermore, the nursing bed 1 includes a main control unit, which includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip and a storage module. A pressure sensor 6 is also provided at the top of the supporting frame 102, and a camera unit 7 is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed 1. After the setting, when the patient leaves the nursing bed 1, the pressure sensor 6 and the camera unit 7 can cross-verify whether the patient has completely left the bed, and calculate whether the bedding can be dehumidified by the last leaving time recorded by the storage module.

[0048] Then, the pressure sensor 6 compares the weight of the bedding on the bed plate 2 after the patient has used it this time with the overall weight of the bedding on the bed plate 2 after the last treatment. When a large difference appears, it means that the bedding is too wet. At this time, the air pump device 5 will start the heating module and the wind pump unit to a greater extent, so that the temperature and wind force can rise to a state of rapid drying, so that the hotter temperature can quickly take away the moisture in the bedding, and gradually lower the temperature until the temperature is at a suitable state, while maintaining a certain degree of heat to prevent moisture from adhering to the surface of the bedding again in a short period of time.

[0049] The fixed frame 103 is formed by splicing more than two bed panels 2, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 6, the camera unit 7, the protruding block 306 and the air pump device 5, respectively. Figure 1 As shown, the flip angles of the multiple bed panels 2 can be controlled by the main control unit, and the main control unit can uniformly control the operation time of different devices and the operation plan of the devices, and can also store the plan in the storage module.

[0050] In another embodiment, a system of an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, the nursing bed 1 comprises a movable support mechanism 101, a fixed frame 103, a bed body block 2, a headboard and a footboard, which are used to carry a camera unit 7, a main control unit, an air pump device 5 and a bar unit 3 respectively, wherein:

[0051] The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device 5 and the bar unit 3 respectively; the storage module is used to save nursing plans with different control sequences;

[0052] The air pump device 5 includes a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipeline filter. The heating module includes a temperature sensing unit, which is used for the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the strip unit 3 from top to bottom.

[0053] The strip unit 3 includes a flexible layer 301, a travel layer 302 and a breathable layer 4. The travel layer 302 includes a protrusion 306. The flexible layer 301 is used to cooperate with the protrusion 306 of the travel layer 302 to form an intermittent upward push-up action. The breathable layer 4 is used to increase air circulation upward through the air pump device 5.

[0054] The camera unit 7 is installed at the footboard of the bed, and is used to photograph the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed 1 and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan for use according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

[0055] The camera unit 7 also includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voice of the care recipient in conjunction with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different care plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the care plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve a combination of different care actions.

[0056] Furthermore, the system is mainly controlled by the main control unit. In normal use, the touch screen or buttons are used to operate it, such as controlling the movement of the bar unit 3 and controlling the start and stop scheme of the bar unit 3. When performing special treatments, such as different injured and sick patients, the corresponding facial information can be captured by the camera unit 7, that is, the convex shapes of the bed body panels 2 are automatically adjusted to different patients, so that rehabilitation workers can perform rehabilitation physiotherapy, rehabilitation massage and other operations on different patients on the same nursing bed 1.

[0057] For patients who need to use the nursing bed 1 for massage, or patients who need to lie on the nursing bed 1 for a long time, the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which can record the data that has occurred and predict the trend, and analyze the facial expression of the patient according to the image taken by the camera unit 7 to determine what kind of emotion the subject is in. For example, when a part of the patient is compressed by blood vessels for a long time during sleep, the patient's face will feel uncomfortable. After receiving the message, the main control unit will adjust the position and height of the corresponding protrusion 306 according to the patient's adjusted action, and check whether the patient is getting better. If the patient is getting better, the situation will be recorded in the storage module;

[0058] During the massage, the patient will also have different kinds of emotions and make different sounds. At this time, the microphone will record whether the patient is in too much pain, and simultaneously record the course of the patient's illness. When facing the next same patient, the raised block 306 will avoid making similar movements, and organize multiple different data through the LDA algorithm, and upload different nursing plans to the cloud database based on the wireless connection module;

[0059] Therefore, after the nursing bed 1 itself is connected to the Internet through the main control module, it can download data from the rehabilitation department or other nursing stores, and the patient can use the corresponding information when using the nursing bed. For example, the data information adjusted by the doctor according to the patient, and the information that the protrusion 306 controlled by the nursing bed 1 of the nursing store causes discomfort to the patient can all be downloaded to the local storage module. While the patient can adjust according to his or her own needs, the system will also give corresponding suggestions, and at the same time prompt the patient with information that may cause discomfort due to control, so that the patient can finally adjust to the massage method, sleep depression or the lifting height of the protrusion 306 that is suitable for him or her based on this type of basis, or directly use it in a fool-proof manner according to the loaded data, which can not only give full play to the effect of the nursing bed 1 of the present invention, but also can record the image information according to the adjustment of the patient's posture when the patient is uncomfortable, and after prediction, it will be fed back to the adjustment of the protrusion 306, so that the system can continuously optimize the best control plan based on the nursing bed 1.

[0060] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the art can make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention by using the above technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment of equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present technical solution.

Claims

1. An electric rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a nursing bed (1) and a supporting mechanism (101), wherein a load-bearing frame (102) is installed between the nursing bed (1) and the supporting mechanism (101), and the nursing bed (1) comprises a fixed frame (103), a headboard, a footboard and armrests, characterized in that: A bed plate (2) is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (103), and a strip unit (3) is arranged on the inner side of the bed plate (2), and the strip units (3) are arranged at equal distances, and a vertical bar (201) is connected between the strip unit (3) and the bed plate (2), and the strip unit (3) includes a flexible layer (301) and a travel layer (302) located below the flexible layer (301), wherein: The flexible layer (301) comprises fixed ends (303) for installation at both ends, and an elastic portion (304) provided with a flexible material in the middle; The upper surface of the travel layer (302) is provided with a sliding groove (305), and a protruding block (306) for reciprocating movement is installed inside the sliding groove (305), and the protruding block (306) is used to intermittently push the elastic part (304) upward.

2. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible layer (301) and the travel layer (302) are installed on the surface of the vertical bar (201) through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar (201) and the bed plate (2) are fixedly connected; the middle part of the top end of the protruding block (306) includes an electric telescopic rod (307), and the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part (304) is provided with a blocking strip (308), and the position of the blocking strip (308) is set corresponding to the electric telescopic rod (307).

3. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protruding block (306) and the sliding groove (305) move left and right via a ball screw (309), a gap is left between the flexible layer (301) and the travel layer (302), the elastic part (304) is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip (308) is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic part (304), and the bottom of the fixed end (303) and the two ends of the travel layer (302) are sleeved.

4. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: A breathable layer (4) is also provided at the bottom end of the travel layer (302), a breathable grid (310) is installed at the bottom end of the sliding groove (305), a wind hole (401) is penetrated through the top surface of the breathable layer (4), a slot (402) is provided at the edge of the wind hole (401), and the slot (402) is used to connect the breathable grid (310), and ventilation pipes (403) are provided at both ends of the breathable layer (4), and the ventilation pipes (403) are connected to the air pump device (5).

5. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air pump device (5) is embedded in the inner side of the bed plate (2), and an air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the air pump device (5). The air outlet is located at the vertical projection of the fixed frame (103) and has a slot. The plurality of air permeable layers (4) are connected to the air pump device (5) via a ventilation pipe (403), and the air pump device (5) contains a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter.

6. An electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The nursing bed (1) comprises a main control unit, which comprises an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip and a storage module. A pressure sensor (6) is also provided at the top of the supporting frame (102), and a camera unit (7) is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed (1).

7. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed frame (103) is formed by splicing two or more bed panels (2), and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (6), the camera unit (7), the protruding block (306) and the air pump device (5) respectively.

8. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The nursing bed (1) comprises a movable supporting mechanism (101), a fixed frame (103), a bed body plate (2), a headboard and a footboard, which are used to carry a camera unit (7), a main control unit, an air pump device (5) and a bar unit (3) respectively, wherein: The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device (5) and the bar unit (3) respectively; and the storage module is used to store nursing plans with different control sequences; The air pump device (5) comprises a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipeline filter. The heating module comprises a temperature sensing unit, which is used by the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the strip unit (3) from top to bottom. The strip unit (3) comprises a flexible layer (301), a travel layer (302) and a breathable layer (4); the travel layer (302) comprises a protruding block (306); the flexible layer (301) is used to cooperate with the protruding block (306) of the travel layer (302) to form an intermittent upward lifting action; the breathable layer (4) is used to increase air circulation upward through an air pump device (5); The camera unit (7) is installed at the footboard of the bed and is used to photograph the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed (1) and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan for use according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

9. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The camera unit (7) also includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voice of the nursing object in cooperation with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different nursing plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the nursing plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve the combination of different nursing actions.

Citation Information

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