Bracket-free invisible tooth socket switching device applicable to obstructive sleep apnea

By designing a bracketless invisible brace adapter device, combined with maxillary invisible braces, mandibular invisible braces and forward-moving jaw devices, the problem that patients with obstructive sleep apnea cannot wear mandibular forward-moving devices and invisible braces at the same time is solved, and the synchronous effect of all-weather invisible orthodontic treatment and nighttime advance-moving jaw treatment is achieved.

CN119791870APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11SICHUAN UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510241565.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot compatible mandibular advancement device with obstructive sleep apnea with bracketless invisible orthodontic braces, resulting in patients being unable to wear both devices at the same time at night, affecting the treatment effect.

Method used

A bracketless invisible brace adapter device is designed, including maxillary invisible braces, mandible invisible braces and an advance jaw device. Through the combination of maxillary adapter, mandible adapter and an advance jaw connecting rod, the removable connection between the braces and the mandible advance jaw device is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device allows patients to continuously wear invisible braces during the day and at night, and use a jaw forward device to simultaneously treat sleep apnea and mishap deformities through the adapter at night, solving the pain points that the device needs to be split and used.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bracket-free invisible tooth socket switching device comprises an upper jaw invisible tooth socket, a lower jaw invisible tooth socket and at least one group of forward lower jaw devices, the upper jaw invisible tooth socket covers an upper jaw dentition, and the lower jaw invisible tooth socket covers a lower jaw dentition. The anterior mandibular device comprises a maxillary adapter, a mandibular adapter and an anterior mandibular connecting rod, the maxillary adapter is arranged in the molar area of the maxillary invisible tooth socket, the mandibular adapter is arranged in the anterior tooth area of the mandibular invisible tooth socket, and the two ends of the anterior mandibular connecting rod are detachably connected with the maxillary adapter and the mandibular adapter respectively. According to the invention, the bracket-free invisible orthodontic tooth socket and the sleep apnea hypopnea mandibular advancement device are effectively combined for application, so that the invisible orthodontic treatment of malocclusion and the synchronous treatment of sleep apnea hypopnea are guaranteed; the pain point that a conventional bracket-free invisible orthodontic tooth socket and a sleep apnea hypopnea anterior mandibular device need to be detached for use is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of oral medical appliances, and in particular relates to a bracket-free invisible brace adapter suitable for obstructive sleep apnea. Background Art

[0002] Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder characterized by repeated pauses in breathing and / or decreased airflow during sleep. This can lead to serious health problems such as daytime sleepiness, fatigue, and increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

[0003] Although continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the primary treatment for obstructive sleep apnea, a considerable number of patients give up treatment due to its poor comfort. Mandibular advancement therapy is an effective treatment for mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea, especially when patients cannot cooperate with CPAP, it can be used as an alternative treatment. Mandibular advancement therapy helps relieve patients' symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea and improve their sleep and quality of life. Mandibular advancement therapy for obstructive sleep apnea belongs to the category of oral professional treatment and is generally performed by an orthodontist. The treatment content is to customize a personalized mandibular advancement device according to the patient's oral and maxillomandibular conditions, increase the airway volume and ventilation by advancing the mandible and increasing the vertical distance of the mandible, and relieve apnea caused by airway obstruction during sleep. There are also non-personalized finished mandibular advancement devices, but customized mandibular advancement devices are more conducive to physicians designing, monitoring, and evaluating the treatment process and efficacy according to individual patient conditions. When the patient sleeps at night, the mandibular advancement device is worn in the mouth. The advancement device between the upper and lower jaws forces the mandibular dentition and mandible to extend forward and be in a forward position relative to the maxillary dentition and maxilla, thereby achieving the treatment goal of advancing the mandible.

[0004] More than 900 million adults aged 30-69 suffer from OSA worldwide; due to factors such as lack of knowledge about OSA and regional differences in medical levels, 80%-90% of OSA patients do not receive timely diagnosis and treatment. With people's increasing attention to oral health and their yearning for a better life, more and more patients with obstructive sleep apnea are seeking treatment in oral medical institutions due to oral malocclusion problems, and orthodontists are faced with patients suffering from both obstructive sleep apnea and malocclusion. At the same time, bracketless invisible braces are both comfortable and beautiful, and their acceptance and popularity in orthodontic clinical diagnosis and treatment are also increasing. However, there is currently no transition system that is compatible with the combined application of obstructive sleep apnea mandibular advancement devices and bracketless invisible braces.

[0005] The mandibular advancement device for sleep hypopnea and the bracketless invisible braces are each a separate system. The mandibular advancement device for obstructive sleep apnea is usually customized for dentition without tooth displacement, while malocclusion correction requires constant adjustment of the position of misplaced teeth to achieve the correction goal of beautiful and neat dentition and coordinated occlusal function. The mandibular advancement device for obstructive sleep apnea cannot be used in the mouths of patients with obstructive sleep apnea and malocclusion at the same time as the bracketless invisible braces. Patients with obstructive sleep apnea generally use the mandibular advancement device when they sleep at night, and cannot wear bracketless invisible braces at this time; shortening the wearing time of the invisible braces will have an adverse effect on the treatment process and treatment effect of malocclusion, and cannot better guarantee the treatment needs of patients. Patients who receive bracketless invisible braces and suffer from obstructive sleep apnea are in urgent need of an adapter system that can integrate the mandibular advancement treatment device into the invisible braces, so that patients can wear the invisible braces around the clock and simultaneously use the mandibular advancement treatment device at night to treat obstructive sleep apnea.

[0006] It can be seen that there is currently no correction system that can effectively combine the treatment device for mandibular advancement of obstructive sleep apnea patients with bracketless invisible correction. Currently, obstructive sleep apnea patients usually wear customized mandibular advancement treatment devices at night, but they cannot wear invisible braces at the same time to treat malocclusion. Summary of the invention

[0007] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a conversion system for mandibular advancement treatment combined with bracketless invisible correction for patients with obstructive sleep apnea. The conversion system can be placed on invisible braces, effectively combining the mandibular advancement device for obstructive sleep apnea and the bracketless invisible correction. Patients can wear invisible braces continuously during the day and at night, and at the same time, use the mandibular advancement device in conjunction with the invisible braces at night through the conversion system to improve the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea, which has a good application prospect in clinical practice.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0009] A bracketless invisible braces adapter device suitable for obstructive sleep apnea, comprising maxillary invisible braces, mandibular invisible braces and at least one group of mandibular advancement devices, wherein the maxillary invisible braces cover the maxillary dentition, and the mandibular invisible braces cover the mandibular dentition, and the mandibular advancement device comprises a maxillary adapter, a mandibular adapter and a mandibular advancement connecting rod, wherein the maxillary adapter is arranged in the molar area of ​​the maxillary invisible braces, and the mandibular adapter is arranged in the anterior tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces, and the two ends of the mandibular advancement connecting rod are respectively detachably connected to the maxillary adapter and the mandibular adapter, and the maxillary invisible braces and the mandibular invisible braces are both made of transparent braces diaphragm material.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the present invention is used, for patients with malocclusion accompanied by sleep apnea and hypoventilation, when they are awake during the day or at night, the patients routinely wear bracketless invisible braces consisting of maxillary invisible braces and mandibular invisible braces according to the doctor's order of the orthodontist for correction; when sleeping at night, the patients can use the mandibular advancement device to connect the maxillary invisible braces and the mandibular invisible braces by themselves, that is, the two ends of the mandibular advancement connecting rod are respectively connected to the maxillary adapter on the molar area of ​​the maxillary invisible braces and the mandibular adapter on the anterior area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces, which can ensure the invisible correction while enabling the patient to move the mandible forward during sleep, open the airway, and thus alleviate the symptoms related to sleep apnea and hypoventilation. The present invention effectively combines and applies bracketless invisible braces and a mandibular advancement device for sleep apnea and hypoventilation, thereby expanding the clinical application scope of the invisible correction system. Patients with malocclusion accompanied by sleep apnea and hypoventilation can wear bracketless invisible braces continuously during the day and at night. At night, the mandibular advancement device is used in conjunction with the bracketless invisible braces to ensure the invisible correction of malocclusion and the synchronous treatment of sleep apnea and hypoventilation. The wearing of bracketless invisible braces around the clock can also be achieved, and the mandibular advancement device can be installed at night to meet the ventilation problems and sleep quality improvement of malocclusion patients accompanied by sleep apnea and hypoventilation at night, and the pain point that the previous bracketless invisible braces and the mandibular advancement device for sleep apnea and hypoventilation need to be separated for use is solved. The structural design is simple and easy to use. Patients can install and remove the mandibular advancement device by themselves on a daily basis, which is convenient to use and has good application prospects in orthodontic clinics.

[0011] In a further technical solution, the maxillary adapter includes a maxillary base plate and a maxillary connecting end, the maxillary base plate is arranged on the molar area of ​​the maxillary invisible braces, the maxillary connecting end is arranged on the maxillary base plate, and the end of the forward-moving mandibular connecting rod is provided with a maxillary retaining end detachably connected to the maxillary connecting end.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the maxillary adapter is installed in the molar area of ​​the maxillary invisible braces through the maxillary base plate, and is detachably connected through the maxillary connecting end and the maxillary retaining end of the forward mandibular connecting rod, which is convenient for use.

[0013] In a further technical solution, the maxillary connecting end includes a retaining connection box and a limiting member, and the retaining connection box and the limiting member are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the maxillary bottom plate, and the maxillary retaining end includes a retaining end bottom plate and a retaining end spring sheet, and the retaining end spring sheet is arranged at one end of the retaining end bottom plate away from the forward moving mandibular connecting rod, the retaining end bottom plate passes through the retaining connection box and is buckled with the retaining connection box through the retaining end spring sheet, and the limiting member can abut against the retaining end bottom plate and limit the position of the retaining end bottom plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the maxillary retaining end is connected to the maxillary connecting end, the retaining end spring sheet is pressed down so that the retaining end spring sheet and the retaining end bottom plate are extended into the retaining connecting box, and the maxillary retaining end is pushed forward so that the retaining end bottom plate and the retaining end spring sheet pass through the retaining connecting box. After the retaining end spring sheet rebounds, it engages with the retaining connecting box to prevent the retaining end bottom plate from moving backward and detaching from the retaining connecting box. The front end of the retaining end bottom plate continues to move forward and abuts against the limiting piece, thereby limiting the further forward movement of the retaining end bottom plate, ensuring the distance of the patient's mandibular forward movement, thereby ensuring that the airway opening size can effectively alleviate the symptoms related to sleep apnea and hypoventilation.

[0015] In a further technical solution, the limiting member is a retaining clip, and the retaining clip is used to press down the retaining end spring sheet so that the retaining end bottom plate can be separated from the retaining connection box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining end spring piece can be pressed down by pressing down the retaining clip, so that when the maxillary retaining end is taken out, the retaining end spring piece can enter the retaining connection box, thereby facilitating the removal of the forward mandibular connecting rod.

[0017] In a further technical solution, the mandibular adapter includes a mandibular base plate and a chimeric end, the mandibular base plate is arranged on the front tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces, the chimeric end is arranged on the mandibular base plate, and the end of the advancement mandibular connecting rod is provided with a chimeric body detachably connected to the chimeric end.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the mandibular adapter is installed in the anterior tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces through the mandibular base plate, and is detachably connected through the chimeric end and the end of the forward mandibular connecting rod, which is convenient for use.

[0019] In a further technical solution, an embedding groove is provided on the embedding end, the embedding groove matches the embedding body, and a buckle plate is rotatably provided on the upper side of the embedding groove on the embedding end to prevent the embedding body from falling off.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the chimeric end and the chimeric body are connected, the chimeric body is restricted by inserting the chimeric body into the chimeric groove on the chimeric end and rotating the buckle plate to the upper side of the chimeric groove to prevent the chimeric body from falling off from the chimeric end.

[0021] In a further technical solution, a latching tooth is provided on the inner wall of the engaging groove, and a latching groove matching the latching tooth is provided on the engaging body.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the chimeric body is inserted into the chimeric groove by the corresponding positions of the locking groove on the chimeric body and the locking teeth on the inner wall of the chimeric groove, thereby effectively improving the stability of the chimeric body and the chimeric groove.

[0023] It is worth mentioning that the two methods of connecting the maxillary adapter and the mandibular adapter to the end of the mandibular advancement connecting rod are respectively proposed above, only to illustrate that different connection methods can be used for connection. In the actual implementation process, in order to reduce the manufacturing difficulty, one of the connection methods is usually adopted and implemented in the same connection method.

[0024] In a further technical solution, the number of the mandibular advancement devices is two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the maxillary invisible braces and the mandibular invisible braces.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, by symmetrically arranging the mandibular advancement device on both sides of the maxillary invisible braces and the mandibular invisible braces, that is, symmetrically arranging the mandibular advancement device on both sides of the bracketless invisible braces, the stability of the bracketless invisible braces when the mandible is moved forward can be effectively guaranteed, which is convenient for use.

[0026] In a further technical solution, the forward-moving mandibular connecting rod includes an adjusting rod, a first screw rod and a second screw rod. Both ends of the adjusting rod are respectively provided with internal threads, which respectively cooperate with the first screw rod and the second screw rod. The rotation directions of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite. The other end of the first screw rod and the other end of the second screw rod are respectively detachably connected to the maxillary adapter and the mandibular adapter.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively matched with the first screw and the second screw, and the rotation directions of the two screws are opposite. The length of the mandibular advancement connecting rod can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod. The oral orthodontist can adjust the length of the mandibular advancement device in an individualized manner according to the different progress of invisible correction of malocclusion patients accompanied by sleep apnea and hypoventilation, the different needs of the patients for ventilation and mandibular advancement, etc., which is highly practical.

[0028] In a further technical solution, a handle is welded on the adjusting rod.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution and setting of the handle, it is convenient to rotate and adjust the adjustment rod, which is convenient for operation.

[0030] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0031] 1. The present invention effectively combines the use of bracketless invisible braces and a mandibular advancement device for sleep apnea-hypopnea, ensuring the simultaneous treatment of the invisible correction of malocclusion and sleep apnea-hypopnea. It does not affect the wearing of bracketless invisible braces around the clock, and can also realize the wearing of the mandibular advancement device at night, meeting the needs of malocclusion patients with sleep apnea-hypopnea for ventilation problems and improvement of sleep quality at night, and solving the pain point that the previous bracketless invisible braces and the mandibular advancement device for sleep apnea-hypopnea need to be separated for use.

[0032] 2. The present invention has a simple structural design and is easy to use. Patients can install and remove the mandibular advancement device by themselves on a daily basis. It is convenient to use and has a good application prospect in orthodontic clinics.

[0033] 3. In the present invention, the two ends of the adjusting rod are respectively matched with the first screw and the second screw, and the rotation directions of the two screws are opposite. The length of the mandibular advancement connecting rod can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod. The orthodontist can adjust the length of the mandibular advancement device in an individualized manner according to the different progress of invisible correction of malocclusion patients with sleep apnea and hypoventilation, the different needs of the patients for ventilation and mandibular advancement, etc., and the device is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the maxillary adapter and the forward-moving mandibular connecting rod of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the mandibular adapter and the mandibular advancement connecting rod of the present invention.

[0039] Figure markings: 1-maxillary invisible braces, 2-mandibular invisible braces, 3-maxillary adapter, 301-maxillary base plate, 302-retention connecting box, 303-retention clip, 4-mandibular adapter, 401-mandibular base plate, 402-chiming end, 5-forward mandibular connecting rod, 501-adjusting rod, 502-first screw rod, 503-second screw rod, 6-maxillary retaining end, 601-retention end base plate, 602-retention end spring piece, 7-chiming body, 8-chiming groove, 9-buckle plate, 10-tooth, 11-slot, 12-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment provides a bracketless invisible brace adapter device suitable for obstructive sleep apnea, comprising an upper invisible brace 1, a lower invisible brace 2 and a group of mandibular advancement devices, wherein the upper invisible brace 1 covers the upper dentition, and the lower invisible brace 2 covers the lower dentition, and the mandibular advancement device comprises an upper adapter 3, a lower mandibular adapter 4 and a mandibular advancement connecting rod 5, wherein the upper adapter 3 is arranged in the molar area of ​​the upper invisible brace 1, and the lower mandibular adapter 4 is arranged in the anterior tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible brace 2, and the two ends of the mandibular advancement connecting rod 5 are detachably connected to the upper adapter 3 and the lower mandibular adapter 4 respectively, and the upper invisible brace 1 and the mandibular invisible brace 2 are both made of transparent materials, so that the upper invisible brace 1 and the mandibular invisible brace 2 are invisible.

[0043] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 The maxillary adapter 3 includes a maxillary base plate 301 and a maxillary connecting end. The maxillary base plate 301 is arranged in the molar area of ​​the maxillary invisible braces 1. The maxillary connecting end is arranged on the maxillary base plate 301. The end of the forward mandibular connecting rod 5 is provided with a maxillary retaining end 6 which is detachably connected to the maxillary connecting end.

[0044] In this embodiment, see Figure 3The maxillary connecting end includes a retaining connection box 302 and a limiting member, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the maxillary bottom plate 301. The maxillary retaining end 6 includes a retaining end bottom plate 601 and a retaining end spring piece 602. The retaining end spring piece 602 is arranged at one end of the retaining end bottom plate 601 away from the forward moving mandibular connecting rod 5. The retaining end bottom plate 601 passes through the retaining connection box 302 and is buckled with the retaining connection box 302 through the retaining end spring piece 602. The limiting member can abut against the retaining end bottom plate 601 and limit the position of the retaining end bottom plate 601.

[0045] In this embodiment, see Figure 3 The limiting member is a retaining clip 303 , and the retaining clip 303 is used to press down the retaining end spring piece 602 so that the retaining end bottom plate 601 can be separated from the retaining connection box 302 .

[0046] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 The mandibular adapter 4 includes a mandibular base plate 401 and a chimeric end 402. The mandibular base plate 401 is arranged in the front tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces 2, and the chimeric end 402 is arranged on the mandibular base plate 401. The end of the forward mandibular connecting rod 5 is provided with a chimeric body 7 detachably connected to the chimeric end 402.

[0047] In this embodiment, see Figure 4 A fitting groove 8 is provided on the fitting end 402, and the fitting groove 8 matches the fitting body 7. A latching tooth 10 is provided on the inner wall of the fitting groove 8, and a latching groove 11 matching the latching tooth 10 is provided on the fitting body 7. A buckle plate 9 is rotatably provided on the upper side of the fitting groove 8 of the fitting end 402 to prevent the fitting body 7 from falling off.

[0048] It is worth mentioning that the two ways of connecting the maxillary adapter 3 and the mandibular adapter 4 to the end of the advancement mandibular connecting rod 5 are respectively proposed above, only to illustrate that different connection methods can be used for connection. In the actual implementation process, in order to reduce the manufacturing difficulty, one of the connection methods is usually adopted and implemented in the same connection method. In addition, the advancement mandibular connecting rod 5 and the maxillary retaining end 6 and the chimera 7 at the end of the advancement mandibular connecting rod 5 can be directly connected, and can also be connected at an angle in a Z shape, which can be easily installed and is conducive to use.

[0049] Specifically, the specific usage method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0050] The patient wears the maxillary invisible braces 1 and the mandibular invisible braces 2 all day long to perform invisible orthodontic treatment. When sleeping, the patient installs the two ends of the mandibular forward connecting rod 5 on the maxillary adapter 3 on the maxillary invisible braces 1 and the mandibular adapter 4 on the mandibular invisible braces 2. When the mandibular forward connecting rod 5 is installed on the maxillary adapter 3, the retaining end spring piece 602 is pressed down to make the retaining end spring piece 602 and the retaining end bottom plate 601 extend into the retaining connection box 302, and the maxillary retaining end 601 is pushed forward to make the mandibular forward connecting rod 5 be installed on the maxillary adapter 3. The retaining end bottom plate 601 and the retaining end spring piece 602 pass through the retaining connection box 302, and the retaining end spring piece 602 snaps with the retaining connection box 302 after rebounding, completing the connection between the maxillary retaining end 6 and the maxillary connection end; when installing the forward mandibular connecting rod 5 on the mandibular adapter 4, the positions of the snap groove 11 on the chimera 7 and the snap teeth 10 on the inner wall of the chimera groove 8 correspond, and the chimera 7 is snapped into the chimera groove 8, and then the buckle plate 9 is rotated to the upper side of the chimera groove 8 to prevent the chimera 7 from falling off the chimera end 402. After installation, it plays the role of moving the mandible forward, opening the airway, and thus relieving the symptoms related to sleep apnea and hypopnea. When removing the forward mandibular connecting rod 5, the retaining end spring piece 602 is pressed down by pressing the retaining clip 303, and the retaining end base plate 601 is moved backward to remove the forward mandibular connecting rod 5 from the maxillary adapter 3. The chimera 7 is exposed by rotation, and the chimera 7 is pulled out from the chimera end 402 to remove the forward mandibular connecting rod 5 from the mandibular adapter 4 so that it can be worn normally when awake.

[0051] Embodiment 2:

[0052] This embodiment is obtained by further optimizing the embodiment 1. In this embodiment, there are two groups of mandibular advancement devices, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the maxillary invisible braces 1 and the mandibular invisible braces 2.

[0053] Specifically, by symmetrically arranging the mandibular advancement device on both sides of the maxillary invisible braces 1 and the mandibular invisible braces 2, that is, symmetrically arranging the mandibular advancement device on both sides of the bracketless invisible braces, the stability of the bracketless invisible braces when the mandible is moved forward can be effectively guaranteed, which is convenient for use.

[0054] Embodiment 3:

[0055] This embodiment is obtained by further optimizing the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 2. Figure 2In the present embodiment, the mandibular advancement connecting rod 5 comprises an adjusting rod 501, a first screw rod 502 and a second screw rod 503. A handle 12 is welded on the adjusting rod 501. Both ends of the adjusting rod 501 are provided with internal threads, respectively matched with the first screw rod 502 and the second screw rod 503. The first screw rod 502 and the second screw rod 503 have opposite rotation directions. The other end of the first screw rod 502 is detachably mounted on the maxillary connecting end of the maxillary adapter 3 through the maxillary retaining end 6. The other end of the second screw rod 503 is detachably mounted on the engaging end 402 of the mandibular adapter 4 through the engaging body 7.

[0056] Specifically, the two ends of the adjustment rod 501 cooperate with the first screw and the second screw respectively, and the rotation directions of the two screws are opposite. The length of the mandibular advancement connecting rod 5 can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment rod 501 with the handle 12. The orthodontic physician can adjust the length of the mandibular advancement device in an individualized manner according to the different progress of invisible correction of malocclusion patients with sleep apnea and hypoventilation, the different needs of the patients for ventilation and mandibular advancement, etc., which is highly practical.

[0057] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bracketless invisible braces adapter suitable for obstructive sleep apnea, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper invisible brace (1), a lower invisible brace (2) and at least one set of mandibular advancement device, wherein the upper invisible brace (1) covers the upper dentition, and the lower invisible brace (2) covers the lower dentition. The mandibular advancement device comprises an upper adapter (3), a lower jaw adapter (4) and a mandibular advancement connecting rod (5). The upper invisible brace (3) is arranged in the molar area of ​​the upper invisible brace (1), and the lower jaw adapter (4) is arranged in the anterior tooth area of ​​the lower invisible brace (2). The two ends of the mandibular advancement connecting rod (5) are respectively detachably connected to the upper invisible brace (3) and the lower jaw adapter (4). The upper invisible brace (1) and the mandibular invisible brace (2) are both made of transparent brace membrane material.

2. A bracketless invisible braces adapter device suitable for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maxillary adapter (3) comprises a maxillary base plate (301) and a maxillary connecting end, wherein the maxillary base plate (301) is arranged in the molar region of the maxillary invisible braces (1), and the maxillary connecting end is arranged on the maxillary base plate (301), and the end of the forward mandibular connecting rod (5) is provided with a maxillary retaining end (6) detachably connected to the maxillary connecting end.

3. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 2, characterized in that: The maxillary connecting end comprises a retaining connection box (302) and a limiting member, wherein the retaining connection box (302) and the limiting member are respectively arranged on both sides of the surface of the maxillary bottom plate (301), and the maxillary retaining end (6) comprises a retaining end bottom plate (601) and a retaining end spring sheet (602), wherein the retaining end spring sheet (602) is arranged at one end of the retaining end bottom plate (601) away from the forward moving mandibular connecting rod (5), and the retaining end bottom plate (601) passes through the retaining connection box (302) and is buckled with the retaining connection box (302) through the retaining end spring sheet (602), and the limiting member can abut against the retaining end bottom plate (601) and limit the position of the retaining end bottom plate (601).

4. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member is a retaining clip (303), and the retaining clip (303) is used to press down the retaining end spring sheet (602) so that the retaining end bottom plate (601) can be separated from the retaining connection box (302).

5. A bracketless invisible brace adapter suitable for obstructive sleep apnea according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mandibular adapter (4) comprises a mandibular base plate (401) and an engaging end (402), wherein the mandibular base plate (401) is arranged in the front tooth area of ​​the mandibular invisible braces (2), and the engaging end (402) is arranged on the mandibular base plate (401), and the end of the mandibular forward connecting rod (5) is provided with an engaging body (7) detachably connected to the engaging end (402).

6. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 5, characterized in that: The engaging end (402) is provided with an engaging groove (8) which matches the engaging body (7). The engaging end (402) is provided with a buckle plate (9) which is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the engaging groove (8) and is used to prevent the engaging body (7) from falling off.

7. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 6, characterized in that: A latching tooth (10) is provided on the inner wall of the engaging groove (8), and a latching groove (11) matching the latching tooth (10) is provided on the engaging body (7).

8. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the mandibular advancement devices is two groups, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the maxillary invisible braces (1) and the mandibular invisible braces (2).

9. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward-moving mandibular connecting rod (5) comprises an adjusting rod (501), a first screw rod (502) and a second screw rod (503); both ends of the adjusting rod (501) are provided with internal threads respectively, which respectively cooperate with the first screw rod (502) and the second screw rod (503); the first screw rod (502) and the second screw rod (503) have opposite rotation directions; the other end of the first screw rod (502) and the other end of the second screw rod (503) are respectively detachably connected to the maxillary adapter (3) and the mandibular adapter (4).

10. The bracketless invisible braces adapter device for obstructive sleep apnea according to claim 9, characterized in that: A handle (12) is welded to the adjusting rod (501).