Composition for invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach as well as preparation process and application thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition as well as a preparation process and application thereof. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 to 12 parts of Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1 to 7.2 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide powder, 0.1 to 0.2 part of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 to 5.2 parts of oatmeal, 3 to 5 parts of rice meal, 0.2 to 0.4 part of konjaku flour, 5.1 to 6.9 parts of instant bean flour, 2.6 to 3 parts of soybean protein isolate powder, 2 to 4 parts of whole milk powder and 0.015 to 0.02 part of stevioside. The Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1.6-3 parts of Chinese yam powder, 0.1-0.7 part of poria cocos powder, 0.5-3.2 parts of coix seed powder, 0.05-0.4 part of lotus seed powder, 0.5-2.5 parts of tremella powder, 0.05-0.5 part of lily powder and 2-5 parts of oat powder. The preparation process of the spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition comprises the following steps: S1, preparing the Chinese yam, coix seed, lotus seed and cereal powder; s2, weighing the raw materials; s3, stirring and mixing; s4, packaging and storing, the prepared composition for strengthening the spleen and reinforcing the stomach achieves the effects of strengthening the spleen and reinforcing the stomach, and can be applied to preparation of functional food with the effects of strengthening the spleen and reinforcing the stomach.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition and a preparation process and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of functional foods. Background Art

[0002] As the pace of modern life accelerates, unhealthy eating habits and irregular lifestyles have led to an increase in the incidence of gastrointestinal diseases. At the same time, the improvement of people's health awareness has led more and more people to pay attention to health care, and spleen and stomach strengthening products have therefore become popular and have broad market prospects.

[0003] Traditional natural ingredients such as oats, yam, and white fungus are rich in nutrition and have the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, but the effect of a single ingredient is limited. At the same time, probiotics can not only regulate the balance of intestinal flora and enhance immunity, but also promote the absorption and utilization of nutrients, and have a significant effect on improving human health. Therefore, combining traditional natural ingredients and combining them with probiotics to develop a food with multiple functions has broad market prospects.

[0004] Therefore, developing a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach not only meets the urgent needs of the current market, but also has important commercial value and social significance. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above existing technical problems, the present invention provides a spleen-invigorating and stomach-benefiting composition and its preparation process and application to achieve the effect of invigorating the spleen and stomach.

[0006] To achieve the above technical objectives, firstly, the present invention provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following raw materials and their weight portions: 5-12 parts of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1-7.2 parts of oligomalto-oligosaccharide powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of compound probiotic powder, 4.6-5.2 parts of oatmeal, 3-5 parts of rice flour, 0.2-0.4 parts of konjac flour, 5.1-6.9 parts of instant soy flour, 2.6-3 parts of soy protein isolate powder, 2-4 parts of whole milk powder, and 0.015-0.02 parts of steviol glycoside.

[0007] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 1.6-3 parts of yam powder, 0.1-0.7 parts of tuckahoe powder, 0.5-3.2 parts of coix seed powder, 0.05-0.4 parts of lotus seed powder, 0.5-2.5 parts of tremella powder, 0.05-0.5 parts of lily powder and 2-5 parts of oatmeal powder.

[0008] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 25 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 parts of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 parts of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0009] The present invention further comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 11.2 parts of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal flour, 5.1 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide powder, 0.2 parts of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 parts of oatmeal, 4 parts of rice flour, 0.2 parts of konjac flour, 5.1 parts of instant bean flour, 2.6 parts of soy protein isolate powder, 2 parts of whole milk powder and 0.015 parts of stevioside.

[0010] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3 parts of yam powder, 0.7 parts of tuckahoe powder, 2 parts of coix seed powder, 0.4 parts of lotus seed powder, 1 part of tremella powder, 0.5 parts of lily powder and 3 parts of oatmeal powder.

[0011] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 25 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 parts of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 parts of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, the various raw materials of yam, coix seed, lotus seed and grain powder achieve the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach through different mechanisms, which are specifically introduced as follows.

[0013] (1) The effects of yam powder are as follows: Strengthening the spleen and stomach: It can improve spleen and stomach weakness and enhance digestive function; Nourishing the kidney and replenishing essence: It has a certain therapeutic effect on patients with kidney deficiency and kidney essence deficiency, such as symptoms such as soreness of the waist and knees, fatigue and laziness; Enhancing immunity: Yam is rich in vitamins and trace elements, which help to increase the body's immunity.

[0014] (2) The effects of Poria powder are as follows: diuresis and elimination of dampness: It helps regulate the body's water metabolism and eliminate edema; invigorating the spleen and calming the mind: It can regulate the spleen and stomach functions, and has a certain effect on symptoms such as spleen deficiency diarrhea, fatigue, and at the same time calm the mind and soothe the nerves; lowering blood sugar: Poria has the effect of lowering blood sugar.

[0015] (3) The effects of coix seed powder are as follows: removing dampness and promoting diuresis: it helps to expel moisture from the body and relieve the discomfort caused by heavy moisture, while promoting water metabolism in the body and eliminating edema; improving digestion: it is rich in dietary fiber, promotes intestinal peristalsis, helps digestion and prevents constipation; clearing away heat and detoxifying: in traditional Chinese medicine, coix seed is believed to have the effect of clearing away heat and detoxifying.

[0016] (4) The effects of lotus seed powder are as follows: Strengthening the spleen and stopping diarrhea: Lotus seeds can strengthen the spleen and stop diarrhea, and have a therapeutic effect on diarrhea and other symptoms caused by spleen deficiency; Nourishing the heart and calming the mind: It helps to improve sleep quality and relieve insomnia, nightmares and other problems; Nourishing the kidney and consolidating essence: It has a certain regulating effect on symptoms such as nocturnal emission, soreness of the waist and knees and other symptoms caused by kidney deficiency.

[0017] (5) The effects of Tremella powder are as follows: Nourishing Yin and moistening the lungs: Tremella is traditionally believed to have the effect of nourishing Yin and moistening the lungs, and is suitable for symptoms such as dry lungs and dry coughs; Beautifying and nourishing the skin: It is rich in gelatin, which helps to maintain skin moisture and elasticity, achieving the effect of beautifying and nourishing the skin.

[0018] (6) The effects of lily powder are as follows: Clearing the mind and calming the nerves: Lily has the effect of clearing the mind and calming the nerves, helping to relieve symptoms such as insomnia and palpitations; Nourishing yin and moistening dryness: It can relieve symptoms of dryness and heat caused by yin deficiency, such as dry cough and dry throat.

[0019] (7) The effects of oatmeal flour are as follows: Regulating blood sugar: The β-glucan in oatmeal flour can slow down the absorption of carbohydrates and stabilize blood sugar levels; Lowering cholesterol: It helps lower low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and maintain cardiovascular health; Promoting digestion: The high fiber content promotes intestinal peristalsis, prevents constipation, and improves the intestinal microecological environment.

[0020] In particular, the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition of the present invention is based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese yam powder has the effect of strengthening the spleen and benefiting the stomach, is the core component of the combination, and plays a major tonic role, similar to the position of the main medicine in the traditional Chinese medicine prescription. Poria has the effect of strengthening the spleen and eliminating dampness, and coix seed can remove dampness and promote diuresis. The two assist Chinese yam powder together to enhance its effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness, similar to the role of the ministerial medicine assisting the monarch medicine in the prescription. Lotus seeds can nourish the spleen and stop diarrhea, while Tremella and lily are helpful to improve intelligence and calm the mind, calm the nerves and stabilize the mind. These ingredients play an auxiliary and harmonizing role in the combination, similar to the function of the adjuvant in assisting the ministerial medicine and harmonizing the efficacy in the prescription. Oats, as a common food material, have rich nutritional value and good taste, and may play a role in harmonizing the various medicines and making the efficacy more peaceful in this combination, similar to the function of the adjuvant in guiding the efficacy and harmonizing the medicinal properties in the prescription. These effective raw materials are matched to produce Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder, which work together to strengthen the spleen and benefit the stomach. Moreover, these raw materials can play a synergistic role in strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting the improvement of spleen and stomach weakness and enhancing digestive function.

[0021] Moreover, the compound probiotic powder is mainly composed of a variety of probiotics, including Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum and Lactobacillus rhamnosus, etc. These probiotics play an important pharmacological role in the human body, which are introduced as follows.

[0022] (a) The effects of Lactobacillus plantarum are as follows: inhibiting the growth of pathogens, regulating intestinal flora; enhancing immunity and promoting digestion.

[0023] (b) The effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus are as follows: breaking down lactose and alleviating lactose intolerance; maintaining intestinal health and competing with pathogenic bacteria for space.

[0024] (c) The effects of animal Bifidobacterium lactis subsp. lactis are as follows: it adjusts the intestinal flora and inhibits the growth of putrefactive bacteria; it promotes intestinal health and has a long history of safe consumption.

[0025] (d) The effects of Bifidobacterium longum subspecies longum are as follows: regulating the balance of intestinal flora and improving intestinal function; high acid and bile resistance, protecting intestinal health.

[0026] (e) The effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus are as follows: improving the balance of intestinal microecology and enhancing immunity; preventing and treating diarrhea and promoting intestinal health.

[0027] From the above, we can see that compound probiotic powder can achieve the following effects: A. Regulate intestinal flora: By increasing the number of probiotics in the intestines and regulating the balance of intestinal flora, it helps to relieve gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea and constipation. B. Enhance immunity: Probiotics can stimulate the immune system, improve human immunity, and fight harmful bacteria and viruses. C. Promote nutrient absorption: Probiotics help promote the absorption and metabolism of nutrients and improve the body's absorption efficiency of important nutrients.

[0028] Furthermore, isomaltooligosaccharide powder can achieve the following effects: it helps promote the growth of bifidobacteria, maintain the balance of intestinal flora, and then promote gastrointestinal motility, relieve constipation, diarrhea and other symptoms; by regulating gastrointestinal function, isomaltooligosaccharide can help enhance the body's immunity and act as an immunomodulator; it has a low absorption rate and low calories, which helps lower triglycerides and cholesterol in the blood, and helps lower blood sugar and blood lipids; although it has low calories, isomaltooligosaccharide can provide the body with a certain amount of energy, and enhance satiety when consumed before meals, which helps control intake.

[0029] In summary, the present invention combines yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder with compound probiotics and oligosaccharide powder to achieve the following effects: 1) Double conditioning: compound probiotics regulate intestinal flora and promote digestion; yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder strengthens the spleen and stomach, nourishes the kidney and improves essence, and the combination of the two has a dual conditioning effect on the gastrointestinal tract. 2) Enhance immunity: probiotics can improve the body's immunity, and combined with the rich nutrition in cereal powder, it helps to enhance physical fitness. 3) The addition of oligosaccharide powder enriches the function of the formula, so that it not only has the effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness, but also promotes digestion, enhances immunity, regulates blood sugar and blood lipids, and provides energy and enhances satiety. It can be seen that compound probiotics and oligosaccharide powder have a synergistic effect on yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder.

[0030] Second, the present invention provides a preparation process of a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following steps: S1. Preparation of yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder.

[0031] S1-1. Cooking of yam: First, select high-quality yam and remove impurities, then wash, slice and dry; second, prepare wheat bran and sprinkle it evenly into a hot pan, add yam slices when smoke appears, stir-fry quickly, and take out when the surface of the yam slices turns yellow or dark yellow, sieve out the wheat bran, and cool to room temperature to obtain cooked yam.

[0032] The process of the present invention further has the following advantages: in step S1-1, the mass ratio of wheat bran to yam is 1-1.5:10.

[0033] In the process of the present invention, in step S1-1, the temperature of the hot pot is 120°C-150°C.

[0034] In the above technical solution, the yam fried with bran in the traditional way can increase its efficacy. Moreover, the cooked yam not only tastes better, but also has more significant multiple effects such as strengthening the spleen and stomach, nourishing the kidney and astringing the essence, nourishing the lung qi, nourishing the lung yin and enhancing immunity.

[0035] S1-2. Cooking of Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats: roast Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats respectively until cooked to obtain cooked Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats.

[0036] In the process of the present invention, in step S1-2, the baking temperature is 120°C-130°C.

[0037] In the above technical solution, the low-temperature baking process can retain more nutrients, making it softer and more delicate, with a better taste and easier to be digested and absorbed by the human body.

[0038] S1-3, crushing and sieving: crush the cooked yam, poria, coix seed, lotus seed, lily, oatmeal and tremella respectively, sieve out the large particles, and crush again to obtain yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder.

[0039] S1-4, mixing: Weigh yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder respectively, mix them evenly, and obtain yam coix seed lotus seed grain powder.

[0040] S2. Weigh the raw materials: weigh yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, isomaltooligosaccharide powder, compound probiotic powder, oatmeal, rice flour, konjac flour, instant bean powder, soy protein isolate powder, whole milk powder and stevioside respectively.

[0041] S3. Stirring and mixing: Mix the weighed raw materials and stir them evenly to obtain a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition.

[0042] S4. Packaging and storage: Package the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition and store it in a dry room.

[0043] Thirdly, the present invention provides a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition for use in preparing a functional food having the spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting effects.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects and technical advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The various raw materials in the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder of the present invention can play a synergistic role in strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting the improvement of spleen and stomach weakness and enhancing the digestive function. The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder is combined with the composite probiotic powder to enhance the multiple effects of strengthening the spleen and stomach, enhancing immunity, and promoting the absorption and metabolism of nutrients.

[0045] 2. The present invention uses isomaltooligosaccharide powder instead of white sugar, which ensures sweetness while promoting the proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria in the intestine and inhibiting the growth of harmful bacteria, thereby maintaining the balance of intestinal microecology, improving intestinal function, and enhancing the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach.

[0046] 3. The preparation process of the composition of the present invention adopts low-temperature baking technology, which retains more nutrients in the grains, has fine powder quality, does not cause internal heat, is mild and not dry, has a good taste, and has no toxic side effects.

[0047] Fourth, the raw materials of the composition of the present invention are of high quality, the preparation process is simple, and it can be applied to functional foods with spleen and stomach strengthening effects and can be produced on a large scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the preparation process of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a statistical diagram of the results of Experiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a statistical diagram of the results of Experiment 2 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following described embodiments are part of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and are only used to illustrate the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All reagents used are conventional products that can be purchased commercially.

[0050] Example 1: This example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, including the following raw materials and their weights: 5kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1kg of oligomalto-oligosaccharide powder, 0.1kg of compound probiotic powder, 4.6kg of oatmeal, 3kg of rice flour, 0.2kg of konjac flour, 5.1kg of instant soy flour, 2.6kg of soy protein isolate powder, 2kg of whole milk powder, and 0.015kg of stevioside.

[0051] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weights: 1.6kg of yam powder, 0.1kg of tuckahoe powder, 0.5kg of coix seed powder, 0.05kg of lotus seed powder, 0.5kg of tremella powder, 0.05kg of lily powder and 2kg of oatmeal powder.

[0052] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weights: 25 kg of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 kg of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 kg of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 kg of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 kg of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0053] And, if Figure 1 As shown, the preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition comprises the following steps.

[0054] S1. Preparation of yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder.

[0055] S1-1. Cooking of yam: First, select high-quality yam with smooth and undamaged skin, no abnormal spots, snow-white fractures and mucus, remove impurities, then wash, slice and dry.

[0056] Secondly, prepare the wheat bran and control the mass ratio of wheat bran to yam. In specific implementation, the mass ratio of wheat bran to yam is 1:10. First, heat the pot to 120℃, then evenly sprinkle the wheat bran into the hot pot, add the yam slices when smoke appears, stir-fry quickly and evenly, and control the fire appropriately. When the surface of the yam turns yellow or dark yellow, take it out, sieve out the wheat bran, and cool it to room temperature to get the cooked yam.

[0057] Moreover, cooked yam can nourish the spleen and stomach qi and improve digestive function. For patients with weak spleen and stomach, such as abdominal distension and discomfort, loose stools and other symptoms, cooked yam has a good therapeutic effect. The amylase and various nutrients in cooked yam help promote the secretion of digestive juices, further help digestion, and improve problems such as loss of appetite and indigestion.

[0058] S1-2. Cooking of Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats: respectively bake Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats in an oven at 120° C. until cooked, to obtain cooked Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats.

[0059] In addition, cooked foods and medicinal materials such as yam, poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily, and oats all have their own unique effects and functions, and their subsequent use in appropriate combinations can have a positive impact on the body.

[0060] S1-3, crushing and sieving: crush the cooked yam, poria, coix seed, lotus seed, lily, oatmeal and tremella respectively, sieve out the large particles, and crush again to obtain yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder.

[0061] S1-4, mixing: weigh yam powder, oatmeal powder, coix seed powder, tuckahoe powder, lily powder, lotus seed powder and tremella powder respectively by weight, mix them evenly, and obtain yam coix seed lotus seed grain powder.

[0062] S2. Weigh the raw materials: weigh the yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, isomaltooligosaccharide powder, compound probiotic powder, oatmeal, rice flour, konjac flour, instant bean powder, soy protein isolate powder, whole milk powder and stevioside by weight.

[0063] S3. Stirring and mixing: the weighed raw materials are mixed in a mixing container and stirred evenly to obtain a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition.

[0064] S4. Packaging and storage: Package the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition and store it in a dry room.

[0065] Example 2: This example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, including the following raw materials and their weights: 12 kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 7.2 kg of oligomaltose powder, 0.2 kg of compound probiotic powder, 5.2 kg of oatmeal, 5 kg of rice flour, 0.4 kg of konjac flour, 6.9 kg of instant soy flour, 3 kg of soy protein isolate powder, 4 kg of whole milk powder, and 0.02 kg of stevioside.

[0066] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weights: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of tuckahoe powder, 3.2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 2.5kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder and 5kg of oatmeal powder.

[0067] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weights: 25 kg of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 kg of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 kg of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 kg of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 kg of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0068] And, if Figure 1 As shown, the preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition comprises the following steps.

[0069] S1. Preparation of yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder.

[0070] S1-1. Cooking of yam: First, select high-quality yam, which should be smooth and without abnormal spots on the skin, and with white and mucus. Remove impurities, then wash, slice and dry. Secondly, prepare wheat bran. The mass ratio of wheat bran to yam is 1.5:10. First heat the pot to 150℃, then sprinkle the wheat bran evenly into the hot pot, add the yam slices when smoke appears, stir-fry quickly and evenly, and control the fire appropriately. Take out when the surface of the yam is yellow or dark yellow, sieve out the wheat bran, and cool to room temperature to get the cooked yam.

[0071] S1-2. Cooking of Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily and oats: respectively bake Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily and oats in an oven at 130° C. until cooked, to obtain cooked Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily and oats.

[0072] S1-3, crushing and sieving: crush the cooked yam, poria, coix seed, lotus seed, lily, oatmeal and tremella respectively, sieve out the large particles, and crush again to obtain yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder.

[0073] S1-4, mixing: Weigh yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder respectively by weight, mix them evenly, and obtain yam coix seed lotus seed grain powder.

[0074] S2. Weigh the raw materials: weigh the yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, isomaltooligosaccharide powder, compound probiotic powder, oatmeal, rice flour, konjac flour, instant bean powder, soy protein isolate powder, whole milk powder and stevioside by weight.

[0075] S3. Stirring and mixing: the weighed raw materials are mixed in a mixing container and stirred evenly to obtain a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition.

[0076] S4. Packaging and storage: Package the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition and store it in a dry room.

[0077] Example 3: This example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following raw materials and their weight portions: 11.2 kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1 kg of oligomalto-oligosaccharide powder, 0.2 kg of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 kg of oatmeal, 4 kg of rice flour, 0.2 kg of konjac flour, 5.1 kg of instant soy flour, 2.6 kg of soy protein isolate powder, 2 kg of whole milk powder, and 0.015 kg of stevioside.

[0078] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of tuckahoe powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder and 3kg of oatmeal powder.

[0079] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 25 kg of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 kg of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 kg of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 kg of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 kg of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0080] And, if Figure 1 As shown, the preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition comprises the following steps.

[0081] S1. Preparation of yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder.

[0082] S1-1. Cooking of yam: First, select high-quality yam, which should be smooth and without abnormal spots on the skin, and with white and mucus. Remove impurities, then wash, slice and dry. Secondly, prepare wheat bran. The mass ratio of wheat bran to yam is 1.25:10. First heat the pot to 135℃, then sprinkle the wheat bran evenly into the hot pot, add the yam slices when smoke appears, stir-fry quickly and evenly, and control the fire appropriately. Take out when the surface of the yam is yellow or dark yellow, sieve out the wheat bran, and cool to room temperature to get the cooked yam.

[0083] S1-2. Cooking of Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats: respectively bake Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats in an oven at 125° C. until cooked, to obtain cooked yam, Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs and oats.

[0084] S1-3, crushing and sieving: crush the cooked yam, poria, coix seed, lotus seed, lily, oatmeal and tremella respectively, sieve out the large particles, and crush again to obtain yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder.

[0085] S1-4, mixing: Weigh yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder respectively by weight, mix them evenly, and obtain yam coix seed lotus seed grain powder.

[0086] S2. Weigh the raw materials: weigh the yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, isomaltooligosaccharide powder, compound probiotic powder, oatmeal, rice flour, konjac flour, instant bean powder, soy protein isolate powder, whole milk powder and stevioside by weight.

[0087] S3. Stirring and mixing: the weighed raw materials are mixed in a mixing container and stirred evenly to obtain a spleen-tonifying and stomach-benefiting composition.

[0088] S4. Packaging and storage: Package the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition and store it in a dry room.

[0089] Comparative Example 1: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following raw materials and their weights: 5.1 kg of isomaltooligosaccharide powder, 0.2 kg of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 kg of oatmeal, 4 kg of rice flour, 0.2 kg of konjac flour, 5.1 kg of instant soy flour, 2.6 kg of soy protein isolate powder, 2 kg of whole milk powder, and 0.015 kg of stevioside.

[0090] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 25 kg of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 kg of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 kg of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 kg of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 kg of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0091] The difference from Example 3 is that 11.2 kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder is missing. In addition, the preparation process of the spleen and stomach strengthening composition is the same as steps S2 to S4 of Example 3, except that yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder is not added.

[0092] Comparative Example 2: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following raw materials and their weight portions: 11.2 kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1 kg of oligomalto-oligosaccharide powder, 4.6 kg of oatmeal, 4 kg of rice flour, 0.2 kg of konjac flour, 5.1 kg of instant soy flour, 2.6 kg of soy protein isolate powder, 2 kg of whole milk powder, and 0.015 kg of stevioside.

[0093] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of tuckahoe powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder and 3kg of oatmeal powder.

[0094] The difference from Example 3 is that 0.2 kg of composite probiotic powder is missing. In addition, the preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition is the same as that of Example 3, except that the composite probiotic powder is not added.

[0095] Comparative Example 3: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, comprising the following raw materials and their weight portions: 11.2 kg of yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder, 0.2 kg of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 kg of oatmeal, 4 kg of rice flour, 0.2 kg of konjac flour, 5.1 kg of instant soy flour, 2.6 kg of soy protein isolate powder, 2 kg of whole milk powder, and 0.015 kg of stevioside.

[0096] The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of tuckahoe powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder and 3kg of oatmeal powder.

[0097] The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 25 kg of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 kg of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 kg of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 kg of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 kg of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

[0098] The difference from Example 3 is that 5.1 kg of isomaltooligosaccharide powder is missing. In addition, the preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition is the same as that of Example 3, except that no isomaltooligosaccharide powder is added.

[0099] Comparative Example 4: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of poria powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 2kg of coix seed powder is missing.

[0100] Comparative Example 5: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weights: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of poria powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, and 0.5kg of lily powder, that is, 3kg of oatmeal powder is missing.

[0101] Comparative Example 6: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3kg of yam powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 0.7kg of Poria powder is missing.

[0102] Comparative Example 7: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 0.7kg of Poria powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of Tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 3kg of yam powder is missing.

[0103] Comparative Example 8: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of poria powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 0.5kg of lily powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 1kg of tremella powder is missing.

[0104] Comparative Example 9: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of poria powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 0.5kg of lily powder is missing.

[0105] Comparative Example 10: This comparative example provides a composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach. The difference from Example 3 is that the yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder includes the following raw materials and their weight portions: 3kg of yam powder, 0.7kg of poria powder, 2kg of coix seed powder, 1kg of tremella powder, 0.5kg of lily powder, and 3kg of oatmeal powder, that is, 0.4kg of lotus seed powder is missing.

[0106] Experiment 1: Small intestinal motility experiment.

[0107] Experimental subjects and grouping: 90 clean-grade SPF Kunming mice, half male and half female, weighing (20±2) g, were selected. After 7 days of adaptive feeding, the mice were randomly divided into 15 groups, with 6 mice in each group, namely: normal control group, modeling control group, Example 1-3 groups, and Comparative Example 1-10 groups. Except for the normal control group, the remaining groups all needed to be modeled first.

[0108] Experimental method: The spleen deficiency syndrome model of mice was prepared by using an irregular diet and bitter and cold purgative rhubarb. The normal control group was allowed to eat and drink freely, and the other mice were gavaged with 1g / ml raw rhubarb decoction per mouse every day for 8 consecutive days. After the spleen deficiency model was established, the Example 1-3 group and the Comparative Example 1-10 group were given (2g / kg body weight) of the spleen and stomach strengthening composition prepared in the above Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-10, respectively, for 3 consecutive days.

[0109] 30 minutes after the last administration, each group of mice was given ink suspension at (2 g / kg body weight), and then after an interval of 30 minutes, the mice were killed by cervical dislocation, the abdominal cavity was immediately opened to separate the mesentery, the intestinal tube from the cardia to the ileocecal part was cut and gently pulled into a straight line, and the length of the intestinal tube was measured as the total length of the small intestine. The length from the pylorus to the carbon front was the ink advancement length, and the ink advancement rate was calculated, ink advancement rate / %=ink advancement length / total length of small intestine × 100%.

[0110] The experimental results are shown in the following table.

[0111]

[0112] From the above table and Figure 2 It can be seen that the intestinal propulsion function of the spleen deficiency model mice is lower than that of the normal control group. Compared with the model control group mice, the ink propulsion rates of the embodiment 1-3 groups and the comparative example 1-10 groups are high, and compared with the comparative example 1-3 groups, the ink propulsion rates of the embodiment 1-3 groups of mice are high, among which the ink propulsion rate of the embodiment 3 group is the highest, which is the best formula of the present invention.

[0113] From Comparative Examples 1-3, it can be seen that the composition of the present invention can increase the intestinal propulsion function of spleen-deficient mice, indicating that the composition of the present invention has the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach. Moreover, if any one of the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder, the composite probiotic powder and the oligosaccharide powder is missing, the experimental effect will be greatly reduced. In particular, the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder has a core role, and the combination of the three ingredients has a synergistic effect.

[0114] As can be seen from Comparative Examples 4-10, in the yam, coix seed, lotus seed and grain powder of the present invention, the yam powder has the effect of strengthening the spleen and benefiting the stomach, is the core component of the combination, plays a major tonic role, similar to the position of the monarch drug in the traditional Chinese medicine prescription, and the comparative example 7 group lacks the yam powder, and the experimental effect is the worst. Poria has the effect of strengthening the spleen and eliminating dampness, and coix can remove dampness and promote diuresis. The two assist the yam powder together to enhance its effect of strengthening the spleen and removing dampness, which is similar to the role of the minister drug in assisting the monarch drug in the prescription. The comparative example 6 group lacks the tuckahoe powder, and the comparative example 4 group lacks the coix powder, and the experimental effect is greatly reduced.

[0115] Experiment 2: Experiment to verify the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach.

[0116] Experimental subjects: 280 volunteers with symptoms of epigastric pain, nausea and fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension after eating, indigestion, and loose stools were selected, half of whom were male and half were female, and none of them had other serious diseases.

[0117] Experimental method: The volunteers were divided into 7 groups, each with 20 people. The first group was a blank group, drinking an equal amount of mineral water. The second to fourth groups consumed the compositions prepared in the above Examples 1-3, respectively. The fifth to seventh groups consumed the compositions prepared in the above Comparative Examples 1-3, respectively. The dosage was 35 g / time, twice a day, for 30 consecutive days. During this period, no other substances with the same or related effects were consumed.

[0118] Efficacy criteria: ① Cured: no symptoms of dull pain in the stomach, nausea and fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension after meals, indigestion, and loose stools. ② Significantly effective: dull pain in the stomach, nausea and fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension after meals, indigestion, and loose stools gradually improve, and the symptoms are significantly alleviated and the effect is significantly improved. ③ Effective: dull pain in the stomach, nausea and fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension after meals, indigestion, and loose stools are alleviated and the effect is improved to a certain extent. ④ Ineffective: no improvement or the effect is not obvious.

[0119] The experimental results are shown in the following table.

[0120]

[0121] From the above table and Figure 3 It can be seen that the total effective rate of Example 1-3 group is higher than that of Comparative Example 1-10 group. Moreover, if any one of the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, the compound probiotic powder and the oligosaccharide is missing, or any one of the raw materials in the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder is missing, the experimental effect will be greatly reduced. At the same time, the combination of the three ingredients of Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, the compound probiotic powder and the oligosaccharide can achieve a synergistic effect.

[0122] Among them, the total effective rate of Example 3 group is the highest, indicating that Example 3 is the best formula of the present invention. In addition, the composition prepared in Example 3 can relieve symptoms such as nausea, fatigue, and indigestion caused by spleen and stomach discomfort, indicating that the composition of the present invention does have the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach, and can be used in the preparation of functional foods with the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach.

[0123] Combined with Experiment 1 and Experiment 2, each raw material in the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder of the present invention can play a synergistic effect in strengthening the spleen and stomach, promoting the improvement of spleen and stomach weakness, and enhancing the effect of digestive function. And the Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder is combined with the composite probiotic powder to strengthen the spleen and stomach, enhance immunity, promote the absorption and metabolism of nutrients and other effects. At the same time, oligosaccharide powder is used to replace white granulated sugar, and it is guaranteed that there is sweetness while also promoting the proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria in the intestine, inhibiting the growth of harmful bacteria, thereby maintaining the intestinal microecological balance, improving intestinal function, and strengthening the effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach.

[0124] Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments are only the best specific implementation methods of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composition for strengthening the spleen and stomach, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 5-12 parts of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1-7.2 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of compound probiotic powder, 4.6-5.2 parts of oatmeal, 3-5 parts of rice flour, 0.2-0.4 parts of konjac flour, 5.1-6.9 parts of instant bean powder, 2.6-3 parts of isolated soy protein powder, 2-4 parts of whole milk powder and 0.015-0.02 parts of stevioside; The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 1.6-3 parts of yam powder, 0.1-0.7 parts of tuckahoe powder, 0.5-3.2 parts of coix seed powder, 0.05-0.4 parts of lotus seed powder, 0.5-2.5 parts of tremella powder, 0.05-0.5 parts of lily powder and 2-5 parts of oatmeal powder; The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 25 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 parts of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 parts of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

2. A spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials and their weight proportions: 11.2 parts of yam, coix seed and lotus seed cereal powder, 5.1 parts of isomaltooligosaccharide powder, 0.2 parts of compound probiotic powder, 4.6 parts of oatmeal, 4 parts of rice flour, 0.2 parts of konjac flour, 5.1 parts of instant bean flour, 2.6 parts of isolated soy protein powder, 2 parts of whole milk powder and 0.015 parts of stevioside; The yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight parts: 3 parts of yam powder, 0.7 parts of tuckahoe powder, 2 parts of coix seed powder, 0.4 parts of lotus seed powder, 1 part of tremella powder, 0.5 parts of lily powder and 3 parts of oatmeal powder; The composite probiotic powder comprises the following raw materials and their weight portions: 25 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum, 25 parts of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 20 parts of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, 15 parts of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. longum, and 15 parts of Lactobacillus rhamnosus.

3. A preparation process of a spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Preparation of Chinese yam, coix seed and lotus seed grain powder: S1-1, cooking of yam: first, select high-quality yam, remove impurities, then wash, slice and dry; second, prepare wheat bran, and evenly spread it in a hot pan, add yam slices when smoke appears, stir-fry quickly, and take out when the surface of the yam slices turns yellow or dark yellow, sieve out the wheat bran, and cool to room temperature to obtain cooked yam; S1-2, cooking of Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs, and oats: roasting Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs, and oats respectively until cooked to obtain cooked Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily bulbs, and oats; S1-3, crushing and sieving: crushing the cooked yam, Poria cocos, coix seeds, lotus seeds, lily, oatmeal and tremella respectively, sieving, and crushing again after screening out large particles to obtain yam powder, Poria cocos powder, coix seeds powder, lotus seeds powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder; S1-4, mixing: respectively weighing yam powder, poria powder, coix seed powder, lotus seed powder, lily powder, oatmeal powder and tremella powder, and mixing them evenly to obtain yam coix seed lotus seed grain powder; S2. Weigh the raw materials: weigh yam, coix seed, lotus seed cereal powder, isomaltooligosaccharide powder, compound probiotic powder, oatmeal, rice flour, konjac flour, instant bean flour, soy protein isolate powder, whole milk powder, and stevioside respectively; S3, stirring and mixing: mixing the weighed raw materials and stirring them evenly to obtain a spleen and stomach invigorating composition; S4. Packaging and storage: Package the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition and store it in a dry room.

4. The preparation process of a spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step S1-1, the mass ratio of wheat bran to yam is 1-1.5:

10.

5. The preparation process of a spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: In step S1-1, the temperature of the hot pot is 120°C-150°C.

6. The preparation process of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step S1-2, the baking temperature is 120°C-130°C.

7. Use of the spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting composition as claimed in claim 1 in preparing functional foods having spleen-strengthening and stomach-benefiting effects.

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