Special dietary food capable of invigorating spleen and promoting blood circulation as well as preparation equipment and preparation method of special dietary food

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food preparation, and particularly discloses a special dietary food for tonifying spleen and raising blood and preparation equipment and a preparation method.The special dietary food comprises a liquid taking sleeve, the top and the bottom of the liquid taking sleeve are open, a feeding pipe is fixed to the top of the liquid taking sleeve, and a cylindrical cavity is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the liquid taking sleeve; an annular disc is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity in a sliding manner, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the annular disc, and a filter pressing device is arranged in the cylindrical cavity; according to the device, a chaff-shaped mixture obtained after juice is extracted from raw medicinal materials including rhizoma polygonati, Chinese yam, poria cocos, endothelium corneum gigeriae galli and malt is placed in the liquid taking sleeve, at the moment, the chaff-shaped mixture is located in the folding filter sleeve and located at the top of the cylindrical push block, and at the moment, the threaded sleeve can be driven to rotate by rotating the transmission ring; and thus, the closed annular disc is driven to slide towards the lower part of the liquid taking sleeve, so that a chaff-shaped mixture in the folding filter sleeve is extruded, and water flow contained in the folding filter sleeve is extruded out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food preparation, and in particular to a special food for strengthening spleen and increasing blood, and a preparation device and a preparation method. Background Art

[0002] Special dietary foods are foods that are specially processed according to special formulas to meet the physiological needs of certain special groups of people or the nutritional needs of patients with certain diseases. The ingredients or ingredient content of such foods should be significantly different from comparable ordinary foods.

[0003] At present, when producing iron-rich Polygonatum sibiricum and Poria cocos oral solution, it is necessary to first grind and pulp the raw medicinal materials of Polygonatum sibiricum, Chinese yam, Poria cocos, chicken gizzard lining and malt, so as to facilitate the effective ingredients inside the medicinal materials to escape into the aqueous solution, and then concentrate the mixed solution. However, since the medicinal materials after grinding and pulping are in a chaff state, the chaff-like medicinal materials are easy to escape the effective ingredients inside into the aqueous solution and also have good water-collecting properties for the aqueous solution, which makes it inconvenient to extract the aqueous solution later. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a special dietary food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, as well as a preparation device and a preparation method.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a special food preparation device for strengthening spleen and raising blood, comprising a liquid collection sleeve, the top and bottom of the liquid collection sleeve are both open, a feed pipe is fixed to the top of the liquid collection sleeve, a cylindrical cavity is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve, an annular disk is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the annular disk, a filter press device is arranged inside the cylindrical cavity, and a plurality of discharge assemblies are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve along the circumferential direction; A plurality of fixing rods are fixed at equal intervals along the cylindrical direction on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, the annular disk slides between the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods, a plurality of lifting springs are arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of fixing rods, the tops of the plurality of lifting springs are fixed on the bottom of the annular disk, the bottoms of the plurality of lifting springs are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, and a gasket is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity near the edge.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of threaded sleeves are equidistantly rotated along the circumferential direction at the top of the annular disk, the tops of the plurality of threaded sleeves are threadedly penetrated to the top of the liquid extraction sleeve, an I-shaped wheel is fixed to the outer surface of the plurality of threaded sleeves near the top edge, a transmission ring is frictionally connected between the outer surfaces of the plurality of I-shaped wheels, and the tops of the plurality of fixed rods are slidably extended to the interior of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates, the interiors of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates are hollow and extend to the outside of the fan-shaped sealing plates, the thickness of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates gradually decreases, and two adjacent fan-shaped sealing plates can be stored to one side, a driving groove is provided inside the annular disk, and a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the annular disk at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and half-gear ring shafts are rotatably arranged inside the plurality of mounting grooves.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the multiple fan-shaped sealing plates are correspondingly fixed on the half-gear ring rotating shaft, the tooth surfaces of the multiple half-gear ring rotating shafts extend to the interior of the driving groove, a driving ring is arranged between the inner walls of the driving groove near the outer surface edge of the annular disk, and the inner wall of the driving ring is equidistantly fixed with multiple shift plates along the circumferential direction, one side of the multiple shift plates is fixed with a rack piece, and the multiple rack pieces are correspondingly meshed with the tooth parts of the half-gear ring rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are fixed at equal intervals along the cylindrical direction at the bottom of the annular disk, and the top interfaces of the plurality of nozzles all penetrate into the interior of the driving groove, and a plurality of guide holes are opened on one side inside the interior of the half-gear ring rotating shafts, and the bottoms of the plurality of guide holes are correspondingly connected with the top interfaces of the nozzles, a plurality of hoses are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction at the top of the annular disk, and the bottoms of the plurality of hoses are correspondingly connected with the guide holes, a plurality of guide strips are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity, the upper halves of the plurality of guide strips are inclined, and the lower halves of the plurality of guide strips are vertical, and the outer surface edge of the annular disk is slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide strips.

[0010] Preferably, the filter press device includes a pleated filter sleeve, the top of the pleated filter sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the annular disk, the bottom of the pleated filter sleeve is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, a cylindrical push block is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the liquid extraction sleeve, a grid filter cover is fixed to the bottom of the cylindrical push block, a plurality of bridging plates are equidistantly arranged on the top of the cylindrical push block along the circumferential direction, the tops of the plurality of bridging plates are correspondingly fixed to the bottom of the annular disk, an annular limiting groove is provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical push block, a guide sleeve is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, the inner wall of the guide sleeve and the outer surface of the cylindrical push block are in contact with each other, the bottoms of the plurality of bridging plates all slide through to the bottom of the cylindrical push block, and the bottoms of the plurality of bridging plates all have a convex shape that is in contact with the bottom of the cylindrical push block.

[0011] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a reciprocating block, an inner cavity is opened inside the reciprocating block near one side edge, the inner wall of the inner cavity is opened with multiple side openings that penetrate to the outside at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a reciprocating groove is opened inside the liquid extraction sleeve, the reciprocating block is slidably connected between the inner walls of the reciprocating groove, a positioning rod is fixed to one side of the reciprocating block, one end of the positioning rod penetrates into the interior of the liquid extraction sleeve and extends into the annular limit groove, a return spring is fixed to the other side of the reciprocating block, one end of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the reciprocating groove.

[0012] Preferably, a flow channel is provided on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, and the flow channel is connected with the reciprocating groove, an annular storage cavity is provided inside the liquid extraction sleeve, and a plurality of side tubes connected to the interior of the annular storage cavity are fixed equidistantly along the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the liquid extraction sleeve, the bottom of the flow channel penetrates into the interior of the annular storage cavity, a lifting groove is provided on the inner side of the liquid extraction sleeve close to the reciprocating groove, a pressure rod is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the lifting groove, the top of the pressure rod slides and penetrates above the gasket, a triangular bayonet is provided on one side of the pressure rod, a side clamp is fixed on one side of the reciprocating block, one side of the side clamp slides and extends to the inside of the triangular bayonet, and a lifting spring is fixed between the bottom of the pressure rod and the inner bottom surface of the lifting groove.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, which is applied to a special food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood. The method for preparing a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood comprises the following steps: Step S1: placing a dregs-like mixture obtained by extracting juice from raw medicinal materials such as polygonatum, yam, poria, chicken's gizzard lining and malt into a liquid collection sleeve, wherein the dregs-like mixture is located inside the folded filter sleeve and on the top of the cylindrical push block, and the threaded sleeve can be driven to rotate by rotating the transmission ring, thereby driving the closed annular disk to slide toward the bottom of the liquid collection sleeve, so as to squeeze the dregs-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve and squeeze out the water contained therein; Step S2: When the opening and closing mechanism is working, after the dregs and bran-like mixture is loaded into the folded filter sleeve, the cylindrical push block is at one side of the discharge assembly, and one end of the positioning rod is engaged with the annular limiting groove to pre-position the cylindrical push block. When the transmission ring is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, the annular disk can be slid downward, and the middle area of ​​the annular disk is closed by the mutually received fan-shaped sealing plates during sliding. At this time, the dregs and bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve can be squeezed by continuing to slide downward; Step S3: When the filter press device is working, in the process of squeezing the dregs-like mixture, the sleeve folded filter sleeve filters the squeezed juice. At this time, the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate is located below the cylindrical push block, and it is only pre-positioned by the positioning rod. When the squeezed dregs-like mixture is taken out after the subsequent filtration, the bridge plate can be driven to slide upward with the rise of the annular disk. When the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate and the bottom of the cylindrical push block fit each other, the cylindrical push block can be slid upward to the top of the inner part of the cylindrical cavity. At this time, the inner side of the folded filter sleeve is supported by the grid filter cover; Step S4: During the discharging operation, when the annular disk slides to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity, it will be restricted from sliding further downward by the obstruction of the gasket ring, and at the same time, the pressure rod will be pressed downward. When the pressure rod slides down, the side clamping plate can be pushed into the cylindrical cavity through the inclined surface of the triangular clamping mouth, so that the side opening on the reciprocating block slides to the flow channel to open the flow channel. At this time, the filtered juice in the cylindrical cavity can be discharged into the annular storage cavity through the flow channel. When the reciprocating block slides into the cylindrical cavity, the positioning rod will be further extended into the annular limit groove to prevent the pre-positioning part of the cylindrical push block from falling off and loosening due to excessive pressing force.

[0014] The present invention also provides a special food for strengthening the spleen and promoting blood. The special food is prepared by a preparation method for the special food for strengthening the spleen and promoting blood, and comprises the following raw materials: 1-3 parts of polygonatum, 1-4 parts of yam, 1-2.5 parts of poria, 1-3 parts of chicken gizzard lining, 1-3.5 parts of malt, 12-18 parts of erythritol, 4-8 parts of concentrated red pomegranate juice, 0.05 parts of ferrous glycine, 0.04-0.06 parts of vitamin C, 0.04-0.06 parts of sodium ascorbate, 0.002-0.005 parts of vitamin B1, 0.002-0.003 parts of vitamin B2, 0.0004 parts of vitamin B12, and purified water.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can close the top of the folded filter sleeve after the bran-like mixture is loaded into the folded filter sleeve by setting an opening and closing mechanism, so as to press the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve when the folded filter sleeve moves downward, and at the same time, control the start and stop of the discharge assembly, strengthen the support and positioning of the cylindrical push block on the filter press device, and trigger the nozzle to clean the folded filter sleeve when the bran-like mixture after the filter press is finally discharged. The filter press device can press the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve, so as to discharge the juice stored inside the folded filter sleeve, and the discharge assembly can lead out the juice discharged after filtration by the filter press device; 2. When the opening and closing mechanism is working, when the transmission ring is rotated to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, the annular disc can be slid downward, and the middle area of ​​the annular disc is closed by the mutually received fan-shaped sealing plates during sliding. At this time, the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve can be squeezed by continuing to slide downward; 3. When the filter press device is working, in the process of squeezing the bran-like mixture, the sleeve folding filter sleeve filters the squeezed juice. At this time, the convex bottom of the bridge plate is located below the cylindrical push block, and it is only pre-positioned by the positioning rod; 4. When the discharge assembly is working, the side opening of the reciprocating block slides to the flow channel to open the flow channel. At this time, the filtered juice inside the cylindrical cavity can be discharged into the annular storage cavity through the flow channel. When the reciprocating block slides into the cylindrical cavity, the positioning rod will further extend into the annular limit groove to prevent the pre-positioning part of the cylindrical push block from falling off and loosening due to excessive pressing pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A top-down perspective structural diagram of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood is provided in the present invention; Figure 2 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a side cutaway view of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of another side cutaway view of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood provided by the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention provides a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood; Figure 6 The present invention provides a sectional stereoscopic diagram of the internal structure of a special dietary food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified partial view of point C in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1, liquid extraction sleeve; 2, side pipe; 3, feed pipe; 4, transmission ring; 5, I-shaped wheel; 6, threaded sleeve; 7, annular storage chamber; 8, fixing rod; 9, lifting spring; 10, cylindrical push block; 11, annular limit groove; 12, folded filter sleeve; 13, grid filter cover; 14, bridge plate; 15, gasket; 16, guide strip; 17, guide sleeve; 18, annular disk; 19, drive groove; 20, drive ring; 21 , the paddle plate; 22, the rack piece; 23, the mounting groove; 24, the half gear ring shaft; 25, the fan-shaped sealing plate; 26, the cylindrical cavity; 27, the flow channel; 28, the reciprocating groove; 29, the return spring; 30, the reciprocating block; 31, the positioning rod; 32, the inner cavity; 33, the side port; 34, the lifting groove; 35, the lifting spring; 36, the side clamp plate; 37, the pressure rod; 38, the triangular bayonet; 39, the hose; 40, the guide hole; 41, the nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Fermentation engineering refers to a new technology that uses modern engineering technology to utilize certain specific functions of microorganisms to produce useful products for humans, or directly applies microorganisms to industrial production processes. The content of fermentation engineering includes the selection and breeding of strains, preparation of culture media, sterilization, expansion of culture and inoculation, fermentation process and separation and purification of products. At present, when producing lutein mushroom sauce through fermentation engineering, the specific production steps are as follows: See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a special food preparation device for strengthening spleen and raising blood, comprising a liquid collection sleeve 1, the top and bottom of the liquid collection sleeve 1 are open, a feed pipe 3 is fixed on the top of the liquid collection sleeve 1, a cylindrical cavity 26 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve 1, an annular disk 18 is slidably arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity 26, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the annular disk 18, a filter press device is arranged inside the cylindrical cavity 26, and a plurality of discharge assemblies are arranged equidistantly on the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve 1 along the circumferential direction; A plurality of fixing rods 8 are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26 at equal intervals along the cylindrical direction, and the annular disk 18 slides between the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods 8. A lifting spring 9 is arranged on the outer side of the plurality of fixing rods 8, and the tops of the plurality of lifting springs 9 are fixed to the bottom of the annular disk 18, and the bottoms of the plurality of lifting springs 9 are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26. A gasket 15 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26 near the edge, and a plurality of threaded sleeves 6 are arranged on the top of the annular disk 18 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the tops of the plurality of threaded sleeves 6 are threadedly penetrated to the top of the liquid extraction sleeve 1, and I-shaped wheels 5 are fixed to the outer surfaces of the plurality of threaded sleeves 6 near the top edge, and a transmission ring 4 is frictionally connected between the outer surfaces of the plurality of I-shaped wheels 5, and the tops of the plurality of fixing rods 8 slide and extend to the inside of the threaded sleeve 6.

[0020] The effect achieved is that the bran-like mixture after the juice is extracted from the original medicinal materials of polygonatum, yam, poria, chicken gizzard lining and malt is placed inside the liquid collection sleeve 1. At this time, the bran-like mixture is located inside the folded filter sleeve 12 and on the top of the cylindrical push block 10, which is convenient for pressing the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve 12 when moving downward. At the same time, a series of operations are performed while controlling the start and stop of the discharge component, strengthening the support and positioning of the cylindrical push block 10 on the filter press device, and triggering the nozzle 41 to clean the folded filter sleeve 12 when the bran-like mixture after filter pressing is discharged. By setting the filter press device, the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve 12 can be pressed to facilitate the discharge of the juice stored therein, and by setting the discharge component, the juice discharged after filtration by the filter press device can be guided out.

[0021] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the opening and closing mechanism includes a plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates 25, the interiors of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates 25 are hollow and extend to the outer sides of the fan-shaped sealing plates 25, the thickness of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates 25 is gradually reduced, and two adjacent fan-shaped sealing plates 25 can be stored to one side, a driving groove 19 is provided inside the annular disk 18, a plurality of mounting grooves 23 are provided on the inner wall of the annular disk 18 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a half-gear ring rotating shaft 24 is rotatably provided inside the plurality of mounting grooves 23, one side of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates 25 is correspondingly fixed on the half-gear ring rotating shaft 24, the tooth surfaces of the plurality of half-gear ring rotating shafts 24 extend to the inside of the driving groove 19, a driving ring 20 is provided between the inner walls of the driving groove 19 near the outer surface edge of the annular disk 18, a plurality of dial plates 21 are fixed on the inner wall of the driving ring 20 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of dial plates 21 are fixed on one side Rack piece 22, multiple rack pieces 22 are meshed with the teeth of the half gear ring shaft 24, multiple nozzles 41 are fixed at equal distances on the bottom of the annular disk 18 along the cylindrical direction, and the top interfaces of multiple nozzles 41 all penetrate into the interior of the driving groove 19, and the interiors of multiple half gear ring shafts 24 are provided with guide holes 40 on one side, and the bottoms of multiple guide holes 40 are connected with the top interfaces of the nozzles 41, and multiple hoses 39 are fixed at equal distances on the top of the annular disk 18 along the circumferential direction, and the bottoms of multiple hoses 39 are connected with the guide holes 40, and multiple guide strips 16 are fixed on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity 26 along the circumferential direction. The upper half of the multiple guide strips 16 are inclined, and the lower half of the multiple guide strips 16 are vertical, and the outer surface edge of the annular disk 18 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the multiple guide strips 16.

[0022] The effect achieved is that after the dregs and bran-like mixture is loaded into the folded filter sleeve 12, the cylindrical push block 10 is at one side of the discharge assembly, and one end of the positioning rod 31 is engaged with the annular limiting groove 11 to pre-position the cylindrical push block 10. When the rotating transmission ring 4 drives the threaded sleeve 6 to rotate, the annular disk 18 can be slid downward, and the middle area of ​​the annular disk 18 is closed by the mutually received fan-shaped sealing plates 25 during sliding. At this time, the dregs and bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve 12 can be squeezed by continuing to slide downward, and the fan-shaped sealing plates 25 are closed. When the middle part of the annular disk 18 is rotated to close, the half-gear ring shaft 24 is rotated, so the guide hole 40 and the connection between the hose 39 and the nozzle 41 are misaligned with each other, thereby preventing the external high-pressure water flow from entering the nozzle 41. After the subsequent pressure filtration of the bran-like mixture is completed, when the filtered mixture is taken out, the fan-shaped sealing plate 25 is rotated and reset to make the guide hole 40 and the connection between the hose 39 and the nozzle 41 conductive to each other. At this time, the external high-pressure water flow connected to the hose 39 can enter the nozzle 41 and be sprayed out through the nozzle 41 to flush the folded filter sleeve 12.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the filter press device includes a folded filter sleeve 12, the top of the folded filter sleeve 12 is fixed to the bottom of the annular disk 18, the bottom of the folded filter sleeve 12 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26, a cylindrical push block 10 is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the liquid extraction sleeve 1, a grid filter cover 13 is fixed to the bottom of the cylindrical push block 10, a plurality of bridge plates 14 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the cylindrical push block 10 along the circumferential direction, the tops of the plurality of bridge plates 14 are correspondingly fixed to the bottom of the annular disk 18, an annular limiting groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical push block 10, a guide sleeve 17 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26, the inner wall of the guide sleeve 17 is fitted with the outer surface of the cylindrical push block 10, the bottoms of the plurality of bridge plates 14 are all slidably penetrated to the bottom of the cylindrical push block 10, and the bottoms of the plurality of bridge plates 14 are all convex and fit with the bottom of the cylindrical push block 10.

[0024] The effect achieved is that, in the process of squeezing the bran-like mixture, the sleeve folded filter sleeve 12 filters the squeezed juice. At this time, the convex bottom of the bridge plate 14 is located below the cylindrical push block 10, and it is pre-positioned only by relying on the positioning rod 31. When the subsequent filtration is completed and the squeezed bran-like mixture is taken out, the bridge plate 14 can be driven to slide upward with the rise of the annular disk 18. When the convex bottom of the bridge plate 14 fits with the bottom of the cylindrical push block 10, the cylindrical push block 10 can be slid upward together to the top of the inside of the cylindrical cavity 26. At this time, the inner side of the folded filter sleeve 12 is supported by the grid filter cover 13.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the discharge assembly includes a reciprocating block 30, an inner cavity 32 is opened near one side edge of the reciprocating block 30, and a plurality of side openings 33 penetrating to the outside are opened on the inner wall of the inner cavity 32 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. A reciprocating groove 28 is opened inside the liquid collection sleeve 1, and the reciprocating block 30 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the reciprocating groove 28. A positioning rod 31 is fixed to one side of the reciprocating block 30, and one end of the positioning rod 31 penetrates into the interior of the liquid collection sleeve 1 and extends into the annular limit groove 11. A reset spring 29 is fixed to the other side of the reciprocating block 30, and one end of the reset spring 29 is fixed to the inner wall of the reciprocating groove 28. A flow channel 27 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26, and the flow channel 27 is connected to the reciprocating groove 28. An annular storage chamber 7 is provided inside the liquid extraction sleeve 1, and a plurality of side tubes 2 connected to the inside of the annular storage chamber 7 are fixed equidistantly on the outer surface of the liquid extraction sleeve 1 along the circumferential direction. The bottom of the flow channel 27 penetrates into the inside of the annular storage chamber 7, and a lifting groove 34 is provided on the side of the liquid extraction sleeve 1 close to the reciprocating groove 28. A pressure rod 37 is slidably provided between the inner walls of the lifting groove 34, and the top of the pressure rod 37 slides and penetrates above the gasket 15. A triangular bayonet 38 is provided on one side of the pressure rod 37, and a side clamping plate 36 is fixed on one side of the reciprocating block 30. One side of the side clamping plate 36 slides and extends to the inside of the triangular bayonet 38, and a lifting spring 35 is fixed between the bottom of the pressure rod 37 and the inner bottom surface of the lifting groove 34.

[0026] The effect achieved is that when the annular disk 18 slides to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26, it will be restricted from continuing to slide downward under the obstruction of the gasket 15, and at the same time, the pressure rod 37 will be pressed downward. When the pressure rod 37 slides down, the side clamping plate 36 can be pushed into the cylindrical cavity 26 through the inclined surface of the triangular clamping hole 38, so that the side port 33 on the reciprocating block 30 slides to the flow channel 27 to open the flow channel 27. At this time, the filtered juice in the cylindrical cavity 26 can be discharged into the annular storage cavity 7 through the flow channel 27. When the reciprocating block 30 slides into the cylindrical cavity 26, the positioning rod 31 will be further extended into the annular limit groove 11 to prevent the pre-positioning part of the cylindrical push block 10 from falling off and loosening due to excessive pressing pressure.

[0027] For example, in one embodiment, the present invention further provides a method for preparing a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, which is applied to the above-mentioned special food preparation device for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, and comprises the following steps: Step S1: placing a dregs-like mixture obtained by extracting juice from raw medicinal materials such as polygonatum, yam, poria, chicken's gizzard lining and malt into a liquid collection sleeve 1, wherein the dregs-like mixture is located inside the folded filter sleeve 12 and on the top of the cylindrical push block 10. At this time, the threaded sleeve 6 can be driven to rotate by rotating the transmission ring 4, thereby driving the closed annular disk 18 to slide toward the bottom of the liquid collection sleeve 1, so as to squeeze the dregs-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve 12 and squeeze out the water contained therein; Step S2: When the opening and closing mechanism is working, after the bran-like mixture is loaded into the folded filter sleeve 12, the cylindrical push block 10 is at one side of the discharge assembly, and one end of the positioning rod 31 is engaged with the annular limiting groove 11, so that the cylindrical push block 10 can be pre-positioned. When the rotating transmission ring 4 drives the threaded sleeve 6 to rotate, the annular disk 18 can be slid downward, and the middle area of ​​the annular disk 18 is closed by the mutually received fan-shaped sealing plates 25 during sliding. At this time, the bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve 12 can be squeezed by continuing to slide downward; Step S3: When the filter press device is working, in the process of squeezing the dregs-like mixture, the sleeve folded filter sleeve 12 filters the squeezed juice. At this time, the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate 14 is located below the cylindrical push block 10, and it is only pre-positioned by the positioning rod 31. When the squeezed dregs-like mixture is taken out after the subsequent filtration, the bridge plate 14 can be driven to slide upward with the rise of the annular disk 18. When the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate 14 fits with the bottom of the cylindrical push block 10, the cylindrical push block 10 can be slid upward to the top of the inner part of the cylindrical cavity 26. At this time, the inner side of the folded filter sleeve 12 is supported by the grid filter cover 13; Step S4: During the discharging operation, when the annular disk 18 slides to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity 26, it will be restricted from sliding further downward by the obstruction of the gasket 15, and at the same time, the pressure rod 37 will be pressed downward. When the pressure rod 37 slides down, the side clamping plate 36 can be pushed into the cylindrical cavity 26 through the inclined surface of the triangular clamping mouth 38, so that the side port 33 on the reciprocating block 30 slides to the flow channel 27 to open the flow channel 27. At this time, the filtered juice in the cylindrical cavity 26 can be discharged into the annular storage cavity 7 through the flow channel 27. When the reciprocating block 30 slides into the cylindrical cavity 26, the positioning rod 31 will be further extended into the annular limit groove 11 to prevent the pre-positioning part of the cylindrical push block 10 from falling off and loosening due to excessive pressing force.

[0028] For example, in one embodiment, the present invention also provides a special dietary food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, which is prepared by a special dietary food preparation method for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, and includes the following raw materials: 1-3 parts of polygonatum, 1-4 parts of yam, 1-2.5 parts of poria, 1-3 parts of chicken gizzard lining, 1-3.5 parts of malt, 12-18 parts of erythritol, 4-8 parts of concentrated pomegranate juice, 0.05 parts of ferrous glycine, 0.04-0.06 parts of vitamin C, 0.04-0.06 parts of sodium ascorbate, 0.002-0.005 parts of vitamin B1, 0.002-0.003 parts of vitamin B2, 0.0004 parts of vitamin B12, and purified water.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special food preparation device for strengthening spleen and raising blood, characterized in that: The invention comprises a liquid collection sleeve (1), wherein the top and the bottom of the liquid collection sleeve (1) are both open, a feed pipe (3) is fixed to the top of the liquid collection sleeve (1), a cylindrical cavity (26) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve (1), an annular disk (18) is slidably provided in the middle of the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity (26), an opening and closing mechanism is provided on the annular disk (18), a filter press device is provided inside the cylindrical cavity (26), and a plurality of discharge assemblies are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the liquid collection sleeve (1) along the circumferential direction; A plurality of fixing rods (8) are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26) at equal intervals along the cylindrical direction; the annular disk (18) slides between the outer surfaces of the plurality of fixing rods (8); a plurality of lifting springs (9) are arranged on the outer sides of the plurality of fixing rods (8); the tops of the plurality of lifting springs (9) are fixed to the bottom of the annular disk (18); the bottoms of the plurality of lifting springs (9) are fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26); and a gasket (15) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26) near the edge.

2. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of threaded sleeves (6) are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the annular disk (18); the tops of the plurality of threaded sleeves (6) are threadedly penetrated to the top of the liquid extraction sleeve (1); an I-shaped wheel (5) is fixed to the outer surface of the plurality of threaded sleeves (6) near the top edge; a transmission ring (4) is frictionally connected between the outer surfaces of the plurality of I-shaped wheels (5); and the tops of the plurality of fixing rods (8) are slidably extended to the inside of the threaded sleeve (6).

3. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates (25), the interiors of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates (25) are all hollow and extend through the outer sides of the fan-shaped sealing plates (25), the thickness of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates (25) is gradually reduced, and two adjacent fan-shaped sealing plates (25) can be stored to one side, a driving groove (19) is provided inside the annular disk (18), a plurality of mounting grooves (23) are provided on the inner wall of the annular disk (18) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and a half gear ring rotating shaft (24) is rotatably provided inside the plurality of mounting grooves (23).

4. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the plurality of fan-shaped sealing plates (25) is correspondingly fixed on the half gear ring rotating shaft (24), the tooth surfaces of the plurality of half gear ring rotating shafts (24) extend to the inside of the driving groove (19), a driving ring (20) is arranged between the inner walls of the driving groove (19) near the outer surface edge of the annular disk (18), a plurality of shifting plates (21) are fixed to the inner wall of the driving ring (20) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, a rack piece (22) is fixed on one side of the plurality of shifting plates (21), and the plurality of rack pieces (22) are correspondingly meshed with the tooth parts of the half gear ring rotating shaft (24).

5. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles (41) are fixed at equal intervals along the cylindrical direction on the bottom of the annular disk (18), and the top interfaces of the plurality of nozzles (41) all penetrate into the interior of the driving groove (19). A plurality of guide holes (40) are opened on one side of the interior of the half gear ring rotating shaft (24), and the bottoms of the plurality of guide holes (40) are connected to the top interfaces of the nozzles (41) correspondingly. A plurality of hoses (39) are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the annular disk (18), and the bottoms of the plurality of hoses (39) are connected to the guide holes (40) correspondingly. A plurality of guide strips (16) are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity (26), and the upper half sections of the plurality of guide strips (16) are inclined, and the lower half sections of the plurality of guide strips (16) are vertical. The outer surface edge of the annular disk (18) is slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of guide strips (16).

6. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter press device comprises a folded filter sleeve (12), the top of the folded filter sleeve (12) is fixed to the bottom of the annular disk (18), the bottom of the folded filter sleeve (12) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26), a cylindrical push block (10) is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the liquid extraction sleeve (1), a grid filter cover (13) is fixed to the bottom of the cylindrical push block (10), and a plurality of bridge plates (14) are equidistantly arranged on the top of the cylindrical push block (10) along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of bridge plates (14) The tops of the plurality of bridge plates (14) are fixed to the bottom of the annular disk (18), an annular limiting groove (11) is provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical push block (10), a guide sleeve (17) is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26), the inner wall of the guide sleeve (17) and the outer surface of the cylindrical push block (10) are mutually fitted, the bottoms of the plurality of bridge plates (14) are slidably penetrated to the bottom of the cylindrical push block (10), and the bottoms of the plurality of bridge plates (14) are all convex and mutually fit with the bottom of the cylindrical push block (10).

7. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharge assembly comprises a reciprocating block (30), an inner cavity (32) is provided near one side edge of the reciprocating block (30), the inner wall of the inner cavity (32) is provided with a plurality of side openings (33) extending to the outside at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, a reciprocating groove (28) is provided inside the liquid extraction sleeve (1), the reciprocating block (30) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the reciprocating groove (28), a positioning rod (31) is fixed on one side of the reciprocating block (30), one end of the positioning rod (31) extends through the inside of the liquid extraction sleeve (1) and extends into the annular limit groove (11), and a return spring (29) is fixed on the other side of the reciprocating block (30), one end of the return spring (29) is fixed to the inner wall of the reciprocating groove (28).

8. The special food preparation equipment for strengthening spleen and raising blood according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26) is provided with a flow channel (27), the flow channel (27) and the reciprocating groove (28) are mutually connected, the inner surface of the liquid collection sleeve (1) is provided with an annular storage cavity (7), the outer surface of the liquid collection sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of side tubes (2) connected to the inner surface of the annular storage cavity (7) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the bottom of the flow channel (27) penetrates into the inner surface of the annular storage cavity (7), and the inner side of the liquid collection sleeve (1) close to the reciprocating groove (28) is provided with a lifting groove (34), a pressure rod (37) is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the lifting groove (34), the top of the pressure rod (37) slides through the top of the gasket (15), a triangular bayonet (38) is opened on one side of the pressure rod (37), a side clamp (36) is fixed on one side of the reciprocating block (30), one side of the side clamp (36) slides and extends to the inside of the triangular bayonet (38), and a lifting spring (35) is fixed between the bottom of the pressure rod (37) and the inner bottom surface of the lifting groove (34).

9. A method for preparing a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, based on a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood preparation device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1: placing a dregs-like mixture obtained by extracting juice from raw medicinal materials such as polygonatum, yam, poria, chicken's gizzard lining and malt into a liquid collection sleeve (1). At this time, the dregs-like mixture is located inside the folded filter sleeve (12) and on the top of the cylindrical push block (10). At this time, the threaded sleeve (6) can be driven to rotate by rotating the transmission ring (4), thereby driving the closed annular disk (18) to slide toward the bottom of the liquid collection sleeve (1), so that the dregs-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve (12) is squeezed to squeeze out the water contained therein; Step S2: when the opening and closing mechanism is in operation, after the dregs and bran-like mixture is loaded into the folded filter sleeve (12), the cylindrical push block (10) is located at one side of the discharge assembly, and one end of the positioning rod (31) is engaged with the annular limiting groove (11), so that the cylindrical push block (10) can be pre-positioned. When the rotating transmission ring (4) drives the threaded sleeve (6) to rotate, the annular disk (18) can be slid downward, and the middle area of ​​the annular disk (18) is closed by the mutually received fan-shaped sealing plates (25) during the sliding process. At this time, the dregs and bran-like mixture inside the folded filter sleeve (12) can be squeezed by continuing to slide downward; Step S3: When the filter press device is working, in the process of squeezing the bran-like mixture, the sleeve folded filter sleeve (12) filters the squeezed juice. At this time, the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate (14) is located below the cylindrical push block (10), and it is only pre-positioned by the positioning rod (31). When the squeezed bran-like mixture is taken out after the subsequent filtration, the bridge plate (14) can be driven to slide upward as the annular disk (18) rises. When the convex shape of the bottom of the bridge plate (14) and the bottom of the cylindrical push block (10) are in contact with each other, the cylindrical push block (10) can be slid upward to the top of the inner part of the cylindrical cavity (26). At this time, the inner side of the folded filter sleeve (12) is supported by the grid filter cover (13); Step S4: During the discharge operation, when the annular disk (18) slides to the inner bottom surface of the cylindrical cavity (26), it is blocked by the gasket (15) to limit its further downward sliding, and at the same time, the pressure rod (37) is pressed downward. When the pressure rod (37) slides down, the side clamping plate (36) can be pushed into the cylindrical cavity (26) through the inclined surface of the triangular clamping hole (38), so that the side opening (33) on the reciprocating block (30) slides to the flow channel (27) to open the flow channel (27). At this time, the filtered juice in the cylindrical cavity (26) can be discharged into the annular storage cavity (7) through the flow channel (27). When the reciprocating block (30) slides into the cylindrical cavity (26), the positioning rod (31) is further extended into the annular limiting groove (11), so as to prevent the pre-positioning part of the cylindrical push block (10) from falling off and loosening due to excessive pressing force.

10. A special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood, which is prepared by the method for preparing a special food for strengthening the spleen and raising blood as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The invention comprises the following raw materials: 1-3 parts of polygonatum, 1-4 parts of yam, 1-2.5 parts of poria, 1-3 parts of chicken's gizzard lining, 1-3.5 parts of malt, 12-18 parts of erythritol, 4-8 parts of concentrated pomegranate juice, 0.05 parts of ferrous glycine, 0.04-0.06 parts of vitamin C, 0.04-0.06 parts of sodium ascorbate, 0.002-0.005 parts of vitamin B1, 0.002-0.003 parts of vitamin B2, 0.0004 parts of vitamin B12 and purified water.

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