A hydraulic lifting and horizontal moving trolley driving system and its working method

Through the innovative design of the hydraulic cylinder drive system and guide wheel structure, the problem of limited lifting and lateral movement of the traverse trolley was solved, enabling the transportation of goods from lower to higher positions and improving the loading height and lateral movement range.

CN119774207BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03WUXI AIDIER MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411950238.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing traverse trolley's lifting range and traverse travel are limited by the lifting device and guide rail length, making it impossible to transport goods from a lower position to a higher position.

Method used

The system employs a hydraulic cylinder drive system, combined with a telescopic cylinder, traction cable, and guide wheel structure. Through the cooperation of the inclined pusher and the limit arm, the traverse trolley can be adjusted at multiple angles on the lifting guide beam, breaking through the limitations of traditional telescopic stroke.

Benefits of technology

It enables the traverse trolley to transport materials from a lower to a higher position, breaking through the lifting and traverse limitations of traditional devices and increasing the loading height and traverse range.

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Abstract

The application discloses an oil cylinder hydraulic lifting transverse moving trolley driving system and a working method thereof, which comprises a horizontal fixed beam, a horizontal lifting guide rail beam is arranged in parallel above the horizontal fixed beam, and a transverse moving trolley is arranged on the upper side of the lifting guide rail beam; the rollers on the two sides of the transverse moving trolley are rolling guided and matched with the guide rails extending in the length direction on the upper side of the lifting guide rail beam; the front end and the rear end between the lifting guide rail beam and the horizontal fixed beam are respectively provided with a first telescopic oil cylinder and a second telescopic oil cylinder; the upper end and the lower end of the first telescopic oil cylinder are respectively connected with the front end of the lifting guide rail beam and the front end of the horizontal fixed beam through a first front hinge and a second front hinge; and the upper end and the lower end of the second telescopic oil cylinder are respectively connected with the rear end of the lifting guide rail beam and the rear end of the horizontal fixed beam through a first rear hinge and a second rear hinge; the transverse moving trolley can realize the purpose of transporting goods from a lower position a to a farther and higher position b.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of transverse moving trolleys. BACKGROUND

[0002] The lifting and transverse moving trolley is used for precisely transporting goods from a lower position a to a farther and higher position b, which is common in the feeding and discharging process of industrial production.

[0003] In the existing driving device of the transverse moving trolley, the lifting range of the transverse moving trolley is strictly limited by the telescopic stroke of the lifting device; the lowest height of the transverse moving trolley is also affected by the length of the lifting device itself, so that the transverse moving trolley cannot be lowered to a lower position, thereby limiting the feeding height of the transverse moving trolley; at the same time, the transverse moving stroke of the transverse moving trolley is strictly constrained by the length of the guide rail itself. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides an oil cylinder hydraulic lifting and transverse moving trolley driving system and a working method thereof, which can realize the purpose of transporting goods from a lower position a to a farther and higher position b.

[0005] Technical scheme: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the oil cylinder hydraulic lifting and transverse moving trolley driving system of the present application comprises a horizontal fixed beam, a horizontal lifting guide rail beam is arranged in parallel above the horizontal fixed beam, and a transverse moving trolley is arranged on the upper side of the lifting guide rail beam; the rollers on both sides of the transverse moving trolley are in rolling and guiding cooperation with the guide rails extending in the length direction on the upper side of the lifting guide rail beam.

[0006] First and second telescopic oil cylinders are arranged at the front end and the rear end between the lifting guide rail beam and the horizontal fixed beam, respectively; the upper and lower ends of the first telescopic oil cylinder are connected to the front end of the lifting guide rail beam and the front end of the horizontal fixed beam through first and second front hinges, respectively; the upper and lower ends of the second telescopic oil cylinder are connected to the rear end of the lifting guide rail beam and the rear end of the horizontal fixed beam through first and second rear hinges, respectively.

[0007] Further, it further comprises a first traction cable and a second traction cable, the end of the first traction cable is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transverse moving trolley; the end of the second traction cable is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse moving trolley; the transverse moving trolley is displaced along the length direction of the lifting guide rail beam under the cooperation of the first traction cable and the second traction cable.

[0008] Further, the longitudinal guide slot column is provided with a longitudinal guide slot on one side along the length direction, a vertical guide wheel support is arranged in the longitudinal guide slot, a plurality of a guide wheels in longitudinal array are rotatably arranged on the vertical guide wheel support through bearings, the plurality of a guide wheels are clamped in the longitudinal guide slot along the longitudinal direction, when any one a guide wheel is in rolling fit with the inner wall of the front side of the longitudinal guide slot, the a guide wheel is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the rear side of the longitudinal guide slot; the vertical guide wheel support is fixedly connected with the lifting guide rail beam through a connecting frame.

[0009] Further, the lower end of the longitudinal guide slot column is fixed with the horizontal fixing beam.

[0010] Further, the rear section of the horizontal fixing beam is provided with a transverse guide slot on one side along the length direction, a limiting end face is arranged at the front end of the transverse guide slot; a transverse guide wheel support is arranged in the transverse guide slot, a plurality of b guide wheels in transverse array are rotatably arranged on the transverse guide wheel support through bearings, the plurality of b guide wheels are clamped in the transverse guide slot along the transverse direction, when the b guide wheel is in rolling fit with the lower inner wall of the transverse guide slot, the b guide wheel is in clearance fit with the upper inner wall of the transverse guide slot; a limiting seat is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the transverse guide wheel support, and the lower end of the longitudinal guide slot column is fixedly connected with the limiting seat.

[0011] Further, the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support extends downward to below all the a guide wheels; when the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder are both vertically and both are retracted downward, the distance between the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support and the limiting seat is h, and h is less than the length of the first telescopic oil cylinder or the second telescopic oil cylinder in the retracted state.

[0012] Further, a longitudinal hollow clamping groove is arranged on the groove bottom of the longitudinal guide slot of the longitudinal guide slot column along the longitudinal direction; a transverse expander is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the side of the traversing trolley close to the longitudinal guide slot column, the expansion direction of the columnar expansion head of the transverse expander is perpendicular to the extension direction of the lifting guide rail beam; the outer diameter of the columnar expansion head is not greater than the groove width of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove.

[0013] During the running of the traversing trolley along the length direction of the lifting guide rail beam, when the middle part of the traversing trolley reaches the position of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove of the longitudinal guide slot column, the columnar expansion head of the transverse expander can be expanded to be clamped into the longitudinal hollow clamping groove.

[0014] Further, the front end of the transverse guide wheel support is provided with a forward extending limiting arm; the upper end of the longitudinal guide slot column is fixedly provided with a rearward upward extending inclined pusher, the push rod of the inclined pusher is provided with a fixed arm upward and obliquely, the fixed arm is fixed on a fixed device; the lower end of the fixed arm is integrally connected with a jacking block, the side of the jacking block close to the push rod is provided with a jacking surface parallel to the end surface of the push rod; when the limiting arm end abuts against the limiting end surface of the transverse guide slot, the push rod of the inclined pusher can obliquely extend to the jacking surface of the jacking block; when the push rod of the inclined pusher is completely retracted, the upper end of the push rod is lower than the lower end of the jacking block.

[0015] Further, a working method of an oil cylinder hydraulic lifting horizontal moving trolley driving system, characterized in that: when the middle part of the horizontal moving trolley reaches the position of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove of the longitudinal guide slot column during the horizontal moving trolley running backward along the length direction of the lifting guide rail beam, the cylindrical telescopic head of the horizontal telescoping device is controlled to extend outward to be clamped in the longitudinal hollow clamping groove, the push rod of the inclined pusher is completely retracted, the horizontal moving trolley continues to slowly displace backward along the lifting guide rail beam, at this time, the longitudinal guide slot column slowly displaces backward along with the horizontal moving trolley under the driving of the cylindrical telescopic head and the guidance of the guide wheels, so that the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder gradually tilt backward from the original vertical direction, the lifting guide rail beam further lowers and moves right under the horizontal state, until the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support abuts against the limiting seat.

[0016] Beneficial effects: the horizontal moving trolley can realize the purpose of transporting goods from a lower position a to a farther and higher position b, in the second embodiment of the scheme, the lifting range of the lifting guide rail beam and the horizontal moving trolley breaks through the telescopic stroke of the first telescopic oil cylinder and the second telescopic oil cylinder, so that the lifting range changes from h1 to h1+h2, and the lowest height of the lifting guide rail beam can be further lowered, so as to realize the purpose of further lowering the height of the horizontal moving trolley when loading, and at the same time, the length limitation of the lifting guide rail beam 14 is broken through. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the first embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the second embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the mark 19 of Figure 2

[0020] Figure 4 It is a state schematic view at the end of "step two". DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.​

[0022] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The illustrated hydraulic lifting and traversing trolley drive system is as follows: Figure 1 The diagram shows a horizontal fixed beam 15, above which a horizontal lifting guide beam 14 is arranged parallel to the horizontal fixed beam 15. A transverse trolley 8 is arranged on the upper side of the lifting guide beam 14. Rollers 7 on both sides of the transverse trolley 8 are engaged with the guide rail extending along the length direction on the upper side of the lifting guide beam 14 for rolling guidance. A first telescopic cylinder 1 and a second telescopic cylinder 2 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the lifting guide beam 14 and the horizontal fixed beam 15. The upper and lower ends of the first telescopic cylinder 1 are respectively hinged to the front end of the lifting guide beam 14 and the front end of the horizontal fixed beam 15 through a first front hinge 3a and a second front hinge 3b. The upper and lower ends of the second telescopic cylinder 2 are respectively hinged to the rear end of the lifting guide beam 14 and the rear end of the horizontal fixed beam 15 through a first rear hinge 4a and a second rear hinge 4b.

[0023] It also includes a longitudinal guide column 11, with a longitudinal guide groove 10 provided on one side along the length direction. A vertical guide wheel support 17 is provided in the longitudinal guide groove 10. A plurality of longitudinally arrayed a guide wheels 18 are rotatably mounted on the vertical guide wheel support 17 via bearings. The plurality of a guide wheels 18 are longitudinally engaged in the longitudinal guide groove 10. When any a guide wheel 18 rolls with the inner wall of the front side of the longitudinal guide groove 10, the a guide wheel 18 has a clearance fit with the inner wall of the rear side of the longitudinal guide groove 10. The vertical guide wheel support 17 is fixedly connected to the lifting guide rail beam 14 through a connecting frame 16.

[0024] It also includes a first traction cable 12 and a second traction cable 45. The end of the first traction cable 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transverse trolley 8; the end of the second traction cable 45 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse trolley 8; the transverse trolley 8 moves along the length of the lifting guide beam 14 under the combined traction of the first traction cable 12 and the second traction cable 45. In this case, both the first traction cable 12 and the second traction cable 45 are driven by hydraulic winches, which move up and down synchronously with the lifting guide beam 14.

[0025] In the first embodiment, the lower end of the longitudinal guide column 11 is fixed to the horizontal fixed beam 15, and the longitudinal guide column 11 is a fixing member.

[0026] The first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 have a telescopic stroke h1. In the first embodiment, the lifting range of the lifting rail beam 14 and the horizontal moving trolley 8 is strictly limited by the telescopic stroke of the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2, so that the lifting range cannot exceed h1. The lowest height of the lifting rail beam 14 is affected by the length of the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 in the retracted state, so that the lifting rail beam 14 cannot be lowered to a lower position in the initial position, thereby limiting the feeding height of the horizontal moving trolley 8. At the same time, the horizontal moving stroke of the horizontal moving trolley 8 is strictly limited by the length of the lifting rail beam 14, so that the total horizontal moving stroke of the horizontal moving trolley 8 cannot exceed the length L of the lifting rail beam 14. Therefore, the second embodiment is designed on the basis of the first embodiment.

[0027] The longitudinal guide groove column 11 of the second embodiment is a non-fixed member, as shown in Figure 2 、 3 , the side of the rear section of the horizontal fixed beam 15 is provided with a transverse guide groove 25 along the length direction, and the front end of the transverse guide groove 25 is provided with a limiting end face 26. A transverse guide wheel support 23 is arranged in the transverse guide groove 25, and a plurality of b guide wheels 22 arranged in the transverse direction are rotatably mounted on the transverse guide wheel support 23 through bearings. The b guide wheels 22 are clamped in the transverse guide groove 25 and are in rolling contact with the lower inner wall of the transverse guide groove 25, and are in clearance fit with the upper inner wall of the transverse guide groove 25. A limiting seat 21 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the transverse guide wheel support 23, and the lower end of the longitudinal guide groove column 11 is fixedly connected to the limiting seat 21. The lower end of the vertical guide wheel support 17 extends downward to below all a guide wheels 18. When the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 are both vertically and both retracted downward, the distance between the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support 17 and the limiting seat 21 is h2, which is less than the length of the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 or the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 in the retracted state.

[0028] The front end of the transverse guide wheel support 23 is provided with a limiting arm 24 extending forward. The bottom of the longitudinal guide groove 10 of the longitudinal guide groove column 11 extends a longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20 in the longitudinal direction. A horizontal telescoping device 27 is fixedly installed on the middle of the side of the horizontal moving trolley 8 close to the longitudinal guide groove column 11, and the telescoping direction of the cylindrical telescoping head 28 of the horizontal telescoping device 27 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the lifting rail beam 14. The outer diameter of the cylindrical telescoping head 28 is not greater than the groove width of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20. During the running of the horizontal moving trolley 8 along the length direction of the lifting rail beam 14, when the middle of the horizontal moving trolley 8 reaches the position of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20 of the longitudinal guide groove column 11, the cylindrical telescoping head 28 of the horizontal telescoping device 27 can be extended to be clamped into the longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20. In order to reduce the friction, the cylindrical telescoping head 28 is sleeved with a sliding ring.

[0029] The rear side of the upper end of the longitudinal guide slot column 11 is fixedly provided with a rearward and upward extending inclined pusher 29, the push rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 is provided with a fixed arm 33 upward and obliquely, the fixed arm 33 is fixed on the fixed device; the lower end of the fixed arm 33 is integrally connected with a jacking block 31, the side close to the push rod 30 of the jacking block 31 is provided with a jacking surface 32 parallel to the end surface of the push rod 30; when the limit end of the limit arm 24 limitingly contacts the limit end surface 26 of the horizontal guide slot 25, the push rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 can be obliquely extended to the jacking surface 32 of the jacking block 31; when the push rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 is completely retracted, the upper end of the push rod 30 is lower than the lower end of the jacking block 31.

[0030] Working principle: The overall working process: the horizontal moving trolley 8 runs to the front end of the lifting guide rail beam 14, and then rises to the highest position, and then the unloading device takes away the loaded goods on the horizontal moving trolley 8; then the empty horizontal moving trolley 8 needs to run to the rear end of the lifting guide rail beam 14, and then descend to the lowest position, and then the loading device loads goods to the horizontal moving trolley 8; so as to run back and forth, so that the horizontal moving trolley 8 continuously transports goods from a place to a farther and higher place b.

[0031] Detailed process of the second embodiment:

[0032] Step one, in the initial state, the limit end of the limit arm 24 limitingly contacts the limit end surface 26 of the horizontal guide slot 25, and the push rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 extends to the jacking surface 32 of the jacking block 31, so that the position of the longitudinal guide slot column 11 is locked; at this time, the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 are in vertical state under the constraint of the locked longitudinal guide slot column 11; in the initial state, the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 are in the state of extending upward, and the horizontal moving trolley 8 is at the front end of the lifting guide rail beam 14, so that the horizontal moving trolley 8 is just in the unloading position at this time; in this state, the unloading device can take away the loaded goods on the horizontal moving trolley 8;

[0033] Step two, first, the first telescopic oil cylinder 1 and the second telescopic oil cylinder 2 are synchronously retracted, so that the lifting guide rail beam 14 and the unloaded empty horizontal moving trolley 8 are jointly lowered for the first time h1, and then the horizontal moving trolley 8 is slowly displaced backward along the lifting guide rail beam 14 under the cooperation of the first traction steel cable 12 and the second traction steel cable 45, in the process of running backward along the length direction of the lifting guide rail beam 14, when the middle part of the horizontal moving trolley 8 reaches the position of the longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20 of the longitudinal guide slot column 11, the cylindrical telescopic head 28 of the horizontal telescoping device 27 is controlled to extend outward to be clamped into the longitudinal hollow clamping groove 20; so that the horizontal moving trolley 8 and the longitudinal guide slot column 11 are synchronized in the horizontal direction; finally, the push rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 is controlled to be completely retracted, and the upper end of the push rod 30 is lower than the lower end of the jacking block 31, so as to realize the unlocking of the longitudinal guide slot column 11, like Figure 4As shown;

[0034] Step 3: Under the combined traction of the first traction cable 12 and the second traction cable 45, the transverse trolley 8 continues to move slowly backward along the lifting guide beam 14. At this time, the longitudinal guide column 11, driven by the column telescopic head 28 and guided by several guide wheels 22, moves slowly backward along with the transverse trolley 8, causing the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2 to gradually tilt backward from their original vertical position. The lifting guide beam 14 further descends and moves to the right in a horizontal state until the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support 17 descends to the limit contact limit seat 21, causing the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2 to gradually tilt backward by 45° from their original vertical position. Thus, the lifting guide beam 14 and the unloaded empty transverse trolley 8 further descend by h2 on the basis of the first descent h1. At the same time, the empty transverse trolley 8 is at the rear end of the lifting guide beam 14, so that the transverse trolley 8 is just at the loading position. In this state, the loading device can load goods onto the transverse trolley 8.

[0035] Step four: Under the combined traction of the first traction cable 12 and the second traction cable 45, the lateral trolley 8 slowly moves forward along the lifting guide beam 14. The longitudinal guide column 11, driven by the columnar telescopic head 28 and guided by several guide wheels 22, also slowly moves forward with the lateral trolley 8. This causes the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2 to gradually change from their original backward tilt to a vertical position. Simultaneously, the lateral trolley 8 and the lifting guide beam 14 move forward synchronously and gradually rise until the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2, which were originally tilted backward, just become vertical. At this point, the end of the limiting arm 24 just contacts the limiting end face 26 of the transverse guide groove 25. At this time, the lateral trolley 8 and the lifting guide beam 14 have risen by h2. At the same time, the pushing rod 30 of the inclined pusher 29 extends to the top support block 31. The top support surface 32 is used to completely lock the longitudinal guide column 11; then the cylindrical telescopic head 28 of the transverse telescopic device 27 is controlled to retract from the longitudinal hollow slot 20, thereby separating the cylindrical telescopic head 28 from the longitudinal guide column 11 in the fully locked state; subsequently, under the combined traction of the first traction steel cable 12 and the second traction steel cable 45, the transverse trolley 8 continues to move slowly forward along the lifting guide beam 14 until the transverse trolley 8 reaches the front end of the lifting guide beam 14, and finally the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2 are both controlled to extend upward, thereby raising the transverse trolley 8 and the lifting guide beam 14 by h1 on the basis of already being raised by h2, so that the transverse trolley 8 is just in the unloading position at this time; in this state, the unloading device can remove the goods loaded on the transverse trolley 8; thus, one work cycle is completed;

[0036] During the above process, the lifting range of the lifting guide beam 14 and the transverse trolley 8 exceeds the extension stroke of the first telescopic cylinder 1 and the second telescopic cylinder 2, thereby changing the lifting range from the original h1 to h1+h2; and further reducing the minimum height of the lifting guide beam 14, thereby further reducing the height of the transverse trolley 8 when loading materials; at the same time, the total transverse stroke of the transverse trolley 8 also exceeds the length limit of the lifting guide beam 14 itself.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic lifting and traversing trolley drive system, characterized in that: Includes a horizontal fixed beam (15), above which a horizontal lifting guide beam (14) is arranged in parallel, and a transverse trolley (8) is arranged on the upper side of the lifting guide beam (14); the rollers (7) on both sides of the transverse trolley (8) are in rolling guidance cooperation with the guide rail extending along the length direction on the upper side of the lifting guide beam (14); The front end and rear end of the lifting guide beam (14) and the horizontal fixed beam (15) are respectively provided with a first telescopic cylinder (1) and a second telescopic cylinder (2). The upper and lower ends of the first telescopic cylinder (1) are respectively connected to the front end of the lifting guide beam (14) and the front end of the horizontal fixed beam (15) through a first front hinge (3a) and a second front hinge (3b); the upper and lower ends of the second telescopic cylinder (2) are respectively connected to the rear end of the lifting guide beam (14) and the rear end of the horizontal fixed beam (15) through a first rear hinge (4a) and a second rear hinge (4b). It also includes a longitudinal guide column (11), on one side of which a longitudinal guide groove (10) is provided along the length direction. A vertical guide wheel support (17) is provided in the longitudinal guide groove (10). A plurality of longitudinally arrayed a guide wheels (18) are rotatably mounted on the vertical guide wheel support (17) through bearings. The plurality of a guide wheels (18) are locked in the longitudinal guide groove (10) along the longitudinal direction. When any a guide wheel (18) rolls with the inner wall of the front side of the longitudinal guide groove (10), the a guide wheel (18) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the rear side of the longitudinal guide groove (10). The vertical guide wheel support (17) is fixedly connected to the lifting guide beam (14) through a connecting frame (16). A transverse guide groove (25) is provided on one side of the rear section of the horizontal fixed beam (15) along the length direction, and a limiting end face (26) is provided at the front end of the transverse guide groove (25); a transverse guide wheel support (23) is provided in the transverse guide groove (25), and a number of b guide wheels (22) in a transverse array are rotatably mounted on the transverse guide wheel support (23) through bearings. The number of b guide wheels (22) are distributed in the transverse direction and are locked in the transverse guide groove (25). When the b guide wheel (22) rolls with the lower inner wall of the transverse guide groove (25), the b guide wheel (22) has a clearance fit with the upper inner wall of the transverse guide groove (25); a limiting seat (21) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the transverse guide wheel support (23), and the lower end of the longitudinal guide groove column (11) is fixedly connected to the limiting seat (21). The lower end of the vertical guide wheel support (17) extends downward below all a guide wheels (18); when the first telescopic cylinder (1) and the second telescopic cylinder (2) are both vertical and retracted downward, the distance between the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support (17) and the limiting seat (21) is h2, and the h2 is less than the length of the first telescopic cylinder (1) or the second telescopic cylinder (2) in the retracted state; The longitudinal guide groove (10) of the longitudinal guide column (11) has a longitudinal hollowed-out slot (20) extending along the longitudinal direction at the upper section of the groove bottom; a transverse telescopic device (27) is fixedly installed in the middle of the side of the transverse trolley (8) near the longitudinal guide column (11), and the telescopic direction of the cylindrical telescopic head (28) of the transverse telescopic device (27) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the lifting guide beam (14); the outer diameter of the cylindrical telescopic head (28) is not greater than the groove width of the longitudinal hollowed-out slot (20); During the movement of the transverse trolley (8) along the length of the lifting guide beam (14), when the middle part of the transverse trolley (8) just reaches the longitudinal hollow slot (20) of the longitudinal guide column (11), the columnar telescopic head (28) of the transverse telescopic device (27) can extend and be inserted into the longitudinal hollow slot (20). The front end of the transverse guide wheel support (23) is provided with a forward-extending limiting arm (24); the rear side of the upper end of the longitudinal guide groove column (11) is fixedly provided with an inclined pusher (29) extending backward and upward, and a fixed arm (33) is provided obliquely above the push rod (30) of the inclined pusher (29), and the fixed arm (33) is fixed to the fixed equipment; the lower end of the fixed arm (33) is integrally connected with a top support block (31), and the top support block (31) is close to the pusher. One side of the push rod (30) is provided with a top support surface (32) parallel to the end face of the push rod (30); when the end of the limiting arm (24) contacts the limiting end face (26) of the transverse guide groove (25), the push rod (30) of the inclined pusher (29) can extend obliquely to press the top support surface (32) of the top support block (31); when the push rod (30) of the inclined pusher (29) is fully retracted, the upper end of the push rod (30) is lower than the lower end of the top support block (31).

2. The hydraulic lifting and traversing trolley drive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first traction cable (12) and a second traction cable (45). The end of the first traction cable (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transverse trolley (8); the end of the second traction cable (45) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse trolley (8); the transverse trolley (8) moves along the length direction of the lifting guide beam (14) under the combined traction of the first traction cable (12) and the second traction cable (45).

3. The working method of the hydraulic lifting and traversing trolley drive system according to claim 2, characterized in that: As the traverse trolley (8) moves backward along the length of the lifting guide beam (14), when the middle of the traverse trolley (8) just reaches the longitudinal hollow slot (20) of the longitudinal guide column (11), the cylindrical telescopic head (28) of the control transverse telescopic device (27) extends outward until it is inserted into the longitudinal hollow slot (20), and the push rod (30) of the inclined pusher (29) is fully retracted. The traverse trolley (8) continues to move backward slowly along the lifting guide beam (14). Slow displacement. At this time, the longitudinal guide column (11) is driven by the column telescopic head (28) and guided by several b guide wheels (22), and moves slowly backward in sync with the transverse trolley (8). This causes the first telescopic cylinder (1) and the second telescopic cylinder (2) to gradually tilt backward from their original vertical position. The lifting guide beam (14) further descends and moves to the right in a horizontal state until the lower end of the vertical guide wheel support (17) descends to the limit contact limit seat (21).

Citation Information

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