A self-locking lunar base and its installation method

The self-locking mortise and tenon connection and shock-absorbing mechanism of the lunar base solves the structural installation problem in the harsh lunar environment, achieves stability and seismic resistance, adapts to the lunar environment, and facilitates component replacement and rapid recovery.

CN119796542BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23CENT SOUTH UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510021114.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lunar surface construction technology makes it difficult to achieve stable and safe structural installation in the harsh lunar environment, and it is difficult to effectively resist moonquakes and meteorite impacts.

Method used

The self-locking mortise and tenon connection method of the lunar base is adopted, combined with the shock absorption mechanism and the rolling ball channel. Through the combination of mortise and tenon bricks and rolling balls, the structure can be easily installed and has strong seismic resistance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves structural stability and seismic resistance in the lunar environment, can withstand meteorite impacts, and facilitates component replacement and rapid recovery functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lunar building structural components, and in particular to a self-locking lunar base structure and its installation method. The invention comprises: a shock-absorbing mechanism, wherein a plurality of layers of splicing plates are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in a limiting frame, a rolling ball channel is formed between two adjacent splicing plates, and a rolling ball is arranged in the rolling ball channel; a cylindrical cabin mechanism, comprising a cylindrical cabin, a front cabin door, and a rear cabin door, wherein an inflatable cabin is arranged in a cylindrical cavity formed by the cylindrical cabin, the front cabin door, and the rear cabin door, and the cylindrical cabin is connected by mortise and tenon bricks; and a connecting mechanism, wherein the cylindrical cabin mechanism is connected to a shock-absorbing mechanism below it by a connecting mechanism. The structure is simple, and it is installed by mortise and tenon connection. Its components are easy to replace, and it has a good shock-absorbing effect and can well adapt to the lunar environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lunar surface construction structural components, and in particular to a self-locking lunar base structure and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] As a crucial component of the lunar exploration program, lunar surface construction plays a crucial role in deep space exploration and research. On the one hand, lunar surface construction provides a stable and safe environment for scientific research, resource development, and technological advancement. On the other hand, lunar surface construction serves as a springboard for space exploration, expanding human activity and having a profound impact on human survival and development.

[0003] Construction on the lunar surface requires consideration of the harsh lunar environment: low gravity, ultra-vacuum conditions, large temperature swings, strong radiation, moonquakes, and numerous meteorites. This unique environment leads to significant differences in construction concepts and mechanical principles compared to Earth. Therefore, designing a lunar base that is adaptable, easy to install, and meets the requirements for seismic and impact resistance is crucial for lunar construction. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art and propose a self-locking lunar base and installation method. The lunar base has a simple structure and is installed through mortise and tenon connections. Its components are easy to replace, have good shock absorption effects, and can adapt well to the lunar environment.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a self-locking lunar base, comprising:

[0006] The shock absorption mechanism includes a limit frame, wherein several layers of splicing plates are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the limit frame, a rolling ball channel is formed between two adjacent splicing plates, and a rolling ball is arranged in the rolling ball channel;

[0007] The cabin structure includes a cabin body, a front cabin door, and a rear cabin door. The inflatable cabin is arranged in a cavity formed by the cabin body, the front cabin door, and the rear cabin door. The cabin body is connected by mortise and tenon joints of bricks;

[0008] The cabin mechanism is connected to the shock absorbing mechanism below it through the connecting mechanism.

[0009] In the present invention, four layers of splicing plates are sequentially arranged in the groove body of the limiting frame from top to bottom, namely the first splicing plate, the second splicing plate, the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate;

[0010] The bottom surface of the fourth splicing plate is provided with a fourth splicing plate bottom groove, and the fourth splicing plate bottom groove and the bottom surface of the limiting frame below it form a plurality of fourth ball rolling channels;

[0011] A fourth splicing plate top surface groove is provided on the top surface of the fourth splicing plate, and a third splicing plate bottom surface groove is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the third splicing plate. The third splicing plate bottom surface groove and the fourth splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of third ball rolling channels;

[0012] A third splicing plate top surface groove is provided on the top surface of the third splicing plate, and a second splicing plate bottom surface groove is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the second splicing plate. The second splicing plate bottom surface groove and the third splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of second ball rolling channels;

[0013] The top surface of the second splicing plate is provided with a second splicing plate top surface groove, and the bottom surface of the first splicing plate is correspondingly provided with a first splicing plate bottom surface groove. The first splicing plate bottom surface groove and the second splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of first ball rolling channels;

[0014] The first ball channel, the second ball channel, the third ball channel, and the fourth ball channel are all arranged in different directions.

[0015] The cabin body comprises several layers of cladding arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside, with adjacent layers of cladding being connected by mortise and tenon joints, the front cabin door and the cabin body being connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the rear cabin door and the cabin body being connected by mortise and tenon joints;

[0016] The cladding is formed by connecting a plurality of mortise and tenon brick rings arranged along the axial direction of the cabin body, and the mortise and tenon brick rings are formed by connecting a plurality of mortise and tenon bricks located on the same circumferential surface.

[0017] The mortise and tenon brick block includes a block body;

[0018] The brick body includes a front side, a rear side, an inner side, and an outer side. The front side facing the front hatch is provided with a mortise / tenon, the rear side facing the rear hatch is provided with a tenon / mortise, the inner side facing the inner side of the cabin is provided with a mortise, and the outer side facing the outer side of the cabin is provided with a tenon, which is fixedly inserted into the mortise of the adjacent mortise and tenon bricks.

[0019] Both ends of the brick body are flat, a tenon is provided at the center of the plane at one end, and a tenon groove is provided at the center of the plane at the other end, and the tenon is fixedly inserted into the tenon groove of the adjacent mortise and tenon brick.

[0020] There is a connection hole on the front door;

[0021] A limit plate is provided at the front end of the inflatable cabin, and the limit plate is connected to the inflatable cabin via a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is arranged in the connecting hole of the front cabin door;

[0022] The radius of the fixed shaft is smaller than the radius of the connecting hole, and the radius of the limiting plate is larger than the radius of the connecting hole.

[0023] The second splicing plate, the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate each include a plurality of upper and lower splicing layers, each splicing layer is formed by a plurality of splicing blocks connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the plurality of splicing layers are connected by pins;

[0024] The cross section of the splicing block is square, with dovetail tenons fixed on two adjacent sides and dovetail grooves fixed on the other two adjacent sides. The dovetail tenons are fixedly inserted into the dovetail grooves of the adjacent plug-in blocks. The splicing blocks constituting the same splicing board are provided with insertion holes at the same positions, and the splicing blocks of two adjacent splicing layers are arranged in reverse.

[0025] The corresponding sockets of the several spliced ​​layers are connected to each other, and the plugs are arranged through the sockets.

[0026] The connection mechanism includes a base support and top paving bricks;

[0027] Both ends of the bottom of the cabin are provided with basic supports, the top surface of the basic supports and the cabin are connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the bottom surface of the basic supports and the top surface of the first splicing plate are connected by mortise and tenon joints;

[0028] The top surface of the first splicing plate is connected with top paving bricks by mortise and tenon joints, and gaps are formed between the top paving bricks. The basic support is arranged in the gap so that the bottom of the basic support is connected with the top surface of the first splicing plate by mortise and tenon joints.

[0029] The cabin is a cylindrical cabin, which is made of several curved mortise and tenon bricks;

[0030] At this time, the inflatable cabin is cylindrical;

[0031] The connecting surface between the foundation support and the cylindrical cabin is an arc-shaped surface, on which a number of arc-shaped slots are provided, and the arc-shaped tenons on the mortise and tenon bricks are fixedly inserted into the arc-shaped slots.

[0032] The first splicing plate includes several first splicing blocks, the top paving bricks include several paving splicing blocks, and the splicing seams between the first splicing blocks and the splicing seams of the paving splicing blocks are staggered.

[0033] This application also discloses a method for installing the self-locking lunar base, which includes the following steps:

[0034] S1. Excavate a foundation pit on the lunar surface and place a limit frame in the foundation pit;

[0035] S2. Evenly arrange the rolling balls on the bottom surface of the limiting frame;

[0036] S3, placing the fourth splicing plate above the limiting frame, with the rolling balls between the fourth shock-absorbing layer and the limiting frame located in a fourth rolling ball channel formed between the fourth splicing plate and the limiting frame;

[0037] S4, evenly arranging the rolling balls in the grooves on the top surface of the fourth splicing plate;

[0038] S5, placing the third splicing plate above the fourth splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the fourth splicing plate and the third splicing plate is located in the third rolling ball channel formed between the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate;

[0039] S6. Evenly arrange the balls in the grooves on the top surface of the third splicing plate;

[0040] S7, placing the second splicing plate above the third splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate is located in the second rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate;

[0041] S8, evenly arranging the rolling balls in the groove on the top surface of the second splicing plate;

[0042] S9, placing the first splicing plate above the second splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the second splicing plate and the first splicing plate is located in the first rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate and the first splicing plate;

[0043] S10, laying top paving bricks on the top surface of the first splicing plate through mortise and tenon joints, and reserving a gap on the top surface of the first splicing plate for connecting the foundation support and the first splicing plate;

[0044] S11, connecting the bottom surface of the foundation support to the first splicing plate with mortise and tenon joints;

[0045] S12, connecting the curved tenon on the outer surface of the mortise and tenon brick with the curved slot on the curved surface of the foundation support;

[0046] S13, mortise and tenon-jointed bricks are connected one by one from the foundation supports on both sides toward the inside, completing the lower assembly of the outer mortise and tenon-jointed bricks;

[0047] S14, replenishing the mortise and tenon bricks at the lower part of the inner layer, mortise and tenon-joining the inner layer bricks one by one along the axial direction, and simultaneously mortise and tenon-joining the inner layer bricks with the corresponding outer layer bricks, thereby completing the lower assembly of the inner layer bricks;

[0048] S15, after the lower portion of the inner mortise and tenon bricks are assembled, the inner mortise and tenon bricks are mortised from bottom to top to complete the upper portion of the inner mortise and tenon bricks;

[0049] S16, after the upper assembly of the inner layer mortise and tenon bricks is completed, proceed with the mortise and tenon connection of the outer layer mortise and tenon bricks to complete the upper assembly of the outer layer mortise and tenon bricks;

[0050] S17. Install the front door and the rear door at both ends of the cylindrical cabin, install the inflatable cabin into the cylindrical cabin, and inflate it after airtightness and circuit testing. The lunar base is assembled.

[0051] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0052] (1) In this application, the connection of all components of the self-locking lunar base can be achieved through the mortise and tenon structure, avoiding the problem of difficult operation of complex installation equipment in the oxygen-free environment of the moon;

[0053] (2) Ensuring structural safety: The cylindrical cabin of the inflatable cabin of the present application adopts an inner and outer multi-layer covering structure, and the inner and outer covering layers are connected by a mortise and tenon structure, which can improve the structural integrity and enhance the cooperation and compatibility between the components, so that the self-locking lunar base has the ability to resist meteorite impacts; due to the large weight of the lunar base itself, the lunar base can also maintain good stability on the lunar surface;

[0054] (3) Easy to disassemble and replace. The mortise and tenon bricks and rolling balls in this application are the main deformable energy-absorbing components with strong energy-absorbing capacity. Moreover, the mortise and tenon bricks and rolling balls are standard components, which are easy to replace. They are connected by mortise and tenon and have a simple structure. After a moonquake or meteorite impact, the structural function can be quickly restored by replacing the rolling balls and mortise and tenon bricks.

[0055] (4) The shock absorption mechanism in this application can offset most of the moonquake energy by rolling the ball within the limit frame, thereby making the lunar base have better earthquake resistance;

[0056] (5) The types of structural components used in the construction of the lunar base are relatively small, which facilitates the standardization and modularization of the structural components and makes it easier to build the lunar base on the lunar surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0057] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the limit frame;

[0060] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top paving bricks;

[0061] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the foundation support;

[0062] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the cylindrical cabin;

[0063] Figure 7It is the first structural diagram of the mortise and tenon brick;

[0064] Figure 8 This is a second structural diagram of the mortise and tenon bricks;

[0065] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the front hatch;

[0066] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear hatch;

[0067] Figure 11 It is a structural diagram of the inflatable cabin;

[0068] Figure 12 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the first splicing plate;

[0069] Figure 13 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the first splicing plate;

[0070] Figure 14 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the second splicing plate;

[0071] Figure 15 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the second splicing plate;

[0072] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the third splicing plate;

[0073] Figure 17 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the third splicing plate;

[0074] Figure 18 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fourth splicing plate;

[0075] Figure 19 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the fourth splicing plate;

[0076] Figure 20 It is a structural diagram of the splicing plate;

[0077] Figure 21 It is a structural diagram of two-layer spliced ​​panels;

[0078] Figure 22 It is a structural diagram of a three-layer spliced ​​board;

[0079] Figure 23 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch;

[0080] Figure 24 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the three-layer splicing board;

[0081] FIG25( a ) is a schematic diagram of the first step of the installation method;

[0082] FIG25( b ) is a schematic diagram of the second step of the installation method;

[0083] FIG25( c ) is a schematic diagram of the third step in the installation method;

[0084] Figure 25(d) is a schematic diagram of the fourth step in the installation method;

[0085] Figure 25(e) is a schematic diagram of the fifth step in the installation method;

[0086] FIG25( f ) is a schematic diagram of the sixth step in the installation method;

[0087] Figure 25(g) is a schematic diagram of the seventh step in the installation method;

[0088] FIG25( h) is a schematic diagram of the eighth step in the installation method;

[0089] FIG25( i ) is a schematic diagram of the ninth step in the installation method;

[0090] FIG25( j) is a schematic diagram of the tenth step in the installation method;

[0091] FIG25( k ) is a schematic diagram of the eleventh step in the installation method;

[0092] FIG25( l ) is a schematic diagram of the twelfth step in the installation method;

[0093] FIG25( m ) is a schematic diagram of the thirteenth step in the installation method;

[0094] FIG25( n ) is a schematic diagram of the fourteenth step in the installation method;

[0095] FIG25( o) is a schematic diagram of the fifteenth step in the installation method;

[0096] FIG25( p ) is a schematic diagram of the sixteenth step in the installation method;

[0097] FIG25(q) is a schematic diagram of the seventeenth step in the installation method;

[0098] Figure 25(r) is a schematic diagram of the eighteenth step in the installation method.

[0099] In the figure: 1. Limiting frame; 2. Rolling ball; 3. Fourth splicing plate; 302. Top groove of fourth splicing plate; 4. Third splicing plate; 402. Top groove of third splicing plate; 5. Second splicing plate; 502. Top groove of second splicing plate; 6. First splicing plate; 601. Bottom groove of first splicing plate; 7. Top paving bricks; 8. Basic support; 801. Arc slot; 803 Basic support block; 9. Front hatch; 901. Insertion protrusion; 10. Rear hatch; 1001. Insertion groove; 11. Inflatable cabin; 1101 limit plate; 1102 fixed axis; 12. mortise and tenon brick; 1201 brick body; 1202 front curved surface; 1203, rear curved surface; 1204, inner curved surface; 1205, outer curved surface; 1206, curved tenon; 1207, curved tenon groove; 1208, tenon; 1209, tenon groove; 13 pin; 14 splicing block; 1401 dovetail tenon; 1402 dovetail groove; 1403 socket; 1404 pin; 15 inner covering; 16 outer covering. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0100] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0101] The following description sets forth specific details to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in a variety of other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art will be able to make similar generalizations without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0102] Example 1

[0103] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the self-locking lunar base of the present invention includes a shock-absorbing mechanism and a cabin mechanism. The shock-absorbing mechanism is located below the cabin mechanism and is connected to the cabin mechanism via a connecting mechanism. The cabin mechanism in this embodiment is cylindrical. In addition to supporting the lunar base, the shock-absorbing mechanism also provides shock absorption.

[0104] like Figure 2 As shown, the shock-absorbing mechanism includes a limit frame 1, which has a hollow cavity inside. In this embodiment, the limit frame 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the rectangular cavity is provided therein. Preferably, the limit frame 1 is a cube, and the cavity inside it is also cube-shaped. Several shock-absorbing layers are arranged from top to bottom within the grooves within the limit frame 1.

[0105] In this embodiment, four shock-absorbing layers are provided from top to bottom in the limiting frame 1, namely the first shock-absorbing layer, the second shock-absorbing layer, the third shock-absorbing layer and the fourth shock-absorbing layer. The first shock-absorbing layer is composed of the first splicing plate, the second splicing plate, and the rolling balls located between the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate. The second shock-absorbing layer is composed of the second splicing plate, the third splicing plate, and the rolling balls located between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate. The third shock-absorbing layer is composed of the third splicing plate, the fourth splicing plate, and the rolling balls located between the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate. The fourth shock-absorbing layer is composed of the fourth splicing plate, the limiting frame bottom plate, and the rolling balls located between the fourth splicing plate and the limiting frame bottom plate. In this embodiment, the first splicing plate, the second splicing plate, the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate are preferably square plates.

[0106] like Figure 19 As shown, the bottom surface of the fourth splicing plate 3 is provided with several fourth splicing plate bottom grooves 301. The angle between the fourth splicing plate bottom grooves and the side of the splicing plate is 45 degrees. A fourth ball rolling channel is formed between the fourth splicing plate bottom grooves and the bottom plate of the limiting frame 1. The angle between the fourth ball rolling channel and the side of the splicing plate is 45 degrees. The balls 2 are placed in the fourth ball rolling channel. The fourth ball rolling channel formed between the limiting frame 1 and the fourth splicing plate 3 achieves a shock absorption effect in two directions along the fourth ball rolling channel.

[0107] like Figure 18 As shown, the top surface of the fourth splicing plate 3 is evenly spaced with a plurality of fourth splicing plate top surface grooves 302, the angle between the fourth splicing plate top surface grooves 302 and the side of the limiting frame is 45 degrees, and the fourth splicing plate top surface grooves 302 and the fourth splicing plate bottom surface grooves 301 are vertically arranged. Figure 17 As shown, the bottom surface of the third splicing plate 4 is provided with several third splicing plate bottom grooves 401. The third splicing plate bottom grooves 401 are inclined in the same direction as the fourth splicing plate top grooves 302, and are located directly above the fourth splicing plate top grooves 302. The third splicing plate bottom grooves 401 and the fourth splicing plate top grooves 302 form several third rolling ball channels. The angle between the third rolling ball channels and the side of the splicing plate is 45 degrees, and the third rolling ball channels and the fourth rolling ball channels are perpendicular to each other. The balls are placed in the third rolling ball channels. The third rolling ball channels formed between the fourth splicing plate 3 and the third splicing plate 4 achieve a shock absorption effect in two directions along the third rolling ball channels.

[0108] like Figure 16 As shown, the top surface of the third splicing plate 4 is evenly spaced with a plurality of third splicing plate top surface grooves 402, and the third splicing plate top surface grooves 402 are arranged along the width direction of the limiting frame. Figure 15As shown, the bottom surface of the second splicing plate 5 is provided with several second splicing plate bottom grooves 501. These second splicing plate bottom grooves 501 are arranged along the width of the limit frame and are located directly above the third splicing plate top grooves 402. The second splicing plate bottom grooves 501 and the third splicing plate top grooves 402 form several second ball rolling channels. The second ball rolling channels are arranged along the width of the limit frame, and the balls 2 are placed in the second ball rolling channels. The second ball rolling channels formed between the third splicing plate 4 and the second splicing plate 5 achieve a shock absorption effect in both directions along the second ball rolling channels.

[0109] like Figure 14 As shown, the top surface of the second splicing plate 5 is evenly spaced with a plurality of second splicing plate top surface grooves 502, which are arranged along the length direction of the limiting frame, so the second splicing plate top surface grooves 502 and the second splicing plate bottom surface grooves 501 are perpendicular to each other. Figure 13 As shown, the bottom surface of the first splicing plate 6 is provided with several first splicing plate bottom surface grooves 601. The first splicing plate bottom surface grooves 601 are arranged along the length of the limit frame and are located directly above the second splicing plate top surface grooves 502. The first splicing plate bottom surface grooves 601 and the second splicing plate top surface grooves 502 form several first rolling ball channels. The first rolling ball channels are arranged along the length of the limit frame, and the first rolling ball channels are arranged perpendicular to the second rolling ball channels. Rolling ball 2 is placed in the first rolling ball channel. The first rolling ball channel formed between the first splicing plate 6 and the second splicing plate 5 achieves a shock absorption effect in two directions along the first rolling ball channel.

[0110] When a moonquake occurs, the vibration is first transmitted to the restraining frame, then through the various damping layers arranged from bottom to top, ultimately to the cylindrical cabin mechanism. During this vibration transmission process, the rolling of the balls within the ball channels evenly offsets the vibration energy in all directions, achieving effective shock absorption. The four damping layers in this embodiment achieve the eight-directional shock absorption effect of the shock absorption mechanism described herein, providing the lunar base with excellent shock absorption and enabling it to better adapt to the lunar environment.

[0111] The second splicing plate 5, the third splicing plate 4 and the fourth splicing plate 3 in this application are formed by splicing blocks. In this embodiment, the splicing blocks are square, and the splicing plates formed by splicing the splicing blocks are also preferably square plates. In this embodiment, the splicing structure of the second splicing plate 5 is described in detail.

[0112] like Figure 20As shown, the splicing block 14 is a small block with a square cross-section. The splicing block 14 has four sides of equal length. Two adjacent sides are provided with dovetail tenons 1401, and the other two adjacent sides are provided with dovetail grooves 1402. The dovetail tenons 1401 are inserted into the dovetail grooves 1402 of the adjacent splicing block, thereby connecting the two adjacent splicing blocks. Preferably, the dovetail tenons and dovetail grooves in this embodiment are both located in the middle of the splicing block sides.

[0113] In this embodiment, a socket 1403 is provided on the splicing block 14 at a position midway between one-quarter of the side length of the side where the dovetail joint is located. A latch 1404 disposed within the socket allows connection between adjacent upper and lower splicing panels. In this application, the location of the socket 1403 is not limited to this, as long as the location of the socket is consistent across all splicing blocks comprising the same splicing panel.

[0114] The splicing board in this application includes several upper and lower splicing layers, and the splicing layers are connected by pins. The splicing board in this embodiment is formed by connecting three upper and lower splicing layers. First, a first splicing layer is formed by splicing several splicing blocks. Then, a second splicing layer is formed by splicing several splicing blocks together. The second splicing layer is located above the first splicing layer, and the splicing blocks between the adjacent upper and lower splicing layers are arranged in opposite directions, and the jacks between the adjacent upper and lower splicing layers are arranged correspondingly: Figure 21 As shown, a dovetail tenon is provided on one side of the splicing blocks constituting the first splicing layer, while a dovetail groove is provided on the same side of the splicing blocks constituting the second splicing layer. Finally, a third splicing layer is formed by splicing several splicing plates together, and the third splicing layer is located above the second splicing layer. The splicing blocks constituting the third splicing layer are arranged opposite to the splicing blocks constituting the second splicing layer, so the splicing blocks constituting the third splicing layer are arranged in the same direction as the splicing blocks constituting the first splicing layer, and the splicing blocks constituting the third splicing layer are located directly above the splicing blocks constituting the first splicing layer, as shown in FIG. Figure 22 At the same time, grooves are provided on the top surfaces of the splicing blocks of the third splicing layer, and the grooves on two adjacent splicing blocks are interconnected, thereby forming grooves 502 on the top surface of the second splicing plate.

[0115] The jacks on the corresponding splicing blocks of the upper and lower splicing layers are connected, and the above-mentioned jacks are penetrated by a plug, and the connection between the upper and lower splicing layers is achieved by the plug. Figure 24 As shown, in order to form a complete second splicing plate.

[0116] The splicing structure of the third and fourth splicing plates 4 and 3 is identical to that of the second splicing plate 5. Unlike the second splicing plate, the grooves of the topmost splicing blocks of the third and fourth splicing plates are oriented differently from those of the second splicing plate. In the present application, a splicing plate can be formed by plugging together several identical splicing blocks and latches, significantly reducing the number of components that make up the splicing plate and facilitating standardized and modular design of the splicing plate components.

[0117] The cylindrical cabin mechanism in this embodiment includes a cylindrical cabin, an inflatable cabin 11, a front cabin door 9 and a rear cabin door 10. The front end of the cylindrical cabin is provided with a front cabin door 9, and the rear end of the cylindrical cabin 10 is provided with a rear cabin door 10. The cylindrical cabin, the front cabin door 9 and the rear cabin door 10 form a cylindrical cavity. The inflatable cabin 11 is fixedly arranged in the cavity, and the front end of the inflatable cabin 11 is connected to the front cabin door 9.

[0118] In this embodiment, the cylindrical cabin comprises two layers of cladding, inner and outer, which are formed by inserting a plurality of mortise and tenon bricks 12. The inner and outer cladding layers are fixedly connected by mortise and tenon joints. That is, the inner cladding 15 and the outer cladding 16 are respectively inserted by mortise and tenon bricks 12, and then the inner cladding 15 and the outer cladding 16 are connected by mortise and tenon joints, thereby forming a complete cylindrical cabin. Figure 6 shown.

[0119] The inner and outer claddings are connected in exactly the same manner. This embodiment specifically describes the inner cladding's connection structure. The inner cladding comprises an array of mortise and tenon joint rings arranged axially along the cabin. These rings are closed circular rings, with adjacent rings securely connected by joints. In this embodiment, each set of mortise and tenon joint rings is formed by joining ten mortise and tenon bricks 12 located on the same circumference. The central angle of each mortise and tenon brick is 36°.

[0120] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the mortise and tenon brick 12 includes a curved brick body 1201 having four curved side surfaces and two flat surfaces at its ends. The curved side surfaces of the mortise and tenon brick include a front curved surface 1202, a rear curved surface 1203, an inner curved surface 1204, and an outer curved surface 1205. The front curved surface 1202 faces the front hatch, while the rear curved surface 1203 faces the rear hatch. The front curved surface 1202 is provided with a curved tenon groove 1207, and the corresponding rear curved surface 1203 is provided with a curved tenon 1206. The curved tenon 1206 can be fixedly inserted into the curved tenon groove 1207 of the adjacent mortise and tenon brick. The curved mortise and tenon groove 1207 on the front curved surface 1202 realizes the mortise and tenon connection between the mortise and tenon brick block and the mortise and tenon brick block in front of it, and the fixed connection between the mortise and tenon brick block and the front hatch in front of it; the curved tenon head 1206 on the rear curved surface 1203 realizes the mortise and tenon connection between the mortise and tenon brick block and the mortise and tenon brick block behind it, and the fixed connection between the mortise and tenon brick block and the rear hatch behind it.

[0121] In this embodiment, the inner curved surface 1204 is the side facing the inside of the cylindrical cabin, and the outer curved surface 1205 is the side facing the outside of the cylindrical cabin. The inner curved surface 1204 is provided with a curved tenon groove 1207, and the corresponding outer curved surface 1205 is provided with a curved tenon 1206. The curved tenon 1206 can be inserted and fixed in the curved tenon groove 1207 of the adjacent tenon-and-mortise brick. The curved tenon insertion block 1206 on the outer curved surface 1205 realizes the mortise and tenon connection between the tenon-and-mortise brick and the tenon-and-mortise brick outside it; the curved tenon groove 1207 on the inner curved surface 1204 realizes the mortise and tenon connection between the tenon-and-mortise brick and the tenon-and-mortise brick inside it.

[0122] A tenon 1208 is located at the center of one end plane of a mortise-and-tenon block, and a groove 1209 is located at the center of the other end plane of the corresponding mortise-and-tenon block. The tenon 1208 can be securely inserted into the groove 1209 of an adjacent mortise-and-tenon block. The groove 1209 and the tenon 1208 between the two adjacent planes form a mortise-and-tenon connection between two adjacent mortise-and-tenon blocks located on the same circumferential surface.

[0123] The structure of the mortise and tenon bricks in this application is symmetrical, realizing the standardized and modular structural design of the mortise and tenon bricks. In actual use, there is no need to identify their direction, and they can be plugged and fixed in the same direction, making the plug-in and fixation process of the entire cylindrical cabin very convenient, facilitating the construction of the cylindrical cabin on the moon.

[0124] In this application, the outer and inner covering layers are connected in the same manner, the only difference being that the radius of the mortise and tenon bricks forming the outer covering layer is larger than that of the mortise and tenon bricks forming the inner covering layer. The mortise and tenon bricks of the outer and inner covering layers are connected in a mortise and tenon manner.

[0125] like Figure 9 As shown, two insertion protrusions 901 are provided on the side of the front door 9 facing the cylindrical cabin body. The two insertion protrusions 901 are fixedly inserted into the arcuate tenon grooves 1207 on the mortise and tenon bricks 12 of the inner and outer cladding layers, respectively. That is, the insertion protrusions 901 and the arcuate tenon grooves 1207 achieve a fixed connection between the cylindrical cabin body and the front door 9. The side of the front door 9 away from the cylindrical cabin body is flat. A center hole is provided in the center of the front door 9, and the connection between the front door 9 and the cylindrical cabin body is achieved through this circular hole. In this embodiment, to facilitate the manufacture and installation of the front door 9, the front door 9 is composed of two semicircular rings.

[0126] like Figure 10 As shown, the rear hatch 10 has two insertion grooves 1001 on the side facing the cylindrical cabin. The curved tenons 1206 of the inner and outer cladding bricks 12 are respectively fixedly inserted into the two insertion grooves 1001. The insertion grooves 1001 and the curved tenons 1206 establish a fixed connection between the cylindrical cabin and the rear hatch 10. The side of the rear hatch 10 facing away from the cylindrical cabin is flat. In this embodiment, to facilitate the manufacture and installation of the rear hatch 10, the rear hatch 10 is composed of two semicircular plates.

[0127] In this application, the cylindrical cabin is not limited to the two inner and outer cladding layers described in this embodiment and may include multiple cladding layers. The shapes of the front and rear doors are also not limited to those described above. The placement and specific number of plug-in projections or grooves on the front and rear doors will depend on the specific structure of the cylindrical cabin to which they are connected. Specifically, if the side of the cylindrical cabin facing the front door is provided with an arcuate tenon groove, a corresponding number of plug-in projections must be provided on the corresponding surface of the front door. Similarly, if the side of the cylindrical cabin facing the rear door is provided with an arcuate tenon groove, a corresponding number of plug-in grooves must be provided on the corresponding surface of the rear door.

[0128] like Figure 11As shown, the inflatable cabin 11 in this embodiment is cylindrical, and the inflatable cabin 11 is arranged in a cylindrical cavity surrounded by the cylindrical cabin body, the front cabin door and the rear cabin door. After the inflatable cabin 11 is inflated, it can fill the entire cylindrical cabin body. A limit plate 1101 is provided at the front end of the inflatable cabin 11, and the limit plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the inflatable cabin through a fixed shaft 1102. The fixed shaft 1102 is arranged in the center hole 902 of the front cabin door, and the radius of the fixed shaft 1102 is smaller than the radius of the center hole 902; the radius of the limit plate 1101 is larger than the radius of the center hole 902. Therefore, through the above structure, the connection between the inflatable cabin 11 and the front cabin door 9 is realized. After the inflatable cabin 11 is filled with gas, the staff can complete their work on the moon in the inflatable cabin 11.

[0129] The shock absorbing mechanism and the cylindrical cabin mechanism are fixedly connected by a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a base support 8 and top paving bricks 7. Figure 12 As shown, the top surface of the first splicing plate 6 is provided with a concave-convex mortise and tenon structure.

[0130] The bottom ends of the cylindrical hull are connected to base supports 8. The base supports 8 have curved surfaces facing the sides of the cylindrical hull, which are fixedly connected to the cylindrical hull via plug-in fastening. The bottom surface of the base supports 8 facing the first splicing plate is flat, which is fixedly connected to the first splicing plate via plug-in fastening.

[0131] In this embodiment, two foundation supports 8 are provided at the bottom of the cylindrical cabin, symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the cylindrical cabin. Each foundation support 8 comprises two symmetrically arranged foundation support blocks 803. When the two foundation support blocks 803 are joined, they form a foundation support with a semicircular upper surface. Several arcuate slots 801 are spaced apart on the curved surface of the foundation support blocks 803 facing the cylindrical cabin. The arcuate tenons 1206 on the mortise and tenon bricks are fixedly inserted into the arcuate slots 801, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the foundation support 8 and the cylindrical cabin.

[0132] The bottom surface of the basic support block 803 is a mortise and tenon structure corresponding to the upper surface of the first splicing plate, and the basic support block 8 is fixedly connected to the first splicing plate 6 through the mortise and tenon connection.

[0133] The top surface of the first splicing panel 6 is paved with top paving bricks 7, and the bottom surface of the top skin bricks 7 is connected to the top surface of the first splicing panel 6 via mortise and tenon joints. After the top paving bricks 7 are laid, gaps are reserved on the top surface of the first splicing panel 6 for connection with the foundation support 8. The foundation support 8 is fixedly connected to the first splicing panel 6 through these gaps.

[0134] In this embodiment, the first splicing plate 6 is formed by splicing a plurality of first splicing blocks, and the top paving bricks 7 are formed by splicing a plurality of paving splicing blocks. Because the splicing seams of the first splicing plates and the splicing seams of the top paving bricks 7 are staggered, when the first splicing plates 6 and the top paving bricks 7 are connected by mortise and tenon joints, the first splicing blocks are spliced ​​and fixed together, the paving splicing blocks are spliced ​​and fixed together, and the first splicing plates 6 and the top paving bricks 7 are fixedly connected.

[0135] This application also includes the installation method of the above-mentioned self-locking lunar base, such as Figure 25(a) to Figure 25(r) As shown, the installation method includes the following installation steps.

[0136] The first step is to excavate a foundation pit on the lunar surface. After leveling the pit surface, a limiting frame 1 is placed in the pit, as shown in Figure 25(a).

[0137] In the second step, the rolling balls 2 are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting frame, as shown in FIG25( b ).

[0138] In the third step, the fourth splicing plate is placed above the limiting frame 1, and the rolling ball between the fourth splicing plate 3 and the limiting frame 1 is located in the fourth rolling ball channel formed between the fourth splicing plate 3 and the limiting frame 1, as shown in Figure 25(c).

[0139] In the fourth step, the rolling balls 2 are evenly arranged in the grooves 302 on the top surface of the fourth splicing plate 3, as shown in FIG25(d).

[0140] In the fifth step, the third splicing plate 4 is placed above the fourth splicing plate 3, and the rolling ball between the fourth splicing plate 3 and the third splicing plate 4 is located in the third rolling ball channel formed between the third splicing plate 4 and the fourth splicing plate 3, as shown in Figure 25(e).

[0141] In the sixth step, the rolling balls 2 are evenly arranged in the groove 402 on the top surface of the third splicing plate 4, as shown in FIG25(f).

[0142] In the seventh step, the second splicing plate 5 is placed above the third splicing plate 4, and the rolling ball between the second splicing plate 5 and the third splicing plate 4 is located in the second rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate 5 and the third splicing plate 4, as shown in Figure 25(g).

[0143] In the eighth step, the rolling balls 2 are evenly arranged in the groove 502 on the top surface of the second splicing plate 5, as shown in FIG25(h).

[0144] In the ninth step, the first splicing plate 6 is placed above the second splicing plate 5, and the rolling ball between the second splicing plate 5 and the first splicing plate 6 is located in the first rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate 5 and the first splicing plate 6, as shown in Figure 25(i).

[0145] In the tenth step, the top paving bricks 7 are laid on the top surface of the first splicing plate 6 through mortise and tenon joints, and a gap is reserved on the top surface of the first splicing plate 6 for the connection between the foundation support 8 and the first splicing plate 6, as shown in Figure 25(j).

[0146] In the eleventh step, the bottom surface of the base support 8 is connected to the first splicing plate 6 by mortise and tenon joints, as shown in FIG25( k ).

[0147] In the twelfth step, the arc-shaped tenon on the outer surface of the mortise and tenon brick 12 is connected to the arc-shaped slot on the arc surface of the base support 8 by mortise and tenon, as shown in Figure 25 (l).

[0148] In the thirteenth step, the mortise and tenon bricks 12 are connected one by one from the basic supports on both sides to the inside to complete the lower assembly of the outer mortise and tenon bricks, as shown in Figure 25 (m).

[0149] Step 14: Connect the inner layer of mortise and tenon bricks with the inner side mortise and tenon bricks of the outer layer. First, install the mortise and tenon bricks at the lower part of the inner layer. Connect the inner layer of mortise and tenon bricks one by one along the axial direction. At the same time, connect the inner layer of mortise and tenon bricks with the corresponding outer layer of mortise and tenon bricks to complete the lower assembly of the inner layer of mortise and tenon bricks, as shown in Figure 25 (n).

[0150] Step 15. After the lower assembly of the inner mortise and tenon bricks is completed, the inner mortise and tenon bricks are mortised from bottom to top to complete the upper assembly of the inner mortise and tenon bricks, as shown in FIG25(o).

[0151] Step 16. After the upper assembly of the inner mortise and tenon bricks is completed, continue to connect the outer mortise and tenon bricks from bottom to top, complete the upper assembly of the outer mortise and tenon bricks, and complete the fixed connection of the entire cylindrical cabin, as shown in Figure 25 (p).

[0152] In the seventeenth step, the front door 9 and the rear door 10 are installed at both ends of the cylindrical cabin, as shown in Figure 25 (q).

[0153] In the eighteenth step, the inflatable cabin 11 is installed into the cylindrical cabin body and inflated after the air tightness and circuit tests. At this point, the self-locking lunar base described in the present invention is assembled, as shown in Figure 25 (r).

[0154] Example 2

[0155] Different from embodiment 1, the shape of the cabin in this embodiment is not limited to the cylindrical shape in embodiment 1. The shape of the cabin can also be a rectangular parallelepiped, a cube, a pentahedron or a hexahedron, etc. Cabins of these shapes are easy to be assembled using modular mortise and tenon bricks.

[0156] The shape of the inflatable cabin provided in the cabin body is not limited to the cylindrical shape in the first embodiment.

[0157] Other details are the same as in Example 1.

[0158] Example 3

[0159] In this embodiment, the shape of the cabin is semi-cylindrical, and the semi-cylindrical cabin can be spliced ​​by the mortise and tenon bricks in Example 1. At this time, the semi-cylindrical cabin can be connected to the first splicing plate or the top paving bricks through mortise and tenon connection.

[0160] Others are the same as in Example 1.

[0161] Example 4

[0162] The directions of the ball rolling channels on the four splicing plates are not limited to the directions set in Example 1. In this embodiment, the angle between the fourth ball rolling channel formed between the fourth splicing plate and the bottom plate of the limiting frame and the side of the splicing plate is 30°, and the angle between the third ball rolling channel formed between the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate and the side of the same splicing plate is 60°. The directions of the second ball rolling channel formed between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate, and the first ball rolling channel formed between the first splicing plate and the second splicing plate can also be different from those in Example 1. As long as the directions of the four ball rolling channels are different, the shock absorption effect in eight directions can still be achieved, but the shock absorption balance in Example 1 cannot be achieved.

[0163] Other details are the same as in Example 1.

[0164] The above is a detailed introduction to a self-locking lunar base and its installation method provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention. The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables professionals in this field to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to professionals in this field, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A self-locking lunar base, characterized in that: include: The shock absorption mechanism includes a limit frame, wherein several layers of splicing plates are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the limit frame, a rolling ball channel is formed between two adjacent splicing plates, and a rolling ball is arranged in the rolling ball channel; The cabin structure includes a cabin body, a front cabin door, and a rear cabin door. The inflatable cabin is arranged in a cavity formed by the cabin body, the front cabin door, and the rear cabin door. The cabin body is connected by mortise and tenon joints of bricks. A connecting mechanism, wherein the cabin mechanism is connected to the shock absorbing mechanism below it through the connecting mechanism; The slot body of the limit frame is provided with four layers of splicing plates from top to bottom, namely the first splicing plate, the second splicing plate, the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate; The bottom surface of the fourth splicing plate is provided with a fourth splicing plate bottom groove, and the fourth splicing plate bottom groove and the bottom surface of the limiting frame below it form a plurality of fourth ball rolling channels; A fourth splicing plate top surface groove is provided on the top surface of the fourth splicing plate, and a third splicing plate bottom surface groove is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the third splicing plate. The third splicing plate bottom surface groove and the fourth splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of third ball rolling channels; A third splicing plate top surface groove is provided on the top surface of the third splicing plate, and a second splicing plate bottom surface groove is correspondingly provided on the bottom surface of the second splicing plate. The second splicing plate bottom surface groove and the third splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of second ball rolling channels; The top surface of the second splicing plate is provided with a second splicing plate top surface groove, and the bottom surface of the first splicing plate is correspondingly provided with a first splicing plate bottom surface groove. The first splicing plate bottom surface groove and the second splicing plate top surface groove below it form a plurality of first ball rolling channels; The first rolling ball channel, the second rolling ball channel, the third rolling ball channel, and the fourth rolling ball channel are all arranged in different directions.

2. A self-locking lunar base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin body comprises several layers of covering arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside, with adjacent layers of covering being connected by mortise and tenon joints, the front cabin door and the cabin body being connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the rear cabin door and the cabin body being connected by mortise and tenon joints; The cladding is formed by connecting a plurality of mortise and tenon brick rings arranged along the axial direction of the cabin body, and the mortise and tenon brick rings are formed by connecting a plurality of mortise and tenon bricks located on the same circumferential surface.

3. A self-locking lunar base according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mortise and tenon brick includes a brick body; The brick body includes a front side, a rear side, an inner side, and an outer side. The front side facing the front hatch is provided with a mortise / tenon, the rear side facing the rear hatch is provided with a tenon / mortise, the inner side facing the inner side of the cabin is provided with a mortise, and the outer side facing the outer side of the cabin is provided with a tenon, which is fixedly inserted into the mortise of the adjacent mortise and tenon bricks. Both ends of the brick body are flat, a tenon is provided at the center of the plane at one end, and a tenon groove is provided at the center of the plane at the other end, and the tenon is fixedly inserted into the tenon groove of the adjacent mortise and tenon brick.

4. The self-locking lunar base according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a connection hole on the front door; A limit plate is provided at the front end of the inflatable cabin, and the limit plate is connected to the inflatable cabin via a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is arranged in the connecting hole of the front cabin door; The radius of the fixed shaft is smaller than the radius of the connecting hole, and the radius of the limiting plate is larger than the radius of the connecting hole.

5. The self-locking lunar base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second splicing plate, the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate each include a plurality of upper and lower splicing layers, each splicing layer is formed by a plurality of splicing blocks connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the plurality of splicing layers are connected by pins; The cross section of the splicing block is square, with dovetail tenons fixed on two adjacent sides and dovetail grooves fixed on the other two adjacent sides. The dovetail tenons are fixedly inserted into the dovetail grooves of the adjacent splicing blocks. The splicing blocks constituting the same splicing board are provided with insertion holes at the same positions, and the splicing blocks of two adjacent splicing layers are arranged in reverse. The corresponding sockets of the several spliced ​​layers are connected to each other, and the plugs are arranged through the sockets.

6. A self-locking lunar base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection mechanism includes a base support and top paving bricks; Both ends of the bottom of the cabin are provided with basic supports, the top surface of the basic supports and the cabin are connected by mortise and tenon joints, and the bottom surface of the basic supports and the top surface of the first splicing plate are connected by mortise and tenon joints; The top surface of the first splicing plate is connected with top paving bricks by mortise and tenon joints, and gaps are formed between the top paving bricks. The basic support is arranged in the gap so that the bottom of the basic support is connected with the top surface of the first splicing plate by mortise and tenon joints.

7. A self-locking lunar base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cabin is a cylindrical cabin, which is made of several curved mortise and tenon bricks; The inflatable cabin is cylindrical; The connecting surface between the foundation support and the cylindrical cabin is an arc-shaped surface, on which a number of arc-shaped slots are provided, and the arc-shaped tenons on the mortise and tenon bricks are fixedly inserted into the arc-shaped slots.

8. The self-locking lunar base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first splicing plate includes several first splicing blocks, the top paving bricks include several paving splicing blocks, and the splicing seams between the first splicing blocks and the splicing seams of the top paving splicing blocks are staggered.

9. A method for installing a self-locking lunar base according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Excavate a foundation pit on the lunar surface and place a limit frame in the foundation pit; S2. Evenly arrange the rolling balls on the bottom surface of the limiting frame; S3, placing the fourth splicing plate above the limiting frame, so that the rolling ball between the fourth splicing plate and the limiting frame is located in a fourth rolling ball channel formed between the fourth splicing plate and the limiting frame; S4, evenly arranging the rolling balls in the grooves on the top surface of the fourth splicing plate; S5, placing the third splicing plate above the fourth splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the fourth splicing plate and the third splicing plate is located in the third rolling ball channel formed between the third splicing plate and the fourth splicing plate; S6, evenly arranging the rolling balls in the grooves on the top surface of the third splicing plate; S7, placing the second splicing plate above the third splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate is located in the second rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate and the third splicing plate; S8, evenly arranging the rolling balls in the groove on the top surface of the second splicing plate; S9, placing the first splicing plate above the second splicing plate, so that the rolling ball between the second splicing plate and the first splicing plate is located in the first rolling ball channel formed between the second splicing plate and the first splicing plate; S10, laying top paving bricks on the top surface of the first splicing plate through mortise and tenon joints, and reserving a gap on the top surface of the first splicing plate for connecting the foundation support and the first splicing plate; S11, connecting the bottom surface of the foundation support to the first splicing plate with mortise and tenon joints; S12, connecting the curved tenon on the outer surface of the mortise and tenon brick with the curved slot on the curved surface of the foundation support; S13, mortise and tenon-jointed bricks are connected one by one from the foundation supports on both sides toward the inside, completing the lower assembly of the outer mortise and tenon-jointed bricks; S14, replenishing the mortise and tenon bricks at the lower part of the inner layer, mortise and tenon-joining the inner layer bricks one by one along the axial direction, and simultaneously mortise and tenon-joining the inner layer bricks with the corresponding outer layer bricks, thereby completing the lower assembly of the inner layer bricks; S15, after the lower portion of the inner mortise and tenon bricks are assembled, the inner mortise and tenon bricks are mortised from bottom to top to complete the upper portion of the inner mortise and tenon bricks; S16, after the upper assembly of the inner layer mortise and tenon bricks is completed, proceed with the mortise and tenon connection of the outer layer mortise and tenon bricks to complete the upper assembly of the outer layer mortise and tenon bricks; S17. Install the front door and the rear door at both ends of the cylindrical cabin, install the inflatable cabin into the cylindrical cabin, and inflate it after airtightness and circuit testing. The lunar base is assembled.

Citation Information

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