Burr removing device with smoothness detection function for gas spring steel pipe
By designing a burr removal device with smoothness detection function, the problem of burr removal inside the gas spring steel pipe is solved, and efficient burr removal and smoothness detection of the gas spring is achieved, improving sealing and working performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510154365.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively remove burrs inside the gas spring steel pipe, which affects the sealing and working performance of the gas spring, and the traditional burr removal method is not suitable for the special structure of the gas spring steel pipe.
A burr removal device with smoothness detection function is designed, including a support box, a transport bracket, a feed groove, a grinding rod and a buffer assembly. Through the cooperation of the downward pipetting rod and the buffer spring, the buffering and acceleration of the gas spring steel pipe is achieved. The grinding components on the grinding rod grind and polish the inside of the gas spring steel pipe, and automatically adjust the processing speed and position through the feedback loop and the control distribution box.
It realizes rapid removal of gas spring steel pipe burrs and smoothness detection, improves the sealing and working performance of gas springs, and reduces accidental injuries and damage during processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119820412A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel pipe processing, in particular to a burr removal device with a smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel pipe. Background Art
[0002] Gas spring is an industrial accessory that can play a supporting, buffering, braking and other functions. It is mainly used in covers, doors and other parts. It is also used in various automotive shock-absorbing components. The quality of a gas spring is mainly judged from the following aspects: First, its sealing. If the sealing is not good, oil leakage, air leakage and other phenomena will occur during use. The main cause of this problem is usually the burrs inside the gas spring steel tube. Therefore, the burrs inside the gas spring steel tube will directly affect the working performance of the gas spring.
[0003] Methods for burr removal usually include manual deburring, die deburring, grinding deburring, electrolytic deburring and other methods. Traditional manual deburring methods are usually not suitable for the processing of such precision parts. Due to the special structure of gas spring steel tubes, grinding deburring is also not suitable. Electrolytic deburring is more suitable for flat metals and metals of specific materials, and is not suitable for gas spring steel tubes. Therefore, the processing of gas spring steel tubes requires specific equipment to achieve the effect of burr removal, and in the process of processing, it is also necessary to avoid tearing injuries and ensure that the burrs fall off in time, so as to ensure the precision of the gas spring steel tube. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a burr removal device with a smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel pipe, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: the burr removal device comprises a supporting box and a conveying bracket, the conveying bracket is arranged on the supporting box, a conveying box is arranged on the conveying bracket, a downward hydraulic rod and a buffer assembly are arranged in the conveying box, the buffer assembly is arranged on the output end of the downward hydraulic rod, a feeding trough is arranged on the supporting box, a feeding plate and a feeding sub-plate are rotatably connected on both sides of the feeding trough, a feeding seat is arranged in the supporting box, a lifting hydraulic rod is arranged in the feeding seat, a grinding rod is arranged on the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod, a plurality of grinding assemblies are arranged on the grinding rod, each grinding assembly is respectively rotatably connected to the grinding rod, a positioning plate is arranged in the feeding seat, a plurality of auxiliary rods are arranged on the positioning plate, each auxiliary rod is respectively rotatably connected to a supporting wheel, a debris removal groove is arranged on the grinding rod, a plurality of debris removal holes are arranged in the debris removal groove, a regulating distribution box is arranged in the supporting box, and the regulating distribution box is connected to the transport box through a wire , grinding rod, and positioning plate are electrically connected. During processing, the gas spring steel tube must first be fed into the feed trough, and then the position of the gas spring steel tube must be corrected under the correction of the feed plate and the feed sub-plate, and then it must be fed into the positioning plate. The auxiliary rod in the positioning plate will fix the position of the gas spring steel tube, and finally it will fall on the grinding rod. After waiting for the fixation to be completed, the downward hydraulic rod will cooperate with the buffer assembly to squeeze the gas spring steel tube, and then the gas spring steel tube will move downward, and the lifting hydraulic rod will also squeeze and lift the position of the steel tube. The grinding assembly on the grinding rod will grind and polish the inside of the gas spring steel tube. While processing, the debris will be collected by the debris removal trough and sucked into the inside of the grinding rod, and then discharged from the grinding rod. In this process, the control distribution box cooperates with the various electrical components inside to realize the operation of automatically controlling the processing speed and position adjustment.
[0006] The buffer assembly includes a buffer sleeve, which is arranged on the transport box. A spring slot is arranged in the buffer sleeve. A buffer spring is slidably connected in the buffer sleeve. The output end of the downward hydraulic rod is embedded in the buffer sleeve and in sliding contact with the buffer sleeve. A sliding seat is arranged in the buffer sleeve. A plurality of resisting frames are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat. The end of the sliding seat away from the resisting frame is against the buffer spring. When feeding, the output end of the downward hydraulic rod is embedded in the buffer sleeve and squeezes the internal buffer spring. During this process, the buffer spring continuously contracts and increases the elastic potential energy of the buffer spring. When the elastic potential energy is released, the spring slot will resist the buffer spring. As the elastic force of the buffer spring continues to accumulate, the buffer spring will break through the resistance of the spring slot and release a part of the elastic potential energy, and then wait for the next stage of release operation, so that sufficient buffering and acceleration can be obtained during feeding, and the resisting frame resists the gas spring steel pipe to avoid shaking problems.
[0007] A push-out ring is provided on the push-out frame, and the center of the push-out ring is on the same axis as the center of the positioning plate. A correction groove is provided in the feed groove, and spring sleeves are provided on both sides of the correction groove box. A feed spring is provided on each spring sleeve, and each feed spring is connected to the corresponding feed plate and feed sub-plate on the side away from the spring sleeve. The push-out ring is usually sleeved on the gas spring steel pipe, and multiple grooves can be opened inside to accommodate gas spring steel pipes of multiple specifications. The feed plate and the feed sub-plate are usually plates with wedge surfaces. When the gas spring steel pipe enters, the feed plate and the feed sub-plate are close to each other to clamp the gas spring steel pipe and correct the feeding posture. The feed springs on both sides will respectively pull the feed plate and the feed sub-plate, so that the feed plate and the feed sub-plate can be reset in time.
[0008] A feeding trough is provided on the feed seat, a processing table is provided on the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod, a processing motor is provided on the processing table, the output end of the processing motor is connected with the grinding rod, a feedback loop is provided on the processing table, the feedback loop is sleeved on the grinding rod, the feedback loop is electrically connected with the lifting hydraulic rod through a wire, after the gas spring steel pipe enters the positioning plate through the feeding trough, the lifting hydraulic rod and the downward hydraulic rod approach each other, stably clamp the gas spring steel pipe, and realize the feeding operation at the same time, the processing motor on the processing table will drive the grinding rod to rotate, and the grinding assembly on the grinding rod will rotate accordingly, during the processing, if the inside of the gas spring steel pipe is not smooth, the gas spring steel pipe will vibrate and transmit the vibration to the feedback loop, at this time the feedback loop will transmit feedback information to control the lifting hydraulic rod and the output power of the processing motor.
[0009] The grinding rod includes a lifting body and a grinding body. The grinding body is connected to the output end of the processing motor. The grinding body is arranged in the lifting body. The grinding assembly includes a grinding frame group and a rotating ring. The grinding frame group includes multiple arc frames. Each arc frame is respectively provided with a grinding sheet. Each arc sheet is respectively slidably connected to the rotating ring. The rotating ring is sleeved on the grinding body. During the grinding process, the processing motor will drive the grinding body to work, and the grinding body will drive the grinding frame group to rotate. At the same time, before grinding, it is necessary to adjust the position of the arc sheet to adapt to grinding operations of multiple specifications, and the grinding sheet on the arc sheet will remove the burrs on the inner wall of the gas spring steel pipe.
[0010] A locking key is provided on the rotating ring, a through rod is provided on the output end of the processing motor, a supporting groove is provided on the through rod, and the locking key is embedded in the supporting groove. A trapezoidal table is provided on the end of the through rod away from the processing motor, a grinding sheet is provided on the trapezoidal table, and a positioning switch is provided on the trapezoidal table. The positioning switch is inductively connected to the downward hydraulic rod. Through the locking key, the through rod on the processing motor will drive the rotating ring to rotate, and the trapezoidal table will remove burrs and chamfer the through hole of the gas spring steel pipe, and the positioning switch will be triggered by the gas spring steel pipe, so as to know the specific processing position, and control the lifting hydraulic rod and the downward hydraulic rod, and then the trapezoidal table rotates at high speed to fully process the through hole of the gas spring.
[0011] A composite ring is arranged on the rotating ring, and the composite ring is rotationally connected with the rotating ring. A wedge-shaped groove is arranged on the composite ring, and a positioning spring is arranged on the arc-shaped piece. Two ends of the positioning spring are respectively connected with the arc-shaped piece and the composite ring. The arc-shaped piece is in sliding contact with the wedge-shaped groove on one side close to the positioning spring. A corrugated groove is arranged on the arc-shaped piece. When processing, the position of the arc-shaped piece needs to be adjusted. At this time, the wedge-shaped groove on the composite ring will push out the positioning spring and drive the arc-shaped piece to move on the rotating ring, so as to expand or reduce the radius of the arc-shaped piece, realize the operation of adjusting the position of the arc-shaped piece, and indirectly change the processing range of the arc-shaped piece, so as to adapt to processing operations of multiple specifications. At the same time, the setting of the positioning spring can also fully reduce the rigid damage of the arc-shaped piece to the inside of the gas spring steel tube.
[0012] There are multiple feedback switches on the inner circle of the feedback ring. Each feedback switch is in sliding contact with the lifting body. Each feedback switch is electrically connected to the lifting hydraulic rod and the processing motor through a wire. When the feedback switch trigger frequency is 40 ≥ times / second, the lifting speed of the lifting hydraulic rod is reduced, and the output power of the processing motor is reduced. When the lifting body shakes, it proves that the internal processing resistance is large and will touch the feedback switch. When the triggering number is ≥ times / second, it is necessary to pay attention to the processing operation in time to avoid excessive processing of the steel pipe. By adjusting the operation of the lifting hydraulic rod and the downward hydraulic rod, the output power of the processing motor can be reduced at the same time, the vibration frequency can be reduced, and the processing state can be stabilized.
[0013] A negative pressure box is arranged in the supporting box body, a negative pressure fan is arranged in the negative pressure box, the suction end of the negative pressure fan is connected with the lifting body through a conduit, and a filter box is arranged in the negative pressure box. During the processing, the negative pressure fan works to generate suction, and negative pressure is generated in the hand dish lifting body, so that the debris deposited in the debris removal groove is fully discharged from the debris removal hole, and the debris is sent into the filter box, waiting for the operator to replace it.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention adopts a structural component with a buffering function, and realizes the buffering and acceleration operation during feeding through a buffer spring. Through such a structural design, the burrs can be quickly removed from the inner wall of the gas spring steel tube. At the same time, it can also indirectly feedback the smoothness of the current workpiece processing area and provide timely feedback.
[0016] 2. The present invention adopts a structural component with smoothness detection. By analyzing the vibration generated during the workpiece processing, the processing degree of the workpiece can be monitored in time. At the same time, the feedback information can be used to adjust the working status of other electrical components, so that the processing accuracy is improved and the problem of damage to the workpiece is reduced.
[0017] 3. The present invention adopts a multi-buffer processing component, which can adjust the processing range to enhance the applicability of the equipment. At the same time, it can also avoid accidental injuries caused by vibration during the processing process. While adapting to feedback operations, it also improves the safe processing performance of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support box of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of A is partially enlarged in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the partial enlargement of B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of C is partially enlarged in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of D is partially enlarged in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching relationship between the feed plate and the feed spring of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Support box; 101. Negative pressure box; 102. Negative pressure fan; 103. Filter box; 2. Transport bracket; 3. Transport box; 4. Downward hydraulic rod; 5. Buffer assembly; 501. Buffer sleeve; 502. Spring slot; 503. Buffer spring; 504. Sliding seat; 505. Rejection rack; 506. Rejection ring; 507. Correction slot; 508. Spring sleeve; 509. Feed spring; 6. Feed trough; 7. Feed plate; 8. Feed sub-plate; 9. Feed seat; 901. Loading trough; 10. Lifting hydraulic rod; 1001. Processing table; 1002. Processing motor; 1003, feedback loop; 1004, feedback switch; 11, grinding rod; 1101, lifting body; 1102, grinding body; 12, grinding assembly; 1201, grinding frame group; 1202, rotating ring; 1203, arc frame; 1204, grinding sheet; 1205, through rod; 1206, trapezoidal table; 1207, positioning switch; 1208, compound ring; 1209, wedge groove; 1210, positioning spring; 1211, corrugated groove; 13, positioning plate; 14, auxiliary rod; 15, supporting wheel; 16, debris removal groove; 17, debris removal hole; 18, control distribution box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Example: Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, the burr removal device includes a support box 1 and a transport bracket 2, the transport bracket 2 is arranged on the support box 1, a transport box 3 is arranged on the transport bracket 2, a downward hydraulic rod 4 and a buffer assembly 5 are arranged in the transport box 3, the buffer assembly 5 is arranged on the output end of the downward hydraulic rod 4, a feed trough 6 is arranged on the support box 1, and a feed plate 7 and a feed sub-plate 8 are rotatably connected on both sides of the feed trough 6, a feed seat 9 is arranged in the support box 1, and a lifting hydraulic A pressure rod 10 is provided on the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod 10, and a grinding rod 11 is provided on the grinding rod 11. A plurality of grinding components 12 are provided on the grinding rod 11, and each grinding component 12 is rotatably connected to the grinding rod 11. A positioning plate 13 is provided in the feed seat 9, and a plurality of auxiliary rods 14 are provided on the positioning plate 13. A support wheel 15 is rotatably connected to each auxiliary rod 14. A debris removal groove 16 is provided on the grinding rod 11, and a plurality of debris removal holes 17 are provided in the debris removal groove 16. A control distribution box 18 is provided in the support box 1, and a control distribution box 18 is provided in the support box 1. The box 18 is electrically connected to the material transport box, the grinding rod 11, and the positioning plate 13 through a wire. When processing, the gas spring steel pipe needs to be fed into the feed trough 6 first, and then the position of the gas spring steel pipe is corrected under the correction of the feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8, and then it is fed into the positioning plate 13. The auxiliary rod 14 in the positioning plate 13 will fix the position of the gas spring steel pipe and finally fall on the grinding rod 11. After waiting for the fixation to be completed, the downward hydraulic rod 4 will cooperate with the buffer assembly 5 to move the gas spring steel pipe. The gas spring steel pipe will be extruded, and then the gas spring steel pipe will move downward, and the lifting hydraulic rod 10 will also be extruded to lift the position of the steel pipe. The grinding assembly 12 on the grinding rod 11 will grind and polish the inside of the gas spring steel pipe. During the processing, the debris will be collected by the debris removal groove 16 and sucked into the inside of the grinding rod 11, and then discharged from the grinding rod 11. In this process, the control distribution box 18 cooperates with the various electrical components inside to realize the operation of automatically controlling the processing speed and position adjustment.
[0029] The buffer assembly 5 includes a buffer sleeve 501, which is arranged on the transport box 3. A spring slot 502 is arranged in the buffer sleeve 501. A buffer spring 503 is slidably connected in the buffer sleeve 501. The output end of the downward hydraulic rod 4 is embedded in the buffer sleeve 501 and is in sliding contact with the buffer sleeve 501. A sliding seat 504 is arranged in the buffer sleeve 501. A plurality of anti-out frames 505 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat 504. One end of the sliding seat 504 away from the anti-out frame 505 is against the buffer spring 503. When feeding, the output end of the downward hydraulic rod 4 is embedded in the buffer sleeve 501. And squeeze the internal buffer spring 503. In this process, the buffer spring 503 continuously contracts and increases the elastic potential energy of the buffer spring 503. When the elastic potential energy is released, the spring slot 502 will resist the buffer spring 503. As the elastic force of the buffer spring 503 continues to accumulate, the buffer spring 503 will break through the resistance of the spring slot 502 and release part of the elastic potential energy, and then wait for the next stage of release operation, so that sufficient buffering and acceleration can be obtained during feeding, and the anti-rack 505 resists the gas spring steel pipe to avoid shaking problems.
[0030] A push-out ring 506 is provided on the push-out frame 505, and the center of the push-out ring 506 is on the same axis as the center of the positioning disk 13. A correction groove 507 is provided in the feed groove 6, and spring sleeves 508 are respectively provided on both sides of the correction groove 507 box. A feed spring 509 is respectively provided on each spring sleeve 508, and each feed spring 509 is connected to the corresponding feed plate 7 and feed sub-plate 8 on the side away from the spring sleeve 508. The push-out ring 506 is usually sleeved on the gas spring steel pipe, and multiple grooves can be opened inside to adapt to gas spring steel pipes of multiple specifications. The feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8 are usually plates with wedge surfaces. When the gas spring steel pipe enters, the feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8 are close to each other to clamp the gas spring steel pipe and correct the feeding posture. The feed springs 509 on both sides will respectively pull the feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8, so that the feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8 can be reset in time.
[0031] The feed seat 9 is provided with a feed trough 901, a processing table 1001 is provided on the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod 10, a processing motor 1002 is provided on the processing table 1001, and the output end of the processing motor 1002 is connected to the grinding rod 11, and a feedback loop 1003 is provided on the processing table 1001, and the feedback loop 1003 is sleeved on the grinding rod 11, and the feedback loop 1003 is electrically connected to the lifting hydraulic rod 10 through a wire. After the gas spring steel pipe passes through the feed trough 901 and enters the positioning plate 13, the lifting hydraulic rod 10 and the lowering hydraulic rod 4 The two wheels are brought close to each other to stably clamp the gas spring steel tube and simultaneously realize the loading operation. The processing motor 1002 on the processing table 1001 will drive the grinding rod 11 to rotate, and the grinding assembly 12 on the grinding rod 11 will rotate accordingly. During the processing, if the inside of the gas spring steel tube is not smooth, the gas spring steel tube will vibrate and transmit the vibration to the feedback loop 1003. At this time, the feedback loop 1003 will transmit feedback information to control the lifting hydraulic rod 10 and the output power of the processing motor 1002.
[0032] The grinding rod 11 includes a lifting body 1101 and a grinding body 1102. The grinding body 1102 is connected to the output end of the processing motor 1002. The grinding body 1102 is arranged in the lifting body 1101. The grinding assembly 12 includes a grinding frame group 1201 and a rotating ring 1202. The grinding frame group 1201 includes a plurality of arc frames 1203. Each arc frame 1203 is respectively provided with a grinding sheet 1204. Each arc sheet is respectively slidably connected to the rotating ring 1202. The rotating ring 1202 is sleeved on the grinding body 1102. During the grinding process, the processing motor 1002 will drive the grinding body 1102 to work, and the grinding body 1102 will drive the grinding frame group 1201 to rotate. At the same time, before grinding, it is necessary to adjust the position of the arc sheet to adapt to grinding operations of multiple specifications, and the grinding sheet 1204 on the arc sheet will remove the burrs on the inner wall of the gas spring steel pipe.
[0033] A locking key is provided on the rotating ring 1202, and a through rod 1205 is provided on the output end of the processing motor 1002. The through rod 1205 is provided with a supporting groove, and the locking key is embedded in the supporting groove. A trapezoidal table 1206 is provided at the end of the through rod 1205 away from the processing motor 1002, and a grinding sheet is provided on the trapezoidal table 1206. A positioning switch 1207 is provided on the trapezoidal table 1206, and the positioning switch 1207 is inductively connected to the downward hydraulic rod 4. Through the locking key, the through rod 1205 on the processing motor 1002 will drive the rotating ring 1202 to rotate, and the trapezoidal table 1206 will remove burrs and chamfer the through hole of the gas spring steel pipe, and the positioning switch 1207 will be triggered by the gas spring steel pipe, so as to know the specific processing position, and control the lifting hydraulic rod 10 and the downward hydraulic rod 4, and then the trapezoidal table 1206 rotates at high speed to fully process the through hole of the gas spring.
[0034] The rotating ring 1202 is provided with a composite ring 1208, which is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 1202, and the composite ring 1208 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 1209. The arc-shaped piece is provided with a positioning spring 1210, and both ends of the positioning spring 1210 are respectively connected to the arc-shaped piece and the composite ring 1208. The arc-shaped piece is close to the positioning spring 1210 and is in sliding contact with the wedge-shaped groove 1209. The arc-shaped piece is provided with a corrugated groove 1211. When processing, the position of the arc-shaped piece needs to be adjusted. At this time, the wedge groove 1209 on the composite ring 1208 will push out the positioning spring 1210, and will drive the arc piece to move on the rotating ring 1202, so as to expand or reduce the radius of the arc piece, realize the position control operation of the arc piece, and indirectly change the processing range of the arc piece, adapt to multi-specification processing operations. At the same time, the setting of the positioning spring 1210 can also fully reduce the rigid damage of the arc piece to the inside of the gas spring steel tube, and the corrugated groove can also cut the burrs that are about to fall off.
[0035] A plurality of feedback switches 1004 are arranged on the inner circle of the feedback ring 1003, and each feedback switch 1004 is in sliding contact with the lifting body 1101 respectively. Each feedback switch 1004 is electrically connected to the lifting hydraulic rod 10 and the processing motor 1002 through a wire. When the trigger frequency of the feedback switch 1004 is ≥40 times / second, the lifting speed of the lifting hydraulic rod 10 is reduced, and the output power of the processing motor 1002 is reduced. When the lifting body 1101 shakes, it proves that the internal processing resistance is large and will touch the feedback switch 1004. When the triggering number is ≥40 times / second, it is necessary to pay attention to the processing operation in time to avoid the problem of excessive processing of the steel pipe. By adjusting the operation of the lifting hydraulic rod 10 and the downward hydraulic rod 4, the output power of the processing motor 1002 is reduced at the same time, the vibration frequency is reduced, and the processing state is stabilized.
[0036] A negative pressure box 101 is arranged in the support box body 1, and a negative pressure fan 102 is arranged in the negative pressure box 101. The suction end of the negative pressure fan 102 is connected with the lifting body 1101 through a conduit. A filter box 103 is arranged in the negative pressure box 101. During the processing, the negative pressure fan 102 works to generate suction, and negative pressure is generated in the hand dish lifting body 1101, so that the debris deposited in the debris removal groove 16 is fully discharged from the debris removal hole 17, and the debris is sent to the filter box 103, waiting for the operator to replace it.
[0037] Working principle: the gas spring steel tube is fed into the feed trough 6, the feed plate 7 and the feed sub-plate 8 are brought close to each other, the gas spring steel tube is clamped, and the feeding posture is corrected, and then it is fed into the positioning plate 13, the auxiliary rod 14 in the positioning plate 13 will fix the position of the gas spring steel tube, and the support wheel 15 will also lock the workpiece, and finally fall on the grinding rod 11, and after waiting for the fixation to be completed, the downward hydraulic rod 4 will cooperate with the buffer assembly 5, and the downward hydraulic rod will squeeze the internal buffer spring 503. In this process, the buffer spring 503 continuously contracts and increases the elastic potential energy of the buffer spring 503. As the elastic force of the buffer spring 503 continues to accumulate, the buffer spring 503 will break through the resistance of the spring slot 502, and the push-out ring 506 squeezes the gas spring steel tube, and then the gas spring steel tube will move downward. The lifting hydraulic rod 10 drives the processing table 1001 to move and lift the position of the steel pipe. The processing motor 1002 on the processing table 1001 will drive the grinding rod 11 to rotate. The processing motor 1002 drives the grinding body 1102 to work. The grinding body 1102 will drive the grinding frame group 1201 to rotate. While processing, the feedback loop 1003 collects vibration information during processing. When the trigger frequency of the feedback switch 1004 is ≥40 times / second, the lifting speed of the lifting hydraulic rod 10 is reduced, and the output power of the processing motor 1002 is reduced. The debris will be collected by the impurity removal groove 16 and sucked into the inside of the grinding rod 11, and then discharged from the grinding rod 11. In this process, the control distribution box 18 cooperates with the various electrical components inside to realize the operation of automatically controlling the processing speed and position adjustment.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A burr removal device with smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel tube, characterized in that: The burr removal device comprises a support box (1) and a transport bracket (2), wherein the transport bracket (2) is arranged on the support box (1), a transport box (3) is arranged on the transport bracket (2), a downward hydraulic rod (4) and a buffer assembly (5) are arranged in the transport box (3), and the buffer assembly (5) is arranged on the output end of the downward hydraulic rod (4), a feed trough (6) is arranged on the support box (1), and a feed plate (7) and a feed sub-plate (8) are rotatably connected on both sides of the feed trough (6), a feed seat (9) is arranged in the support box (1), a lifting hydraulic rod (10) is arranged in the feed seat (9), and a lifting hydraulic rod (10) is arranged on the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod (10). A grinding rod (11), the grinding rod (11) is provided with a plurality of grinding assemblies (12), each of the grinding assemblies (12) is rotatably connected to the grinding rod (11), a positioning plate (13) is provided in the feed seat (9), a plurality of auxiliary rods (14) are provided on the positioning plate (13), each of the auxiliary rods (14) is rotatably connected to a support wheel (15), the grinding rod (11) is provided with a debris removal groove (16), a plurality of debris removal holes (17) are provided in the debris removal groove (16), a control distribution box (18) is provided in the support box (1), and the control distribution box (18) is electrically connected to the material transport box, the grinding rod (11) and the positioning plate (13) through a wire.
2. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (5) comprises a buffer sleeve (501), the buffer sleeve (501) is arranged on the transport box (3), a spring slot (502) is arranged in the buffer sleeve (501), a buffer spring (503) is slidably connected in the buffer sleeve (501), the output end of the downward hydraulic rod (4) is embedded in the buffer sleeve (501) and is in sliding contact with the buffer sleeve (501), a sliding seat (504) is arranged in the buffer sleeve (501), a plurality of push-out frames (505) are arranged at the bottom end of the sliding seat (504), and one end of the sliding seat (504) away from the push-out frame (505) is pressed against the buffer spring (503).
3. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ejection frame (505) is provided with an ejection ring (506), the center of the ejection ring (506) and the center of the positioning plate (13) are on the same axis, the feed groove (6) is provided with a correction groove (507), the correction groove (507) is provided with spring sleeves (508) on both sides of the box, each spring sleeve (508) is provided with a feed spring (509), and each feed spring (509) is connected to the corresponding feed plate (7) and feed sub-plate (8) on the side away from the spring sleeve (508).
4. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed seat (9) is provided with a feeding trough (901), the output end of the lifting hydraulic rod (10) is provided with a processing table (1001), the processing table (1001) is provided with a processing motor (1002), the output end of the processing motor (1002) is connected to the grinding rod (11), the processing table (1001) is provided with a feedback loop (1003), the feedback loop (1003) is sleeved on the grinding rod (11), and the feedback loop (1003) is electrically connected to the lifting hydraulic rod (10) through a wire.
5. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for gas spring steel pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grinding rod (11) comprises a lifting body (1101) and a grinding body (1102); the grinding body (1102) is connected to the output end of the processing motor (1002); the grinding body (1102) is arranged in the lifting body (1101); the grinding assembly (12) comprises a grinding frame group (1201) and a rotating ring (1202); the grinding frame group (1201) comprises a plurality of arc frames (1203); each of the arc frames (1203) is respectively provided with a grinding sheet (1204); each of the arc sheets is respectively slidably connected to the rotating ring (1202); and the rotating ring (1202) is sleeved on the grinding body (1102).
6. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for a gas spring steel tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating ring (1202) is provided with a locking key, the output end of the processing motor (1002) is provided with a through rod (1205), the through rod (1205) is provided with a supporting groove, the locking key is embedded in the supporting groove, the through rod (1205) is provided with a trapezoidal table (1206) at one end away from the processing motor (1002), the trapezoidal table (1206) is provided with a grinding sheet, the trapezoidal table (1206) is provided with a positioning switch (1207), and the positioning switch (1207) is inductively connected to the downward hydraulic rod (4).
7. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for gas spring steel pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating ring (1202) is provided with a composite ring (1208), the composite ring (1208) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring (1202), the composite ring (1208) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove (1209), the arc-shaped sheet is provided with a positioning spring (1210), the two ends of the positioning spring (1210) are respectively connected to the arc-shaped sheet and the composite ring (1208), the arc-shaped sheet is in sliding contact with the wedge-shaped groove on one side close to the positioning spring (1210), and the arc-shaped sheet is provided with a corrugated groove (1211).
8. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for gas spring steel pipe according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of feedback switches (1004) are arranged on the inner circle of the feedback ring (1003), each of the feedback switches (1004) is in sliding contact with the lifting body (1101), and each of the feedback switches (1004) is electrically connected to the lifting hydraulic rod (10) and the processing motor (1002) via a wire. When the trigger frequency of the feedback switch (1004) is ≥40 times / second, the lifting speed of the lifting hydraulic rod (10) is reduced, and the output power of the processing motor (1002) is reduced.
9. The burr removal device with smoothness detection function for gas spring steel pipe according to claim 8, characterized in that: A negative pressure box (101) is arranged in the support box body (1), a negative pressure fan (102) is arranged in the negative pressure box (101), a suction end of the negative pressure fan (102) is connected to the lifting body (1101) through a conduit, and a filter box (103) is arranged in the negative pressure box (101).
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