Extrusion and traction structure for GPPS diffusion plate production

Abstract

The invention discloses an extrusion and traction structure for GPPS diffusion plate production, and relates to the technical field of general mechanical equipment manufacturing, the extrusion and traction structure comprises an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises extrusion equipment, and the extrusion equipment is used for processing and forming raw materials of a GPPS diffusion plate. According to the extrusion and traction structure for GPPS diffusion plate production, the servo motor is started to drive the traction rollers located on the lower portion to rotate, due to the fact that the two traction rollers are made of rubber materials, plates can be conveyed, deformation formed on the surfaces of the plates can be pressed and flattened, the quality of finished products is improved, in addition, the surfaces of the plates can be prevented from being scratched, and the production efficiency is improved. When the plate is in contact with the traction roller and is pulled, the tensile force and the impact force borne by the plate can be absorbed by an elastic mechanism composed of the strong spring and the buffering elastic block, and in the traction process, the situation that the traction speed fluctuates due to the fact that a power source is unstable and loads change is also compensated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of general mechanical equipment manufacturing, in particular to an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffusion plate. Background Art

[0002] GPPS diffuser is a plate with light diffusion function made of polystyrene as the base material. It can be used in the backlight module of liquid crystal display, OLED display and other equipment. As a diffusion layer, it can evenly distribute the light, improve the display quality, and reduce the phenomenon of uneven brightness. It can also be used in side light source LED lighting fixtures, such as flat panel lights, advertising light boxes, professional film viewing lights, etc. It is usually used in combination with light guide plates to provide uniform surface light source for lamps, soften the light, reduce glare, and improve lighting effects and visual comfort.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent publication number: CN115257020B, an automatic production line for extrusion, molding, conveying and cutting of GPPS sheets is disclosed, including an extruder unit, a metering unit, a three-roll calender unit, a cooling bracket, a laminating unit, a traction unit, a longitudinal saw unit, a waste edge winding unit and a transverse saw unit. The extruder unit, the metering unit, the three-roll calender unit, the cooling bracket, the traction unit, the longitudinal saw unit, the waste edge winding unit and the transverse saw unit are arranged in sequence from front to back according to the production process, the laminating unit is mounted on the cooling bracket, and the laminating unit is located between the three-roll calender unit and the traction unit.

[0004] However, in the prior art, after the GPPS diffuser plate is extruded, it must be towed by a towing structure. When the traditional towing structure is towing a relatively brittle material such as the GPPS diffuser plate, cracks or deformations may occur on the plate due to uneven pulling force. When the towing speed is unstable, the newly extruded GPPS diffuser plate may be stretched or squeezed without being fully formed, affecting its dimensional accuracy and optical performance.

[0005] Therefore, we proposed an extrusion and pulling structure for the production of GPPS diffuser plates to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an extrusion and pulling structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the conventional GPPS diffuser plate may be deformed due to uneven pulling force during pulling.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffusion plate, comprising an extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprising an extrusion device, and the extrusion device is used to process and shape the raw materials of the GPPS diffusion plate, a buffer assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion device, a plate is arranged on one side of the extrusion device, the buffer assembly comprises a plurality of support tubes, the inner wall of each of the support tubes is slidably connected to two limit blocks, each two of the limit blocks are symmetrically arranged, a buffer rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the limit blocks, a buffer elastic block is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of each two adjacent limit blocks, and the buffer elastic block is used to absorb the action force between the two limit blocks, one end of each of the buffer rods is fixedly connected to a reinforcement block, a strong spring is arranged on the outer surface of each of the buffer rods, and the strong spring is used to absorb the force generated by mechanical vibration, and the plurality of reinforcement blocks are evenly divided into two groups, one of which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion device, and a support plate is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the reinforcement blocks on the other side.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate near both sides, two rotating holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each rotating hole, a traction roller is fixedly connected between each two rotating blocks, and the traction roller is made of rubber material and is used to transport the plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two traction rollers are in contact with the top and bottom of the plate respectively, a pallet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support plate, a servo motor is arranged on the top of the pallet, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating blocks.

[0010] Preferably, an extrusion chamber is provided inside the extrusion device, and the extrusion chamber is used to inject the main material. A junction chamber is provided on an inner wall of one side of the extrusion chamber, and the junction chamber is used to mix the main material and the auxiliary material.

[0011] Preferably, the plate is arranged inside the intersection bin, and two conveying bins are symmetrically opened inside the extrusion device, and the conveying bins are used to inject auxiliary materials, and the two conveying bins are connected to the intersection bin.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion equipment, and the feeding assembly includes a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion equipment. A protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and a heating belt is arranged inside the protective frame, and the heating belt is used to heat the raw materials. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame, and a shunt pipe and a feeding pipe are fixedly embedded in the inside of the protective frame. The feeding pipe passes through the interior of the extrusion bin, and both ends of the shunt pipe pass through the interiors of two conveying bins respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the protective frame is fixedly connected to a base plate, a driving motor is arranged on the top of the base plate, the outer surface of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe and the top of the feed pipe are fixedly connected to a feed bin, one end of the two feed pipes are rotatably connected to a closed disk, the outer surfaces of the two closed disks are fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels are meshed with a connecting chain, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating wheels.

[0014] Preferably, the inner walls of the two closed disks are fixedly connected with reinforcing shafts, one end of the two reinforcing shafts is fixedly connected with spiral feeding rods, the two spiral feeding rods are movably installed inside the feed pipe and the delivery pipe respectively, and the spiral feeding rods are used to realize the transportation of raw materials.

[0015] Preferably, a support assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion device, and the support assembly includes a support frame, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the mounting frame.

[0016] Preferably, the exterior of the plurality of fixed rods are rotatably connected with movable rollers, and the movable rollers are used to movably support the plate, and the material used is elastic hard rubber.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When in use, the servo motor is started to drive the traction roller located below to rotate. Since the two traction rollers are made of rubber material, they can not only transport the plate, but also press and flatten the deformation formed on the surface of the plate to improve the quality of the finished product. In addition, it can also avoid scratches on the surface of the plate. When the plate contacts the traction roller and when the plate is pulled, the tensile force and impact force it is subjected to will be absorbed by the elastic mechanism composed of the strong spring and the buffer elastic block. During the traction process, compensation is also achieved for the fluctuation of the traction speed caused by unstable power supply and load changes.

[0019] 2. When in use, by starting the driving motor, the two wheels are connected by the connecting chain. Then when one wheel rotates, the other wheel will also rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two closed disks to rotate. The closed disk is sleeved on the outside of the feed pipe when rotating. The rotation of the closed disk will drive the reinforcing shaft and the spiral feeding rod to rotate. The outer surfaces of the two spiral feeding rods are tightly attached to the inner walls of the feed pipe and the feed pipe respectively. When they rotate, the injected main material and auxiliary material will enter the corresponding conveying bin and extrusion bin after passing through the feed pipe and the diverter pipe. At this time, the raw materials passing through the diverter pipe and the feed pipe are heated by energizing the heating belt, and the heated raw materials are more easily transported forward.

[0020] 3. During use, since GPPS may be aged by the oxidation of oxygen during processing and use, such as turning yellow and brittle, antioxidants can inhibit this oxidation reaction. By pouring the main material and auxiliary material from two feed bins at the same time, the main material and auxiliary material will be pushed forward under the rotation of the two spiral feeding rods. The two auxiliary materials are respectively transported to the two conveying bins located at the upper and lower positions, while the main material is transported to the extrusion bin located in the middle. Under the continuous feeding action of the two spiral feeding rods, the main material and the auxiliary material will be mixed. The intersection area is the intersection bin. The gap at the outlet of the intersection bin is narrow, and the distance of the gap is the thickness of the extrusion diffusion plate, thereby achieving the mixing of the main material and the auxiliary material during the extrusion process and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A first-perspective stereoscopic view of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A second perspective stereogram of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A third-angle perspective view of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A partially cutaway perspective view of an extrusion assembly of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of a partial structure of a feed assembly of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of another angle of the structure of the feed component part of the extrusion and traction structure for producing the GPPS diffuser plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the partial structure of the support assembly of an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the partial structure of the buffer component of the extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Extrusion assembly; 101. Extrusion equipment; 102. Intersection bin; 103. Conveying bin; 104. Extrusion bin; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Carrying plate; 202. Protective frame; 203. Heating belt; 204. Diverter pipe; 205. Conveying pipe; 206. Feeding pipe; 207. Cover plate; 208. Feeding bin; 209. Bottom plate; 210. Connecting chain; 211. Rotating wheel; 212. Driving motor; 213. Closing disk; 214. Reinforcement shaft; 215. Screw feeding rod; 3. Buffer assembly; 301. Support plate; 302. Fixed plate; 303. Rotating hole; 304. Rotating block; 305. Traction roller; 306. Servo motor; 307. Support plate; 308. Reinforcement block; 309. Strong spring; 310. Buffer rod; 311. Limit block; 312. Buffer elastic block; 313. Support tube; 4. Support assembly; 401. Support frame; 402. Mounting frame; 403. Fixed rod; 404. Movable roller; 5. Plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate, comprising an extrusion assembly 1, the extrusion assembly 1 comprises an extrusion device 101, and the extrusion device 101 is used to process and shape the raw materials of the GPPS diffuser plate, the bottom of the extrusion device 101 is fixedly connected with a buffer assembly 3, a plate 5 is arranged on one side of the extrusion device 101, the buffer assembly 3 comprises a plurality of support tubes 313, the inner wall of each support tube 313 is slidably connected with two limit blocks 311, each of the two limit blocks 311 are symmetrically arranged, and one of each limit block 311 is A buffer rod 310 is fixedly connected to each side, a buffer elastic block 312 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of each two adjacent limit blocks 311, and the buffer elastic block 312 is used to absorb the force between the two limit blocks 311, one end of each buffer rod 310 is fixedly connected to a reinforcement block 308, and a strong spring 309 is arranged on the outer surface of each buffer rod 310, and the strong spring 309 is used to absorb the force generated by mechanical vibration, and the multiple reinforcement blocks 308 are evenly divided into two groups, one group of reinforcement blocks 308 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion equipment 101, and the other side reinforcement blocks 308 A support plate 301 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the support plate 301, and a fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 301 near both sides. Two rotating holes 303 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates 302. A rotating block 304 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each rotating hole 303. A traction roller 305 is fixedly connected between the two rotating blocks 304. The traction roller 305 is made of rubber material and is used to convey the plate 5. The outer surfaces of the two traction rollers 305 are in contact with the top and bottom of the plate 5 respectively. A support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support plate 301 07. A servo motor 306 is arranged on the top of the support plate 307. The output shaft of the servo motor 306 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating blocks 304. The bottom of the extrusion device 101 is fixedly connected to a support assembly 4. The support assembly 4 includes a support frame 401. The top of the support frame 401 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 402. A plurality of fixed rods 403 are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the mounting frame 402. The outsides of the plurality of fixed rods 403 are rotatably connected to movable rollers 404. The movable rollers 404 are used to movably support the plate 5. The material used is elastic hard rubber.

[0033] In this embodiment, when in use, the sheet 5 extruded by the extrusion device 101 is very brittle, and the sheet 5 will be placed flatly on the top of the support component 4. By sleeved a plurality of movable rollers 404 on the outside of the fixed rod 403, the inner wall of the movable roller 404 and the fixed rod 403 can rotate flexibly, and the outer material of the movable roller 404 is hard rubber, and the contact between the movable roller 404 and the sheet 5 will protect the surface of the sheet 5, so that the sheet 5 will not be scratched. Among them, the role of the mounting frame 402 and the support frame 401 is to support the extrusion device 101 and the sheet 5. By making the sheet 5 reach the upper surface of the traction roller 305 located below, the servo motor 306 is started to rotate its output shaft, thereby driving the traction roller 305 located below to rotate. Since the two traction rollers 305 are made of rubber material, The plate 5 can be transported and the deformation formed on the surface of the plate 5 can be pressed and smoothed to improve the quality of the finished product. In addition, the surface of the plate 5 can be prevented from being scratched. When the plate 5 contacts the traction roller 305, the traction speed it receives is instantly accelerated. The material of the GPPS diffuser plate is brittle, and the sudden tensile force can easily cause it to crack or break. However, since the support tube 313 and the two buffer rods 310 are composed of a strong spring 309 and a slightly elastic buffer elastic block 312, when the plate 5 is being pulled, the tensile force and impact force it receives will be absorbed by the elastic mechanism composed of the strong spring 309 and the buffer elastic block 312. During the traction process, compensation is also achieved for the fluctuation of the traction speed caused by unstable power supply and load changes.

[0034] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a feeding assembly 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion device 101, and the feeding assembly 2 includes a supporting plate 201, and the supporting plate 201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion device 101. A protective frame 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 201, and a heating belt 203 is arranged inside the protective frame 202, and the heating belt 203 is used to heat the raw material. A cover plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 202, and a shunt pipe 204 and a feeding pipe 206 are fixedly embedded in the inside of the protective frame 202. The feeding pipe 206 penetrates into the interior of the extrusion bin 104, and the two ends of the shunt pipe 204 penetrate into the interiors of the two conveying bins 103 respectively. The outer surface of the protective frame 202 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 209, and a driving motor 212 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 209. 04, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 205, the top of the feed pipe 206 and the feed pipe 205 are fixedly connected to a feed bin 208, one end of the two feed pipes 205 are rotatably connected to a closed disk 213, the outer surfaces of the two closed disks 213 are fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 211, the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels 211 are meshed with a connecting chain 210, the output shaft of the driving motor 212 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating wheels 211, the inner walls of the two closed disks 213 are fixedly connected to a reinforcing shaft 214, one end of the two reinforcing shafts 214 are fixedly connected to a spiral feeding rod 215, the two spiral feeding rods 215 are movably installed inside the feed pipe 206 and the feed pipe 205, respectively, and the spiral feeding rods 215 are used to realize the transportation of raw materials.

[0035] In this embodiment, when in use, the specific implementation method of feeding is as follows: first, the main material is poured into the feed bin 208 connected to the feed pipe 206, and the auxiliary material is poured into the feed bin 208 connected to the diversion pipe 204, and the drive motor 212 is started to rotate its output shaft, thereby driving one of the rotating wheels 211 to rotate. Since the two rotating wheels 211 are connected by the connecting chain 210, when one rotating wheel 211 rotates, the other rotating wheel 211 will also rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two closing disks 213 to rotate. When the closing disks 213 rotate, they are sleeved on the The rotation of the closing disk 213 outside the delivery pipe 205 will drive the reinforcing shaft 214 and the spiral feeding rod 215 to rotate. The outer surfaces of the two spiral feeding rods 215 are tightly attached to the inner walls of the delivery pipe 205 and the feeding pipe 206 respectively. When they rotate, the injected main material and auxiliary material will enter the corresponding conveying bin 103 and extrusion bin 104 after passing through the feeding pipe 206 and the diverter pipe 204. At this time, the heating belt 203 is powered on to heat the raw materials passing through the diverter pipe 204 and the feeding pipe 206, and the heated raw materials are easier to be transported forward.

[0036] Embodiment three: Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, an extrusion bin 104 is provided inside the extrusion device 101, and the extrusion bin 104 is used to inject the main material. An intersection bin 102 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the extrusion bin 104, and the intersection bin 102 is used to mix the main material and the auxiliary material. The plate 5 is arranged inside the intersection bin 102. Two conveying bins 103 are symmetrically provided inside the extrusion device 101, and the conveying bins 103 are used to inject the auxiliary material. Both conveying bins 103 are connected to the intersection bin 102. A feeding component 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion device 101. The feeding component 2 includes a supporting plate 201, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion device 101, and a protective frame is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 201 202, a heating belt 203 is arranged inside the protective frame 202, and the heating belt 203 is used to heat the raw material, a cover plate 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame 202, a shunt pipe 204 and a feed pipe 206 are fixedly embedded inside the protective frame 202, the feed pipe 206 penetrates into the interior of the extrusion bin 104, and both ends of the shunt pipe 204 penetrate into the interiors of the two conveying bins 103 respectively, a bottom plate 209 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective frame 202, a driving motor 212 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 209, a feed pipe 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shunt pipe 204, and a feed bin 208 is fixedly connected to the tops of the feed pipe 206 and the feed pipe 205.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the GPPS diffuser is used, the main raw material used is general-purpose polystyrene, and the auxiliary materials are light diffusers and antioxidants. The light diffuser changes the propagation path of light in the plate 5. When light enters the GPPS diffuser containing the light diffuser, it will be refracted, reflected and scattered on the surface of the light diffuser particles, so that the light becomes soft and uniform, and the glare is reduced. In addition, since GPPS may be aged by oxidation of oxygen during processing and use, such as yellowing and brittleness, the antioxidant can inhibit this oxidation reaction. By mixing the main material and the auxiliary material together, the light diffuser can be used to change the propagation path of light in the plate 5. When poured in from the two feeding bins 208 respectively, the two spiral feeding rods 215 rotate, pushing the main material and the auxiliary material forward, and the two auxiliary materials are respectively conveyed to the two conveying bins 103 located at the upper and lower positions, while the main material is conveyed to the extrusion bin 104 located in the middle position. Under the continuous feeding action of the two spiral feeding rods 215, the main material and the auxiliary material will intersect and mix, and the intersection area is the intersection bin 102. The gap at the outlet of the intersection bin 102 is narrow, and the distance of the gap is the thickness of the extrusion diffusion plate, thereby achieving the mixing of the main material and the auxiliary material during the extrusion process, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0038] The use method and working principle of the device: When the GPPS diffuser is processed, the main raw material used is general-purpose polystyrene, and the auxiliary materials are light diffusers and antioxidants. The function of the light diffuser is to change the propagation path of light in the plate 5. When the light enters the GPPS diffuser containing the light diffuser, it will be refracted, reflected and scattered on the surface of the light diffuser particles, so that the light becomes soft and uniform, and the glare is reduced. In addition, since GPPS may be aged by oxidation of oxygen during processing and use, such as yellowing and brittleness, the antioxidant can inhibit this oxidation reaction. By pouring the main material and the auxiliary material from the two feeding bins 208 at the same time, the main material and the auxiliary material will be rotated by the two spiral feeding rods 215. The materials are pushed forward, and the two auxiliary materials are respectively conveyed to the two conveying bins 103 located at the upper and lower positions, while the main material is conveyed to the extrusion bin 104 located in the middle position. Under the continuous feeding action of the two spiral feeding rods 215, the main material and the auxiliary material will be intersected and mixed. The intersection area is the intersection bin 102. The gap at the outlet of the intersection bin 102 is narrow, and the distance of the gap is the thickness of the extrusion diffusion plate. When in use, the specific implementation method of feeding is as follows: first, the main material is poured into the feed bin 208 connected to the feed pipe 206, and the auxiliary material is poured into the feed bin 208 connected to the diverter pipe 204. By starting the drive motor 212, the output shaft is rotated, thereby driving one of the wheels 211 to rotate. Since the two wheels 211 are connected by a chain If the two rotary wheels 210 are connected, when one rotary wheel 211 rotates, the other rotary wheel 211 will also rotate synchronously, thereby driving the two closed disks 213 to rotate. The closed disk 213 is sleeved on the outside of the conveying pipe 205 when rotating. The rotation of the closed disk 213 will drive the reinforcing shaft 214 and the spiral feeding rod 215 to rotate. The outer surfaces of the two spiral feeding rods 215 are tightly attached to the inner walls of the conveying pipe 205 and the feeding pipe 206 respectively. When they rotate, the injected main material and auxiliary material will enter the corresponding conveying bin 103 and extrusion bin 104 after passing through the feeding pipe 206 and the shunt pipe 204. At this time, the raw materials passing through the shunt pipe 204 and the feeding pipe 206 are heated by energizing the heating belt 203, and the heated raw materials are heated. The material is more easily conveyed forward. When in use, the sheet 5 extruded by the extrusion device 101 is very brittle. The sheet 5 will be placed flat on the top of the support assembly 4. By sleeves of multiple movable rollers 404 on the outside of the fixed rod 403, the inner wall of the movable roller 404 and the fixed rod 403 can rotate flexibly. The outer material of the movable roller 404 is hard rubber. The contact between the movable roller 404 and the sheet 5 will protect the surface of the sheet 5, so that the sheet 5 will not be scratched. The mounting frame 402 and the support frame 401 support the extrusion device 101 and the sheet 5. By making the sheet 5 reach the upper surface of the traction roller 305 located below, the servo motor 306 is started to rotate its output shaft, thereby driving the traction roller 305 located below to rotate.When the plate 5 contacts the traction roller 305, the traction speed it receives is instantly accelerated. The material of the GPPS diffuser plate is brittle, and the sudden tensile force will easily cause it to crack or break. However, since the support tube 313 and the two buffer rods 310 are composed of a strong spring 309 and a slightly elastic buffer elastic block 312, when the plate 5 is pulled, the tensile force and impact force it receives will be absorbed by the elastic mechanism composed of the strong spring 309 and the buffer elastic block 312.

[0039] The wiring diagram of the heating belt 203, the driving motor 212 and the servo motor 306 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring layout of the heating belt 203, the driving motor 212 and the servo motor 306 will not be explained in detail.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extrusion and traction structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate, comprising an extrusion assembly (1), wherein the extrusion assembly (1) comprises an extrusion device (101), and the extrusion device (101) is used to process and shape the raw materials of the GPPS diffuser plate, a buffer assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion device (101), and a plate (5) is arranged on one side of the extrusion device (101), characterized in that: The buffer assembly (3) comprises a plurality of support tubes (313), the inner wall of each support tube (313) is slidably connected to two limit blocks (311), each of the two limit blocks (311) are symmetrically arranged, one side of each limit block (311) is fixedly connected to a buffer rod (310), and the opposite sides of each two adjacent limit blocks (311) are fixedly connected to a buffer elastic block (312), and the buffer elastic block (312) is used to absorb the force between the two limit blocks (311). The force of the extrusion device (101) is applied to one end of each of the buffer rods (310) and is fixedly connected to a reinforcing block (308). A strong spring (309) is arranged on the outer surface of each of the buffer rods (310), and the strong spring (309) is used to absorb the force generated by mechanical vibration. The plurality of reinforcing blocks (308) are evenly divided into two groups, wherein one group of the reinforcing blocks (308) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extrusion device (101), and a support plate (301) is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the reinforcing blocks (308) on the other side.

2. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing a GPPS diffuser plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (301) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (302) near both sides, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing plates (302) are provided with two rotating holes (303), and the inner wall of each rotating hole (303) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (304), and a traction roller (305) is fixedly connected between each two rotating blocks (304), and the traction roller (305) is made of rubber material and is used to transport the plate (5).

3. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two traction rollers (305) are in contact with the top and bottom of the plate (5) respectively; a support plate (307) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support plate (301); a servo motor (306) is arranged on the top of the support plate (307); and an output shaft of the servo motor (306) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating blocks (304).

4. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: An extrusion bin (104) is provided inside the extrusion device (101), and the extrusion bin (104) is used to inject the main material. A mixing bin (102) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the extrusion bin (104), and the mixing bin (102) is used to mix the main material and the auxiliary material.

5. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plate (5) is arranged inside the intersection bin (102), and two conveying bins (103) are symmetrically opened inside the extrusion device (101), and the conveying bins (103) are used to inject auxiliary materials, and the two conveying bins (103) are both connected to the intersection bin (102).

6. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feeding assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion device (101), and the feeding assembly (2) includes a supporting plate (201), and the supporting plate (201) is fixedly installed on the outside of the extrusion device (101). A protective frame (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (201), and a heating belt (203) is arranged inside the protective frame (202), and the heating belt (203) is used to heat the raw materials. A cover plate (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective frame (202), and a shunt pipe (204) and a feeding pipe (206) are fixedly embedded inside the protective frame (202), and the feeding pipe (206) passes through the inside of the extrusion bin (104), and the two ends of the shunt pipe (204) respectively pass through the inside of the two conveying bins (103).

7. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protection frame (202) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (209), a driving motor (212) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (209), the outer surface of the diverter pipe (204) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (205), the tops of the feed pipe (206) and the feed pipe (205) are fixedly connected to a feed bin (208), one end of the two feed pipes (205) are rotatably connected to a closed disk (213), the outer surfaces of the two closed disks (213) are fixedly connected to rotating wheels (211), the outer surfaces of the two rotating wheels (211) are meshedly connected with a connecting chain (210), and the output shaft of the driving motor (212) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating wheels (211).

8. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two closed disks (213) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing shaft (214), and one end of the two reinforcing shafts (214) is fixedly connected with a spiral feeding rod (215). The two spiral feeding rods (215) are movably installed inside the feed pipe (206) and the conveying pipe (205), respectively, and the spiral feeding rods (215) are used to realize the conveyance of raw materials.

9. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the extrusion device (101) is fixedly connected to a support assembly (4), and the support assembly (4) includes a support frame (401). The top of the support frame (401) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (402), and a plurality of fixing rods (403) are fixedly connected between opposite sides of the mounting frame (402).

10. The extrusion and pulling structure for producing GPPS diffuser plates according to claim 9, characterized in that: The exteriors of the plurality of fixed rods (403) are all rotatably connected to movable rollers (404), and the movable rollers (404) are used to movably support the plate (5), and the material used is elastic hard rubber.

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