Method for measuring vertical gradient of building
By designing testers and fixing frames for vertical inclination measurement of buildings, combined with technical means such as protective structures and cooling structures, the problems of easy damage and cumbersome installation of existing measurement equipment are solved, and a more efficient and safer measurement and installation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411687871.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical inclination measurement methods for buildings are susceptible to collision damage at construction sites or in complex environments, and the installation process is cumbersome and inefficient.
A vertical inclination measurement device for building including a tester and a fixing frame is designed, using protective structure, cooling structure, magnetic block, limit structure, adjustment mechanism and balance detection components to ensure the stability and installation efficiency of the measurement equipment.
Effectively prevent damage to the measurement equipment due to collision, improve installation efficiency, reduce installation time and labor costs, and ensure measurement accuracy and long-term use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119803417A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building vertical inclination measurement, and in particular relates to a method for measuring the vertical inclination of a building. Background Art
[0002] The method of measuring the vertical inclination of a building refers to a series of operational procedures that use specific technical means and instruments to measure the degree of inclination of a building in the vertical direction. The inclination of a building may affect the stability and safety of its structure. By measuring the inclination, potential safety hazards can be discovered in a timely manner, providing a basis for taking corresponding reinforcement measures. For some old buildings, high-rise buildings, or buildings affected by earthquakes, geological disasters, etc., inclination measurements can assess whether they are at risk of collapse.
[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN115597561B discloses a building inclination detection device and detection method, including an annular base, a horizontal adjustment component is provided between the sliding frame and the annular base; a driving component for annular sliding of the mounting frame is provided on the sliding frame, and a detection plate is movably installed on the side of the vertical plate away from the first electric push rod; an adjustment component is used to adjust the movement direction of the mounting frame on the sliding frame, and the first contact electrode and the second contact electrode are contacted by rotating the detection plate; a marking component is used to mark the inclined position. This scheme uses the annular sliding mounting frame to realize the detection plate to quickly measure the side of the column, and by controlling the mutual cooperation of the servo motor and the adjustment component, the inclination direction and inclination angle of the column can be quickly found, and the marking component is used to mark the inclined position, which is convenient for later workers to carry out maintenance. Compared with manual detection, it is more efficient and has higher detection accuracy.
[0004] The existing building vertical inclination measurement method has the following disadvantages when used:
[0005] 1. The building vertical inclination measuring device is easily subject to accidental collisions at the construction site or in a complex measuring environment, such as being hit by falling objects, colliding with other equipment or obstacles, etc., which may cause damage to the housing of the measuring device, displacement of optical components, or damage to internal electronic components;
[0006] 2. Existing building vertical inclination measuring devices are often complicated to install, requiring a lot of tools and time to fix, and the choice of installation location is also subject to certain restrictions. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an existing method for measuring the vertical inclination of a building, which has the advantages of being able to effectively prevent the measuring equipment from being damaged due to collision, protecting the internal optical components and electronic components, and being able to quickly and stably install the measuring equipment at different measuring positions, greatly improving the installation efficiency of the measuring equipment and reducing installation time and labor costs.
[0008] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for measuring the vertical inclination of a building, comprising a tester and a fixed frame, the front and rear sides of the tester are bolted with protective structures, the bottom of the protective structure is bolted with a cooling structure, the surface of the tester is clamped with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a metal plate, the bottom of the tester is bolted with a magnetic block, the bottom of the magnetic block is magnetically connected to the top of the metal plate, the front side of the fixed frame is bolted with a limiting structure, the surface of the limiting structure is plugged into the inner wall of the tester, the bottom of the fixed frame is bolted with an adjustable leg, the surface of the adjustable leg is bolted with a pedal assembly, the bottom of the fixed frame is bolted with an adjustment mechanism, the surface of the adjustable leg is bolted with a movable mechanism, the inner wall of the movable mechanism is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment mechanism, and the left side of the fixed frame is bolted with a balance detection assembly.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, a tester, a fixing frame, a protective structure, a cooling structure, a metal plate, a magnetic block and a limiting structure are set. When in use, the adjusting mechanism is rotated at the bottom of the fixing frame. When the adjusting mechanism rotates, the movable mechanism will be driven to move, which is convenient for adjusting the opening and closing fixed position of the adjustable legs. The pedal assembly is fixed to the surface of the adjustable legs to increase the downward force and prevent the adjustable legs from shaking during the adjustment process. Then, the position of the fixing frame is fixed by the balance detection assembly, which is convenient for the subsequent detection of the balance state of the fixing frame by the balance detection assembly. When installing the tester, first put the tester Place it on the inner wall of the fixing frame so that the magnetic block at the bottom of the tester contacts the metal plate on the inner wall of the fixing frame. Due to the magnetic effect, the tester will be firmly adsorbed on the metal plate to ensure that it will not move easily during the measurement process. Then the tester is reinforced with a limiting structure to prevent the tester from accidentally falling during activities. Then the protective structure and the tester are fixed to avoid accidental bumps during use. The cooling structure and the protective structure are fixed to prevent the tester from affecting performance and accuracy due to excessive temperature, which is convenient for the subsequent tester to measure the vertical inclination of the building.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the protective structure includes a protective plate, a mounting assembly and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is bolted to the tester on a side close to the tester, the bottom of the protective plate is bolted to the top of the mounting assembly, the surface of the mounting assembly is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the top of the cooling structure is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a protective plate, a mounting assembly and a mounting frame are set up. The protective plate provides physical protection for the tester to prevent damage from external forces such as collision during the measurement process. The mounting assembly makes the protective plate easy to install and disassemble, thereby improving the maintainability of the protective plate. The mounting frame is bolted to the tester to provide stable support for the protective plate, ensuring that the protective plate will not loosen or shift during use.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the installation assembly includes a support block, a support plate, a fixed block and an insert block, the insert block is bolted to the fixed block on one side close to the fixed block, the top of the fixed block is bolted to the bottom of the support plate, the top of the support plate is bolted to the bottom of the support block, the top of the support block is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate, and the surface of the insert block is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a support block, a support plate, a fixed block and an insert block, the structure composed of the support block, the support plate and the fixed block provides stable support for the protective plate, and the way the insert block is plugged into the mounting frame makes the installation and disassembly of the mounting assembly more convenient and quick.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the cooling structure includes a fixing plate, a fan assembly and an installation box, the top of the fixing plate is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is bolted to the top of the installation box, and the surface of the fan assembly is bolted to the inner wall of the installation box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixing plate, a fan assembly and a mounting box are set. The fixing plate connects the cooling structure and the protective plate together to ensure the stability of the fan assembly during operation. The mounting box provides protection for the fan assembly to prevent the fan from being damaged by external forces. The fan assembly can assist in heat dissipation for the tester to prevent the tester from affecting the measurement accuracy and service life due to excessive temperature.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limiting structure includes a pull rod, an insertion rod, a reset assembly and a fixing assembly; the rear side of the fixing assembly is bolted to the front side of the fixing frame, the rear side of the fixing assembly is bolted to the front side of the reset assembly, the rear side of the reset assembly is bolted to the front side of the insertion rod, the surface of the insertion rod is plugged into the inner wall of the fixing frame, the surface of the insertion rod is plugged into the inner wall of the tester, and the front side of the insertion rod is bolted to the rear side of the pull rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a pull rod, an insertion rod, a reset assembly and a fixing assembly are set. The pull rod makes it convenient for the operator to pull the insertion rod to achieve rapid limiting and unlocking of the tester. The insertion rod is plugged into the inner wall of the tester, and cooperates with the reset assembly and the fixing assembly to effectively fix the tester and prevent the tester from shaking or falling off in the fixed frame.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating assembly, a threaded rod and a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is bolted to the bottom of the threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is bolted to the inner wall of the rotating assembly, the top of the rotating assembly is bolted to the bottom of the fixed frame, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable mechanism.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a rotating assembly, a threaded rod and a rotating plate are set. The rotating plate facilitates the operator to rotate the threaded rod. The rotating assembly ensures the stability of the threaded rod during the rotation process. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable mechanism. The height of the adjustable leg can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod to adapt to different measurement environments and needs.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the movable mechanism includes a movable sleeve, a connecting frame, an adjustment frame and a connecting assembly, the inner wall of the connecting assembly is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg, the surface of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting assembly, the surface of the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the side of the connecting frame close to the movable sleeve is bolted to the movable sleeve, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve.
[0021] The above technical solution is adopted, by setting a movable sleeve, a connecting frame, an adjustment frame and a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is bolted to the adjustable leg, so as to provide a stable connection for the movable mechanism, the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to the connecting assembly and the connecting frame, so that the movable mechanism can flexibly adjust the angle, the movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable sleeve to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the adjustable leg.
[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the pedal assembly includes an annular block, a connecting block and a pedal board, the inner wall of the annular block is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg, the side of the pedal board close to the connecting block is bolted to the connecting block, and the side of the connecting block close to the annular block is bolted to the annular block.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, an annular block, a connecting block and a pedal are set. The annular block is bolted to the adjustable leg to ensure stability when stepping on it. The connecting block connects the pedal and the annular block together so that the pedal will not loosen or shift during use. The pedal provides a fulcrum for the operator when adjusting the height of the adjustable leg, which facilitates the operator to exert force and improves the efficiency and stability of the adjustment.
[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the balance detection assembly includes a connecting plate and a balance detection frame, the right side of the balance detection frame is bolted to the left side of the connecting plate, and the right side of the connecting plate is bolted to the left side of the fixing frame.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting plate and a balance detection frame are set up. The connecting plate connects the balance detection frame with the fixed frame to ensure the stability of the balance detection frame during operation. The balance detection frame can monitor the balance state of the device in real time and provide a reference for the operator to adjust the height of the adjustable legs.
[0026] A measuring method of a building vertical inclination measuring device comprises the following steps:
[0027] S1. Insert the plug in the installation assembly at the bottom of the protective plate into the inner wall of the installation frame, ensure that the support plate and the support block can stably support the protective plate, place the tester on the inner wall of the fixing frame, make the magnetic block at the bottom of the tester contact with the metal plate on the inner wall of the fixing frame, and initially limit the tester. When the temperature of the tester rises during operation, start the fan assembly in the cooling structure, and the fan assembly starts to operate to dissipate heat and cool the tester;
[0028] S2. Rotate the threaded rod through the rotating plate in the adjustment mechanism. The rotating plate is located at the bottom of the threaded rod. Hold the rotating plate with your hand and rotate it, and the threaded rod will rotate accordingly. The surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve in the movable mechanism. When the threaded rod rotates, the movable sleeve will move up and down along the threaded rod. When the movable sleeve moves, it will drive the adjustment frame to move, thereby adjusting the height of the adjustable leg. It is fixed to the left side of the fixed frame through the balance detection component. Subsequently, the balance state of the tester can be detected according to the balance detection component, so that the subsequent tester can measure the vertical inclination of the building.
[0029] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. By setting up the protective structure and the cooling structure, when installing the tester, first place the tester on the inner wall of the fixed frame so that the magnetic block at the bottom of the tester contacts the metal plate on the inner wall of the fixed frame. Due to the magnetic attraction, the tester will be firmly adsorbed on the metal plate to ensure that it will not move easily during the measurement process. Then, the tester is reinforced with the limit structure to prevent the tester from accidentally falling during activities. Then, the protective structure is fixed to the position of the tester to avoid accidental collisions during use. The cooling structure and the protective structure are fixed to the position to prevent the tester from affecting performance and accuracy due to excessive temperature.
[0031] 2. By setting an adjusting mechanism and a movable mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is rotated at the bottom of the fixed frame during use. The adjusting mechanism will drive the movable mechanism to move while rotating, so as to facilitate adjustment of the opening and closing fixed position of the adjustable leg. The pedal assembly is fixed to the surface of the adjustable leg to increase the downward pressure and prevent the adjustable leg from shaking during the adjustment process. Then, the position of the fixed frame is fixed by the balance detection assembly, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection of the balance state of the fixed frame by the balance detection assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a balance detection component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooling structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pedal assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the method for measuring the vertical inclination of a building of the present invention.
[0041] Figure numerals: 1. tester; 2. protection structure; 201. protection plate; 202. installation assembly; 2021. support block; 2022. support plate; 2023. fixing block; 2024. plug-in block; 203. mounting frame; 3. cooling structure; 301. fixing plate; 302. fan assembly; 303. mounting box; 4. limiting structure; 401. pull rod; 402. plug-in rod; 403. reset assembly; 404. fixing assembly; 5. adjustment Mechanism; 501, rotating assembly; 502, threaded rod; 503, rotating plate; 6, movable mechanism; 601, movable sleeve; 602, connecting frame; 603, adjusting frame; 604, connecting assembly; 7, pedaling assembly; 701, annular block; 702, connecting block; 703, pedaling; 8, balance detection assembly; 801, connecting plate; 802, balance detection frame; 9, fixed frame; 10, metal plate; 11, magnetic block; 12, adjustable legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] refer to Figure 1-9A device for measuring the vertical inclination of a building comprises a tester 1 and a fixing frame 9. The front and rear sides of the tester 1 are both bolted with a protective structure 2. The bottom of the protective structure 2 is bolted with a cooling structure 3. The surface of the tester 1 is clamped with the inner wall of the fixing frame 9. The inner wall of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a metal plate 10. The bottom of the tester 1 is bolted with a magnetic block 11. The bottom of the magnetic block 11 is magnetically connected with the top of the metal plate 10. The front side of the fixing frame 9 is bolted with a limiting structure 4. The surface of the limiting structure 4 is plugged with the inner wall of the tester 1. The bottom of the fixing frame 9 is bolted with an adjustable The adjustable leg 12 is bolted with a pedal assembly 7 on the surface of the adjustable leg 12, an adjusting mechanism 5 is bolted with the bottom of the fixed frame 9, a movable mechanism 6 is bolted with the surface of the adjustable leg 12, the inner wall of the movable mechanism 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting mechanism 5, and a balance detection assembly 8 is bolted with the left side of the fixed frame 9. By setting a tester 1, a fixed frame 9, a protective structure 2, a cooling structure 3, a metal plate 10, a magnetic block 11 and a limiting structure 4, when in use, the adjusting mechanism 5 is rotated at the bottom of the fixed frame 9, and the movable mechanism 6 is driven to rotate while the adjusting mechanism 5 rotates. The adjustable legs 12 are movable to facilitate adjustment of the opening and closing fixed positions of the adjustable legs 12. The pedal assembly 7 is fixed to the surface of the adjustable legs 12 to facilitate increasing downward pressure and prevent the adjustable legs 12 from shaking during the adjustment process. Then, the balance detection assembly 8 and the fixed frame 9 are fixed to facilitate subsequent detection of the balance state of the fixed frame 9 by the balance detection assembly 8. When installing the tester 1, first place the tester 1 on the inner wall of the fixed frame 9 so that the magnetic block 11 at the bottom of the tester 1 contacts the metal plate 10 on the inner wall of the fixed frame 9. Due to the magnetic attraction, The tester 1 will be firmly adsorbed on the metal plate 10 to ensure that it will not move easily during the measurement process. The tester 1 will then be reinforced with the limiting structure 4 to prevent the tester 1 from accidentally falling during the activity. The protective structure 2 and the tester 1 will then be fixed to prevent the tester 1 from accidentally bumping during use. The cooling structure 3 and the protective structure 2 will be fixed to prevent the tester 1 from affecting its performance and accuracy due to excessive temperature, making it easier for the tester 1 to measure the vertical inclination of the building.
[0045] like Figure 3As shown, the protective structure 2 includes a protective plate 201, an installation component 202 and a mounting frame 203. The mounting frame 203 is bolted to the tester 1 on one side close to the tester 1, the bottom of the protective plate 201 is bolted to the top of the installation component 202, the surface of the installation component 202 is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame 203, and the top of the cooling structure 3 is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate 201. By arranging the protective plate 201, the installation component 202 and the mounting frame 203, the protective plate 201 provides physical protection for the tester 1 to prevent damage by external forces such as collision during measurement. The mounting component 202 makes the protective plate 201 easy to install and disassemble, thereby improving the maintainability of the protective plate 201. The mounting frame 203 is bolted to the tester 1 to provide a stable support for the protective plate 201, thereby ensuring that the protective plate 201 will not loosen or shift during use.
[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the installation component 202 includes a support block 2021, a support plate 2022, a fixed block 2023 and an insert block 2024. The insert block 2024 is bolted to the fixed block 2023 on one side close to the fixed block 2023, the top of the fixed block 2023 is bolted to the bottom of the support plate 2022, the top of the support plate 2022 is bolted to the bottom of the support block 2021, the top of the support block 2021 is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate 201, and the surface of the insert block 2024 is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame 203. By arranging the support block 2021, the support plate 2022, the fixed block 2023 and the insert block 2024, the structure composed of the support block 2021, the support plate 2022 and the fixed block 2023 provides a stable support for the protective plate 201, and the way in which the insert block 2024 is plugged into the mounting frame 203 makes the installation and disassembly of the installation component 202 more convenient and quick.
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, the cooling structure 3 includes a fixing plate 301, a fan assembly 302 and a mounting box 303. The top of the fixing plate 301 is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate 201, the bottom of the fixing plate 301 is bolted to the top of the mounting box 303, and the surface of the fan assembly 302 is bolted to the inner wall of the mounting box 303. By setting the fixing plate 301, the fan assembly 302 and the mounting box 303, the fixing plate 301 connects the cooling structure 3 and the protective plate 201 together to ensure the stability of the fan assembly 302 during operation. The mounting box 303 provides protection for the fan assembly 302 to prevent the fan from being damaged by external forces. The fan assembly 302 can assist in heat dissipation for the tester 1 to prevent the tester 1 from affecting the measurement accuracy and service life due to excessive temperature.
[0048] Brief description of the use process: By setting up the protective structure 2 and the cooling structure 3, when installing the tester 1, first place the tester 1 on the inner wall of the fixing frame 9, so that the magnetic block 11 at the bottom of the tester 1 contacts the metal plate 10 on the inner wall of the fixing frame 9. Due to the magnetic effect, the tester 1 will be firmly adsorbed on the metal plate 10 to ensure that it will not move easily during the measurement process. Then, the tester 1 is reinforced by the limiting structure 4 to prevent the tester 1 from accidentally falling during activities. Then, the protective structure 2 is fixed to the position of the tester 1 to prevent the tester 1 from accidentally bumping during use. The cooling structure 3 is fixed to the position of the protective structure 2 to prevent the tester 1 from affecting performance and accuracy due to excessive temperature.
[0049] Embodiment 2:
[0050] refer to Figure 2-8 A device for measuring the vertical inclination of a building, wherein the limiting structure 4 comprises a pull rod 401, an insert rod 402, a reset assembly 403 and a fixing assembly 404, the rear side of the fixing assembly 404 is bolted to the front side of the fixing frame 9, the rear side of the fixing assembly 404 is bolted to the front side of the reset assembly 403, the rear side of the reset assembly 403 is bolted to the front side of the insert rod 402, the surface of the insert rod 402 is plugged into the inner wall of the fixing frame 9, and the surface of the insert rod 402 is plugged into the inner wall of the tester 1 The front side of the plug-in rod 402 is bolted to the rear side of the pull rod 401. By setting the pull rod 401, the plug-in rod 402, the reset assembly 403 and the fixing assembly 404, the pull rod 401 makes it convenient for the operator to pull the plug-in rod 402 to achieve rapid limiting and unlocking of the tester 1. The plug-in rod 402 is plugged into the inner wall of the tester 1, and cooperates with the reset assembly 403 and the fixing assembly 404 to effectively fix the tester 1 to prevent the tester 1 from shaking or falling off in the fixing frame 9.
[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a rotating component 501, a threaded rod 502 and a rotating plate 503. The top of the rotating plate 503 is bolted to the bottom of the threaded rod 502, the surface of the threaded rod 502 is bolted to the inner wall of the rotating component 501, the top of the rotating component 501 is bolted to the bottom of the fixed frame 9, and the surface of the threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable mechanism 6. By arranging the rotating component 501, the threaded rod 502 and the rotating plate 503, the rotating plate 503 is convenient for the operator to rotate the threaded rod 502, the rotating component 501 ensures the stability of the threaded rod 502 during the rotation process, the threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected to the movable mechanism 6, and the height of the adjustable leg 12 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 502 to adapt to different measurement environments and requirements.
[0052] like Figure 8As shown, the movable mechanism 6 includes a movable sleeve 601, a connecting frame 602, an adjusting frame 603 and a connecting assembly 604. The inner wall of the connecting assembly 604 is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg 12, the surface of the adjusting frame 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting assembly 604, the surface of the adjusting frame 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 602, the side of the connecting frame 602 close to the movable sleeve 601 is bolted to the movable sleeve 601, the surface of the threaded rod 502 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve 601, and the movable sleeve 601 is connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve 601. A movable sleeve 601, a connecting frame 602, an adjusting frame 603 and a connecting assembly 604 are arranged. The connecting assembly 604 is bolted to the adjustable leg 12, providing a stable connection for the movable mechanism 6. The adjusting frame 603 is rotatably connected to the connecting assembly 604 and the connecting frame 602, so that the movable mechanism 6 can flexibly adjust the angle. The movable sleeve 601 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 502, and the movable sleeve 601 is driven to move up and down by the rotation of the threaded rod 502, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the adjustable leg 12.
[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, the pedal assembly 7 includes an annular block 701, a connecting block 702 and a pedal board 703. The inner wall of the annular block 701 is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg 12, the side of the pedal board 703 close to the connecting block 702 is bolted to the connecting block 702, and the side of the connecting block 702 close to the annular block 701 is bolted to the annular block 701. By setting the annular block 701, the connecting block 702 and the pedal board 703, the annular block 701 is bolted to the adjustable leg 12 to ensure stability during pedaling. The connecting block 702 connects the pedal board 703 to the annular block 701, so that the pedal board 703 will not loosen or shift during use. The pedal board 703 provides a fulcrum for the operator when adjusting the height of the adjustable leg 12, which is convenient for the operator to exert force and improves the efficiency and stability of the adjustment.
[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the balance detection assembly 8 includes a connecting plate 801 and a balance detection frame 802. The right side of the balance detection frame 802 is bolted to the left side of the connecting plate 801, and the right side of the connecting plate 801 is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame 9. By setting the connecting plate 801 and the balance detection frame 802, the connecting plate 801 connects the balance detection frame 802 and the fixed frame 9 together to ensure the stability of the balance detection frame 802 during operation. The balance detection frame 802 can monitor the balance state of the device in real time and provide a reference for the operator to adjust the height of the adjustable leg 12.
[0055] Brief description of the use process: by setting the adjustment mechanism 5 and the movable mechanism 6, when in use, the adjustment mechanism 5 is rotated at the bottom of the fixed frame 9, and the adjustment mechanism 5 drives the movable mechanism 6 to move while rotating, so as to adjust the opening and closing fixed position of the adjustable leg 12. The pedal assembly 7 is fixed to the surface of the adjustable leg 12 to increase the downward pressure and prevent the adjustable leg 12 from shaking during the adjustment process. Then, the position of the fixed frame 9 is fixed by the balance detection assembly 8, so as to facilitate the subsequent detection of the balance state of the fixed frame 9 by the balance detection assembly 8.
[0056] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the vertical inclination of a building, comprising a tester (1) and a fixing frame (9), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the tester (1) are both bolted with a protective structure (2), the bottom of the protective structure (2) is bolted with a cooling structure (3), the surface of the tester (1) is clamped with the inner wall of the fixing frame (9), the inner wall of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected with a metal plate (10), the bottom of the tester (1) is bolted with a magnetic block (11), the bottom of the magnetic block (11) is magnetically connected to the top of the metal plate (10), the front side of the fixing frame (9) is bolted with a limiting structure (4), The surface of the limiting structure (4) is plugged into the inner wall of the tester (1); the bottom of the fixed frame (9) is bolted with an adjustable leg (12); the surface of the adjustable leg (12) is bolted with a pedal assembly (7); the bottom of the fixed frame (9) is bolted with an adjustment mechanism (5); the surface of the adjustable leg (12) is bolted with a movable mechanism (6); the inner wall of the movable mechanism (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment mechanism (5); and the left side of the fixed frame (9) is bolted with a balance detection assembly (8).
2. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (2) comprises a protective plate (201), a mounting assembly (202) and a mounting frame (203); the mounting frame (203) is bolted to the tester (1) on a side close to the tester (1); the bottom of the protective plate (201) is bolted to the top of the mounting assembly (202); the surface of the mounting assembly (202) is plugged into the inner wall of the mounting frame (203); and the top of the cooling structure (3) is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate (201).
3. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation assembly (202) comprises a support block (2021), a support plate (2022), a fixed block (2023) and an insert block (2024); a side of the insert block (2024) close to the fixed block (2023) is bolted to the fixed block (2023); the top of the fixed block (2023) is bolted to the bottom of the support plate (2022); the top of the support plate (2022) is bolted to the bottom of the support block (2021); the top of the support block (2021) is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate (201); and the surface of the insert block (2024) is plugged into the inner wall of the installation frame (203).
4. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling structure (3) comprises a fixing plate (301), a fan assembly (302) and an installation box (303); the top of the fixing plate (301) is bolted to the bottom of the protective plate (201); the bottom of the fixing plate (301) is bolted to the top of the installation box (303); and the surface of the fan assembly (302) is bolted to the inner wall of the installation box (303).
5. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (4) includes a pull rod (401), an insertion rod (402), a reset assembly (403) and a fixing assembly (404); the rear side of the fixing assembly (404) is bolted to the front side of the fixing frame (9); the rear side of the fixing assembly (404) is bolted to the front side of the reset assembly (403); the rear side of the reset assembly (403) is bolted to the front side of the insertion rod (402); the surface of the insertion rod (402) is plugged into the inner wall of the fixing frame (9); the surface of the insertion rod (402) is plugged into the inner wall of the tester (1); and the front side of the insertion rod (402) is bolted to the rear side of the pull rod (401).
6. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a rotating assembly (501), a threaded rod (502) and a rotating plate (503); the top of the rotating plate (503) is bolted to the bottom of the threaded rod (502); the surface of the threaded rod (502) is bolted to the inner wall of the rotating assembly (501); the top of the rotating assembly (501) is bolted to the bottom of the fixing frame (9); and the surface of the threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable mechanism (6).
7. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable mechanism (6) comprises a movable sleeve (601), a connecting frame (602), an adjustment frame (603) and a connecting assembly (604); the inner wall of the connecting assembly (604) is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg (12); the surface of the adjustment frame (603) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting assembly (604); the surface of the adjustment frame (603) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (602); the side of the connecting frame (602) close to the movable sleeve (601) is bolted to the movable sleeve (601); and the surface of the threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable sleeve (601).
8. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal assembly (7) comprises an annular block (701), a connecting block (702) and a pedal board (703); the inner wall of the annular block (701) is bolted to the surface of the adjustable leg (12); the side of the pedal board (703) close to the connecting block (702) is bolted to the connecting block (702); and the side of the connecting block (702) close to the annular block (701) is bolted to the annular block (701).
9. A building vertical inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balance detection assembly (8) comprises a connecting plate (801) and a balance detection frame (802), the right side of the balance detection frame (802) is bolted to the left side of the connecting plate (801), and the right side of the connecting plate (801) is bolted to the left side of the fixing frame (9).
10. A measuring method for a building vertical inclination measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Insert the plug (2024) in the mounting assembly (202) at the bottom of the protective plate (201) into the inner wall of the mounting frame (203), ensure that the support plate (2022) and the support block (2021) can stably support the protective plate (201), place the tester (1) on the inner wall of the fixing frame (9), make the magnetic block (11) at the bottom of the tester (1) contact the metal plate (10) on the inner wall of the fixing frame (9), and perform preliminary positioning of the tester (1). When the temperature of the tester (1) rises during operation, start the fan assembly (302) in the cooling structure (3), and the fan assembly (302) starts to operate to dissipate heat and cool the tester (1); S2. The threaded rod (502) is rotated by the rotating plate (503) in the adjustment mechanism (5). The rotating plate (503) is located at the bottom of the threaded rod (502). The rotating plate (503) is held by hand and rotated, and the threaded rod (502) will rotate accordingly. The surface of the threaded rod (502) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the movable sleeve (601) in the movable mechanism (6). When the threaded rod (502) rotates, the movable sleeve (601) moves up and down along the threaded rod (502). When the movable sleeve (601) moves, it drives the adjustment frame (603) to move, thereby adjusting the height of the adjustable leg (12). The adjustable leg (12) is fixed to the left side of the fixed frame (9) through the balance detection component (8). Subsequently, the balance state of the tester (1) can be detected according to the balance detection component (8), so that the subsequent tester (1) can perform the work of measuring the vertical inclination of the building.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A building tilt detection device and detection method
CN115597561B