Scrubbing device for recycling and processing waste rubber
By designing a brushing device that integrates multiple cleaning mechanisms, the problem of the inability to thoroughly clean up the dirt inside waste tires in the prior art is solved, and efficient dirt cleaning and water resource conservation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510149363.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste tire recycling and cleaning device cannot completely clean up the dirt inside the tire through water rinsing, resulting in difficulty in subsequent heat treatment and wasted a lot of water.
A brushing device including a cleaning tank, a centrifugal folding mechanism, a side scrubbing mechanism, a linkage spraying mechanism, a bottom scrubbing mechanism and a vibration mechanism are designed. Through the coordinated work of these components, dirt on the inner wall, sides and bottom of the tire can be effectively cleaned, and dirt can be shaken and dropped by vibration mechanism.
The thorough cleaning of the internal dirt in the tire is achieved, which avoids problems in subsequent heat treatment and saves water resources, making the tire recycling process more efficient and environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119795428A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste rubber recycling, in particular to a scrubbing device used for waste rubber recycling processing. Background Art
[0002] Recycled rubber refers to the rubber that has a certain plasticity and can be reused, which is processed from the vulcanized scraps in the production of rubber products. According to the different waste rubber used, recycled rubber is divided into outer tires, inner tubes, rubber shoes, etc. Recycled rubber can partially replace raw rubber for rubber products, which can save raw rubber and carbon black and also help improve processing performance and certain properties of rubber products. The recycling process is the process in which the waste rubber breaks some molecular chains and cross-linking points of vulcanized rubber under the combined action of plasticizers (softeners and activators), oxygen, heat and mechanical shear.
[0003] Thermal energy recovery can effectively solve the problem of waste tire disposal. Compared with developed countries that deal with waste tires from an environmental perspective, my country's waste tire resource recycling is more in line with my country's national conditions. General waste tire recycling and cleaning equipment uses water to wash the tires when cleaning waste tires. This method cannot completely clean the dirt inside the tire, which brings trouble to subsequent heat treatment and wastes a lot of water, and cannot meet actual needs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention discloses a brushing device for waste rubber recycling and processing, aiming to solve the technical problem that a general waste tire recycling and cleaning device uses water to wash the tire when cleaning the waste tire, but this method cannot completely clean the dirt inside the tire, causing troubles for subsequent heat treatment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A scrubbing device for recycling and processing waste rubber, comprising a cleaning pool, a fixed support ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool, a mounting protection shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool near the edge of the fixed support ring, a cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting protection shell, an output shaft of the cleaning motor passes through the bottom of the mounting protection shell, one end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor is fixedly connected to a cleaning rotating rod, one end of the cleaning rotating rod is installed with a centrifugal force folding mechanism, and one side of the fixed support ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods; A side brushing mechanism is installed on one inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the side brushing mechanism is used to wash dirt on the side of the waste tire; A linkage spraying mechanism is installed on the top of one side edge of the cleaning pool, and the linkage spraying mechanism is used to remove dirt on the top of the tire; A bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning pool, and the bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is used to remove dirt on the bottom surface; A vibration mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool, and the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the soaked soil to fall off.
[0006] By starting the cleaning motor, the cleaning motor rotates clockwise, driving the cleaning rotating rod to rotate clockwise, the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, the centrifugal folding mechanism uses the centripetal force to continuously extend to the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, and continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the tire that are difficult to clean are also cleaned.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the centrifugal force folding mechanism includes sliding sleeves respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod, the two sides of the sliding sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with fixed blocks, one side of the fixed block is respectively rotatably connected with the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod are respectively sleeved with return springs, the two sides of the sliding sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with guide columns, one end of the guide column is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder, and one end of the sliding cylinder is equipped with an inner folding washing mechanism.
[0008] The cleaning rotating rod is rotated clockwise, thereby causing the guide column and the sliding cylinder to rotate. Due to the insufficient centripetal force of the sliding cylinder's own mass during rotation, the sliding cylinder slides on the guide column, thereby driving the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate relative to each other. The sliding sleeves at both ends of the cleaning rotating rod slide relative to each other, thereby compressing the return spring, so that the two arc-shaped folding plates extend outward and approach the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned. The mechanism is automatically folded by utilizing the effect of centrifugal force, which facilitates the operation of the device and makes the cleaning process more concise.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the inner folding washing mechanism includes a linkage column fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, and the two sides of the sliding cylinder are respectively rotatably connected with arc-shaped folding plates, and the edges of the arc-shaped folding plates are respectively fixedly connected with the first flexible brush and the second flexible brush, and a semicircular hook is provided at one end of the arc-shaped folding plate, and the semicircular hook cooperates with the linkage column.
[0010] The first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are rotated relative to each other so that the linkage column thereon drives the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, similar to the working principle of scissors, so that the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are opened, and the second flexible brush thereon is in full contact with the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, and the rotating second flexible brush continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the side scrubbing mechanism includes a plurality of fixed mounting blocks fixedly connected to the top edge of the cleaning pool, the bottom of the fixed mounting blocks are rotatably connected to an upper rotating shaft, the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a lateral cleaning roller, the bottom of the lateral cleaning roller is fixedly connected to a lower rotating shaft, and the surface of the lateral cleaning roller is fixedly connected to a plurality of micro brushes, and the micro brushes are evenly arranged.
[0012] By rotating the tire to be cleaned, the lateral cleaning roller is continuously driven to rotate, and the side of the tire to be cleaned rubs against the lateral cleaning roller, and the micro brush on the lateral cleaning roller continuously washes the side of the tire to be cleaned. Since there are more depressions on the side of the tire to be cleaned, and there are more soil impurities in the depressions, the lateral cleaning roller is slender in shape and densely arranged, which has a better effect on washing the soil in the depressions on the side.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the linkage spraying mechanism includes a rotating disk fixedly connected to the top of the upper rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating disk is rotatably connected to a reciprocating connecting plate, one side edge of the cleaning pool is fixedly connected to a slide mounting frame, one end of the slide mounting frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod is rotatably connected to a linkage plate, the top edge of the cleaning pool is fixedly connected to an irregular mounting plate, one side of the irregular mounting plate is rotatably connected to a high-speed jet nozzle, and a high-pressure water inlet pipe is plugged into the top of the high-speed jet nozzle.
[0014] The rotation of the upper rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the sliding rod to slide back and forth through the action of the reciprocating connecting plate. The sliding rod drives the linkage plate to move back and forth, so that the high-speed spray nozzle swings up and down. The water outlet of the high-speed spray nozzle is small, and the water jet speed is fast. The water flow continuously impacts the upper surface of the tire to be cleaned, and the soil and impurities on the upper surface of the tire to be cleaned are continuously cleaned away. The up and down swinging increases the cleaning range.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface washing mechanism includes a first bottom cleaning plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool, a second bottom cleaning plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool, and a plurality of bottom cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the first bottom cleaning plate and the second bottom cleaning plate, respectively, and the top of the bottom cleaning brush is slidably connected to the tire to be cleaned.
[0016] The rotational friction of the second flexible brush will drive the tire to be cleaned to rotate slowly, and the rotating bottom of the tire to be cleaned will rub against the bottom cleaning brush, and the bottom cleaning brush will continuously scrub the bottom of the tire to be cleaned to clean the mud from the gap.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration plate fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor, a plurality of vibration protrusions are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate, two vibration shells are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning pool, a sliding short shaft is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibration shell, a vibration spring is sleeved on the top of the sliding short shaft, and an impact head is provided on the top of the sliding short shaft.
[0018] The output shaft of the cleaning motor drives the vibration plate to rotate. When the vibration plate rotates, multiple vibration protrusions continuously impact the bottom of the sliding short shaft, so that the sliding short shaft continuously hits the bottom of the cleaning pool, causing the first bottom cleaning plate and the second bottom cleaning plate on the cleaning pool to vibrate, thereby driving the tire to be cleaned to vibrate and causing the cracked soil to break and fall off.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of side water drain grooves are provided on one side surface of the cleaning pool, a water guide hole is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool, a water guide tube is fixedly connected to the edge of the water guide hole, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate have the same structure and are symmetrically positioned, the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are respectively used in conjunction with the second rotating plate and the linkage column on one side of the first rotating plate, the material of the second flexible brush is a flexible material with certain toughness, one end of the linkage plate is rotatably connected to one side of the high-speed spray nozzle, and the position where the high-speed spray nozzle is rotatably connected to the irregular mounting plate is different from the position where the linkage plate is rotatably connected.
[0020] As can be seen from the above, the scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling provided by the present invention has the following technical effects: First, by designing a centrifugal force folding mechanism, when in use, the tire to be cleaned is placed on the bottom cleaning brush, the cleaning motor is started, the cleaning motor rotates clockwise, driving the cleaning rotating rod to rotate clockwise, the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, the centrifugal force folding mechanism uses the centripetal force to continuously extend to the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, and continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned that are generally difficult to clean can also be cleaned.
[0021] Second, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate rotate relative to each other so that the linkage column thereon drives the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, similar to the working principle of scissors, so that the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are opened, and the second flexible brush thereon is in full contact with the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned, and the rotating second flexible brush continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire to be cleaned.
[0022] Third: During cleaning, the soil is generally in a dry and solidified state, and the water flow is not fully soaked, which only causes the soil to crack. The output shaft of the cleaning motor drives the vibration plate to rotate. While the vibration plate rotates, multiple vibration protrusions continuously impact the bottom of the sliding short shaft, so that the sliding short shaft continuously hits the bottom of the cleaning pool, causing the first bottom cleaning plate and the second bottom cleaning plate on the cleaning pool to vibrate, thereby driving the tire to be cleaned to vibrate, causing the cracked soil to break and fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a top view of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0025] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0026] Figure 4 A scrubbing device for recycling waste rubber proposed by the present invention Figure 3 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.
[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a partial structural schematic diagram of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0029] Figure 7 A scrubbing device for recycling waste rubber proposed by the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.
[0030] Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a lateral cleaning roller of a scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling.
[0031] In the figure: 1, cleaning pool; 2, fixed support ring; 3, support rod; 4, tire to be cleaned; 5, cleaning rotating rod; 6, lateral cleaning roller; 7, first bottom cleaning plate; 8, second bottom cleaning plate; 9, bottom cleaning brush; 10, side water tank; 11, fixed mounting block; 12, vibration plate; 13, cleaning motor; 14, installation protection shell; 15, water guide cylinder; 16, rotating plate; 17, irregular mounting plate; 18, high-speed jet nozzle; 19, high-pressure water inlet pipe; 20, connection Moving plate; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Slide groove mounting frame; 23. Reciprocating connecting plate; 24. First rotating plate; 25. First flexible brush; 26. Arc folding plate; 27. Linkage column; 28. Second flexible brush; 29. Second rotating plate; 30. Sliding sleeve; 31. Return spring; 32. Guide column; 33. Sliding cylinder; 34. Vibrating shell; 35. Impact head; 36. Sliding short shaft; 37. Vibrating spring; 38. Micro brush; 39. Upper rotating shaft; 40. Lower rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] The present invention discloses a brushing device for waste rubber recycling and processing, which is mainly used in general waste tire recycling and cleaning devices. When cleaning waste tires, water is used to wash the tires. This method cannot completely clean the dirt inside the tires, which brings troubles to the subsequent heat treatment.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A scrubbing device for recycling and processing waste rubber comprises a cleaning pool 1, a fixed support ring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, a mounting protection shell 14 is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the cleaning pool 1 near the fixed support ring 2, a cleaning motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting protection shell 14, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 13 passes through the bottom of the mounting protection shell 14, one end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor 13 is fixedly connected to a cleaning rotating rod 5, one end of the cleaning rotating rod 5 is installed with a centrifugal force folding mechanism, and a plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed support ring 2; A side washing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning tank 1, and the side washing mechanism is used to wash the dirt on the side of the waste tire; A linkage spraying mechanism is installed on the top of one side edge of the cleaning pool 1, and the linkage spraying mechanism is used to remove dirt on the top of the tire; A bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, and the bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is used to remove dirt on the bottom surface; A vibration mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, and the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the infiltrated soil and make it fall off.
[0035] In this embodiment, when in use, the tire 4 to be cleaned is placed on the bottom cleaning brush 9, the cleaning motor 13 is started, the cleaning motor 13 rotates clockwise, driving the cleaning rotating rod 5 to rotate clockwise, and the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, the centrifugal folding mechanism uses the centripetal force to continuously extend to the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned that are generally difficult to clean are also cleaned.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the centrifugal folding mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 30 which is respectively slidably connected to the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod 5, and the two sides of the sliding sleeve 30 are respectively fixedly connected with fixed blocks, and one side of the fixed block is respectively rotatably connected with the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29, and the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod 5 are respectively sleeved with return springs 31, and the two sides of the sliding sleeve 30 are respectively fixedly connected with guide columns 32, one end of the guide column 32 is slidably connected with a sliding cylinder 33, and one end of the sliding cylinder 33 is installed with an inner folding washing mechanism.
[0037] In this embodiment, the cleaning rotating rod 5 rotates clockwise, thereby rotating the guide column 32 and the sliding cylinder 33. Since the mass of the sliding cylinder 33 itself is insufficient to form a centripetal force during rotation, the sliding cylinder 33 slides on the guide column 32, thereby driving the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 to rotate relative to each other. The sliding sleeves 30 at both ends of the cleaning rotating rod 5 slide relative to each other, thereby compressing the return spring 31, so that the two arc-shaped folding plates 26 extend outward, close to the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the mechanism is automatically folded by the action of centrifugal force, which facilitates the operation of the device and makes the cleaning process more concise.
[0038] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the inner folding washing mechanism includes a linkage column 27 fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29, and the two sides of the sliding cylinder 33 are respectively rotatably connected with the arc-shaped folding plates 26, and the edges of the arc-shaped folding plates 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the first flexible brush 25 and the second flexible brush 28, and a semicircular hook is provided at one end of the arc-shaped folding plate 26, which cooperates with the linkage column 27.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 rotate relative to each other so that the linkage column 27 thereon drives the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29, similar to the working principle of scissors, so that the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 are opened, and the second flexible brush 28 thereon is in full contact with the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the rotating second flexible brush 28 continuously washes the oil and dirt on the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the side scrubbing mechanism includes a plurality of fixed mounting blocks 11 fixedly connected to the top edge of the cleaning pool 1, the bottom of the fixed mounting blocks 11 is rotatably connected to an upper rotating shaft 39, the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to a lateral cleaning roller 6, the bottom of the lateral cleaning roller 6 is fixedly connected to a lower rotating shaft 40, and a plurality of micro brushes 38 are fixedly connected to the surface of the lateral cleaning roller 6, and the micro brushes 38 are evenly arranged.
[0041] In this embodiment, the rotation of the tire 4 to be cleaned also continuously drives the lateral cleaning roller 6 to rotate, the side of the tire 4 to be cleaned rubs against the lateral cleaning roller 6, and the micro-brush 38 on the lateral cleaning roller 6 continuously washes the side of the tire 4 to be cleaned. Since there are more depressions on the side of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and there are more soil impurities in the depressions, the lateral cleaning roller 6 is slender in shape and the lateral cleaning rollers 6 are densely arranged, which has a better effect on washing the soil in the side depressions.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the linkage spraying mechanism includes a rotating disk 16 fixedly connected to the top of the upper rotating shaft 39, the upper surface of the rotating disk 16 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating connecting plate 23, one side edge of the cleaning pool 1 is fixedly connected to a slide mounting frame 22, one end of the slide mounting frame 22 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 21, one side of the sliding rod 21 is rotatably connected to a linkage plate 20, the top edge of the cleaning pool 1 is fixedly connected to an irregular mounting plate 17, one side of the irregular mounting plate 17 is rotatably connected to a high-speed jet nozzle 18, and the top of the high-speed jet nozzle 18 is plugged with a high-pressure water inlet pipe 19.
[0043] In this embodiment, the rotation of the upper rotating shaft 39 drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate. The rotating disk 16 drives the sliding rod 21 to slide back and forth through the action of the reciprocating connecting plate 23. The sliding rod 21 drives the linkage plate 20 to move back and forth, so that the high-speed injection nozzle 18 swings up and down. The water outlet of the high-speed injection nozzle 18 is small, and the water flow injection speed is fast. The water flow continuously impacts the upper surface of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the soil and impurities on the upper surface of the tire 4 to be cleaned are continuously cleaned away. The up and down swinging increases the cleaning range.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface washing mechanism includes a first bottom cleaning plate 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool 1, a second bottom cleaning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool 1, and a plurality of bottom cleaning brushes 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the first bottom cleaning plate 7 and the second bottom cleaning plate 8, respectively, and the top of the bottom cleaning brush 9 is slidably connected to the tire 4 to be cleaned.
[0045] In this embodiment, since the position of the tire 4 to be cleaned is not fixed, the rotational friction of the second flexible brush 28 will drive the tire 4 to be cleaned to rotate slowly, and the rotating bottom of the tire 4 to be cleaned will rub against the bottom cleaning brush 9, and the bottom cleaning brush 9 will continuously wash the bottom of the tire 4 to be cleaned and clean the dirt out of the gap.
[0046] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration plate 12 fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor 13, a plurality of vibration protrusions are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate 12, two vibration shells 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning pool 1, a sliding short shaft 36 is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibration shell 34, a vibration spring 37 is sleeved on the top of the sliding short shaft 36, and an impact head 35 is provided at the top of the sliding short shaft 36.
[0047] In this embodiment, while cleaning, the soil is generally in a dry and solidified state, and the water flow is not fully soaked, which only causes the soil to crack. The output shaft of the cleaning motor 13 drives the vibration plate 12 to rotate. While the vibration plate 12 rotates, multiple vibration protrusions continuously impact the bottom of the sliding short shaft 36, so that the sliding short shaft 36 continuously hits the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, causing the first bottom cleaning plate 7 and the second bottom cleaning plate 8 on the cleaning pool 1 to vibrate, thereby driving the tire 4 to be cleaned to vibrate, causing the cracked soil to break and fall off.
[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of side drain grooves 10 are provided on one side surface of the cleaning pool 1, a water guide hole is opened at the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, a water guide tube 15 is fixedly connected to the edge of the water guide hole, the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 have the same structure and are symmetrically positioned, the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 are respectively used in conjunction with the second rotating plate 29 and the linkage column 27 on one side of the first rotating plate 24, the second flexible brush 28 is made of flexible material with certain toughness, one end of the linkage plate 20 is rotatably connected to one side of the high-speed jet nozzle 18, and the position where the high-speed jet nozzle 18 is rotatably connected to the irregular mounting plate 17 is different from the position where the linkage plate 20 is rotatably connected.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the tire 4 to be cleaned is continuously cleaned by water impact, the water inside the cleaning pool 1 increases continuously, the rotating water flow is discharged through the side drain trough 10, and the excess water flows out through the water guide tube 15 to prevent the water inside the cleaning pool 1 from being too much, and the resistance of the water flow will hinder the rotation of the tire 4 to be cleaned.
[0050] Working principle: When in use, the tire 4 to be cleaned is placed on the bottom cleaning brush 9, one end of the high-pressure water inlet pipe 19 is installed on the water pipe, the cleaning motor 13 is started, the cleaning motor 13 rotates clockwise, driving the cleaning rotating rod 5 to rotate clockwise, thereby rotating the guide column 32 and the sliding cylinder 33. Due to the insufficient centripetal force of the sliding cylinder 33's own mass during rotation, the sliding cylinder 33 slides on the guide column 32, thereby driving the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 to rotate relative to each other, and the sliding sleeves 30 at both ends of the cleaning rotating rod 5 slide relative to each other, thereby compressing the return spring 31, so that the two arc-shaped folding plates 26 extend outward, close to the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 rotate relative to each other to make the linkage on them The column 27 drives the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29, similar to the working principle of scissors, so that the first rotating plate 24 and the second rotating plate 29 are opened, and the second flexible brush 28 thereon is in full contact with the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the rotating second flexible brush 28 continuously washes the oil and mud on the inner wall of the tire 4 to be cleaned. Since the position of the tire 4 to be cleaned is not fixed, the rotation friction of the second flexible brush 28 will drive the slow rotation of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the bottom of the tire 4 to be cleaned rubs against the bottom cleaning brush 9, and the bottom cleaning brush 9 continuously washes the bottom of the tire 4 to be cleaned and cleans the mud in the gap. The rotation of the tire 4 to be cleaned also continuously drives the lateral cleaning roller 6 to rotate, and the side of the tire 4 to be cleaned and the lateral cleaning roller 6 The micro brushes 38 on the lateral cleaning rollers 6 continuously scrub the side surfaces of the tires 4 to be cleaned due to the friction with each other. Since there are many depressions on the side surfaces of the tires 4 to be cleaned, and there are many dirt impurities in the depressions, the lateral cleaning rollers 6 are slender in shape and densely arranged, which have a better effect on scrubbing the dirt in the depressions on the side surfaces. The rotation of the upper rotating shaft 39 drives the rotating disk 16 to rotate, and the rotating disk 16 drives the sliding rod 21 to slide back and forth through the action of the reciprocating connecting plate 23, and the sliding rod 21 drives the linkage plate 20 to move back and forth, so that the high-speed spray nozzle 18 swings up and down. The water outlet of the high-speed spray nozzle 18 is small, and the water jet speed is fast. The water stream continuously impacts the upper surface of the tire 4 to be cleaned, and the dirt impurities on the upper surface of the tire 4 to be cleaned are continuously cleaned away. The downward swinging makes the cleaning range larger. During the cleaning, the soil is generally in a dry and solidified state, and the water flow is not fully soaked, which only causes the soil to crack. The output shaft of the cleaning motor 13 drives the vibration plate 12 to rotate. While the vibration plate 12 is rotating, multiple vibration protrusions continuously impact the bottom of the sliding short shaft 36, so that the sliding short shaft 36 continuously hits the bottom of the cleaning pool 1, and the first bottom cleaning plate 7 and the second bottom cleaning plate 8 on the cleaning pool 1 vibrate, thereby driving the tire 4 to be cleaned to vibrate, so that the cracked soil breaks and falls off. When the tire 4 to be cleaned is continuously cleaned by water impact, the water inside the cleaning pool 1 continues to increase, and the rotating water flow is discharged through the side drain trough 10, and the excess water flows out through the water guide tube 15 to prevent too much water inside the cleaning pool 1.The resistance of the water flow will hinder the rotation of the tire 4 to be cleaned.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scrubbing device for recycling waste rubber, comprising a cleaning tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning pool (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed support ring (2); the bottom of the cleaning pool (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting protection shell (14) near the edge of the fixed support ring (2); the bottom of the mounting protection shell (14) is fixedly connected to a cleaning motor (13); the output shaft of the cleaning motor (13) passes through the bottom of the mounting protection shell (14); one end of the output shaft of the cleaning motor (13) is fixedly connected to a cleaning rotating rod (5); one end of the cleaning rotating rod (5) is installed with a centrifugal force folding mechanism; and one side of the fixed support ring (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (3); A side brushing mechanism is installed on one inner wall of the cleaning tank (1), and the side brushing mechanism is used to brush away dirt on the side of the waste tire; A linkage spraying mechanism is installed on the top of one side edge of the cleaning pool (1), and the linkage spraying mechanism is used to remove dirt on the top of the tire; A bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning pool (1), and the bottom surface scrubbing mechanism is used to remove dirt from the bottom surface; A vibration mechanism is installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool (1), and the vibration mechanism is used to vibrate the soaked soil to drop it.
2. A scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centrifugal force folding mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve (30) slidably connected to the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod (5), the two sides of the sliding sleeve (30) are respectively fixedly connected to fixed blocks, one side of the fixed block is respectively rotatably connected to a first rotating plate (24) and a second rotating plate (29), the two ends of the cleaning rotating rod (5) are respectively sleeved with a return spring (31), the two sides of the sliding sleeve (30) are respectively fixedly connected to a guide column (32), one end of the guide column (32) is slidably connected to a sliding cylinder (33), and one end of the sliding cylinder (33) is installed with an inner folding washing mechanism.
3. A scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner folding washing mechanism comprises a linkage column (27) fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating plate (24) and the second rotating plate (29); arc-shaped folding plates (26) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the sliding cylinder (33); the edges of the arc-shaped folding plates (26) are fixedly connected to the first flexible brush (25) and the second flexible brush (28); a semicircular hook is provided at one end of the arc-shaped folding plate (26); and the semicircular hook cooperates with the linkage column (27).
4. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side scrubbing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixed mounting blocks (11) fixedly connected to the top edge of the cleaning pool (1); the bottom of the fixed mounting blocks (11) is rotatably connected to an upper rotating shaft (39); the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to a side cleaning roller (6); the bottom of the side cleaning roller (6) is fixedly connected to a lower rotating shaft (40); and the surface of the side cleaning roller (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of micro brushes (38), wherein the micro brushes (38) are evenly arranged.
5. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage spraying mechanism comprises a rotating disk (16) fixedly connected to the top end of an upper rotating shaft (39); a reciprocating connecting plate (23) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the rotating disk (16); a slide groove mounting frame (22) is fixedly connected to one side edge of the cleaning pool (1); a sliding rod (21) is slidably connected to one end of the slide groove mounting frame (22); a linkage plate (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding rod (21); an irregular mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the cleaning pool (1); a high-speed spray nozzle (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the irregular mounting plate (17); and a high-pressure water inlet pipe (19) is plugged into the top of the high-speed spray nozzle (18).
6. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface washing mechanism comprises a first bottom cleaning plate (7) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool (1); a second bottom cleaning plate (8) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning pool (1); a plurality of bottom cleaning brushes (9) fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the first bottom cleaning plate (7) and the second bottom cleaning plate (8); and the tops of the bottom cleaning brushes (9) are slidably connected to the tire (4) to be cleaned.
7. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a vibration plate (12) fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of a cleaning motor (13); a plurality of vibration protrusions are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vibration plate (12); two vibration shells (34) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning pool (1); a sliding short shaft (36) is slidably connected to the bottom of the vibration shell (34); a vibration spring (37) is sleeved on the top of the sliding short shaft (36); and an impact head (35) is provided at the top of the sliding short shaft (36).
8. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of side water drain grooves (10) are provided on one side surface of the cleaning pool (1), a water guide hole is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool (1), and a water guide cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the edge of the water guide hole.
9. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first rotating plate (24) and the second rotating plate (29) have the same structure and are symmetrically positioned; the semicircular hooks at one end of the first rotating plate (24) and the second rotating plate (29) are used in conjunction with the linkage columns (27) at one side of the second rotating plate (29) and the first rotating plate (24), respectively; and the second flexible brush (28) is made of a flexible material having a certain toughness.
10. The scrubbing device for waste rubber recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the linkage plate (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the high-speed injection nozzle (18), and the position where the high-speed injection nozzle (18) is rotatably connected to the irregular mounting plate (17) is different from the position where the linkage plate (20) is rotatably connected.