Emergency rescue device

By designing an emergency rescue device with a motor and an electromagnetic clutch, the problems of long rescue time, large labor intensity and limited rescue distance in the existing technology are solved, and a rapid and automated rescue process is achieved, and complex rescue situations can be effectively dealt with.

CN119792839APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11BEIJING METALLURGICAL EQUIP RES DESIGN INST CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510092403.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emergency rescue devices have a long time during the rescue process, high labor intensity, limited rescue distance, and cannot effectively deal with the rescue difficulties caused by the rigs or passengers' fright.

Method used

An emergency rescue device including a box, a front hook assembly, a rear hook, a control assembly and a walking assembly was designed. The motor and an electromagnetic clutch were used to drive the walking assembly to drive the box movement and automate the rescue process.

Benefits of technology

A rapid and automated rescue process has been achieved, which has reduced the labor intensity and time of rescue personnel, expanded the rescue distance, and effectively dealt with rescue difficulties caused by rigs or passenger fright.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency rescue, and discloses an emergency rescue device which is used for driving a pulley to move on a cable and arranged on one side of a rescue winch. Comprising a box body, a front hook assembly arranged at one end of the box body, a rear hook arranged at the other end of the box body, a control assembly arranged in the box body and a walking assembly arranged at the upper end of the box body. Wherein a rescue rope is arranged on the rear hook, and one end of the rescue rope is arranged on the rescue winch; the front hook assembly is used for being connected with the tackle. The walking assembly is used for driving the box body to move; the control assembly is used for driving the walking assembly to drive the box body to move. According to the invention, the problem of long rescue time can be solved, and the problems of high labor intensity of rescue workers in the rescue process and the like are also solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of emergency rescue, and in particular to an emergency rescue device. Background Art

[0002] The statistical analysis of zipline accident failures shows that the emergency events mainly include three situations: natural disasters, passenger injuries and passengers stranded at high altitude. Because the zipline is a non-powered special equipment, it relies entirely on inertia to slide down. Passengers stranded at high altitude is the most common emergency event of the zipline. If the rescue is not handled in time, it is very easy to generate social public opinion and bring negative impact to the scenic spot. If the pulley is blocked, the passenger is light in weight, wind resistance and other reasons cause the passenger and the pulley to stop in the middle due to the inability to slide to the next passenger station, it is necessary to rescue them and bring the trapped person from the trapped environment to a safe place. The existing rescue methods have the following disadvantages: 1. The rescue time is long. During the rescue process, rescuers often need to rely on experience to control and operate the equipment, which is labor-intensive. 2. The manual pull rope rescue vehicle requires rescuers to swing the rescue vehicle along the wire rope to the location where rescue is needed, so the rescue distance is limited. 3. It is easy to be affected by the rescue personnel. For some situations where the pulley is blocked or the passengers are too frightened and unwilling to cooperate, this type of rescue cannot be carried out. 4. The physical fitness and operating skills of the rescue personnel are required to be high.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an emergency rescue device with strong power, automatic operation function and simple operation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is made to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and its purpose is to provide an emergency rescue device to solve the problems that the manual rope rescue device cannot reach the rescue location and the rescue personnel have high labor intensity during the rescue process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an emergency rescue device, comprising: a box, a front hook assembly arranged at one end of the box, a rear hook arranged at the other end of the box, a control assembly arranged in the box, and a walking assembly arranged at the upper end of the box; wherein,

[0006] A rescue rope is arranged on the rear hook, and one end of the rescue rope is arranged on the rescue winch;

[0007] The front hook assembly is used to connect the pulley;

[0008] The walking assembly is used to drive the box to move;

[0009] The control component is used to drive the walking component to drive the box to move.

[0010] Preferably, the control assembly comprises: a control box and an electromagnetic clutch, a motor arranged outside the box, and a battery arranged inside the box; wherein,

[0011] The electromagnetic clutch is arranged on the traveling assembly;

[0012] The motor and the battery are electrically connected to the control box, and the electromagnetic clutch is electrically connected to the battery.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is a DC motor, and the motor interacts with the electromagnetic clutch to drive the walking assembly to drive the box to move; wherein,

[0014] The battery provides power for the electromagnetic clutch.

[0015] Preferably, the front hook assembly comprises: a front hook, a front hook bracket arranged on one side of the front hook, and a limit switch arranged on one side of the front hook bracket; wherein,

[0016] A limit plate is arranged at the upper end of the front hook, and a tension spring is arranged at the lower end of the front hook, and the tension spring provides a downward force to the front hook;

[0017] The front hook is used to connect the pulley;

[0018] The limiting plate and the tension spring are used to limit the opening of the front hook.

[0019] Preferably, a latch is provided between the front hook and the front hook bracket.

[0020] Preferably, the travel assembly comprises: a travel wheel axle arranged in the box body, and a travel wheel arranged on the travel wheel axle; wherein,

[0021] The motor is arranged at one end of the walking wheel shaft;

[0022] The electromagnetic clutch is arranged on the traveling wheel shaft and drives the traveling wheel shaft to move;

[0023] One end of the travel wheel shaft is connected to the motor, and the other end is provided with an axis end baffle, and the axis end baffle is used to prevent the travel wheel from being separated from the travel wheel shaft. The motor drives the travel wheel shaft to move.

[0024] Preferably, bearings are respectively provided at both ends of the walking wheel shaft and at the connection between the walking wheel shaft and the walking wheel.

[0025] Preferably, an end cover is provided on one side of the shaft end baffle, and the end cover is used to limit the movement of the traveling assembly.

[0026] Preferably, a button is provided on the control box.

[0027] Preferably, a baffle is provided on the box body, and the baffle is used to prevent the wire rope from slipping out of the box body during operation.

[0028] According to the above description and practice, the emergency rescue device described in the present invention is achieved by placing the emergency rescue device on a steel wire rope, fixing one end of the rescue rope on the rear hook, and fixing the other end on the rescue winch, turning on the control component, and the walking component drives the box to move to the pulley, connecting the front hook component to the pulley, retracting the rescue rope, pulling the box back, and pulling the pulley to the platform through the front hook component to complete the rescue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency rescue device involved in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of section A.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of section B.

[0032] The reference numerals in the figure are:

[0033] 1. Rear hook; 2. Baffle; 3. Box; 4. Control box; 5. Battery; 6. Tension spring; 7. Front hook; 8. Limit plate; 9. Front hook bracket; 10. Wire rope; 11. Pulley rear hook; 12. Motor; 13. Traveling wheel axle; 14. Traveling wheel; 15. Shaft end baffle; 16. End cover; 17. Electromagnetic clutch; 18. Bearing; 19. Limit switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

[0035] In addition, the accompanying drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated descriptions will be omitted. It should be noted that in the present disclosure, the terms "including", "configured with", and "set in" are used to express the meaning of open-ended inclusion, and mean that in addition to the listed elements / components / etc., there may be other elements / components / etc.; the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used as marks, and are not restrictions on the number or order of their objects; the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In view of the above-mentioned problems of long rescue time and limited rescue distance of traditional rescue devices in the prior art, the present invention proposes an emergency rescue device.

[0038] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] In this embodiment, an emergency rescue device is disclosed. Figure 1 The entire three-dimensional structure of the emergency rescue device is shown. Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Cross-sectional structure of section A in the middle. Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 Cross-sectional structure at point B in the middle.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The emergency rescue device in the present invention includes: a box body 3, a front hook assembly arranged at one end of the box body 3, a rear hook 1 arranged at the other end of the box body 3, a control assembly arranged in the box body 3, and a walking assembly arranged at the upper end of the box body 3; wherein, a rescue rope is arranged on the rear hook 1, and one end of the rescue rope is arranged on the rescue winch; in this embodiment, the front hook assembly is used to connect the pulley; the control assembly is used to control the walking assembly; and the walking assembly is used to drive the box body 3 to move. The emergency rescue device is placed on the wire rope 10, and then one end of the rescue rope is fixed on the rear hook 1, and the other end is connected to the rescue winch, and the control assembly is started to make the walking assembly drive the box body 3 to move smoothly to the position of the pulley, and then the front hook assembly is reliably connected to the pulley, and then the box body 3 is smoothly pulled back by contracting the rescue rope, and the pulley is pulled to the platform with the help of the front hook assembly, thereby completing the entire rescue process.

[0041] Furthermore, the control component includes: a control box 4 and an electromagnetic clutch 17, a motor 12 arranged outside the box body 3, and a battery 5 arranged inside the box body 3; wherein the battery 5 is electrically connected to the control box 4, and the electromagnetic clutch 17 is electrically connected to the battery 5. The battery 12 can supply power to the electromagnetic clutch 17 and the motor 12 when it is working. The control component ensures the stability and reliability of the entire system under electric drive. The electromagnetic clutch 17 is arranged on the walking component. The electromagnetic clutch 17 can be used to control the starting, reversing, speed regulation and braking of the walking component, and can realize remote operation, low control energy, and easy to realize the automation of the walking component. Through the operation of the control box 4, the motor 12 and the electromagnetic clutch 17 can be easily controlled, thereby realizing precise control of the vehicle.

[0042] Furthermore, the motor 12 is a DC motor 12, and the motor 12 interacts with the electromagnetic clutch 17 to drive the walking assembly to drive the box 3 to move. The DC motor 12 has the advantages of large starting torque, wide speed regulation range, and high control accuracy, which meets the needs of rescue equipment that needs to accurately control speed and direction. By adjusting the input voltage or current of the motor 12, the running speed of the box on the wire rope 10 can be smoothly adjusted, thereby meeting the needs of different rescue scenarios.

[0043] In this embodiment, since the electromagnetic clutch 17 is powered off and separated, the motor 12 is disengaged, thereby protecting the motor 12 from damage during reverse dragging.

[0044] Furthermore, the front hook assembly includes: a front hook 7, a front hook bracket 9 arranged on one side of the front hook 7, and a limit switch 19 arranged on the front hook 7; wherein, a limit plate 8 is arranged at the upper end of the front hook 7, and a tension spring 6 is arranged at the lower end of the front hook 7, and the tension spring 6 provides a downward force to the front hook 7; the front hook 7 is used to connect the pulley; the limit plate 8 and the tension spring 6 are used to limit the opening of the front hook 7. The front hook 7 is close to the hook of the pulley, and the front hook 7 of the rescue device is lifted, until the hook of the pulley is completely stuck in the front hook 7 of the rescue device, and the front hook 7 of the rescue device is made to fall down by the spring. The front hook 7 has a non-return function. When the rescue device drags the pulley, the front hook 7 is given a downward force by the tension spring 6 below, and the pulley is stably connected to the rescue device. When the pulley hook is hooked by the front hook 7 of the rescue device and dragged in the reverse direction, the front hook 7 is kept in a relative position by the tension spring 6 and the limit plate 8, and will not be opened again. The tension spring 6 and the limit plate 8 not only ensure the stability during connection, but also effectively prevent the front hook 7 from accidentally opening when subjected to excessive force, thereby improving the safety of the entire device.

[0045] In this embodiment, the limit switch 19 is a travel switch. When the front hook 7 slides to the hook of the pulley, the hook of the pulley presses the limit switch 19, and the limit switch 19 gives a signal to the motor 12, and the motor 12 stops rotating.

[0046] Further, a latch is provided between the front hook 7 and the front hook 7 bracket. The provision of the latch further enhances the connection strength between the front hook 7 and the front hook 7 bracket, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the rescue mission.

[0047] Furthermore, the travel assembly includes: a travel wheel shaft 13 arranged in the box body 3, and a travel wheel 14 arranged on the travel wheel shaft 13; wherein, an electromagnetic clutch 17 is arranged on the travel wheel shaft 13, and drives the travel wheel shaft 13 to move; one end of the travel wheel shaft 13 is connected to the motor 12, and the other end is provided with an axis end baffle 15, and the axis end baffle 15 is used to prevent the travel wheel 14 from being separated from the travel wheel shaft 13, and the motor 12 drives the travel wheel shaft 13 to move, thereby improving the reliability and durability of the entire device. When the button is pressed, the battery 5 supplies power to the motor 12 and the electromagnetic clutch 17 respectively, the motor 12 rotates, the electromagnetic clutch 17 is attracted, and the motor 12 drives the travel wheel shaft 13 to move and the electromagnetic clutch 17 drives the travel wheel 14 to rotate.

[0048] Furthermore, bearings are provided at both ends of the travel wheel shaft 13 and at the connection between the travel wheel shaft 13 and the travel wheel 14. The use of the bearings 18 reduces the friction resistance between the travel wheel shaft 13 and the shaft end baffle 15, making the travel smoother and also prolonging the service life of the travel wheel shaft 13 and the travel wheel 14.

[0049] Furthermore, an end cap 16 is provided on one side of the shaft end baffle 15, and the end cap 16 is used to limit the movement of the travel assembly. The setting of the end cap 16 not only plays a protective role, but also ensures the stability of the equipment during operation by limiting the movement range of the travel assembly.

[0050] Further, buttons are provided on the control box 4. The provision of the buttons enables the operator to control the control box 4, and at the same time, the buttons are clearly marked, so that correct operations can be quickly performed even in an emergency.

[0051] Furthermore, a baffle 2 is provided on the box 3, and the baffle 2 is used to prevent the steel wire rope 10 from slipping out of the box 3 during operation. The baffle 2 can prevent the steel wire rope 10 from slipping out of the box 3 during operation of the device, thereby avoiding possible dangerous situations. At the same time, the material of the baffle 2 is strong and durable, can withstand large impact forces, and can operate normally in harsh environments.

[0052] In summary, the emergency rescue device is driven by two DC motors 12, and the DC motor 12 is powered by the battery 5 in the box 3. A rescue rope is inserted into the rear hook 1, and the rescue rope is connected to the rescue winch on the platform maintenance platform, which is used to drag the rescue device to return the pulley to the platform. The daily emergency rescue device is placed on the platform. When an emergency occurs, the baffle 2 on the rescue device is removed, the emergency rescue device is hung on the wire rope 10, the baffle 2 is hung, the start button is pressed, the motor 12 rotates, the battery 5 supplies power to the electromagnetic clutch 17, the electromagnetic clutch 17 is attracted, and the motor 12 drives the walking wheel shaft 13 to rotate and the electromagnetic clutch 17 drives the walking wheel 14 to rotate, and the emergency device can reach any position of the wire rope 10. When the emergency rescue device self-drives to the pulley position, the front hook 7 hooks the hook of the pulley, the limit switch 19 is activated, and the motor 12 stops running. At this time, the rescue winch at the platform works to reversely drag the rescue device and the pulley back to the platform.

[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An emergency rescue device, used to drive a pulley to move on a cable, the emergency rescue device is arranged on one side of a rescue winch, characterized in that: include: A box, a front hook assembly arranged at one end of the box, a rear hook arranged at the other end of the box, a control assembly arranged in the box, and a walking assembly arranged at the upper end of the box; wherein, A rescue rope is arranged on the rear hook, and one end of the rescue rope is arranged on the rescue winch; The front hook assembly is used to connect the pulley; The walking assembly is used to drive the box to move; The control component is used to drive the walking component to drive the box to move.

2. The emergency rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly includes: a control box and an electromagnetic clutch, a motor arranged outside the box, and a battery arranged inside the box; wherein, The electromagnetic clutch is arranged on the traveling assembly; The motor and the battery are electrically connected to the control box, and the electromagnetic clutch is electrically connected to the battery.

3. The emergency rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor is a DC motor, and the motor interacts with the electromagnetic clutch to drive the walking assembly to drive the box to move; wherein, The battery provides power for the electromagnetic clutch.

4. The emergency rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front hook assembly includes: a front hook, a front hook bracket arranged on one side of the front hook, and a limit switch arranged on one side of the front hook bracket; wherein, A limit plate is arranged at the upper end of the front hook, and a tension spring is arranged at the lower end of the front hook, and the tension spring provides a downward force to the front hook; The front hook is used to connect the pulley; The limiting plate and the tension spring are used to limit the opening of the front hook.

5. The emergency rescue device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A latch is arranged between the front hook and the front hook bracket.

6. The emergency rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The walking assembly comprises: a walking wheel axle arranged in the box body, and a walking wheel arranged on the walking wheel axle; wherein, The motor is arranged at one end of the traveling wheel shaft; The electromagnetic clutch is arranged on the traveling wheel shaft and drives the traveling wheel shaft to move; One end of the travel wheel shaft is connected to the motor, and the other end is provided with an axis end baffle, and the axis end baffle is used to prevent the travel wheel from being separated from the travel wheel shaft. The motor drives the travel wheel shaft to move.

7. The emergency rescue device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Bearings are respectively arranged at both ends of the walking wheel shaft and at the connection between the walking wheel shaft and the walking wheel.

8. The emergency rescue device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An end cover is arranged on one side of the shaft end baffle, and the end cover is used to limit the movement of the traveling assembly.

9. The emergency rescue device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Buttons are arranged on the control box.

10. The emergency rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is arranged on the box body, and the baffle is used to prevent the wire rope from slipping out of the box body during operation.